Polycarbamic Patents (Class 560/25)
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Publication number: 20030018190Abstract: This invention pertains generally to valency molecules, such as valency platform molecules which act as scaffolds to which one or more molecules may be covalently tethered to form a conjugate. More particularly, the present invention pertains to valency platform molecules which comprise a carbamate linkage (i.e., —O—C(═O)—N<). In one aspect, the present invention pertains to valency platforms comprising carbamate linkages, which molecules have the structure of any one of Formulae I, II, or III, shown in FIG. 1. In one aspect, the present invention pertains to valency platforms comprising carbamate linkages, which molecules have the structure of any one of Formulae IV, V, or VI, shown in FIG. 8. The present invention also pertains to methods of preparing such valency platform molecules, conjugates comprising such valency platform molecules, and methods of preparing such conjugates.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2002Publication date: January 23, 2003Inventor: David S. Jones
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Patent number: 6509434Abstract: Mixtures of isomeric alkylthiated mononuclear aromatic amines comprising in the range of about 30 to about 70 mole percent of (i) at least one 3,5-di(alkyl-thio)-2,6-diamino-1-alkylbenzene and in the range of about 30 to about 70 mole percent of at least one 3,5-di(alkylthio)-2,4-diamino-1-alkylbenzene, such mixture containing at least about 90 mole percent of (i) and (ii), and optionally containing up to 10 mole percent of one or more isomers of (i) and/or (ii). An alkyl group may be present as a substituent in lieu of a hydrogen atom in the remaining ring position. These mixtures are useful as curatives or extenders in processes for making polyurethanes, polyurethane-ureas, and polyureas.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2000Date of Patent: January 21, 2003Assignee: Albemarle CorporationInventors: William R. Brown, John C. Prindle, Jr., Gregory H. Lambeth
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Patent number: 6506899Abstract: Pigment dispersants prepared by reacting an isocyanate oligomer having an average functionality of at least three with a polyester or polyacrylate, a poly(ethylene glycol)alkyl ether, and a diamine having a primary amine and a tertiary amine have excellent stabilizing properties and offer a wide formulation latitude with a variety of solvent systems, including polar solvents and water, and are particularly useful as pigment dispersants for paints and coating applications.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1999Date of Patent: January 14, 2003Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: John A. Simms
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Patent number: 6495652Abstract: Prepolymers which contain isocyanate groups, have an NCO content of at least 30.0% by weight and can be prepared by reacting an isocyanate mixture consisting predominantly of diphenylmethane diisocyanates and polyphenylpolymethylene polyisocyanates and having a proportion of two-ring isomers of not more than 74% by weight with at least 4-functional polyols or a mixture of polyols having a mean functionality of at least 4, where the polyols or polyol mixtures have a hydroxyl number of from 200 to 1650 mg KOH/g and a number average molecular weight of less than 1100 g/mol.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2000Date of Patent: December 17, 2002Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Michael Reichelt, Udo Rotermund, Renate Hempel, Peter Falke, Peter von Malotki, Holger Seifert
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Patent number: 6486350Abstract: Disclosed are biological reagents which comprise compounds that inhibit &bgr;-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis, and, accordingly, have utility in determining the cellular mechanism involved in the generation of &bgr;-amyloid peptide.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1999Date of Patent: November 26, 2002Assignees: Elan Pharmaceuticals Inc., Eli Lilly & CompanyInventors: James E. Audia, Paul A. Hyslop, Jeffrey S. Nissen, Richard C. Thompson, Jay S. Tung, Laura I. Tanner
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Patent number: 6482914Abstract: The invention concerns a compound of formula (I) in which m is to 0 or 1 Iso is the (poly)isocyanate radical (after elimination of an isocyanate function); R10 is selected among: a negative charge; a hydrocarbon-based radical (i.e. a residue containing hydrogen and carbon atoms) having a carbon as it binding point [i.e. the atom carrying the open bond]; R11 is selected among a negative charge. The invention is applicable to organic synthesis.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2001Date of Patent: November 19, 2002Assignee: Rhodia ChimieInventors: Jean-Marie Bernard, Thierry Jeannette, Minou Nabavi
