Carbon Bonded Directly To The Phosphorus Patents (Class 556/19)
  • Patent number: 5324503
    Abstract: Hybrid agents for enhancing in vivo diagnostic imaging of body organs and tissues, and methods of preparing and using the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1994
    Assignee: Mallinckrodt Medical, Inc.
    Inventors: Youlin Lin, Muthanadar P. Periasamy, Donald R. VanDeripe
  • Patent number: 5290746
    Abstract: A tetravalent metal diphosphonate-phosphite composition definable by the following general formula:M(O.sub.3 P--R--PO.sub.3).sub.1-x (HPO.sub.3).sub.2x (I)is described where:M is a tetravalent metal;x varies from 0.5 to 0.66;R is an organic radical of bivalent aromatic type, carrying side groups which increase its steric hindrance.The composition is in the form of a crystalline solid with a type .alpha. layered structure with the diphosphonic groups positioned to join said layers together by a covalent bond (pillared compounds). It has a B.E.T. surface area from 300 to 500 m.sup.2 /g depending on the nature of R in formula (I), and a porosity in the micropore radius range of less than 20 .ANG. (Angstrom), such micropores contributing to the extent of more than 95% of the total area for the most crystalline materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 1, 1994
    Assignee: Eniricerche S.p.A.
    Inventors: Giulio Alberti, Umberto Costantino, Riccardo Vivani, Piergiorgio Zappelli, Antonio Rossodivita
  • Patent number: 5276208
    Abstract: The novel metallocenes of the formula I ##STR1## in which, preferably, M.sup.1 is Zr or Hf, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are alkyl or halogen, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are hydrogen, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are alkyl or haloalkyl, --(CR.sup.8 R.sup.9).sub.m --R.sup.7 --(CR.sup.8 R.sup.9).sub.n -- is a single- or multi-membered chain in which R.sup.7 may also be a (substituted) hetero atom, m+n is zero or 1, and R.sup.10 is hydrogen, form, together with aluminoxanes as cocatalysts, a very effective catalyst system for the preparation of polyolefins of high stereospecificity and high melting point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Andreas Winter, Martin Antberg, Walter Spaleck, Jurgen Rohrmann, Volker Dolle
  • Patent number: 5274146
    Abstract: An alkali metal sulfonate-substituted binaphthyl-phosphine transition metal complex is disclosed, which is represented by formula (I)[M(X).sub.n (Q)(SO.sub.3 A-BINAP)]Y (I)whereinM represents a transition metal atom;SO.sub.3 A-BINAP represents a tertiary phosphine represented by formula (II) ##STR1## in which A represents an alkali metal atom; X represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom;when n is 1, M represents ruthenium, Q represents benzene or p-cymene, and Y represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom;when n is 0 and M is iridium or rhodium, Q represents 1,5-cyclo-octadiene or norbornadiene, and Y represents ClO.sub.4, PF.sub.6 or BF.sub.4 ; andwhen n is 0 and M is palladium, Q represents .pi.-allyl, and Y represents ClO.sub.4, PF.sub.6, or BF.sub.4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1993
    Assignee: Takasago International Corporation
    Inventors: Takerou Ishizaki, Hidenori Kumobayashi
  • Patent number: 5256653
    Abstract: Platinum complexes of the general formula I[(R.sup.1 NH.sub.2).sub.n Pt].sub.q Y.sub.m X.sub.p (I)in which Y is a phosphonic acid ligand, and the preparation thereof, are described. The platinum complexes are suitable as active substances in pharmaceuticals, in particular for controlling cancers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1993
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Bernhard Keppler, Helmut Blum
  • Patent number: 5246901
    Abstract: This invention provides novel compositions comprising aryl phosphonic or phosphinic acids substituted with more than one sulfo radical. These novel compounds may be reacted with tetravalent metal ions to provide polymers having an inorganic backbone, which polymers are useful as acid catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Assignee: Catalytica, Inc.
