Ceramic Or Sintered Patents (Class 55/523)
  • Patent number: 8747509
    Abstract: There is provided a honeycomb filter including a honeycomb base material including a porous partition wall parent material; plugged portions arranged in open frontal areas of predetermined cells in an end surface on an inflow side of the fluid, and open frontal areas of the remaining cells in an end surface on an outflow side of the fluid; and a porous collecting layer disposed on the surface of the partition wall parent material in the remaining cells. In a cross section orthogonal to an extending direction of the cells, a shape of the cells is a rectangular shape, and a thickness of a portion of the collecting layer which is positioned in each of corner portions of each of the cells is from one to three times that of a portion of the collecting layer which is positioned in the center of each of sides of the cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventor: Yoshio Kikuchi
  • Patent number: 8747511
    Abstract: A honeycomb filter includes a tubular honeycomb structure having porous partition walls with which there are formed a plurality of cells extending from one end surface to the other end surface to become through channels of a fluid; and plugged portions arranged in one open end portion of each of predetermined cells and the other open end portion of each of the remaining cells, porosities of the partition walls are 46% or less, a pore volume ratio of pores having pore diameters of 40 ?m or more is 7.5% or less, and a pore volume ratio of pores having pore diameters of 10 ?m or less is 25% or less, a permeability of the honeycomb structure is 0.8 ?m2 or more, and a coefficient of thermal expansion of the honeycomb structure in a range of 40 to 800° C. is 1.0×10?6/° C. or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventors: Koji Motoki, Hiroyuki Suenobu, Eriko Kodama
  • Patent number: 8747527
    Abstract: A method for converting soot particles of an exhaust gas includes providing at least nitrogen dioxide or oxygen in the exhaust gas, ionizing soot particles with an electric field, depositing electrically charged soot particles on inner channel walls of at least one surface precipitator, and bringing at least nitrogen dioxide or oxygen into contact with the deposited soot particles on the inner channel walls of the at least one surface precipitator. A device for carrying out the method includes at least one surface precipitator having a plurality of channels through which the exhaust gas can flow and extending between an inlet region and an outlet region, and at least one deposit inhibitor for electrically charged soot particles provided in at least part of the inlet region, especially allowing the soot particles to be evenly deposited and the surface precipitator to be continuously regenerated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Emitec Gesellschaft fuer Emissionstechnologie mbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Maus, Peter Hirth, Rolf Brueck
  • Patent number: 8747502
    Abstract: A particulate matter reduction apparatus for a diesel engine, which can reduce particulate matter in a convenient manner with a relatively simple structure, while preventing the shortening of the lifespan of a filter and improving particulate matter burning efficiency, is provided. The particulate matter reduction apparatus includes a housing configured to be placed on a flow path into which exhaust gas is discharged from the diesel engine, a filter configured to collect particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas that flows in the housing, electrodes configured to transmit electronic signals to the filter, and a control unit configured to control the electric signals provided to the electrodes. The particulate matter reduction apparatus is advantageous in that particulate matter is burnt and removed by directly heating the filter. In addition, the apparatus is more convenient, compared to a system which requires a filter to be separated and cleaned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation, Jeju National University
    Inventors: Heon-Ju Lee, Vadim Yurevich Plaksin
  • Publication number: 20140150389
    Abstract: Disclosed are ceramic bodies comprised of composite cordierite aluminum magnesium titanate ceramic compositions and methods for the manufacture of same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2012
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Inventors: Adriane Marie Divens-Dutcher, Patrick David Tepesch, Elizabeth Marie Vileno
  • Patent number: 8741016
    Abstract: A filter device has a compact filter made of a filter material that is wound spirally. A star filter that is made of a filter material that has folds arranged in a star shape surrounds the compact filter. The filter device has a cylindrical shape. A fluid to be filtered passes the compact filter in an axial direction and the star filter in a radial direction. The filter device is exchangeable and is mounted in a filter housing such that the compact filter and the star filter have a common raw side and a common clean side that are separated from each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: Mann + Hummel GmbH