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Patent number: 6462222Abstract: This invention is directed to compounds of the following formula: wherein when a is 0, b is 1 or 2; when a is 1, b is 1, m is from 0-3, X is 0 or S, Y is halogeno, R1 is hydrogen C1-4 alkyl, R2 is hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, or optionally substituted propargyl and R1 and R4 are each independently hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, C6-12 aryl, C6-12 aralkyl each optionally substituted. This invention is also directed to the use of these compounds for treating depression, Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD), Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Tourette's Syndrome. Alzheimer's Disease and other dementia's such as senile dementia, dementia of the Parkinson's type, vascular dementia and Lewy body dementia. This invention is further directed to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the above-defined compounds and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2001Date of Patent: October 8, 2002Assignees: Yissum Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd., Technion Research and Development Foundation, Ltd.Inventors: Michael Chorev, Tamar Goren, Yacov Herzig, Jeffrey Sterling, Marta Weinstock-Rosin, Moussa B. H. Youdim
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Patent number: 6451101Abstract: There is disclosed a parting agent comprising the reaction product of an isocyanate compound and an isocyanate-reactive compound of the general structure R-(ao)n-Y wherein: R is a hydrophobic group containing alkyl, alkaryl, polyaryl, or siloxane moieties; (ao) is an alkylene oxide or mixture of alkylene oxides such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, and mixtures thereof; n is about 1 to about 25; and Y represents a monofunctional isocyanate-reactive group. There is also disclosed the processes that may be utilized to produce the parting agent.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2000Date of Patent: September 17, 2002Assignee: BASF CorporationInventors: Donald C. Mente, Li-Mei Lu, David D. Peters, Joe C. Wilson, Anthony G. Schaefer
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Publication number: 20020123641Abstract: There is disclosed a parting agent comprising the reaction product of an isocyanate compound and an isocyanate-reactive compound of the general structureType: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2000Publication date: September 5, 2002Inventors: Donald C. Mente, Li-Mei Lu, David D. Peters, Joe C. Wilson, Anthony G. Schaefer
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Publication number: 20020123642Abstract: The present invention relates to blocked fluorine-containing polyisocyanates which have a fluorine content, calculated as F=19, of 1.0 to 20.0 wt.%, preferably 4.0 to 10.0 wt.%, and are suitable for preparing stoving coatings having a water- and soil-repellent surface, wherein the fluorine-containing polyisocyanates are based on the reaction product of aliphatic polyisocyanates or polyisocyanate mixtures having an NCO content of 10 to 25 wt.% and a functionality of at least 2.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2001Publication date: September 5, 2002Inventors: Eberhard Koenig, Beate Baumbach, Christian Fussel, Juan Gonzalez-Blanco
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Patent number: 6444777Abstract: Compact and preferably cellular polyurethane elastomers based on polyisocyanate mixtures containing 3,3′-dimethylbiphenyl 4,4′-diisocyanate are produced by reacting a) relatively high molecular weight polyhydroxyl compounds and, if desired, b) low molecular weight hydroxyl-containing chain extenders and/or crosslinkers with c) 3,3′-dimethylbiphenyl 4,4′-diisocyanate and at least one additional aromatic diisocyanate selected from the group consisting of tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,2-diphenylethane diisocyanate and phenylene diisocyanate, and/or at least one aliphatic diisocyanate having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms and/or at least one cycloaliphatic diisocyanate having from 6 to 18 carbon atoms, where the formative components (a), (c) and, if used, (b) are advantageously reacted by the prepolymer method, in the presence or absence of d) catalysts, e) blowing agents and f) additives.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 1998Date of Patent: September 3, 2002Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Manfred Genz, Gerhard Hellmann, Walter Haselhorst, Torsten Jeschke, Ute Nichau, Heinz Bollmann, Michael Strauss, Wolfgang Scholz, Hartmut Peuker, Rüdiger Voelkel
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Patent number: 6426414Abstract: The present invention relates to water dispersible polyisocyanate mixtures prepared from aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic and/or aromatic diisocyanates and having a) an average isocyanate functionality of at least 2.0, b) a content of 5.0 to 25.0 wt. %, based on resin solids, of isocyanate groups (calculated as NCO; molecular weight=42) and c) a content of 2 to 50 wt. %, based on resin solids, of ethylene oxide units calculated as C2H2O; molecular weight 44) incorporated within polyether chains containing an average of 5 to 35 ethylene oxide units, wherein at least 60 mole % of the polyether chains are connected via allophanate groups to two polyisocyanate molecules which are each prepared from at least two diisocyanate molecules. The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these water dispersible polyisocyanate.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1999Date of Patent: July 30, 2002Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Hans-Josef Laas, Reinhard Halpaap, Christian Wamprecht