    Inventor: William A. Sanderson
  • Patent number: 5225207
    Abstract: New complexes of general formula (I) in whichR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form a saturated or unsaturated polycyclic carbocyclic radical containing 7 to 12 carbon atoms, or a saturated or partially saturated mono-, bi- or tricyclic heterocyclic radical containing 5 to 11 chain members and a hetero-atom chosen from oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen, which latter atom can optionally be substituted by an alkoxycarbonyl radical, and,X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 represent chlorine atoms or together formeither a radical of structure: ##STR1## in which n is 0 to 2 and R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, which are identical or different, are hydrogen atoms or, when n=1, can be alkyl radicals or form, together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, a cyclobutyl radical,or a radical of structure: ##STR2## in which n, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are defined as above, or their salts where such exist, and their hydrates, their preparation and the pharmaceutical compositions which contain them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1993
    Assignee: Laboratoire Roger Bellon
    Inventors: Michel Barreau, Jean-Claude Chottard, Jean-Bernard Le Peco, Patrick Mailliet
  • Patent number: 5175326
    Abstract: Preparation of ethylene copolymers from ethylene and polar and/or non-polar comonomers in the presence of selected nickel-containing catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1992
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Ulrich Klabunde
  • Patent number: 5166380
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a compound comprising a diphosphonate/phosphite of a tetravalent metal:M[(O.sub.3 P--R--PO.sub.3).sub.1-(x+y) (HPO.sub.3).sub.2X (O.sub.3 P--R--PO.sub.3 H.sub.2).sub.2y ](where M, R, x and y have the meaning given in the description), in the form of a crystalline solid with an alpha-type lamellar structure with a distance between layers of 7.4 to 20.ANG. (depending on the dimensions of radical R), a BET surface area of 250 to 400m.sup.2 /g, and porosity within the mesopore range, with at least 50% of the pores measuring 20 to 30.ANG.. The compound, depending on the radical R used, may or may not have microporosity in the region between layers. Such a diphosphonate/phosphite of a tetravalent metal is obtained by reaction between diphosphonic acid, phosphorous acid and an oxyhalide of a tetravalent metal, in a solvent comprising dimethyl-sulphoxide/water containing hydrofluoric acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Assignee: Eniricerche S.p.A.
    Inventors: Giulio Alberti, Umberto Costantino, Riccardo Vivani, Piergiorgio Zappelli, Antonio Rossodivita, Luciano Bassignani
  • Patent number: 5149853
    Abstract: In a process for the production of thin films and epitaxial layers by gas-phase deposition, intramolecularly stabilized organometallic compounds are employed as a source of metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1992
    Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung
    Inventors: Dietrich Erdmann, Max E. Van Ghemen, Ludwig Pohl, Herbert Schumann, Uwe Hartmann, Wilfried Wassermann, Meino Heyen, Holger Jurgensen
  • Patent number: 5147572
    Abstract: The present invention relates to improved flotation composition comprising a mixture of (A) at least one metal salt of a phosphorus acid represented by the Formula: ##STR1## wherein each R.sub.1 is independently a hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy of hydrocarbylthio group having from 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, each X is independently oxygen or sulfur, and the lowest oxidation state of the metal is plus two, and (B) at least one dithiocarbamate represented by the formula: ##STR2## wherein each R.sub.2 is independently hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group having from 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, or R.sub.2 taken together with R.sub.3 and the nitrogen atom form a five, six or seven member heterocyclic group; each R.sub.3 is independently a hydrocarbyl group having from 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, or R.sub.3 taken together with R.sub.2 and the nitrogen atom form a five, six or seven member heterocyclic group; and R.sub.4 is a hydrocarbylene group having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1992
    Assignee: The Lubrizol Corporation
    Inventor: James H. Bush
  • Patent number: 5145819
    Abstract: The novel metallocenes of the formula I ##STR1## in which, preferably, M.sup.1 is Zr or Hf, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are alkyl or halogen, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are hydrogen, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are alkyl or haloalkyl, --(CR.sup.8 R.sup.9).sub.m --R.sup.7 --(CR.sup.8 R.sup.9).sub.n -- is a single- or multi-membered chain in which R.sup.7 may also be a (substituted) hetero atom, and m+n is zero or 1, form, together with aluminoxanes as cocatalysts, a very effective catalyst system for the preparation of polyolefins of high molecular weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1992