    Inventors: Yassine Maaradji, Jens Hähn, Jan Zink, Joachim Stinzendörfer, Stefan Becker, Karlheinz Münkel, Michael Wolf, Werner Blossey, Mario Rieger, Ralf Poh, Josef Rohrmeier, Thomas Sieber, Andreas Pelz, Rolf Sanders, Manfred Winter
  • Patent number: 8741020
    Abstract: An object is to provide an exhaust gas purification filter that can achieve high trapping efficiency of particulate matter and low pressure loss, and the exhaust gas purification filter includes an inflow surface through which exhaust gas containing particulate matter flows in, a discharge surface from which purified gas is discharged, and a filter base body that is formed from a porous body, wherein the filter base body includes porous partition walls and gas flow paths surrounded by the partition walls, a porous film having a pore size smaller than that of pores of the partition walls is provided on each surface of the partition walls, and microgrooves having a depth shallower than the thickness of the porous film are formed on at least a part of a surface of the porous film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignees: Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co., Ltd., Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Atsushi Kishimoto, Masamichi Tanaka, Keita Ishizaki, Katsunori Hanamura
  • Patent number: 8734558
    Abstract: An exhaust gas purification filter 100 includes: a honeycomb structure 10 having partition walls 12, plugging portions 13, and a surface trapping layer 14 having an average pore size of 0.1 ?m or more and 5 ?m or less, a porosity of 50% or more and 80% or less, and a thickness of 1 ?m or more and 50 ?m or less. The partition walls 12 have a thickness of 0.05 mm or more and 0.18 mm or less and an average pore size of 10 or more and 18 ?m or less, and the proportion of the volume of the pores having a size of twice the average pore size or more in the entire pore volume in a pore size distribution of the partition walls 12 is 5% or more and 40% or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2014
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventor: Yukio Miyairi
  • Patent number: 8728192
    Abstract: A filter housing has first and second housing parts connected to each other to be openable and secured by a latching element. The latching element is connected to the first housing part by a moveable connection with a predetermined breaking point and is pivotable by the movable connection into the closed state. The latching element has two positioning elements and the housing parts have counter positioning elements. In the closed state, the counter positioning elements are axially arranged between the two positioning elements and the positioning elements form a stop for the counter positioning elements. The latching element has an element locking section locking at a housing locking section on the first or second housing part. The predetermined breaking point is subjected to mechanical stress such that the predetermined breaking point breaks upon locking or release of the latching element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: Mann + Hummel GmbH
    Inventors: Michael Metzger, Bernd Joos, Ettore Nocera, Thomas Jessberger, Alexander Seifert, Stefan Walz
  • Patent number: 8721891
    Abstract: A zeolite membrane excellent in separation performance and having an acid resistance, and a separation membrane employing the zeolite membrane are provided. A zeolite membrane comprising a layer wherein at least two different types of zeolite crystals are present in mixed state, wherein at least two types of the above at least two different types of zeolite crystals are detectable by an X-ray pattern obtained by X-ray diffraction under the conditions that (A) the output of X-ray is 1.2 kW, (B) an X-ray bulb of copper (Cu) is employed, and (C) the wavelength of X-ray is 1.54058 A. As an alternative, the zeolite membrane comprising a first layer containing zeolite crystals and a second layer containing different type of zeolite crystals from the zeolite crystals of the first layer, wherein the first layer and the second layer constitute a laminate structure, and the thickness of the laminate structure is at most 20 pm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
    Inventor: Kiminori Satou
  • Publication number: 20140123611
    Abstract: A sealed honeycomb structure which can suppress increase of pressure loss and improve durability favorably is disclosed. A sealed honeycomb structure 100 including includes a honeycomb structure having porous walls dividedly forming inlet cells and outlet cells, an outlet side sealing portion, and an inlet side sealing portion, wherein an opening area of the inlet cell is larger than an opening area of an outlet cell on a cross-section of the honeycomb structure, wherein at least one outlet cell is a reinforced cell where a reinforcing part for reinforcing the outlet cell is formed at at least one corner portion at which the walls on a cross-section vertical to an extending direction of the cell cross each other, and wherein the inlet cell is a non-reinforced cell where the reinforcing part is not formed at all the corner portions at which the walls on the cross-section vertical to the extending direction of the cell cross each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2012