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Patent number: 6417313Abstract: Low-monomer, NCO-containing prepolymers based on 1,4-diisocyanato-2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexane, a process for their preparation, and their use.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2001Date of Patent: July 9, 2002Assignee: Degussa AGInventor: Emmanouil Spyrou
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Patent number: 6416686Abstract: Polyisocyanates are prepared by a process which comprises (i) preparation of an addition product (A) which contains one group which is reactive toward isocyanate and one isocyanate group by reacting (a) a diisocyanate I with (b) compounds containing two groups which are reactive toward isocyanate, where at least one of the components (a) or (b) has functional groups having differing reactivities toward the functional groups of the other component, (ii) if desired, intermolecular addition reaction of the addition product (A) to form a polyaddition product (P) which contains one group which is reactive toward isocyanate and one isocyanate group and (iii) reaction of the addition product (A) and/or the polyaddition product (P) with a diisocyanate or polyisocyanate II which is different from diisocyanate I.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2001Date of Patent: July 9, 2002Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Bernd Bruchmann, Hans Renz, Rainer Königer, Ulrike Ehe, Ulrich Treuling, Rudolf Müller-Mall
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Patent number: 6410776Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of resols by reacting phenolic compounds with aldehydes with catalysis by metal salts whose cation can easily be precipitated as low-solubility salts in industrial processes. In this process, a dispersant is added to the reaction mixture comprising phenolic compound, aldehyde and metal salt before, during or after the condensation reaction, and a complexing agent is admixed after the condensation reaction is complete and after the dispersant has been admixed. The resultant resins are transparent even after neutralization using sulphuric acid.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2000Date of Patent: June 25, 2002Assignee: Bakelite AGInventors: Willi Roll, Axel Bottcher, Walter Napp, Peter Fricke
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Patent number: 6410095Abstract: The present invention relates to substantially solvent-free binder compositions containing a) a polyisocyanate component containing heteroallophanate groups and having aromatically-bound isocyanate groups, i) an NCO content of 3 to 16%, ii) an average functionality of 1.8 to 4, iii) an allophanate group content (calculated as C2N2O3, MW: 101) of 5 to 35% and iv) a hydrocarbon chain content of 10 to 65%, wherein the hydrocarbon chains are attached to allophanate groups via oxygen and have an average of 2 to 23 carbon atoms and b) an isocyanate-reactive component. The present invention also relates to the use of these binder compositions in one- and two-component coating compositions.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 1996Date of Patent: June 25, 2002Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Martin Brahm, Gerhard Ruttmann, Lutz Schmalstieg
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Patent number: 6399776Abstract: This invention relates to novel processes for preparing the pharmaceutically active compound 5-(3-[(2S)-exo-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yloxy]-4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one and its corresponding 2R enantiomer and for preparing certain intermediates used in the synthesis of these compounds. It also relates to novel intermediates used in the synthesis of such pharmaceutically active compounds and to other novel compounds that are related to such intermediates.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2001Date of Patent: June 4, 2002Assignee: Pfizer INCInventors: Thomas G. LaCour, Charles William Murtiashaw, III
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Patent number: 6392087Abstract: The present invention relates to a dimeric urethane compounds derived from monohydric alcohols, generally fatty alcohols, and a diisocyanate according to the following reaction scheme: wherein R1 is selected from the group of saturated, unsaturated or halogen substituted linear, cyclic or branch-chained hydrocarbons and R2 is a linear, cyclic or branch-chained alkyl or aminoalkyl group ranging from two to 200 carbon atoms, preferably two to 50 carbons, more preferably 6 to 36 carbons, said urethane compound being substantially free from terminal hydroxyl groups.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1999Date of Patent: May 21, 2002Assignee: Alzo, Inc.Inventors: Albert Zofchak, Madeline Kenney, John Obeji, Michael Mosquera
