Plural Rings In Alcohol Moiety Patents (Class 560/255)
  • Patent number: 4603219
    Abstract: The compounds 9-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are useful as antiviral agents. The compound 1,3-dibenzyloxy-2-acetyloxy-methoxypropane is useful as an intermediate for the preparation of 9-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1986
    Assignee: Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc.
    Inventors: Julien P. H. Verheyden, John C. Martin
  • Patent number: 4596828
    Abstract: [(2-Hydroxy-5-alkoxyphenyl)methylthio]phenylmethanol and derivatives thereof were prepared from an appropriate 2-hydroxy-5-alkoxybenzaldehyde with a hydroxymethylthiophenol. These compounds were found to be potent anti-inflammatory agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1986
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Milton L. Hammond, Robert A. Zambias
  • Patent number: 4593120
    Abstract: Psoriasis in mammals is relieved by topically administering naphthalenes of the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same and are lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, optionally substituted phenoxy or optionally substituted phenylthio,R.sup.3 is lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, or halo and m is 0, 1 or 2 or R.sup.3 is optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted phenyl lower alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl lower alkoxy, amino, lower alkylamino, lower dialkylamino, cyano, or S(O).sub.n R wherein R is lower alkyl; optionally substituted phenyl; optionally substituted phenyl lower alkyl; or optionally substituted heterocyclic aryl of three to nine ring atoms containing one or two heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof; and m is 1 and n is 0, 1 or 2; andW is alkyl of one to seven carbon atoms, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted benzyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1986
    Assignee: Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc.
    Inventors: Gordon H. Jones, Michael C. Venuti, John M. Young
  • Patent number: 4581377
    Abstract: Compounds of formula I below are useful as anti-inflammatory, analgesic and/or anti-pyretic agents: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen, nitro, amino, hydroxyl, alkoxy of one to four carbon atoms, alkyl of one to four carbon atoms or halogen; R.sup.2 is hydrogen or alkyl of one to four carbon atoms; is a saturated or unsaturated bond; A is CO, CHOH, C(R.sup.5)OH or CHOCOR.sup.6, where R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are alkyl of one to four carbon atoms; B is alkyl of one to twelve carbon atoms; and X is H.sub.2 or O.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1986
    Assignee: Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshihisa Shibata, Yoshihiko Yoshimoto
  • Patent number: 4576964
    Abstract: Tricyclic benzo fused compounds of the formula ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable cationic and acid addition salts thereof, wherein n is zero, 1 or 2, and t is 1 or 2; M is CH or N, R.sub.1 is H or certain acyl groups; Q is CO.sub.2 R.sub.4, COR.sub.5, C(OR.sub.7)R.sub.5 R.sub.6, CN, CONR.sub.9 R.sub.10, CH.sub.2 NR.sub.9 R.sub.10, CH.sub.2 NHCOR.sub.11, CH.sub.2 NHSO.sub.2 R.sub.12, 5-tetrazolyl or when n is 1, Q and OR.sub.1 together form a lactone or certain reduced derivatives thereof; and Z is certain alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, aralkyl, aralkoxy, aryloxyalkyl or aralkoxyalkyl groups, are valuable central nervous system active agents, methods for their use, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and certain intermediates therefor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1986
    Assignee: Pfizer Inc.
    Inventors: James F. Eggler, Michael R. Johnson, Lawrence S. Melvin, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4567279
    Abstract: This invention relates to new chemical compounds which possess valuable therapeutic activity particularly as lipoxygenase inhibitors possessing antiflammatory and antiallergic properties. The present new compounds are of the formula: ##STR1## wherein, Z and Z.sub.1 each are alkylene chains containing up to three carbon atoms in the principal chain and a total of up to five carbon atoms and include from 0-1 double bonds;R is H or lower alkyl;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each are H, lower alkyl, OH, lower alkoxy, benzyloxy, carboxy, alkylenecarboxyl or alkylcarbonyl.R.sub.3 is H, lower alkyl, aralkyl or lower alkanoyl; andX is --O(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, --S(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- or ##STR2## n=0 or 1 n'=1 or 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1986
    Assignee: USV Pharmaceutical Corp.