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Andreas Winter, Martin Antberg, Walter Spaleck, Jurgen Rohrmann, Volker Dolle
  • Patent number: 5112999
    Abstract: Compounds of general formula I or Ia ##STR1## or mixtures thereof, wherein the groups P-L-P are a ligand from the group comprising diphosphine and diphosphinite, in which the secondary phosphine groups or phosphinite groups P are coupled via 2 to 4 C atoms, and which form a 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring with the Ir atoms, X, X.sup.1, X.sup.2, X.sup.3, X.sup.4, X.sup.5 and X.sup.6 independently of the others are Cl, Br or I, or X.sup.1 and X.sup.6 and H and X.sup.2, X.sup.3, X.sup.4 and X.sup.5 independently of the others are Cl, Br or I, or X.sup.1 and X.sup.5 and H and X.sup.2, X.sup.3, X.sup.4 and X.sup.6 independently of the others are Cl, Br or I, and M.sup..sym. is an alkali metal cation or quaternary ammonium. The compounds are suitable as homogeneous catalysts for the (preferably) asymmetric hydrogenation of N-substituted imines to secondary amines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: John A. Osborn, You P. N. C. Chan, Hans-Ulrich Blaser, Felix Spindler
  • Patent number: 5081091
    Abstract: A catalyst for addition polymerization comprising(a) an (initiator) first component comprising a plurality of atoms M as hereinafter defined, each in a moiety of formula (I):MX(Y.sub.n)Z.sub.p (I)whereinM is Si, Ge or Snn is 0 or an integer, and p is an integer such that (n+p)=3;X is a diradical ##STR1## bound via Q to M whereQ is N, P, As or P(=T)G.D where T is O or S and G and D are each independently a bond, O or S,R.sup.1 is optionally substituted hydrocarbyl, or, when Q is P, M(Y.sub.n)Z.sub.p as herein defined,R.sup.2 is optionally substituted hydrocarbadiyl, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together are hydrocarbatriyl,all such R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 being inert in the conditions of the process of the present invention; andR.sup.2 being linked directly or indirectly to any group as defined for X, or an organic radical comprising further moieties of formula (I), or one or more M(Y.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1992
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: Denis G. H. Ballard, Anthony Pickering, Peter J. I. Runciman, Rowena J. Sellens, Nicholas J. Walton
  • Patent number: 5079206
    Abstract: A catalyst for addition polymerization comprising:(a) an (initiator) first component of Formula (I):MX(Y.sub.n)Z.sub.p (I)whereinM is Si, Ge or Sn;n is O or an integer, and p is an integer such that (n+p)=3;X is a radical ##STR1## where Q and Q.sup.1 are each independently N, P or As;Q.sup.2 is O, S, NR or PR where R is C.sub.1-4 alkyl;R.sup.1 is H or optionally substituted hydrocarbyl; andR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each independently optionally substituted hydrocarbyl, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together are optionally substituted aliphatic hydrocarbadiyl;all such R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 being inert in the process conditions of the present invention;Y is A or OA where A is optionally substituted hydrocarbyl inert in the process conditions of the present invention, or trialkylsilylalkyl; andZ is independently any group as definedd for Y, or an organic polymer radical comprising further MXY.sub.n moieties; orp is 2 andZ.sub.2 is a group Z.sup.1 .sub.2 of the formula --OSiR.sup.5 R.sup.8 O-- where R.sup.5, R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries plc
    Inventors: Denis G. H. Ballard, Anthony Pickering, Peter J. I. Runciman, Rowena J. Sellens, Nicholas J. Walton
  • Patent number: 5075470
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of .mu.-3-carbopentazane-N.sup.1, N.sup.4 :N.sup.2, N.sup.5 -bis-[bis(triphenylphosphine)rhodium (I)] dinitrate by the reaction of tris(triphenylphosphine)nitratorhodium (I) with hydrazine in degassed methanol under an inert atmosphere.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1991
    Assignee: Plurichemie Anstalt
    Inventors: William Heggie, Philip R. Page, Ivan Villax, Indira Ghatak, Michael B. Hursthouse
  • Patent number: 5072031
    Abstract: Layered divalent metal pentavalent metallate, M(HAO.sub.4).sub.x (RAO.sub.3).sub.y (Z).sub.z wherein M is divalent metal, A is a pentavalent metal, e.g. phosphorus, R is a substituent group other than H or OH, e.g., phenyl, covalently bonded to A, x+y=1, y is greater than 0, z ranges from 0 to 2, inclusive, and Z is an intercalated moiety is prepared by contacting a source of divalent metal with a substituted phosphonic acid-type compound under hydrothermal conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1991
    Assignee: Mobil Oil Corp.
