Between Perforated Plates Patents (Class 55/518)
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Patent number: 11918946Abstract: A portable air filtration system for efficiently installing an air filtration system to a barrier which may be easily removed or replaced. The portable air filtration system generally includes a filtration unit which is adapted to be secured to a barrier over an opening in the barrier. The filtration unit includes a first connector which may include a fastener or a magnetic element. A second connector is provided to secure the filtration unit to the barrier, with the second connector including a fastener or a magnetic element on its first side to engage with the first connector and an adhesive on its second side to engage with the barrier. The filtration unit may also include a removable one-way valve such as a flap and an optional secondary filter.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2020Date of Patent: March 5, 2024Assignee: Re-U-Zip, LLCInventors: Eric Edgar Burkhart-Day, Navaratan Kanna Sunkara, Sivaketan Ramu Sunkara
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Patent number: 8906144Abstract: An adsorption dryer (20) for processing gases, in particular compressed air, having a control head (24) with valves (28), pipe connections (26) and means for receiving cartridges, and at least two cartridges (22) which can be connected to the control head (24) and are filled with adsorption means and to which a stream of fluid can be supplied, as required, via the control head (24). The cartridges (22) each have a cover (30), a cartridge casing (32), a base (34) and a central pipe (36) which extends through the cover (30) into an interior space (46) of the cartridge (22). The adsorption dryer (20) is characterized in that the cover (30), the cartridge casing (32) and the base (34) of the cartridges (22) can each be secured in place with respect to one another via the central pipe (36), the central pipe (36) in each case projects out of the cartridge (22) and serves as a connecting means for the control head (24), and the cartridge (22) itself is of compression-resistant design.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2011Date of Patent: December 9, 2014Assignee: Beko Technologies GmbHInventors: Herbert Schlensker, Johannes Sinstedten
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Patent number: 8845792Abstract: Disclosed are embodiments for methods and devices for filtering undesired particles from a medium by bonding the undesired particles to attachment particles. In some embodiments, the methods include receiving a plurality of attachment particles into a volume, where the volume contains a plurality of undesired particles and the medium. The method may also include contacting the plurality of attachment particles and the plurality of undesired particles contained in the medium, resulting in formation of bonded particles in the medium. Contacting may result in collisions, causing bonding between some undesired particles and some attachment particles. Some embodiments of the method also include removing at least a portion of the medium and bonded particles from the volume through a filter coupled to the volume with an exhaust, the filter configured to capture the bonded particles while allowing the medium to pass through.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2011Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Assignee: Empire Technology Development LLCInventor: Manibrata Paul
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Patent number: 8808435Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of adsorption-separation technology, and more particularly, to an adsorption-separation device. The device includes a base component, a top cover component and adsorption pipes arranged between the base component and the top cover component. One end of the adsorption pipe is detachably connected with the base component and, the other end of the adsorption pipe is detachably connected with the top cover component, a locking component used for compressing the adsorption pipes is arranged between the base component and the top cover component. The adsorption pipes are detachably inserted between the base component and the top cover component, the base component and the top cover component 200 are connected by the locking component to be convenient for assembly and disassembly.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2011Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: Shenzhen Biteman Science & Technology Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yinghui Guo
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Patent number: 8778067Abstract: An adaptable emission filtration, monitoring, and notification system for emission sources within a civic infrastructure has a filter housing with filtration media located inside. The system has a control system with a filter intake sensor, a filter discharge sensor, a microprocessor, a power source, and a transmitter. The system has a civic reception system located in a geographically bound area of interest, with a receiver. The filter housing intake side is attached to an emission source discharge opening. The filtration media filters toxic emissions from the gas stream. The microprocessor compares the signal from the filter intake sensor and the filter discharge sensor then sends a resultant signal by way of a transmitter to the receiver of the civic reception system upon detected decreased efficiency of the filtration media.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2012Date of Patent: July 15, 2014Inventor: Gary A. Stokes