    Inventor: Wan-kit Chan
  • Patent number: 4551282
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein Ar is a triphenylene or substituted triphenylene ring system;R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1-3 alkylene moiety;R.sup.2 is hydrogen or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group;R.sup.3 is a hydroxy C.sub.1-6 alkyl group;R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are the same or different and are hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or hydroxy C.sub.1-6 alkyl, esters thereof derived from condensation of carboxylic acids and hydroxyl groups of R.sup.3, R.sup.4, and R.sup.5 ;Acid addition salts thereof, which have been found useful for the treatment of tumors in mammals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1985
    Assignee: Burroughs Wellcome Co.
    Inventor: Kenneth W. Bair
  • Patent number: 4551547
    Abstract: 2-Aryl-1,3-cyclopentanedione enol ester compounds exhibit outstanding acaricidal and herbicidal activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1985
    Assignee: Union Carbide Corporation
    Inventor: Thomas N. Wheeler
  • Patent number: 4535182
    Abstract: 2-Cyclopentenone esters of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkenyl, R.sup.2 is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, or cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted aryl and R.sup.3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl are prepared in high yields by reacting the corresponding racemic or optically active 4-cyclopentenone of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each as defined above and R.sup.3 is hydrogen or acyl with at least one lower aliphatic carboxylic acid and/or metal or amine salts thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1983
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1985
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Masayoshi Minai, Tadashi Katsura
  • Patent number: 4526723
    Abstract: Non-ortho substituted 2-aryl-1,3-cycloalkanedione enol ester compounds exhibit outstanding acaricidal and herbicidal activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1985
    Assignee: Union Carbide Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas N. Wheeler, Mathias H. J. Weiden
  • Patent number: 4518797
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an acyl group or certain optionally halo-substituted hydrocarbyl groups, and X is --CH.sub.2 CH(OCH.sub.3).sub.2, --CH.sub.2 CHO, --CH.dbd.CHOR.sup.2 in which R.sup.2 is acyl, --CHO,--C(O)Cl, --C(O)Br or --C(O)OR in which R is H, a salt-forming cation, an alkyl group or the residue of a pyrethroid alcohol are new pesticides or intermediates therefore. The compounds are prepared using a multi-step synthesis starting from the natural terpene, 3-carene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1985
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: Steven A. Roman
  • Patent number: 4499298
    Abstract: A process is described for the preparation of aryl esters such as benzyl acetate by reacting an aryl alkyl compound such as toluene with a carboxylic acid such as acetic acid and oxygen in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of a catalyst comprising palladium metal, gold metal and a metal of Group VA of the Periodic Table of the Elements such as bismuth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1985
    Assignee: National Distillers and Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: John A. Scheben, James A. Hinnenkamp
  • Patent number: 4496767
    Abstract: A novel process for preparing 2-cyclopentenones of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, alkyl or alkenyl and R.sub.2 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, which comprises esterifying a mixture of a 3-hydroxy-4-cyclopentenone of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each as defined above and a 4-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenone of the formulas: ##STR3## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each as defined above with an aliphatic carboxylic acid to give a mixture of the 4-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenone (III) and the cyclopentenone ester of the formula: ##STR4## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each as defined above and R is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl and subjecting the resulting mixture to reduction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1985