    Publication date: May 8, 2014
    Applicants: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY, NGK INSULATORS, LTD, KIA MOTORS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tetsuo Toyoshima, Akira Takahashi, Yuichi Hamazaki, Jung Min Seo, Won Soon Park
  • Publication number: 20140123612
    Abstract: A dust collecting honeycomb filter includes a honeycomb base material having porous partition walls to define and form a plurality of cells, and a flange section disposed on an outer periphery of the honeycomb base material and having porous flange partition walls to define and form “a plurality of flange cells extending in the same direction as in the cells”. The flange section is formed so as to project outwardly from the outer periphery of the honeycomb base material, the partition walls and the flange partition walls are continuously connected without forming any boundaries therein, the flange section has flange plugging portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 10, 2014
    Publication date: May 8, 2014
    Applicant: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshio YAMADA, Toshihiro HIRAKAWA
  • Patent number: 8715807
    Abstract: A mixture of fused grains mainly comprising or composed of an oxide phase of pseudo-brookite type and comprising titanium, aluminum and magnesium, the fused grains having the following chemical composition, in weight percentages on the basis of the oxides: less than 55% of Al2O3; more than 30% and less than 70% of TiO2; more than 1% and less than 15% of MgO, the fused grains also corresponding to the following composition, in molar percentages and on the basis of the single oxides Al2O3, TiO2, MgO: 180?3t+a?220, a?50, m=100?a?t, in which: a is the molar percentage of Al2O3; t is the molar percentage of TiO2; m is the molar percentage of MgO. A ceramic product obtained from such fused grains.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2014
    Assignee: Saint-Gobain Centre de Recherches et d'Etudes Europeen
    Inventors: Yves Boussant-Roux, Isabelle Cabodi, Samuel Marlin
  • Publication number: 20140116016
    Abstract: A honeycomb filter includes a honeycomb structure and plugged portions. Partition walls of the honeycomb structure are made of a partition wall material including a plurality of aggregates containing silicon carbide or silicon nitride as a main component, and a binding material at a content of 15 to 35 mass %. The binding material is made of a material in which mullite particles as reinforcing particles may be dispersed in cordierite. A thermal expansion coefficient of the partition walls at 40 to 800° C. is 4.2×10?6 1/K or less. When a value of a stress applied to the partition wall material at 900° C. is normalized by the maximum value of the stress applied to the partition wall material, a percentage of a plastic deformation displacement in a total displacement at a normalized stress value of 0.9 is in a range of 0.3 to 10%.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2013
    Publication date: May 1, 2014
    Applicant: NGK INSULATORS, LTD.
    Inventors: Atsushi MIZUNO, Suguru KODAMA, Yasushi UCHIDA, Takahiro KONDO, Yukio MIYAIRI
  • Patent number: 8709577
    Abstract: The present invention describes a high porosity (% P?45%), refractory, ceramic article comprising a cordierite ceramic phase and at least about 0.1 wt. % of a rare earth oxide, such as yttrium oxide or lanthanum oxide. When compared to typical high-porosity cordierite articles, the articles of the present invention may exhibit relatively high strength, relatively low microcracking, relatively high strain tolerance (MOR/E), and/or relatively high thermal shock resistance (TSP).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Douglas Munroe Beall, Yves Andre Henri Brocheton, Gregory Albert Merkel
  • Patent number: 8701387
    Abstract: An engaging groove (47) with which a gasket (42) is engaged is provided in each of a front side projecting portion (44) and a rear side projecting portion (46) formed in a filter accommodating cylinder (37) to be positioned on an outer peripheral surface (44A, 46A) of each projecting portion (44, 46). Therefore, when the gasket (42) latches on each of the projecting portion (44; 46) to be fitted thereon from an outside, the gasket (42) can be engaged with the engaging groove (47) provided in each of the projecting portions (44, 46). In consequence, at the time of mounting and removing the filter accommodating cylinder (37), the falling-off of the gasket (42) can be prevented, and, for example, an inspection operation, a cleaning operation and the like of an accommodated particulate matter removing filter (41) can be easily performed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Saito, Eri Saijo, Toshihiro Abe, Hiroyuki Kamata
  • Patent number: 8702832