    Inventor: Stuart D. Hellring
  • Patent number: 5068370
    Abstract: Preparation of the novel monomeric compounds of the formula (t-Bu).sub.2 ME(t-Bu).sub.2, where M is Ga, Al, or In and E is As, P, Sb, or N, by reaction of (t-Bu).sub.2 MCl and LiE(t-Bu).sub.2. The resulting product (t-Bu).sub.2 ME(t-Bu).sub.2 can be pyrolyzed to form crystalline films of the metallic material, ME.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1991
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Kelvin T. Higa
  • Patent number: 5064802
    Abstract: A monocyclopentadienyl or substituted monocyclopentadienyl metal complex containing compound useful as a polymerization catalyst corresponding to the formula:CpMX.sub.n.sup.+ A.sup.-wherein:Cp is a single .eta..sup.5 -cyclopentadienyl or .eta..sup.5 -substituted cyclopentadienyl group optionally covalently bonded to M through a substituent;M is a metal of Group 3-10 or the Lanthanide Series of the Periodic Table bound in the .eta..sup.5 bonding mode to the cyclopentadienyl or substituted cyclopentadienyl group;X each occurrence independently is selected from the group consisting of hydride, halo, alkyl, aryl, silyl, germyl, aryloxy, alkoxy, amide, siloxy, neutral Lewis base ligands and combinations thereof having up to 20 non-hydrogen atoms, and optionally one X together with Cp forms a metallocycle with M;R is alkyl or aryl of up to 10 carbons;n is one or two depending on the valence of M; andA is a noncoordinating, compatible anion of a Bronsted acid salt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1991
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: James C. Stevens, David R. Neithamer
  • Patent number: 5057618
    Abstract: New complexes of the elements of Groups VIIA, VIIIA, and IB of the Periodic Table* with the trisodium salt of tris(m-sulfophenyl)phosphane as a complex ligand. The complexes are used as catalysts for hydrogenations for the water gas reactions, hydrocarbonyls, hydroformylations, oxidations, carbon-carbon cross-linking reactions (e.g. allene/alkine coupling), and additions of secondary amines to carbon-carbon double bonds.*according to the IUPAC version.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1991
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang A. Herrmann, Jurgen Kulpe, Jurgen Kellner, Herbert Riepl
  • Patent number: 5047565
    Abstract: The present invention involves chemical compounds particularly useful for the preparation of thin films or layers of group 3/group 5 materials by MOCVD and other techniques. Such compounds may be represented as having the formulas [M(ER'R").sub.3 ].sub.n or [RM(ER'R").sub.2 ].sub.n or [R.sub.2 M(ER'R")].sub.n wherein M is aluminum, gallium or indium; E is phosphorus, arsenic or antimony; R, R', and R" are one or more of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, alkyl-substituted aryl, cyclic alkyl, halide or other anionic group; and n is between about 1 and about 6.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1991
    Assignee: Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
    Inventors: Richard A. Jones, Alan H. Cowley, John G. Ekerdt
  • Patent number: 5047567
    Abstract: A solid composition of matter comprising heteropolyoxo vanadium oxide compounds of the general formula: (R'.sub.4 N).sub.x H.sub.y (VO.sub.b).sub.a (RQO.sub.3).sub.-- nH.sub.2 O) wherein (VO.sub.b).sub.a (RQO.sub.3) is a molecular anion; R' is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent organic group covalently bound to nitrogen to form a tetraorgano ammonium cation (R'.sub.4 N); R is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent organic group covalently bound to Q to form an organophosphorus or organoarsenous group; R and R' are selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, aryl, hetero alkyl, hetero aryl or mixtures thereof; Q is a phosphorus or arsenic atom; a is about 1.0 to about 3.0; b is about 1.0 to about 2.0; (x+y) are determined by the vanadium oxidation state (m) where (x+y) equals (2ab+2)-ma and where (x+y) and x can not equal zero; and n is zero or a positive number.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1991