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Masayoshi Minai, Tadashi Katsura
  • Patent number: 4482736
    Abstract: Herbicidally active compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen or chlorine atom,R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, an optionally substituted radical selected from alkyl, aryl, alkanoyl, benzoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkenoxycarbonyl, alkinoxycarbonyl, aralkoxycarbonyl and aryloxycarbonyl, or a radical of the general formula--COOM,in whichM represents a hydrogen atom, one equivalent of an alkali metal ion or alkaline earth metal ion or optionally substituted ammonium, andR.sup.3 represents a cyano group or a radical of the general formula ##STR2## wherein Y represents an oxygen or sulphur atom or an imino (NH) or alkylimino (Nalkyl) group,R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group,n is 0 or 1 andZ represents an optionally substituted radical,Novel intermediates therefor are also shown.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 13, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Heinz Forster, Ludwig Eue, Robert Schmidt
  • Patent number: 4477681
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, chlorine, phenyl, dialkylamino of 2-4 carbon atoms or alkyl or alkoxy each of up to 18 carbon atoms; R.sub.2 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or alkyl or alkoxy each of up to 4 carbon atoms; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which can be the same or different, each is hydrogen or alkyl of up to 6 carbon atoms; R.sub.5 is hydrogen or alkyl or alkanoyl each of up to 4 carbon atoms; and R.sub.6 is hydrogen or methyl, with the proviso that not all of R.sub.1 to R.sub.6 simultaneously are hydrogen, are effective photosensitizers, especially for photopolymerization of unsaturated compounds and for hardening of printing dyes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1984
    Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit Beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Juergen Gehlhaus, Manfred Kieser
  • Patent number: 4460600
    Abstract: Cis- and trans-N-[2-amino(adjacenty substituted bis(alkyloxy), bis(alkylthio), alkylthio or mercapto group substituted)-cycloaliphatic]benzeneacetamide and -benzamide compounds, e.g., (.+-.)-(1.alpha.,2.beta.)-4-bromo-N-[3,3-dimethoxy-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)cyclo hexyl]-N-methylbenzamide, and salts thereof, are provided. These compounds have analgesic properties. Processes for their preparation are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1984
    Assignee: The Upjohn Company
    Inventors: Lester J. Kaplan, Moses W. McMillan, Jacob Szmuszkovicz
  • Patent number: 4460604
    Abstract: A class of 4-amine-4-arylcyclohexanones, their ketals, and acid addition salts have been synthesized and found to be useful for relieving pain in animals. Their analgesic activity appears to be of high order, and in addition some exhibit narcotic antagonist activity that is useful in modifying the cardiovascular, respiratory, and behavioral depression caused by other analgesics. Several show mixed analgesic and narcotic antagonist activity. Preferred compounds of the class are 4-(m-hydroxyphenyl)-4-dimethylaminocyclohexanone ethylene ketal, and 4-(m-hydroxyphenyl)-4-(n-butylmethylamino)cyclohexanone ethylene ketal as free bases and as their hydrochloride salts.Processes for synthesis and intermediates are described. Unit dosage forms and therapeutic treatments are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1984
    Assignee: The Upjohn Company
    Inventor: Daniel Lednicer
  • Patent number: 4433171
    Abstract: Sulphones useful for preparing polyenes have the formula: ##STR1## where the sulphonyl group replaces a hydrogen atom on carbon atom (a) or (b), R represents alkyl, aralkyl or aryl, optionally substituted, A and Q represent an optionally substituted hydrocarbon of 5n+1 carbon atoms (n is 1-5), methyl, optionally substituted by halogen, sulphide or sulphone, CH.sub.2 OH (or an ether or ester thereof), CHO (optionally protected), COOH (or an acid chloride, ester or nitrile thereof), with the proviso that when A represents a 2-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) ethenyl radical, Q cannot represent --COOH or an ester thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1984
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc S.A.