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Patent number: 7621988Abstract: An apparatus is shown for contacting a bed of particulate material with a cross flowing fluid, which maintains the bed of particulate material within a retention volume. The apparatus includes partitions for retaining particles, with apertures disposed within the partitions. The apertures are covered by louvers that extend above the edges of the apertures to prevent solid particles from spilling through inlet apertures. And the apparatus includes baffles to inhibit erosion of the particles by redirecting the inlet gas flow.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2006Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: UOP LLCInventors: Bing Sun, Paul A. Sechrist, Michael J. Vetter, William J. Koves
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Patent number: 7585346Abstract: A media holding module to hold various granular and pelletized gas phase filtration media for filtering air. The module is comprised of two solid side plates, and a perforated end panel and four perforated wall panels disposed between the side plates. The perforated wall panels are arranged in a generally “V”-shaped configuration. The interior wall panels are contoured at the module inlet to provide aerodynamic airflow. Additionally, the interior wall panels are perforated across their entire surface areas to allow for airflow access to all filtration media in the filtration media beds. The compartment created by the wall panels may be subdivided to form sub-compartments capable of holding discrete beds of filtration media in series. The module's support members are located outside of the air stream to avoid airflow resistance and turbulence. The module further includes a flexible, reversible sealing system for sealing the module in the module housing in various configurations while preventing air bypass.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2006Date of Patent: September 8, 2009Inventors: Jeffrey L. Roseberry, Robert A. Darling
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Patent number: 7563301Abstract: A filter comprising a hollow frame comprising a first face, a second face and an interior passageway extending therebetween; a first screen extending across the passageway at the first face; a first partial-depth, open-cell stabilizer extending across and into the passageway, wherein the stabilizer comprises a matrix formed by a plurality of walls defining a plurality of open cells therebetween, a second screen extending across the passageway at the second face; a second partial-depth, open-cell stabilizer extending across and into the passageway, wherein the stabilizer comprises a matrix formed by a plurality of walls defining a plurality of open cells therebetween; and granular filter materials tightly packed within the passageway, between the first screen and the second screen.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2006Date of Patent: July 21, 2009Assignee: FIPAK Research and Development CompanyInventor: Francois Hauville
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Patent number: 7419526Abstract: Conformal filter cartridges, filtering apparatus using the conformal filter cartridges, and methods of manufacturing the conformal filter cartridges are disclosed. The conformal filter cartridges may include a bed of filter material between a pair of support plates, wherein the major surfaces of the support plates facing the bed of filter material are each curved about at least one axis. The curvature imparted by the support plates provides the conformal configuration to the filter cartridge. The bed of filter material may be loose particulate filter material that may be retained under residual compression between the support plates within the filter cartridge.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 2005Date of Patent: September 2, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Paul A. Greer, Joseph D. Slack, Pierre Legare
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Patent number: 7332013Abstract: An air/gas-driven tool with an integrated air/gas dryness indicator. The tool includes a housing that defines a cavity. An air/gas dryness detector is disposed in the cavity. An air/gas flow passage is situated to provide a stream of compressed air/gas to the dryness detector. A visual indicator is adapted to provide an indication of compressed air/gas dryness detected by the dryness detector. The tool can be constructed so that the air/gas dryness indicator is provided by way of a removable indicator cartridge containing a dryness-indicating material such as a color changing desiccant or moisture sensitive paper. The indicator cartridge can be sized and configured to be received in a cavity formed in a housing of the air/gas-driven tool, so as to be viewable through a view port formed in the tool. Alternatively, the indicator cartridge can be configured with its own view port and mounted on a surface of the tool while being partially received in the cavity.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2004Date of Patent: February 19, 2008Inventors: Michael J. Arno, Daniel Blaszkowiak, Allan R. Blount, Raymond L. Cahill
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Patent number: 7320723Abstract: An exhaust gas filter cartridge which is suitable for use in a muffler such as to form an exhaust gas filtering system is disclosed. The filter cartridge preferably includes a first porous longitudinal wall and a second porous longitudinal wall, both porous longitudinal walls having openings which allow for a sufficient gas flow through the filter cartridge. An absorbent material, preferably in pellet form, is housed substantially in-between the first porous longitudinal wall and the second porous longitudinal wall of the filter cartridge. The filter cartridge is preferably disposable. A guard casing may be used in conjunction with the filter cartridge to provide an exhaust gas filtering system. The guard casing preferably has two end closure structures. A gas inlet end structure is preferably associated with one end closure structure and a gas outlet end structure may be associated with the other end closure structure of the guard casing.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2004Date of Patent: January 22, 2008Assignee: Air Institution, Inc.Inventor: Robert R. Sewell, Sr.