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Patent number: 6392001Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of polyisocyanates containing allophanate groups and having aliphatically and/or cycloaliphatically bound isocyanate groups by reacting organic compounds containing urethane groups with organic polyisocyanates containing aliphatically and/or cycloaliphatically bound isocyanate groups in the presence of tin compounds and to the use of these polyisocyanates, optionally blocked with blocking agents for isocyanate groups, as an isocyanate component in the production of polyurethanes, in particular polyurethane coatings.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1995Date of Patent: May 21, 2002Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Harald Mertes, Josef Pedain, Reinhard Halpaap
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Patent number: 6384174Abstract: Fluorine-containing diols represented by the following formula are provided: wherein Rf represents a perfluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkenyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; X represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenylene group represented by —CH═CH—(CH2)n— in which n is from 1 to 10, or in which n is from 0 to 6; Y represents a direct bond, —O—, —NH—, or —R0—NH— in which R0 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; Z represents a direct bond or —N(R′)R— in which R is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and R′ is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R1 and R2 divalent organic groups; and R3 represents a residual group of diisocyanate. These diols are useful for polyurethanes.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2001Date of Patent: May 7, 2002Assignees: Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd., Ukima Colour & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazuyuki Hanada, Kazuya Kimura
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Patent number: 6380358Abstract: Trisubstituted N-protected guanidines and methods for use as guanidinylating reagents to yield N-protected guanidine derivatives.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1999Date of Patent: April 30, 2002Assignee: The Regents of the University of CaliforniaInventors: Murray Goodman, Konrad Feichtinger, Todd T. Romoff
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Patent number: 6380278Abstract: A urethane (meth)acrylate metal salt obtained by reacting (A) one or more polyisocyanates, (B) one or more hydroxy functional (meth)acrylates, and (C) one or more metal salt polyols which are the reaction product of a metal oxide and a half ester containing a hydroxy group and a carboxylic acid group. Processes of preparing such salts and polymers prepared from such salts are also disclosed. The polymers are useful for coating and adhesive compositions prepared by radiation or peroxide curing processes.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2001Date of Patent: April 30, 2002Assignee: Sartomer Technology Co., Inc.Inventors: Mingxin Fan, Xiaoxing Chuck Dong, Jeffrey Allan Klang, James Horgan, Gary W. Ceska
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Publication number: 20020049349Abstract: A low monomer 1:1-monoadduct from a diisocyanate and a hydroxy(meth)acrylate with a free diisocyanate content of less than 0.7% by weight and a free NCO content of 10.4-16.4% by weight can be used as a starting material for an acrylic or NCO functionalized crosslinker; a bonding agent for coatings and adhesives; and a linker for solid-phase synthesis of oligo-nucleotides, polynucleotides or peptides. The monoadduct is obtained by converting 5-20 mol diisocyanate with 1 mol hydroxy(meth)acrylate at a temperature of 40-120 ° C. in the presence of at least one inhibitor; subsequently separating a non-converted diisocyanate from a reaction product by short-path distillation at 80-220 ° C./0.1-10 mbar; feeding air, nitrogen monoxide or oxygen or a mixture containing (a) air, oxygen or nitrogen monoxide and (b) a proportion of 1-90% by volume of carbon dioxide, nitrogen, an inert gas or a mixture thereof through a reaction apparatus.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2001Publication date: April 25, 2002Applicant: DEGUSSA AGInventors: Stephan Kohlstruk, Lothar Hayen, Emmanouil Spyrou
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Publication number: 20020042492Abstract: The disclosed invention relates to polyisocyanate derived adducts and to emulsifiable polyisocyanates formed from those adducts. The invention further relates to emulsions which include the emulsifiable polyisocyanates. Emulsions which employ the emulsifiable polyisocyanates have greatly increased stability.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 22, 2001Publication date: April 11, 2002Inventors: Chin-Chang Shen, James A. Yavorsky