    Inventors: Pierre Chabardes, Marc Julia, Albert Menet
  • Patent number: 4422870
    Abstract: 2-Aryl-1, 3-cyclohexanedione enol ester compounds exhibit outstanding miticidal,mite ovicidal and herbicidal activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1983
    Assignee: Union Carbide Corporation
    Inventor: Thomas N. Wheeler
  • Patent number: 4419122
    Abstract: The herbicidal 4-trifluoromethyl-3'-oxygen-substituted-4'-substituted diphenyl ethers comprise a class of compounds that are highly effective herbicides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1983
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventor: Colin Swithenbank
  • Patent number: 4419123
    Abstract: The herbicidal-4-trifluoromethyl-3'-carbon-substituted-4'-substituted diphenyl ethers comprise a class of compounds that are highly effective herbicides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1983
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventor: Colin Swithenbank
  • Patent number: 4419124
    Abstract: The herbicidal 4-trifluoromethyl-3'-nitrogen-substituted-4'-substituted diphenyl ethers comprise a class of compounds that are highly effective herbicides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1983
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventor: Colin Swithenbank
  • Patent number: 4417064
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel biphenyl compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is hydrogen and the other is --CH.sub.3-m X.sub.m wherein X is chloro or bromo and m is an integer one or two, and the cyclic moiety A is a -2,5-; -2,3-; or -3,4-di-OR-1-phenyl moiety wherein R is a hydroxy-protecting group and to a method of preparing same. The biphenyl compounds are useful as intermediates in preparing redox compounds containing a phenylhydroquinone or phenylcatechol moiety.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1983
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventor: Avinash C. Mehta
  • Patent number: 4410519
    Abstract: An optically active or racemic 2-amino-5-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene wherein the nitrogen atom of the amino group carrier two alkyl groups, one of which is unsubstituted and the other is substituted by at least one functional group, or a physiologically hydrolysable ester thereof in free base form or in the form of an acid addition salt thereof is provided which is active against heart circulatory disorders and Morbus Parkinson and inhibits prolactin secretion inhibition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1983
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Max P. Seiler, Andre Stoll
  • Patent number: 4402973
    Abstract: [1,1'-Biphenyl]-3-ylmethyl pyrethroid esters, as well as processes, uses, and intermediates thereto, are disclosed. The [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-ylmethyl pyrethroid esters control a broad spectrum of insects as well as acarids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1983
    Assignee: FMC Corporation
    Inventor: Ernest L. Plummer
  • Patent number: 4403100
    Abstract: The present invention provides novel (11R)-11-deoxy-11-alkyl-6-oxo-prostaglandins which are useful for curing and preventing duodenal ulcers and for preventing or treating gastrointestinal cell damage caused by the use of other pharmacological agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1983
    Assignee: The Upjohn Company
    Inventor: Douglas R. Morton, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4393075
    Abstract: New quinone compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is methyl or methoxy, or the two R.sup.1 groups jointly represent --CH.dbd.CH--CH.dbd.CH--; X is --CH.dbd.CH-- or --C.dbd.C--; Y.sup.1 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, carboxyl, cyano, acyloxy or --COZ in which Z is amino which may be substituted; m is zero or an integer of 1 to 3; n is zero or an integer of 1 to 10; n' is an integer of 1 to 5; k is an integer of 1 to 3; and when k is 2 or 3, n' is optionally variable within the range of 1 to 5 in each occurrence of the --X--(CH.sub.2).sub.n' group; and their hydroquinone forms and salts, have useful physiological activities such as antiasthmatic, antiallergic and bloodpressure decreasing activities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1983
    Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shinji Terao, Mitsuru Shiraishi, Yoshitaka Maki
  • Patent number: 4391827
    Abstract: Cycloalkanones, cycloalkanols and unsaturated analogs thereof, each of which has at the 3-position a 2-hydroxy-4-substituted phenyl group wherein the 4-position substituent is alkyl which can have an oxygen atom as part of the chain, or aralkyl which can have an oxygen atom as part of the alkyl chain, their use for pharmacological and medicinal purposes, intermediates therefor and processes for their preparation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1983
    Assignee: Pfizer Inc.