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Patent number: 7285156Abstract: A low-profile dryness indicator for point-of-use operation in an air/gas line delivering compressed air or gas to an air/gas-driven tool. The apparatus includes a vessel having a first end, a second end, and a central portion formed by a light transmissive wall that defines a containment chamber containing a dryness-indicating material, such as a color-changing desiccant or moisture sensitive paper. A rigid protective housing is disposed around the vessel wall and has one or more view ports for viewing the dryness-indicating desiccant in the containment chamber. The protective housing is closed by first and second end cap fittings that are each configured for connection to a compressed air/gas line, or to an air tool, and include a passage for transferring air or gas to or from an adjacent one of the plenum-defining cavities.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2004Date of Patent: October 23, 2007Inventors: Michael J. Arno, Allan A. Hoerner
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Patent number: 7279028Abstract: An electrostatic filter having an improved dielectric is described. The dielectric constitutes a dielectric mat formed from high porosity non-woven fibers having pores that have a void fraction of at least 97%. The dielectric mat is sandwiched by a pair of porous electrodes. The fibers that form the mat have a maximum cross sectional thickness that is less than 100 microns and a length to maximum thickness ratio of greater than 10. The pores are preferably statistically substantially equally sized and open in three dimensions. In various preferred embodiments, the void fraction of the dielectric mat is greater than 99 percent. The mat preferably has a tortuosity of at least 2. The maximal cross sectional width of the fibers is preferably in the range 0.1 to 50 microns. In many implementations, the fibers that form the dielectric mat are formed from either polyester or polypropylene.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2006Date of Patent: October 9, 2007Assignee: Airinspace B.V.Inventors: Vance Bergeron, Laurent Adrien Fullana
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Patent number: 7175681Abstract: The present invention provides a fine particle removing apparatus which can efficiently burn collected fine particles in exhaust gas, has a simple configuration and can be readily controlled. In this fine particle removing apparatus, a filter unit which collects fine particles in the exhaust gas is arranged in a housing formed of a non-magnetic material through which the exhaust gas passes. By supplying a high-frequency current to a working coil wound around an outer peripheral section of the housing, support plates arranged in this filter unit are subjected to induction heating, and fine particles accumulated in the filter unit are burned with heat generated by this induction heating.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: National University Corporation, Tokyo University of Marine Science and TechnologyInventor: Yoshihiro Hatanaka
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Patent number: 7077888Abstract: The invention relates to a device for separating dust from flue gases from combustion plants, especially solid fuel combustion plants, comprising at least one dust filter via which the flue gases are guided, and by means of which the dust from the flue gases can be filtered out as it passes through the dust filter. In order to produce a device which separates dust in a highly efficient manner and which can be operated in a highly reliable manner and be used to heat combustion air for the combustion plant, the at least one dust filter is embodied as a bulk material filter in whose bulk material heat from the flue gases can be collected when the bulk material is cross-flown by the flue gases and by means of whose bulk material heat collected from the flue gases when the combustion air of the combustion plant flows through the bulk material filter can be given off to said combustion air.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2004Date of Patent: July 18, 2006Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Harald Dichtl, Thomas Hagen, Roland Klaus, Jörg Lengert
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Patent number: 7041159Abstract: A separation cartridge is disclosed which comprises a first separation medium, a second separation medium, and a frame. The second separation medium is positioned adjacent to the first separation medium. The frame is configured to hold the first and second separation mediums. The separation cartridge is configured to separate one or more entrained substances from a gas stream in a hood system.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2003Date of Patent: May 9, 2006Assignee: Phillips Plastics CorporationInventors: Majid Entezarian, Thomas Fitch, Richard Smasal
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Patent number: 7014692Abstract: A scrubber for eliminating NO from air flowing through the scrubber, comprising a housing (1) having at least one inlet hole (2) and an outlet hole (4) and which is comprising filtering material (6). A second outlet hole (9) is provided in the housing (1) at a position situated at a distance from the first outlet hole (4) and any inlet hole (2) so that the air leaving the second outlet hole (9) will have flown at least through a depth of the filtering material (6) substantially corresponding to the depth of the filtering material (6) for the air flowing from the inlet hole (2) to the first outlet hole (4).Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2003Date of Patent: March 21, 2006Assignee: Aerocrine ABInventors: Mikael Nilsson, Tryggve Hemmingsson