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Patent number: 6365720Abstract: The invention relates to a method for preparing a compound of the formula A(D)x(E)y (I) by reaction of a compound of the formula A(H)x(H)y with a pyrocarbonic acid diester of the formula wherein x and y are each independently of the other an integer from 0 to 6, but x and y are not simultaneously the number 0, A is the radical of a chromophore of the quinacridone, anthraquinone, perylene, indigo, quinophthalone, indanthrone, isoindolinone, isoindoline, dioxazine, azo, phthalocyanine or diketopyrrolopyrrole series, which radical is bonded via one or more nitrogen atoms to x groups D and via one or more oxygen atoms to y groups E, the nitrogen atoms and oxygen atoms forming part of the radical A, each group D or E independently of any other(s) is hydrogen or a group of the formula wherein at least one group D or E is not hydrogen, and L is any desired group suitable solubilization, in the presence of a base as catalyst, in which method the reaction takes place in an aromaType: GrantFiled: June 20, 2001Date of Patent: April 2, 2002Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals CorporationInventors: Hans-Thomas Schacht, Ramaswami Sreenivasan, Mudaliar Dayal Chandrasekhar, Gilbert Moegle, Barbara Wagner, Charles Edward Monnier
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Patent number: 6362359Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds containing modified hydrazide groups and corresponding to formula I wherein R represents the residue obtained by removing the isocyanate groups from a monomeric polyisocyanate, a polyisocyanate adduct or an NCO prepolymer, X represents OR′ or NHR′ and R′ represents a group which is inert to isocyanate groups under the conditions used to form the compound of formula I, R″ represents a divalent, linear or branched aliphatic group containing 2 to 10 carbon atoms, provided that there are at least two carbons between the oxygen atoms wherein the aliphatic group may optionally be substituted by heteroatoms to form ether or ester groups, and n is 2 to 6.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2000Date of Patent: March 26, 2002Assignee: Bayer CorporationInventors: Sze-Ming Lee, Karen M. Henderson, Patricia B. Jacobs, Robert A. Sylvester, Douglas A. Wicks
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Publication number: 20020035232Abstract: The invention concerns an isocyanate composition at least partially masked, characterized in that it is masked by at least two agents, one of which at least has a non-carbon carboxylic function. The invention is applicable to organic synthesis.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 9, 2001Publication date: March 21, 2002Inventor: Jean-Marie Bernard
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Patent number: 6355829Abstract: The present invention relates to aspartate-terminated urea/urethane prepolymers that are based on the reaction products of NCO prepolymers with compounds corresponding to the formula wherein X represents an organic group which has a valency of n and is inert towards isocyanate groups at a temperature of 100° C. or less, R1 and R2 may be identical or different and represent organic groups which are inert towards isocyanate groups at a temperature of 100° C. or less, R3 and R4 may be identical or different and represent hydrogen or organic groups which are inert towards isocyanate groups at a temperature of 100° C. or less and n represents an integer with a value of at least 2, at an equivalent ratio of aspartate groups to isocyanate groups of 1.5:1 to 20:1. The present invention also relates to coating compositions containing the aspartate-terminated urea/urethane prepolymers and a polyisocyanate.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 1999Date of Patent: March 12, 2002Assignee: Bayer CorporationInventors: Richard R. Roesler, Lyubov K. Gindin, P. Richard Hergenrother
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Patent number: 6350305Abstract: A polymeric furanone magenta colorant is disclosed that contains a furanone magenta chromophore having a furanone adduct, the adduct containing at least one alkoxylated phenyl radical, the chromophore further being derived from at least one aromatic aldehyde having a para-nitrogen and containing electron donating groups selected from the group consisting of alkyls, cycloalkyls, and oligomers or polymers derived from alkyleneoxy or aryleneoxy moieties. The colorant can be utilized in resins, waxes and inks.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 1999Date of Patent: February 26, 2002Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Clifford R. King, Jeffery H. Banning
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Publication number: 20020016491Abstract: A method of selectively controlling undesirable vegetation in crops by using a postemergent application of an herbicidally effective amount of a metal chelate of a 2-(substituted benzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanedione compound to the locus of such undesirable vegetation.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 1999Publication date: February 7, 2002Inventors: HERBERT B. SCHER, JINLING CHEN