    Abstract: A securable mounting material comprises: a mounting material comprising inorganic fibers and having a major surface; and a layer of thermally activatable adhesive inwardly disposed on the inorganic fibers proximate the major surface. The thermally activatable adhesive comprises at least one compound represented by the formula: (Mm+)d((ZpOq(OH)r)n?)e.(H2O)f M represents a cationic species other than H+; O represents oxygen; Z represents boron or phosphorus; f is a real number greater than or equal to zero; d, n, q, and r are integers greater than or equal to zero; e, m, and p are integers greater than or equal to one; and d times m equals e times n. The mounting material is useful in pollution control devices. A method of making the mounting material is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Peter T. Dietz
  • Patent number: 8696780
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an air cleaner for removing air pollutants from an air stream, for instance such as the cleaning exhaust/intake gas of an amusement machine, said air cleaner comprising a filter device including at least one filter layer (4a, 4b) held by a filter holder (5) in said airflow substantially perpendicular to a main flow direction thereof and including a plurality of preferably stick-shaped filter elements (6) neighboring each other. In accordance with the present invention, the filter device has no closed surrounding along the circumference of the filter layers, but provides for an open side along at least a portion of the periphery of the filter layer. At least one circumferential side section (7, 8) of the filter layer parallel to or tangential to the longitudinal axis of an outermost filter element is formed as an open side free of flow control elements surrounding the filter layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignees: Nonomatic AG, Dexwent USA LLC
    Inventors: Christoph Bichl, Heinz Winkler, Alois Homer, Erich Petein, Maximilian Vojta
  • Patent number: 8696776
    Abstract: An abnormality determination apparatus includes a particulate filter provided in the exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine that collects particulate matter in the exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine, a particulate matter deposition amount detection device provided downstream of the particulate filter, and a abnormality determination portion. The particulate matter deposition amount detection device includes a detecting element that detects the particular matter that flows toward the particulate matter deposition amount detection device and that is not trapped by the particulate filter, and then outputs a value corresponding to a deposition amount deposited the particulate matter on the detecting element. The abnormality determination portion determines, whether an abnormality is present in the particulate filter based on the gradient of an output waveform of the particulate matter deposition amount detection device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Hiroki Nishijima
  • Publication number: 20140096685
    Abstract: An after-treatment device for an automotive engine includes a substrate having a thermoelectric generation element disposed in an interior volume thereof. The substrate has a first end, a second end, and a lateral dimension that define an interior volume, and is configured to flow engine exhaust gas from the first end to the second end such that the flowing exhaust gas is in thermal contact with the thermoelectric generation element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2012
    Publication date: April 10, 2014
    Inventors: Monika Backhaus-Ricoult, Peng Chen, Mark J. Soulliere
  • Patent number: 8690981
    Abstract: This application discloses porous self-sealing media comprising a sintered mixture of an absorbent material and a thermoplastic. The self-sealing media block passage of organic solvents or organic solvents in aqueous mixtures, wherein the organic solvents are at concentrations greater than about 40%. The self-sealing media also block acidic solutions. The self-sealing media are useful in a variety of applications such as a pipette tip filter, in line filter, vent, non-mechanical check valve, safety valve, and suction canister.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2014
    Assignee: Porex Corporation
    Inventor: Guoqiang Mao
  • Patent number: 8691361
    Abstract: A ceramic honeycomb structure having a large number of flow paths defined by porous cell walls having porosity of 45-68% and an average pore size of 15-35 ?m, the volume of pores having diameters of more than 50 ?m being more than 10% and 25% or less of the total pore volume, the volume of pores having diameters of 100 ?m or more being 1-8% of the total pore volume, the volume of pores having diameters of less than 10 ?m being 3-10% of the total pore volume, and the pores having a pore size distribution deviation ? [=log(D20)?log(D80)] of 0.45 or less, wherein D20 represents a pore size (?m) at a pore volume corresponding to 20% of the total pore volume, and D80 represents a pore size (?m) at a pore volume corresponding to 80% of the total pore volume, in a curve showing the relation between a pore size and a cumulative pore volume obtained by accumulating a pore volume from the maximum pore size to a particular pore size, and D80<D20.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2014