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Patent number: 6997966Abstract: A lint trap having an enclosure with an interior surface, an open end, with an inlet spaced from an outlet on the interior surface. A cover is removably mountable to the open end of the enclosure with a filter secured to the cover, where side edges of the filter slidably engage with the interior surface between the inlet and outlet.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2004Date of Patent: February 14, 2006Assignee: Airex Inc.Inventor: Enzo Iantorno
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Patent number: 6966935Abstract: A filter cleaner for wet/dry vacuum is provided for effectively cleaning filter cartridges employed for use in a class of vacuum cleaners commonly referred to as “wet/dry vacs.” The filter cleaner apparatus includes a cylindrical catch tank supported by a base. The catch tank supports an attachable circular lid. A motor cover, which is disposed atop the circular lid, is mounted with a handle. Housed within catch tank is an electric motor which spinably drives an upper filter plate via a rotatable shaft. A lower filter plate assembly housed within catch tank includes a rotatable lower filter plate being spring-biased in an upward manner. The lower filter plate assembly further includes a debris directional funnel which directs debris to a removable collection tray.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2003Date of Patent: November 22, 2005Inventors: Thomas J. Neighbors, Peter L. Barrett
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Patent number: 6692556Abstract: This invention relates generally to desiccant cartridges for use in R/Ds or accumulators canisters of automotive air conditioning systems. More specifically, this invention relates to a desiccant cartridge including a cup having inner and outer walls coaxially disposed wherein the inner wall defines an elongated center tube having opposing first and second ends. The first end of the center tube communicating with the outlet port in an R/D or accumulator canister to eliminate the fluid flow tube used therein.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2002Date of Patent: February 17, 2004Assignees: Stanhope Products Co., Calsonickansei North America, Inc.Inventors: Lisa Mae Hayes, Gregory Alan Fast, Robert Willard Pasma, Glenn D. Perrine, John M. Evans
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Patent number: 6616734Abstract: A method and apparatus for separating nanometer-sized particles of a powder.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2001Date of Patent: September 9, 2003Assignee: Nanotek Instruments, Inc.Inventor: Jean H. Liu
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Patent number: 6605135Abstract: System for restraining the upward motion of granular material in a vessel containing a bed of the granular material through which a fluid flows in an upward direction. The system comprises flexible porous basket within the vessel in contact with the top of the bed of granular material and in contact with the inner walls of the vessel above the bed of granular material, wherein the porous basket has openings which are smaller than the smallest particles of the granular material such that granular material does not pass through the openings. The system also includes a layer of solid bodies located within the flexible porous basket wherein the solid bodies press the flexible porous basket against the top of the bed of granular material and against the inner walls of the cylindrical vessel above the bed of granular material.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2001Date of Patent: August 12, 2003Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Sang Kook Lee, William Thomas Kleinberg
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Publication number: 20030136267Abstract: An air deodorizer, including a housing having at least one opening permitting air flow therethrough; and activated carbon stored within the housing.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2002Publication date: July 24, 2003Inventor: Joseph P. Ku
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Patent number: 6589320Abstract: An elongated adsorbent unit for use in combination with an elongated refrigerant-containing housing includes a housing having first and second ends, and an interior and an exterior. Adsorbent is compacted in the interior of the housing. First and second porous end members are secured to the first and second ends of the housing, respectively. One or more fluid communication channels extend along the exterior of the housing between the first and second ends of the housing.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2002Date of Patent: July 8, 2003Assignee: Multisorb Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Samuel A. Incorvia, Rodney L. Dobson, Leo J. Schwartz
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Patent number: 6533847Abstract: An adsorption bed arrangement includes a plurality of adsorption elements, a housing, and a gasket member. Each of the adsorption elements has a first adsorptive media and a second adsorptive media contained within a respective element. The first and second adsorptive medias remove different contaminants from the incoming air stream. For example, the first adsorptive media removes acidic contaminants and the second adsorptive media removes basic contaminants. Each of the adsorption elements is selectively openable to provide access to the adsorptive medias. The housing defines an interior, a plurality of inlet openings, and a plurality of outlet openings. The adsorption elements are positioned within the housing interior and the housing is selectively openable to provide access to the adsorption elements. The gasket member is between the housing and the adsorption elements.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2001Date of Patent: March 18, 2003Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventors: Kevin J. Seguin, Paul Peterson, Kristine M. Graham