    Inventors: Charles A. Harbert, Michael R. Johnson, Lawrence S. Melvin, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4386031
    Abstract: The present invention refers to N-Benzoyl-.omega.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1983
    Assignee: A. Nattermann & Cie GmbH
    Inventors: Gerd Hilboll, Hans-Heiner Lautenschlager, Brigitte Stoll, Manfred Probst
  • Patent number: 4371720
    Abstract: Compounds having the formula ##STR1## R.sub.1 is hydrogen, benzyl or an ester moiety; Y is --CH(R.sub.2 ")CH(R.sub.2)-- or--CH(R.sub.3)CH.sub.2 --;R.sub.2 " is hydrogen or methyl;R.sub.2 is OH or X-substituted (C.sub.1-6)alkyl;R.sub.3 is OH, cyano or X-substituted (C.sub.1-3) alkyl;X is --OR.sub.6, --SR.sub.6, --S(O)R.sub.6, --S(O).sub.2 R.sub.6, --NR.sub.6 R.sub.7, --COOR.sub.7, --CONR.sub.7 R.sub.8 or oxo;with the proviso that when X is --NR.sub.6 R.sub.7, --COOR.sub.7 or --CONR.sub.7 R.sub.8, said group is located on the terminal carbon atom of R.sub.2 or R.sub.3 ;R.sub.6 is hydrogen, (C.sub.1-6)alkyl or acetyl;each of R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 is hydrogen or (C.sub.1-6)alkyl;s is an integer of 1 or 2;with the proviso that when R.sub.6 is acetyl, R.sub.7 is hydrogen and X is other than S(O)R.sub.6 or S(O).sub.2 R.sub.6 ;Z--W is alkyl, phenylalkyl or pyridylalkyl which can have an oxygen atom as part of the alkyl chain, and their use as CNS agents, antidiarrheals and antiemetics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1983
    Assignee: Pfizer Inc.
    Inventors: Michael R. Johnson, Lawrence S. Melvin, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4370366
    Abstract: Mixtures of esters of chlorine-substituted phenols are employed for the protection of textile materials from attack by micro-organisms. Dichlorophene, acetic anhydride and fatty acids with 6 to 20 carbon atoms are reacted together, and the acetic acid formed and excess acetic anhydride are substantially removed by distillation. Concentrated aqueous emulsions of the resulting mixture of esters are then produced for application to textiles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1983
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventor: Hans Deiner
  • Patent number: 4363817
    Abstract: Disclosed are C-9 enol acylate analogs of E.sub.1 and E.sub.2 prostaglandins which are variously useful as bronchodilators, gastric anti-secretory agents and cyto-protective agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1982
    Assignee: Miles Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventor: William G. Biddlecom
  • Patent number: 4361438
    Abstract: Compounds having the formula ##STR1## in which X and Y are halogen; R is cyano, halogen, thio-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, phenyl, pyridyl, hydroxy, or OR.sub.1 ; R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 mono- or di-alkylcarbamyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkoxyalkyl, phenylcarbamyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkanoyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 haloalkanoyl; and n is: (a) 1 or 2 if R is thioalkyl, cyano or phenyl; and (b) 2 if R is otherwise as defined, are herbicides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1982
    Assignee: Stauffer Chemical Company
    Inventor: Raymond A. Felix
  • Patent number: 4360375
    Abstract: A herbicidal composition which comprises a phenoxyphenoxy unsaturated derivative having the formula: ##STR1## wherein X represents a halogen atom or CF.sub.3 ; Y represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; and Z represents --COOR, --COR", --COOH, --CH.sub.2 OH, or --CH.sub.2 OR"'.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1982
    Assignee: Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuo Jikihara, Shigekazu Itoh, Shuichi Takayama, Koichi Sato, Ichiro Kimura, Isao Chiyomaru
  • Patent number: 4350522
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a trihalomethyl group, an alkyl group, or a cyano group,Y is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a trihalomethyl group, andZ is a hydroxy group, an alkoxy group, an alkyl group, a halogen atom, an amino group, an alkylthio group, a cyano group, a carboxy group, a carbalkoxy group, a carboxyalkyl group, a carbalkoxyalkyl group, an alkanoyloxy group, or a carbamoyloxy group,and compositions containing these compounds exhibit herbicidal activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1982
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Horst O. Bayer, Colin Swithenbank