    Assignee: Hitachi Metals, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunji Okazaki, Toshitaka Ishizawa
  • Patent number: 8685127
    Abstract: A compact filter has a compact filter element for exchangeable use in a filter housing and the compact filter element has a filter body of a web-shaped filter medium. The web-shaped filter medium has at least one flat filter medium web and one corrugated filter medium web that are placed onto each other and at least partially connected to each other by ultrasonic welding. At least one of the flat and corrugated filter medium webs is a composite filter medium web of at least two components, wherein at least one component is a synthetic material and one component is a non-synthetic material. The non-synthetic material is a plant-derived material and forms a support of the composite filter medium web and the synthetic material is a synthetic layer applied on the support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignee: Mann + Hummel GmbH
    Inventors: Michael Heim, Thomas Sieber, Josef Rohrmeier, Klaus Gehwolf, Joachim-Paul Krieger, Sven Epli, Tanja Majer, Andrés Moreno Linares, Jobst Eisengraeber-Pabst
  • Patent number: 8685140
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a particle filter and a method for operating a particle filter. The particle filter includes at least one filter portion forming an open filter system and also a heatable particle collecting element which is arranged adjacently to this filter portion and comprises a material having temperature-dependent electrical resistance. The method for operating the particle filter includes heating the particle collecting element and measuring the electrical resistance of the particle collecting element to determine whether to regenerate the particle filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Yasser Yacoub
  • Patent number: 8679209
    Abstract: A method for removing matter from a filter is disclosed. The method may include measuring loading conditions of a filter media. The method may also include applying at least one voltage pulse between an electrode external to the filter media and a housing of the filter media to induce a plurality of shock waves directed toward the filter media, based on the loading conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.
    Inventor: Sergey Korenev
  • Patent number: 8673044
    Abstract: The invention is to provide a process for producing an aluminum titanate-based ceramics body, wherein, as a regenerated starting material, a fired body recovered in a production process for an aluminum titanate-based ceramics body is used and the aluminum titanate-based ceramics body excellent in a mechanical strength and in a thermal characteristics such as low thermal expansion and heat resistance can be obtained. The invention provides a process for producing an aluminum titanate-based ceramics body using a fired ceramics body recovered in a production process for an aluminum titanate-based ceramics body, comprising the following steps: a step of preparing a pulverized product having a median particle diameter of 100 ?m or less from the fired ceramics body; a step of preparing a regenerated clay containing the pulverized product and water; a step of shaping the regenerated clay to form a shaped body; and a step of firing the shaped body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Akiyoshi Nemoto, Hajime Yoshino, Masayuki Narumi
  • Patent number: 8671668
    Abstract: A control circuit for a vehicle powertrain includes a switch that selectivity interrupts current flow between a first terminal and a second terminal. A first power source provides power to the first terminal and a second power source provides power to the second terminal and to a heater of a heated diesel particulate filter (DPF). The switch is opened during a DPF regeneration cycle to prevent the first power source from being loaded by the heater while the heater is energized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Inventors: Eugene V. Gonze, Michael J. Paratore, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8673045
    Abstract: Disclosed are ceramic bodies comprised of composite cordierite aluminum magnesium titanate ceramic compositions and methods for the manufacture of same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Gregory Albert Merkel, Patrick David Tepesch, Raja Rao Wusirika
  • Patent number: 8673043
    Abstract: A straight through flow filter element is provided in which the seal and/or seal support may be arranged to be generally flush with the flow face of the filter media pack. In some embodiments, long filter media packs may be facilitated. Additionally, certain processing advantages in simplicity of molding a seal on the support can be accomplished.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Baldwin Filters, Inc.