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Publication number: 20020007036Abstract: High-functionality polyisocyanates are prepared by a process which comprisesType: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2001Publication date: January 17, 2002Inventors: Bernd Bruchmann, Hans Renz, Rainer Koniger, Ulrike Ehe, Ulrich Treuling, Rudolf Muller-Mall
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Patent number: 6337423Abstract: Novel compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods are disclosed for producing local anesthesia of long-duration. The compounds of this invention are multibinding compounds that comprise from 2 to 10 ligands covalently attached to a linker or linkers, each ligand being capable of binding to a ligand binding site in a voltage-gated Na+ channel to modulate the biological processes/functions thereof.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1999Date of Patent: January 8, 2002Assignee: Advanced Medicine, Inc.Inventors: Sabine M. Axt, Timothy J. Church, Witold Hruzewicz, John R. Jacobsen, Thomas E. Jenkins, Yu-Hua Ji, J. Kevin Judice
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Publication number: 20020002300Abstract: The present invention relates to aspartate-terminated urea/urethane prepolymers that are based on the reaction products of NCO prepolymers with compounds corresponding to the formula 1Type: ApplicationFiled: September 2, 1999Publication date: January 3, 2002Inventors: RICHARD R ROESLER, LYUBOV K GINDIN, P RICHARD HERGENROTHER
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Patent number: 6333426Abstract: Opticallly active adsorbents based on network polymerized derivative of dicarboxylic acids, diamines or diols which are chemically bonded to a carrier. The derivatives can be polymerized by radical polymerization or through hydrosilylation in the presence of a solid carrier. The optically active adsorbents are usable for chromatographic separation of racemic mixtures of enantiomers.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1999Date of Patent: December 25, 2001Assignee: EKA Nobel ABInventors: Per Moller, Domingo Sanchez, Stig Allenmark, Shalini Andersson
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Publication number: 20010053863Abstract: Allylated amide compounds are formulated into curable compositions with a free radical curing agent, and optionally, one or more fillers, for use as adhesives in the manufacture of microelectronic devices.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2001Publication date: December 20, 2001Inventors: Rose Ann Schultz, Donald Herr, Chaodong Xiao
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Patent number: 6331542Abstract: The present invention provides compounds which inhibit proteases, including cathepsin K, pharmaceutical compositions of such compounds, and methods for treating diseases of excessive bone loss or cartilage or matrix degradation, including osteoporosis; gingival disease including gingivitis and periodontitis; arthritis, more specifically, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis; Paget's disease; hypercalcemia of malignancy; and metabolic bone disease, comprising inhibiting said bone loss or excessive cartilage or matrix degradation by administering to a patient in need thereof a compound of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2000Date of Patent: December 18, 2001Assignee: SmithKline Beecham CorporationInventors: Thomas Joseph Carr, Renee Louise Desjarlais, Timothy Francis Gallagher, Stacie Marie Halbert, Hye-Ja Oh, Scott Kevin Thompson, Daniel Frank Veber, Dennis Shinji Yamashita, Jack Hwekwo Yen
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Publication number: 20010049454Abstract: The invention relates to a prepolymer composition, in particular for producing insulating foams, based on a polyisocyanate with a functionality of at least 2 and a polyol with at least two OH groups in the molecule, the prepolymer having an isocy-anate content of 6 to 20 wt % and the composition containing usual additives and a propellant gas component which is liquid under pressure, and the prepolymer com-position containing at least 18 wt % of propellant gas based on the weight of the composition, said propellant gas component being present in the form of a propellant phase emulsified in the prepolymer composition alongside the moiety dissolved in the prepolymer composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2001Publication date: December 6, 2001Applicant: Rathor AG.Inventors: Rainer Nutzel, Rene Schumacher
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Patent number: 6316573Abstract: An adhesive paste, free of water, based on a reaction product of a polyisocyanate component and a co-reactant selected from the group consisting of a polyol, a monofunctional fatty derivative component and mixtures thereof, wherein the reaction product contains moisture reactive isocyanate groups.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 1998Date of Patent: November 13, 2001Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Wolfgang Klauck, Wolfgang Maier