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Patent number: 6468334Abstract: An elongated adsorbent unit for use in combination with an elongated refrigerant-containing housing includes a housing having first and second ends, and an interior and an exterior. Adsorbent is compacted in the interior of the housing. First and second porous end members are secured to the first and second ends of the housing, respectively. One or more fluid communication channels extend along the exterior of the housing between the first and second ends of the housing.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 2001Date of Patent: October 22, 2002Assignee: Multisorb Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Samuel A. Incorvia, Rodney L. Dobson, Leo J. Schwartz
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Patent number: 6312490Abstract: A fail-safe/regenerator device (68), for use within a filter assembly (60) also containing a main filter element (28), contains a top main support (90), and a bottom main support (82), where a rigid, static bed of needles, fibers or wires (92), having an aspect ratio of 30 to 2000 and having crossover points (94), are effective to trap contacting contaminating particulates permanently, and may have an associated safety filter 99.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2000Date of Patent: November 6, 2001Assignee: Siemens Westinghouse Power CorporationInventors: Thomas E. Lippert, Gerald J. Bruck, Mary Anne Alvin
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Patent number: 6146435Abstract: In a biofilter, in particular for installation in discharge systems, with a collecting funnel and with an adjoining filter housing (13), the collecting funnel is to have a mounting ring (1), into which the filter housing (13) is inserted removably.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 1999Date of Patent: November 14, 2000Inventor: Hans Stork
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Patent number: 6113674Abstract: An adsorption bed arrangement includes a plurality of adsorption elements, a housing, and a gasket member. Each of the adsorption elements has adsorption media contained within a respective element. Each of the adsorption elements are selectively openable to provide access to the adsorption media. The housing defines an interior, a plurality of inlet openings, and a plurality of outlet openings. The plurality of adsorption elements are positioned within the housing interior. The housing is selectively openable to provide access to the plurality of adsorption elements. The gasket member is between the housing and the adsorption elements. A method for changing filtering media in an adsorption apparatus includes steps of removing an access panel from an adsorption bed housing to expose a cover member covering an end of an adsorption element; removing the cover member from the end of the adsorption element to expose filtering media within the element; and pouring the filtering media from the element.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1998Date of Patent: September 5, 2000Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventors: Kristine M. Graham, Paul Peterson, Donald R. Monson, Jarren B. Mills, Timothy H. Grafe
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Patent number: 6106596Abstract: A receiver/dryer includes a canister with a cylindrical sidewall, an integral lower end, and an open upper end. A pick-up tube is disposed centrally within the canister. The lower end of the pick-up tube has a wedged-shape and is supported by the lower end of the canister. The upper end of the pick-up tube has an annular groove that carries an O-ring seal. A lower baffle and lower filter pad are received over the pick-up tube with the lower baffle having a tight slip-fit therewith. Loose desiccant is supported by the lower baffle and filter pad. An upper filter pad and upper baffle are received over the pick-up tube, with the upper baffle having a slip-fit therewith. An upper end cap is secured to the open end of the canister, with the pick-up tube being received within an outlet passage in the upper end cap, and the O-ring seal providing a fluid-tight seal between the pick-up tube and the end cap.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1998Date of Patent: August 22, 2000Assignee: Parker-Hannifin CorporationInventors: Cary Haramoto, Michael L. Ford, Tom C. Wilson
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Patent number: 6093237Abstract: An air cleaner arrangement useful for cleaning air in ablative thermal imaging processes includes a housing and a removable and replaceable element assembly. The housing has an interior, an inlet conduit, and an outlet conduit. The element assembly includes first and second filter elements axially aligned and secured together in a stack configuration. The first filter element has a media pack for filtering particulate material. The second filter element has a media pack for filtering noxious gases, such as formaldehyde. In operation, a blower assembly directs airflow through the inlet conduit, into the first element interior, through the first element media pack, through the second element media pack, into the second element interior, and out through the housing outlet conduit. Methods for filtering and changing out of the element assembly are also described herein.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1998Date of Patent: July 25, 2000Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventors: Scott A. Keller, Kirk A. Schneider, Todd G. Carey, David G. Ferris