    Inventor: Steven J. Merritt
  • Patent number: 8673065
    Abstract: Sintered fiber filters are provided that can afford high particle capture efficiency and/or low pressure drop during operation, and are useful in applications such as semiconductor processing. The shape of at least a portion of the individual fibers (e.g., metal fibers) used to make the filter have a three-dimensional aspect, which allows for a low packing density and high porosity filtration media. Certain filters have a cylindrical or tube-like shape with tapered ends of higher density. Methods of making such filters, for example, using axial pressing, are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Mott Corporation
    Inventors: Derek Burgess, Wayne F. White, Alfred M. Romano, Todd W. Pflugbeil, Richard D. Balazy, Kenneth L. Rubow, John E. Rosenberger
  • Patent number: 8673064
    Abstract: A partial wall-flow filter having some unplugged flow-through channels and some plugged channels. Desirable combinations of filtration efficiency and back pressure may be provided by combinations of t wall?305 urn, MPD?20 ?m, % P?50%, and CD?250 cpsi wherein t wall is the transverse thickness of the porous walls, MPD is a mean pore diameter of the porous walls, % P is the total porosity of the porous walls, and CD is the cell density of the channels. In one embodiment, some of the plugged channels are located adjacent to the inlet end and some are located adjacent to the outlet end. Systems and method including the partial wall-flow filter are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Izhar Zahoor Ahmed, Douglas Munroe Beall, Achim Karl-Erich Heibel, Pushkar Tandon
  • Patent number: 8668757
    Abstract: In a method for producing a ceramic filter element for an exhaust gas filter for an internal combustion engine or a catalyst support, a combustible non-ceramic support web is used and holes or recesses are introduced into the non-ceramic support web at defined locations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2014
    Assignee: Mann+Hummel GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas Franz, Jochen Linhart, Holger Findeisen, Kathrin Fischer, Sabine Otterbach, Kathrin Lichtenwalter
  • Patent number: 8663357
    Abstract: A holding sealing material includes a plurality of mats and at least one belt-shaped body. The plurality of mats include inorganic fibers and are layered. The plurality of mats are bundled by the at least one belt-shaped body. The at least one belt-shaped body has no fixing force which fixes the plurality of mats to the at least one belt-shaped body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: Ibiden Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenichi Mitani, Takahiko Okabe
  • Patent number: 8663356
    Abstract: A honeycomb structure wherein the thickness of each partition wall is 50.8 ?m inclusive to 161.5 ?m exclusive, the cell density is 15.5 to 62.0 cells/cm2, the cell opening ratio of the honeycomb structure body is 76 to 91%, the porosity of the partition walls is 35 to 45%, the average pore diameter of the partition walls is 2 ?m inclusive to 10 ?m exclusive, the material for the partition walls includes at least one member selected from the group consisting of cordierite, aluminum titanate, silicon carbide, alumina and mullite, and the value obtained by dividing the average pore diameter of the partition walls by the thickness of the partition walls is larger than 0.04 but smaller than 0.065.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chika Goto, Masataka Yamashita, Yukio Miyairi
  • Patent number: 8661794
    Abstract: An improved Diesel exhaust filter element of the type having a rigid porous wall portion formed of an acicular ceramic (such as acicular mullite), the porous wall portion having a first side and a second side, the porous wall portion being coated with a precious metal catalyst and a Nox absorbent, such that when exhaust gas from a Diesel engine is flowed through the rigid porous wall from the first side to the second side, the exhaust gas containing excess oxygen, Nox and soot, the soot in the exhaust gas in trapped within the rigid porous wall and catalytically oxidized to carbon dioxide, the NO is catalytically oxidized to NO2, which NO2 is then absorbed by the Nox absorbent, and such that when the exhaust gas is caused to contain excess hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide, then the Nox absorbent is regenerated and the remaining hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide are catalytically converted to nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Cheng G. Li, Robin Ziebarth, Martin C. Cornell, Steven B. Swatzmiller
  • Patent number: 8663777