  • Patent number: 4344966
    Abstract: The compounds are 1-aryl-1-lower alkyl-substituted-1-buten-3-ols, butan-3-ols, and acylation products thereof, e.g., (p-biphenylyl)-2-penten-4-ol and are useful as pharmaceuticals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1982
    Assignee: Sandoz, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul L. Anderson, Darryl A. Brittain
  • Patent number: 4343796
    Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different groups selected from hydrogen or acyl orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together may represent an acetal group, andX and Y are the same or different groups selected from hydroxy, an etherified hydroxy and an esterified hydroxy group,having valuable lipid lowering, anti-inflammatory and immuno-modulating properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1982
    Assignee: AKZO NV
    Inventor: Marinus B. Groen
  • Patent number: 4331814
    Abstract: Sulphones useful for preparing polyenes have the formula: ##STR1## where the sulphonyl group replaces a hydrogen atom on carbon atom (a) or (b), R represents alkyl, aralkyl or aryl, optionally substituted, A and Q represent an optionally substituted hydrocarbon of 5n+1 carbon atoms (n is 1-5), methyl, optionally substituted by halogen, sulphide or sulphone, CH.sub.2 OH (or an ether or ester thereof), CHO (optionally protected), COOH (or an acid chloride, ester or nitrile thereof), with the proviso that when A represents a 2-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) ethenyl radical, Q cannot represent --COOH or an ester thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1973
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1982
    Assignee: Rhone Poulenc S.A.
    Inventors: Pierre Chabardes, Marc Julia, Albert Menet
  • Patent number: 4326055
    Abstract: This invention is directed to 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-naphthyl or indanyl stilbene derivatives which are useful as tumor inhibiting agents, in the treatment of neoplasms, dermatological conditions and rheumatic illnesses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1982
    Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
    Inventor: Peter Loeliger
  • Patent number: 4320065
    Abstract: A process for preparing vitamins of the vitamin K.sub.1 and K.sub.2 series in their E-isomeric form through the reaction of a phenylcarbene metal complex with an enyne and intermediates in this synthesis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1982
    Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
    Inventor: Karl H. Dotz
  • Patent number: 4310688
    Abstract: The level of hydrolyzable chloride-containing impurities in an isocyanatoalkyl ester of an organic carboxylic acid is reduced by reacting the impurities with a vicinal epoxide-containing compound and then fractionally distilling the mixture to recover the isocyanatoalkyl ester. As an example, crude 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate (IEM) in a methylene chloride solution containing 0.084 weight percent of hydrolyzable chloride is contacted with a diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A at 23.degree. C. This reaction mixture is then fractionally distilled to separate the IEM from the methylene chloride first cut and the epoxy resin residue. The hydrolyzable chloride level of the distilled IEM product is only 0.03 weight percent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1982
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Abel Mendoza
  • Patent number: 4308400
    Abstract: Aromatic-aliphatic ketones of the formulae I, II, III or IV ##STR1## wherein n is 1 or 2, Ar is an aryl radical, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are monvalent aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic radicals, R.sup.3 is a direct bond or a divalent organic radical, X is a hydroxyl or amino group or the monovalent etherification or silylation products thereof, and X' is a divalent amino, ether or silyloxy group, Y is a direct bond or CH.sub.2 and Z is O, S, SO.sub.2, CH.sub.2 or C(CH.sub.3).sub.2, are suitable sensitizers for the photopolymerization of unsaturated compounds and for the photochemical crosslinking of polyolefins. Some of these compounds are novel and can be obtained by methods analogous to those for obtaining the known compounds of this type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1981
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy A.G.