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Patent number: 6070653Abstract: A separation device comprises a vessel (1) having an essentially circular cylindrical shape around a center axis (2), a first passage (4) provided in the cylindrical wall of the vessel and a second passage (5), provided in the cylindrical wall of the vessel on a diametrically opposite part thereof. An enclosure means (6) is provided in the vessel (1) to enclose a bed (7) of particulate material and comprises a first and second enclosure panel (8, 9) provided inside the first and second passages (4, 5), respectively, at a distance therefrom to provide a flow distribution space (11) therebetween and being perforated (15) to permit fluid flow therethrough. Each of said enclosure panels (8, 9) has an outer surface which is essentially parallel with the center axis (2) and convex seen from the respective passage (4,5).Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 1999Date of Patent: June 6, 2000Assignee: AGA AktiebolagInventor: Torgny Wingbro
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Patent number: 6042628Abstract: A cyclone type dust collector having a raw air intake aperture, an air separating chamber including a cylinder of upper part and a reversed circular cone of lower part, inner and outer clean air exhaust ducts, the bottom of the air exhaust ducts being closed, the bottom of the reversed circular cone being opened, the exhaust ducts coaxially disposed passing through the air separating chamber, and the surface of the exhaust ducts being provided with many small holes or mesh, small balls or the like being filled between the outer and inner clean air exhaust ducts.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1996Date of Patent: March 28, 2000Assignee: Toyo Gijutsu Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shigeru Nishikiori, Hajime Mukai, Syuoiji Moriyama, Hiroshi Awata
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Patent number: 6039780Abstract: A filter arrangement with a cellular structure in which a plurality of filter chambers extend in the direction of the medium to be filtered. There is a filter cloth or fabric attached to each of the two sides of a cell frame which closes the filter chambers on both sides. The filter chambers are each provided with a filling of predominantly active charcoal granules. To achieve a simple and advantageous structure of the filter arrangement, the cellular structure is in the form of a rectangular cell frame each with rectangular filter chambers, preferably made of synthetic resin. Appropriate, right-angled partition walls inside the cell frame and the installation of reinforcement members can result in filter chambers of optimum size.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 1998Date of Patent: March 21, 2000Assignee: Filterwerk Mann & Hummel GmbHInventors: Karl Ernst Hummel, Helmut Luka, Bruno Sommer
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Patent number: 5964927Abstract: An adsorption apparatus has a housing including an inlet and an outlet, and defining an inlet plenum extending vertically below the inlet and an outlet plenum extending vertically below the outlet. A plurality of adsorption bed assemblies in a vertically stacked configuration are retained in the housing in fluid communication with the inlet plenum. Each of the adsorption bed assemblies has a bottom opening and a top opening and layers of adsorption material with the assembly oriented in a V-type configuration. A plurality of baffles angle upward from the inlet plenum to the outlet plenum, including a baffle disposed between each pair of adjacent stacked adsorption bed assemblies, to direct flow up toward the bottom opening of the adsorption bed assembly immediately above the baffle and to direct flow passing from the top opening of the adsorption bed assembly immediately below the baffle.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1997Date of Patent: October 12, 1999Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventors: Kristine M. Graham, Paul Peterson, Donald R. Monson, Jarren B. Mills, Timothy H. Grafe
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Patent number: 5932179Abstract: There is disclosed a waste gas treatment apparatus in which dust concentration at a treated gas outlet is sufficiently reduced and the desulfurizing efficiency and denitrating efficiency of grains are increased. The waste gas treatment apparatus includes an inlet member, an outlet member, a moving layer of the grains therebetween, a first perforated plate disposed between the inlet member and the outlet member for defining a front chamber in combination with the inlet member, a second perforated plate disposed between the inlet member and the outlet member for defining an intermediate chamber in combination with the first perforated plate and for defining a rear chamber in combination with the outlet member, and flow controllers for setting the moving speed of grain in the front, intermediate and rear chambers. The moving speed of grains in the front chamber is higher than that in the intermediate chamber and the moving speed of grains in the intermediate chamber is higher than that in the rear chamber.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 1997Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Assignee: Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Teruo Watanabe, Hiromi Tanaka
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Patent number: 5893945Abstract: An end cap assembly for a filter canister includes outer and inner metal caps each having an opening therein for general axial alignment with each other when secured to the ends of the canister. An inner metal plate or layer made of a wire mesh material and a second inner plate or layer of an air permeable cloth material is provided such that the inner plates or layers are disposed between the outer and inner metal caps and secured together to form a unitary end cap assembly.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1997Date of Patent: April 13, 1999Assignee: Shawndra Products, Inc.Inventors: Gary J. Hunsinger, Michael Leggett