    Abstract: A ceramic honeycomb structure having a large number of flow paths partitioned by porous cell walls, the cell walls comprising at least main crystals of aluminum titanate, in which MgO and SiO2 are dissolved to form a solid solution, and glass phases, the glass phases containing 40-80% by mass of SiO2 and 1-20% by mass of MgO, the average size of the glass phases being 30 ?m or less in a cross section of the cell walls, and the area ratio of the glass phases to the total area of the main crystals of aluminum titanate and the glass phases being 2-12% in a cross section of the cell walls, and its production method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: Hitachi Metals, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirohisa Suwabe, Masaru Yoshida, Tomomasa Kumagai, Hideya Yamane
  • Publication number: 20140054121
    Abstract: A brake dust collector for a motor vehicles for collecting brake dust has a dust collecting device with a filter element and a filter receptacle in which the filter element is arranged. The filter element is a shaped filter and has at least two partial sections. The at least two partial sections each have a filter material of a different porosity including a first partial section with a great porosity and a second partial section with a small porosity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2013
    Publication date: February 27, 2014
    Applicant: MANN+HUMMEL GMBH
    Inventors: Karl-Ernst Hummel, Andreas Beck, Bernhard Huurdeman, Ulrich Dehnen
  • Patent number: 8657914
    Abstract: There is provided an exhaust gas purifying filter, which includes an inflow surface into which exhaust gas including particulate matter flows, an exhaust surface from which purified gas is exhausted, and a filter substrate which is constructed of a porous body, the filter substrate including a porous partition and a gas passage which is enclosed by the porous partition, a porous film which includes silicon carbide is provided on a surface of the porous partition, and in a pore diameter distribution of the porous film, pores with the pore diameter of 0.01 ?m or more and 3.0 ?m or less are 70% or more of total volume of the pores, and pores with the pore diameter of 0.01 ?m or more and 0.3 ?m or less are 5% or more and 90% or less of total volume of the pores.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignees: Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co., Ltd., Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masamichi Tanaka, Atsushi Kishimoto, Tadashi Neya, Keita Ishizaki
  • Patent number: 8657929
    Abstract: Presented is a method and apparatus for treating an exhaust gas. A series of filters and conditioning units are used to separate and extract various substances from the exhaust gas, typically originating from an industrial process. In an exemplary embodiment, a cyclone filter, a ceramic filter, a baghouse filter, and a pair of gas conditioners are used to initially separate and extract iron-rich dust from an exhaust gas and then extract zinc from the gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignee: Arcelormittal Investigacion y Desarrollo
    Inventor: Naiyang Ma
  • Patent number: 8641791
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for supplying iron, via the fuel, to the particulate trap of a diesel engine exhaust in a form suitable for promoting trap regeneration. The method involves the addition to the fuel of a defined colloid of iron oxide. Combustion of this colloid produces iron-containing compounds, especially iron oxides, which collect in association with carbonaceous particulate matter in the particulate trap, and function to promote the combustion of this matter. The colloid in particular shows a lower level of associated deposit formation on the fuel injectors than the iron additives of the prior art. The method is thus particularly suitable for modern engines showing increased susceptibility to fuel injector deposits. The colloid also shows a balance of properties providing excellent suitability for use as an additive in fuels, and especially in diesel engine on-board dosing devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Infineum International Limited
    Inventor: Russell M. Thompson
  • Patent number: 8636821
    Abstract: A ceramic honeycomb structure having a large number of flow paths partitioned by porous cell walls, the cell walls meeting the conditions; (a) the cell walls having porosity of 55-80%, (b) the cell walls having a median pore diameter D50 (measured by mercury porosimetry) of 5-27 ?m, (c) pores open on cell wall surfaces having an opening area ratio of 20% or more, (d) pores open on cell wall surfaces having a median opening diameter d50 (determined from equivalent circle diameters on an area basis) of 10-45 ?m, (e) the density of pores open on cell wall surfaces having equivalent circle diameters of 10 ?m or more and less than 40 ?m being 350/mm2 or more, (f) the maximum inclination of a curve of a cumulative pore volume relative to a pore diameter (determined from a pore distribution measured by mercury porosimetry) being 1.6 or more, and (g) a ratio D50/d50 of the median pore diameter D50 to the median opening diameter d50 being 0.65 or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2014
    Assignee: Hitachi Metals, Ltd.