    Assignee: Exxon Research & Engineering Company
    Inventors: Guohe Huan, Allan J. Jacobson
  • Patent number: 5003092
    Abstract: Cyclopentadienyl compounds of aluminum, gallium and indium which when reacted at low temperature with amines, phosphines and arsines form compounds which are potential precursors to ceramic materials and semiconductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1991
    Assignee: The Research Foundation of State University of NY
    Inventor: Orville T. Beachley, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4987242
    Abstract: A coordination compound useful as a hydrogenation catalyst, having the formula: ##STR1## wherein Ph is phenyl; R is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; and X is chloro, bromo or iodo. This compound is particularly useful as a homogeneous hydrogenation catalyst in the production of alpha-6-deoxytetracyclines, particularly the antibiotic doxycycline. The desired alpha-6-deoxy product is produced in high yields and stereospecificities, the process requiring the use of minimal quantities of rhodium metal in the hydrogenation catalyst per mole of the 6-methylenetetracycline hydrogenated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1991
    Inventors: Jagmohan Khanna, Kiran Bala, Inder P. S. Grover
  • Patent number: 4973727
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing a metal or metalloid salt of methyl methy phosphonic acid which comprises reacting, under non-aqueous conditions, dimethyl methylphosphonate with a finely divided form of an oxide or hydroxide of one or more metals or metalloids from group IIA, IIB, IIIA, IVA, IVB, VA, VIB, VIIB or VIII of the Periodic Chart of Elements, at an elevated temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1990
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: James Gainer, Donald R. Randell
  • Patent number: 4962228
    Abstract: Layered divalent metal pentavalent metallate, M(HAO.sub.4).sub.x (RAO.sub.3).sub.y (Z).sub.z wherein M is divalent metal, A is a pentavalent metal, e.g. phosphorus, R is a substituent group other than H or OH, e.g., phenyl, covalently bonded to A, x+y=1, y is greater than O, z ranges from 0 to 2, inclusive, and Z is an intercalated moiety is prepared by contacting a source of divalent metal with a substituted phosphonic acid-type compound under hydrothermal conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 9, 1990
    Assignee: Mobil Oil Corporation
    Inventor: Stuart D. Hellring
  • Patent number: 4952728
    Abstract: New chemical product, constituted by an organic phosphorus compound of the structure ##STR1## where Q is an N or O atom, T is an alkylene or arylene, possibly carrying substituents, or not existing, while R.sup.1 to R.sup.7, the same or different, are H or aliphatic, cycloaliphatic and/or arylic hydrocarbon radicals, possibly substituted, R.sup.3 not existing when Q is oxygen.This product is used as an intermediate in the preparation of different derivatives of phosphinous acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine
    Inventors: Sylvain Juge, Jean-Pierre Genet
  • Patent number: 4942218
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of making a polymer by reacting, in the absence of water, an organic compound having the general formula R-H wherein R represents an organo radical having at least one unsaturated carbon-carbon bond and H is covalently bonded to one of said carbons, with PX.sub.3, wherein X is a halide radical, and zirconium ions to yield a reaction product and oxidizing and hydrolyzing such reaction product to yield a polymer represented by the general formula Zr(O.sub.3 PR).sub.n wherein n varies from about 1 to about 2.5. R may comprise sulfonic acid groups or may comprise sulfonatable site for sulfonation during the oxidation step. In either case, the resulting product is useful as an acid catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1990
    Assignee: Catalytica Associates, Inc.