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Patent number: 5882385Abstract: An apparatus for improving the flow of fluid to be treated in boundary regions of a mass (2) of particulate material. The apparatus has at least one deflecting surface (4), making an angle with the main direction of the flow of fluid passing through the mass, in the boundary region in order to divert the flow of the fluid locally. The apparatus may be used in plants for purifying or separating gas mixtures.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: March 16, 1999Assignee: L'Air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'Etude et L'Exploitation des Procedes Georges ClaudeInventors: Maurice Bosquain, Jean-Yves Lehman
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Patent number: 5733350Abstract: A disposable paperboard container for holding a bed of solid filtration media is disclosed. The container is strong enough to prevent excessive pillowing, has sufficient open area to minimize the pressure drop across the bed, avoids bypass gaps caused by settling of media, is made of environmentally safe disposable materials which do not react with the media or absorb excess moisture, and is inexpensive enough to be discarded rather than refilled. In accordance with other aspects of the invention, space within a media container created by settling is automatically occupied by expandable plugs to prevent bypass. Container units embodying the invention may be combined to form filtration modules which are strong, yet light enough to be handled easily.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 1996Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Assignee: Purafil, Inc.Inventors: Christopher O. Muller, James W. Mash, Jeffery F. Rabon
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Patent number: 5725645Abstract: A vent assembly useful for venting bags containing radioactive waste material includes a base plate with a chamber projecting therefrom and a cap plate which has a center portion that snap fits over the chamber. The base plate and cap plate have flange portions which overlie the inner and outer surfaces of the bag to secure the vent to the bag by clamping against the wall of the bag. A ring is snap fitted into the chamber prior to snap fitting the cap plate to the base plate and a compressible mass of fibrous filter material is contained within the ring. The filter material may be selected from a number of filter materials such as spun polyester, activated carbon felt, fibrous cellulose or sintered stainless steel fibers. Preferably, the filter material is electrically charged, fibrous polymer material.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 1996Date of Patent: March 10, 1998Assignee: Nuclear Filter Technology, Inc.Inventors: Terry J. Wickland, Emily Brassell
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Patent number: 5595910Abstract: A biofilter for the removal of contaminants from gas streams disclosed. The biofilter makes use of a series of modular trays, each containing a gas-contacting medium for removing at least one contaminant from the process stream. The trays have a modular design that allows them to be sealingly stacked and to be configured to allow series, parallel or series-parallel flow through the biofilter.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 1993Date of Patent: January 21, 1997Assignee: Rotron IncorporatedInventors: Wayne D. Kant, Bruce Singleton
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Patent number: 5529609Abstract: An air cleaner comprises a cleaning element having a three-dimensional visco-elastic matrix of material for adsorbing airborne particulate matter and for absorbing volatile liquids and a variety of noxious gases. The three-dimensional visco-elastic matrix of material adsorbs particulate matter of many types and sizes and advantageously draws the particulate matter below the surface of the material. To enhance the cleaning properties of the material, the three-dimensional visco-elastic matrix of material may additionally comprise a zeolite to improve the absorption of gases and a metallic additive, such as copper sulfate, to inhibit biological activity. The material forming the three-dimensional visco-elastic matrix may be acrylamide, siloxane, acrylate, or a cellulosic material and may be in the form of fibers or particles.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1994Date of Patent: June 25, 1996Assignee: Georgia Tech Research CorporationInventors: Jan W. Gooch, Charlene W. Bayer
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Patent number: 5527514Abstract: A desulfurizing and denitrating apparatus wherein an inner space of a tower body, which has an introduction port for a gas to be processed and a processed gas discharge port formed respectively in opposite side walls, is partitioned in a direction from the side wall having the processed gas introduction port toward the side wall having the processed gas discharge port by an inlet louver, a perforated plate and an outlet louver all extending vertically parallel to each other, a constant-rate discharging device for setting a moving speed of a carbon-base adsorbent in a small chamber defined between the inlet louver and the perforated plate and a constant-rate discharging device for setting a moving speed of a carbon-base adsorbent in a large chamber defined between the perforated plate and the outlet louver are provided, the moving speed of the carbon-base adsorbent in the small chamber is set to be 2 to 4 times greater than an average moving speed, and the distance from the inlet louver to the perforated plateType: GrantFiled: October 7, 1994Date of Patent: June 18, 1996Assignee: Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Teruo Watanabe, Hiromi Tanaka, Kouji Kobayashi