    Inventor: Shunji Okazaki
  • Patent number: 8632872
    Abstract: There is provided a ceramic honeycomb structure usable as a catalyst substrate and being improved warm-up properties and thermal insulation properties, and being excellent in exhaust gas purification performance; by employing larger heat capacity and larger thermal conductivity compared with a material of the partition walls in at least one of insides and surfaces of the respective partition walls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2014
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yukihito Ichikawa, Yasushi Noguchi
  • Patent number: 8632619
    Abstract: A filter element, in particular for filtering exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine, includes mutually parallel flow channels, at least two filter segments being provided which each have a subset of flow channels, the filter segments having a spacing from one another and being interconnected via connecting device(s) arranged integrally with the filter segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2014
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Teruo Komori, Rainer Mueller, Lars Thuener
  • Patent number: 8632620
    Abstract: A holding sealing material includes inorganic fibers, a mat shape, a first and a second end faces, a contact section and a void-forming section. The first end face and the second end face are approximately parallel in a width direction. The contact section includes a first distance between the first and the second end faces. The first distance is longest in a length direction. The void-forming section includes a second distance between the first and the second end faces. The second distance is shorter than the first distance. The holding sealing material has a structure to provide a void in a vicinity of the first and the second end faces of the void-forming section in a state where the holding sealing material is rolled up so that the first end face is made in contact with the second end face of the contact section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2014
    Assignee: Ibiden Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hisashi Ando, Takahiko Okabe
  • Patent number: 8617295
    Abstract: An air filter that includes a primary filter and a polishing filter. The primary filter comprises a monolith 10 that contains active-particulate. The air-to-be-filtered travels through the primary filter in a path generally parallel to the passageways 12. The polishing filter 36 has first and second major surfaces and also contains active-particulate. The polishing filter is generally arranged such that air travels from the first major surface to the second major surface when passing through it. The inventive filter demonstrates extraordinary performance over the same primary and polishing filters taken individually.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Britton G. Billingsley, Larry A. Brey
  • Patent number: 8608835
    Abstract: An exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle is provided. The system includes a first particulate filter element and a second particulate filter element, which is connected downstream of the first particulate filter element and through which flows the exhaust gas that emanates from the first particulate filter element. The first particulate filter element operates as a system filter and the second particulate filter element operates as a diagnostic filter. A charge of the diagnostic filter can be determined, and the functional capability of the system filter can be deduced based thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: Daimler AG
    Inventor: Michael-Rainer Busch
  • Patent number: 8608820
    Abstract: A filter for filtering particulate matter (PM) from exhaust gas emitted from a compression ignition engine, which filter comprising a porous substrate having inlet surfaces and outlet surfaces, wherein the inlet surfaces are separated from the outlet surfaces by a porous structure containing pores of a first mean pore size, wherein the porous substrate is coated with a wash coat comprising a plurality of solid particles comprising a molecular sieve promoted with at least one metal wherein the porous structure of the wash coated porous substrate contains pores of a second mean pore size, and wherein the second mean pore size is less than the first mean pore size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company
    Inventors: Louise Arnold, Robert Brisley, Guy Richard Chandler, Andrew Francis Chiffey, Keith Anthony Flanagan, David Greenwell, Christopher Morgan
  • Patent number: 8608819
    Abstract: A filter device for filtering gaseous fluids has a spiral-shaped wound filter path having parallel flow channels for the fluid. The flow channels end in a wound state at an axial face of the filter element at axially different positions. At the second, opposite axial face, the filter element has a geometry deviating from that of the first face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: Mann+Hummel GmbH
    Inventors: Ankur Patel, Cedric Daekam
  • Patent number: 8591622
    Abstract: A filter apparatus comprises a filter stack including a plurality of porous ceramic plates that are axially spaced from one another to define plurality of axially spaced apart radial flow areas. In one example, the filter stack is mounted within a housing. In further examples, the plurality of porous ceramic plates alternate between a first set of porous ceramic plates that are nested with a second set of porous ceramic plates. In still further examples, at least one of the sides of the porous ceramic plates defines a plurality of radial flutes arranged in a radial array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2013
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Michael Thomas Gallagher, Keith Leonard House, Steven Bolaji Ogunwumi, Patrick David Tepesch
  • Patent number: 8591623
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a honeycomb body is disclosed having the steps of mixing inorganic source materials, a nut shell pore former, and forming aids to form a plasticized batch, wherein the nut shell pore former has a particle size distribution with 20 ?m?dp50?70 ?m, and forming the plasticized batch into the honeycomb body having a plurality of channels formed by intersecting walls. Green honeycombs and porous ceramic honeycombs produced by the method are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2013
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Douglas Munroe Beall, David John Thompson