    Inventors: William A. Sanderson, David L. King
  • Patent number: 4939285
    Abstract: Metal salts of phosphoric and phosphonic acid esters of formula ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or straight chain or branched unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl,R.sub.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,X is a metal cation, andn is an integer from 1 to 3 corresponding to the valence of X,are prepared by reacting n moles of a phosphoric or phosphonic acid or an ester thereof, of formula ##STR2## wherein R, R.sub.1 and n are as defined above, with 1 mole of a metal X.sup.n, if desired with cooling. These salts can be used, for example, as flame retardants, fertilizers or emulsifiers for aqueous plastics dispersions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1990
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Claus D. Weis, Peter Sutter
  • Patent number: 4906754
    Abstract: Preparation of ethylene copolymers from ethylene and polar and/or non-polar comonomers in the presence of selected nickel-containing catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1990
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Ulrich Klabunde
  • Patent number: 4900852
    Abstract: Certain novel heavy metal salts of dithiophosphonate derivatives, particularly monoesters, may be prepared inexpensively from hindered phenol compounds and are useful as anti-oxidants for example in lubricants and/or polymer materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1990
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Terence Colclough, Stanley J. Brois
  • Patent number: 4885376
    Abstract: New chiral catalysts for asymmetric synthesis reactions. The catalysts induce chirality in desired fashion in product molecules. The catalysts are rigid quadruped or triped ligands which provide a rigid asymmetric enantio-face at the active catalyst cite, thus inducing preparation of enantiomer molecules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1989
    Assignee: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventor: John G. Verkade
  • Patent number: 4824977
    Abstract: A hydroformylation process including contacting hydroformylation stock in a reaction zone at a temperature of from about 20.degree. C. to about 250.degree. C. and a pressure of from about 15 psig to about 800 psig with hydrogen and carbon monoxide wherein the catalyst comprises rhodium in chemical complex with one or more ligands of the formulae ##STR1## wherein: Z, when present, represents the atoms necessary to form with adjacent carbons on the benzene nucleus a fused divalent ring structure having up to about 20 ring carbons;each ring is either unsubstituted or one or more of the hydrogens thereof is replaced with a substituent R selected independently from alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, alkoxyalkyl, cycloaliphatic, halogen, alkanoyl, alkanoyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, carboxyl or cyano;each R.sub.1 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Thomas J. Devon, Gerald W. Phillips, Thomas A. Puckette, Jerome L. Stavinoha, Jr., Jeffrey J. Vanderbilt
  • Patent number: 4810690
    Abstract: A homogeneous liquid composition for use in air freshening devices comprising 3 to 15% of dimethyl methylphosphonate, 1 to 12% of fragrance, 40 to 65% of organic solvent and 15 to 50% of water (where percentages are percentage by weight of the total composition). The composition is non-flammable in use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1989
    Assignee: Reckitt & Colman S.A.
    Inventor: Sylvie Dumas
  • Patent number: 4749560
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a class of compositions and a method for NMR imaging using an NMR signal affecting amount of a paramagnetic, diamagnetic or ferromagnetic metal ion chelated with an organo phosphorous compound.Gadolinium bis(bis-dihydroxyphosphonylmethylphosphinate) is an example of such a composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1988
    Assignee: Research Corporation
    Inventor: Gabriel A. Elgavish
  • Patent number: 4681958
    Abstract: This invention relates to neutral complexes of dithioacid vanadium sulfide dimer and to a method of producing the complexes. The 1,1-dithioacid may be a dithiocarbamate, xanthate, dithiophosphate, dithiophosphinate or other similar ligand. The structure is generally of the form ##STR1## where L is a 1,1-dithioacid. The preferred dithioacid is dithiocarbamate. The compositions are suitable for producing hydrotreating catalysts or as a lubricant additive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1987
    Assignee: Exxon Research and Engineering Company
    Inventors: Thomas R. Halbert, Edward I. Stiefel
  • Patent number: 4670422
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is various amino or imino acids and esters are disclosed. These compounds are useful as anti-hypertensive agents due to their angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition activity and depending upon the definition of X may also be useful as analgesics due to their enkephalinase inhibition activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1987
    Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald S. Karanewsky, Tamara Dejneka
  • Patent number: 4659514
    Abstract: An esterfication process particularly for the preparation of polyesters and polymeric esters wherein aliphatic or aromatic carboxylic acids are reacted with appropriate alcohols in the presence of catalytic amounts of calcium bis[monoethyl(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) phosphonate], the presence of said phosphonate serving to reduce the time necessary for complete esterification and to provide esters with increased oxidation stability and better color.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1987
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventor: Donald Beuke
  • Patent number: 4659860
    Abstract: N-phosphonomethylglycine and novel derivative thereof useful as phytotoxicants or herbicides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1987
    Assignee: Monsanto Company
    Inventor: John E. Franz
  • Patent number: 4620021