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Patent number: 5514205Abstract: An apparatus for removing harmful objects comprising a cylindrical casing having an inlet and an outlet, a fill-up section for a granular or lump treating material for adsorbing or resolving the harmful objects. An inlet obstructive plate provided within the casing and spaced from the inlet for covering the area corresponding to the inlet from the inside of the casing. A surrounding obstructive plate provided in at least an upper portion of the fill-up section among the upper portion, a middle portion between the top and bottom and a lower portion thereof to project into the fill-up section from the interior of the casing and a supporting plate for supporting the treating material.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1994Date of Patent: May 7, 1996Inventor: Toshio Awaji
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Patent number: 5512088Abstract: A filtering device well adapted for filtering moisture from a natural gas stream is formed by a tubular housing containing a bed of particulate material, such as gravel. In one embodiment, particulate material is positioned in an upper portion of the housing and a liquid reservoir is provided in a lower portion of the housing. In another embodiment, the housing is packed full of particulate material and the liquid reservoir is provided by a boot depending from the housing.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1994Date of Patent: April 30, 1996Assignee: Interglobe Gas Technology, Inc.Inventor: Robert J. McKenzie
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Patent number: 5470365Abstract: A smoke exhauster comprises a filtration member of a rectangular framelike construction. The filtration member is disposed in the smoke exhauster such that the periphery of the filtration member urges the inner wall of a stopping portion of the base board of the smoke exhauster, and that the top and the bottom of the filtration member are attached respectively to the bottom of the bottom board of the smoke exhauster and the top of a main plate portion of the base board of the smoke exhauster. The filtration member serves to purify the fume so as to reduce the discharge of the air pollutant into the atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1994Date of Patent: November 28, 1995Inventor: Sun-Sing Jang
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Patent number: 5415675Abstract: A fragrance return air filter is provided with an air filter for removing impurities from air being forced through the air filter and at least one fragrant impregnated sponge strip mounted on the air filter, so that a fresh clean scent can mix with the filtered air passing through the sponge strip and the air filter.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1993Date of Patent: May 16, 1995Inventors: Betty J. Powers, George Spector
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Patent number: 5348573Abstract: A scrubber having a housing and a pair of replaceable and removable perforated casings within the housing. Preferably, the casings are cylindrical and concentric forming an inner corespace inside the innermost casing and an annular fillspace between the casings. A central, conical feeder at the top of the housing permits uniform distribution of treatment media into the annular fillspace. Circulation of exhaust gas through the scrubber is provided by a removable inlet pipe and removable outlet pipe. Contaminant-laden exhaust gas that is fed into the core, percolates through the treatment media and is discharged out through the housing. The stream of exhaust gas can be reversed without any modification to the internal or external parts of the scrubber. A plurality of removable horizontally extending cylindrical pipes secured to the lower end of the housing are used to remove the exhausted treatment media without disturbing surrounding piping through discharge ports secured to the lower end of the housing.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1993Date of Patent: September 20, 1994Assignee: County Sanitation Districts of Los Angeles CountyInventors: Edward Tomassian, Nelson N. T. Young
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Patent number: 5328605Abstract: A filtering module includes a housing consisting of an upper housing section and a lower housing section and a connecting member for connecting the upper and lower housing sections. The upper housing section has a first water port in a first end thereof and a pair of substantially L-shaped recesses in a second end thereof. The lower housing section has a second water port in a first end thereof and a second pair of substantially L-shaped recesses in a second end thereof. The connecting member includes a filtering mesh and two pairs of L-shaped protrusions formed on an outer periphery thereof to be fittingly received in associated L-shaped recesses.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1993Date of Patent: July 12, 1994Inventor: John H. J. Lin
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Patent number: RE35913Abstract: An adsorber having an upright longitudinal extent includes two perforated parallel panels extending within the vessel formed therein and spaced apart defining an adsorbent mass chamber. The adsorbent mass is in two longitudinal parts having a first part of fine particles and a second part of larger particles. The gas to be treated is circulated horizontally between the two perforated panels. This device allows the treatment cycle to be less than 60 seconds with the same or better performance. This adsorber and process are preferably used for the separation of oxygen from air.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 1996Date of Patent: October 6, 1998Assignee: L'Air Liquide, Societe Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procedes Georges ClaudeInventors: Leon Hay, Xavier Vigor