    Inventors: Louis Felder, Rudolf Kirchmayr, Rinaldo Husler
  • Patent number: 4299844
    Abstract: Anti-inflammatory naphthyl compounds, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same. The anti-inflammatory activity has a wide spectrum coupled with low side effects such as gastrointestinal irritancy or oestrongenicity. The compounds possess a chiral center at C-2 and can exist as mixtures of optical isomers or as substantially pure optical isomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1981
    Assignee: Beecham Group Limited
    Inventor: Alexander C. Goudie
  • Patent number: 4298535
    Abstract: There is presented a synthetic process for the production of anthracyclinones, the aglycones of the anthracyclines. Also disclosed are novel intermediates in the above process. The end product aglycones may thereafter be utilized to produce biologically useful products such as carminomycin or adriamycin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1981
    Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
    Inventors: Pierre Vogel, Pierre-Alain Carrupt
  • Patent number: 4297513
    Abstract: Benzophenone thioethers of the general formula I or Ia ##STR1## in which X is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy or --COO-alkyl and X.sub.1 is hydrogen, Cl, Br or --SR, R is an unbranched or branched alkyl radical having 1-20 C atoms, which is unsubstituted or substituted by --OH, --OR.sup.1, --O--C(O)--R.sup.2, --COOR.sup.3, --C(O)-phenyl. --CN, --SR.sup.1, --NH.sub.2, --NHR.sup.4, --NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 or phenyl, in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R.sub.a is an alkylene radical having 2-10 C atoms, which is unsubstituted or substituted by --OH. --OR.sup.1 or --O--C(O)--R.sup.2 and/or is interrupted by --O--, --NR.sup.4, --O--C(O)--R.sup.6 --C(O)--O--, --C(O)--O--R.sup.7 --O--C(O)-- or phenylene and R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are divalent hydrocarbon radicals, can be prepared by reacting a mono- or di-halogenobenzophenone of the general formula II ##STR2## in which X.sub.2 is Cl or Br and X.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1981
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Louis Felder, Rudolf Kirchmayr
  • Patent number: 4291175
    Abstract: Prostaglandin analogs are disclosed that have the .alpha.-chain terminating with the group --CH(OR')OR" wherein R' and R" are the same or different and are hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkanoyl or optionally substituted benzoyl, the substituents selected from the group C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy, halo and trifluoromethyl. These compounds are useful as hypotensive agents, gastric secretory and platelet aggregation enhibitors and bronchodilators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Assignee: American Cyanamid Company
    Inventors: Allan Wissner, Middleton B. Floyd, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4291174
    Abstract: Prostaglandin analogs are disclosed that have the .alpha.-chain terminating with the group --CH(OR')OR" wherein R' and R" are the same or different and are hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkanoyl or optionally substituted benzoyl, the substituents selected from the group C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy, halo and trifluoromethyl. These compounds are useful as hypotensive agents, gastric secretory and platelet aggregation inhibitors and bronchodilators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Assignee: American Cyanamid Company
    Inventors: Allan Wissner, Middleton B. Floyd, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4291176
    Abstract: Insecticidally active vinyl-cyclopropane carboxylic acid esters of the formula ##STR1## are prepared by reacting ##STR2## in which R.sup.12 is a radical selected from the group consisting of ##STR3## with an alcoholate of the formulaM--O--R.sup.8.Various processes for making the intermediates are also described. Many of the intermediates and end products are new.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans-Georg Heine, Willy Hartmann
  • Patent number: 4288630
    Abstract: Prostaglandin analogs are disclosed that have the .alpha.-chain terminating with the group --CH(OR')OR" wherein R' and R" are the same or different and are hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkanoyl or optionally substituted benzoyl, the substituents selected from the group C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy, halo and trifluoromethyl. These compounds are useful as hypotensive agents, gastric secretory and platelet aggregation enhibitors and bronchodilators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1981
    Assignee: American Cyanamid Company
    Inventors: Allan Wissner, Middleton B. Floyd, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4288629
    Abstract: Prostaglandin analogs are disclosed that have the .alpha.-chain terminating with the group --CH(OR')OR" wherein R' and R" are the same or different and are hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkanoyl or optionally substituted benzoyl, the substituents selected from the group C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy, halo and trifluoromethyl. These compounds are useful as hypotensive agents, gastric secretory and platelet aggregation inhibitors and bronchodilators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1981
    Assignee: American Cyanamid Company
    Inventors: Allan Wissner, Middleton B. Floyd, Jr.