    Abstract: Olefins such as ethylene can be polymerized with a catalyst which comprises nickel compounds obtained by reacting a nickel-(O) compound or a nickel compound which may be converted in situ into a nickel-(O) compound with an adduct or a mixture of a quinoid compound and a tertiary phosphine and with a compound corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently represent C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkenyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 aryl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl optionally substituted by halogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkoxy, nitro or C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 aryloxy; also C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 aryl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 aryl-C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl-C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 aryl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl-C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl and C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 aryl-C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylamino, optionally substituted phenoxy or alkoxy; R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1984
    Date of Patent: October 28, 1986
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karl-Heinz A. O. Starzewski, Josef Witte, Herbert Bartl
  • Patent number: 4598092
    Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, or its salt, which is useful as a fungicide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 1, 1986
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Mitsuru Sasaki, Yukio Oguri
  • Patent number: 4594418
    Abstract: Novel platinum(II) complexes of 1,2-diaminocyclohexane, 1-aminomethylcyclooctylamine and 1,2-diamino-2,4-dimethylpentane are provided. Such complexes are of use in inhibiting the growth of certain mammalian tumors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 10, 1986
    Assignee: Bristol-Myers Company
    Inventors: Robert J. Speer, David P. Stewart
  • Patent number: 4565884
    Abstract: Bis-platinum complexes having the formula ##STR1## wherein A is a ligand having two pairs of platinum-coordinating acidic groups which are each independently a carboxylate, phenolate, sulfonate or phosphonate group, each said pair being capable of coordinating with a platinum ion to form a 5-10 membered chelate ring; Z is a water-solubilizing group; n is 0 or a positive integer, with the proviso that n is 0 only when at least one of said platinum-coordinating acidic groups is sulfonate or phosphonate or when at least one platinum ion is a Pt(IV) ion; and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are each independently H or a C.sub.1-20 alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, or alkaryl group, or together form one or more C.sub.1-30 alkylene, cycloalkylene, arylene, aralkylene or alkarylene groups; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, are useful as readily water-soluble antitumor agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1986
    Assignee: Andrulis Research Corporation
    Inventors: Peter J. Andrulis, Jr., Paul Schwartz
  • Patent number: 4562275
    Abstract: Novel platinum(II) complexes of 1,2-diaminocyclohexane, 1-aminomethylcyclooctylamine and 1,2-diamino-2,4-dimethylpentane are provided. Such complexes are of use in inhibiting the growth of certain mammalian tumors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1985
    Assignee: Bristol-Myers Co.
    Inventors: Robert J. Speer, David P. Stewart
  • Patent number: 4547320
    Abstract: Tin compounds, a process for the preparation thereof, a process for the preparation of a medicine using such a tin compound for the treatment of malignant tumors in mice as well as the shaped medicine thus obtained.This invention relates to novel tin compounds, a pharmaceutical composition using the novel compounds and methods for treating cancer using the pharmaceutical composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1985
    Assignee: Nederlandse Centrale Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek
    Inventors: Eric J. Bulten, Hendrik A. Budding
  • Patent number: 4536589
    Abstract: Novel linear polymers of ferrocene are prepared by the reaction of 1,1'-dilithioferrocene with controlled amounts of a dihaloorganylphosphine, arsine or stibine. The polymers form stable complexes with Group VIII metals which are useful as recoverable hydroformylation catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1985
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Jere D. Fellmann, Philip E. Garrou, Howard P. Withers, Jr., Dietmar Seyferth
  • Patent number: 4533651
    Abstract: Catalyst systems for the oligomerization and/or isomerization of olefins which comprise a nickel (II) complex and a co-catalyst. The nickel (II) complex is a square planar species with a trivalent Group V donor ligand, preferably a phosphine or phosphite ligand, a halogen or pseudo-halogen ligand and a bidentate dithio ligand, especially a substituted dithio-.beta.-diketone ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1983
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1985
    Assignee: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization
    Inventors: Anthony F. Masters, Kingsley J. Cavell
  • Patent number: 4529554
    Abstract: A process is provided for preparing nickel ylides which are themselves novel compounds defined by the following Formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1985
    Assignee: Gulf Research & Development Company
    Inventors: David L. Beach, James J. Harrison
  • Patent number: 4529553
    Abstract: Novel zero valent nickel complex catalysts have been developed for hydrosilation reactions including the use of such zero valent nickel complexes as catalysts in place of platinum complexes for SiH Olefin compositions to produce silicone elastomers. These zero valent nickel complex catalysts appear to be most effective under anaerobic conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1985
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Robert A. Faltynek
  • Patent number: RE32826
    Abstract: A cationic lipophilic complex of technetium is disclosed wherein all of the coordination positions of the technetium atom are filled with a neutral donor atom having a pair of electrons available for forming a coordinate bond with technetium. The donor atoms are provided by target-seeking ligands or salts thereof, said ligands having the following structure of one of formulas I, II or III. Such complexes are useful for imaging heart and hepatobiliary tissues.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1989
    Assignee: E. I Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Karen E. Linder