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Publication number: 20010039325Abstract: Unique masked isocyanates well suited for formulation into a variety of coating compositions, for example paint powders, are prepared by condensing an isocyanate with a ring-hydroxylated aromatic compound bearing at least one substituent which comprises a carbonyl or nitrile functional group and the apparent melting point of which being at least 30° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 29, 1997Publication date: November 8, 2001Inventors: PIERRE ARDAUD, JEAN-MARIE BERNARD
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Patent number: 6313060Abstract: A resilient polyurethane foam produced by using a polyether polyol produced by reacting alkylene oxides with a polyhydroxy compound having at least 2 hydroxyl groups as an initiator in the presence of the catalyst for alkylene oxide ring-opening polymerization of the present invention, which is excellent in foam physical properties, vibration characteristics and molding properties.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2000Date of Patent: November 6, 2001Assignee: Asahi Glass Company, LimitedInventors: Kayoko Sugiyama, Hiroki Fukuda, Akio Horie, Hiroshi Wada
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Publication number: 20010027242Abstract: Low-monomer, NCO-containing prepolymers based on 1,4-diisocyanato-2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexane, a process for their preparation, and their use.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2001Publication date: October 4, 2001Applicant: Degussa AGInventor: Emmanouil Spyrou
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Patent number: 6288199Abstract: The invention provides novel isocyanate-based compounds. Such novel compounds can be used in essentially all applications where conventional isocyanate-based compounds are employed. In other words, the novel isocyanate-based compounds can be used in the making of liquid and powder coating compositions, adhesives, rigid and moldable plastics and foams. The isocyanate-based compounds of the present invention include a polyfunctional isocyanate compound which is at least partially blocked with at least one of the following: a polyhydroxy aromatic compound, or a mixture of a polyhydroxy aromatic compound and a hydroxy-functional ester compound. The present invention further provides compositions which include the aforementioned novel isocyanate-based compound as a component. These compositions can be in the form of liquid coating compositions, powder coating compositions, powder slurry coating compositions, plastic compositions, adhesive compositions, or polymeric foam compositions.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1999Date of Patent: September 11, 2001Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventors: Ronald R. Ambrose, William H. Retsch, Jr., Anthony M. Chasser
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Patent number: 6284811Abstract: A polyester-polyol being liquid at 40° C. and having a viscosity of not more than 10,000 mPa·s at 60° C., prepared by polycondensation of an acid component including at least one phthalic acid component selected from phthalic anhydride and o-phthalic acid, and an aliphatic polybasic acid, with a polyhydric alcohol; a process for preparing a polyurethane foam including reacting a polyisocyanate component with a polyol component including the polyester-polyol; a process for preparing an isocyanate prepolymer from a polyisocyanate component and a polyol component including the polyester-polyol; and a process for preparing a polyurethane foam including reacting an isocyanate prepolymer prepared from a polyisocyanate component and a polyol component including the polyester-polyol, with a polyol component. The resulting polyurethane foam shows remarkably improved physical properties such as tensile strength and tear strength, while having low density, acceptable appearance and texture.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2000Date of Patent: September 4, 2001Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Minoru Sawai, Makoto Okubo, Kenichi Miyamoto, Kazunari Takemura, Masahiro Mori
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Patent number: 6274733Abstract: This invention relates to novel processes for preparing the pharmaceutically active compound 5-(3-[(2S)-exo-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yloxy]-4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one and its corresponding 2R enantiomer and for preparing certain intermediates used in the synthesis of these compounds. It also relates to novel intermediates used in the synthesis of such pharmaceutically active compounds and to other novel compounds that are related to such intermediates.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1999Date of Patent: August 14, 2001Assignee: Pfizer Inc.Inventors: Thomas G. LaCour, Charles William Murtiashaw, III
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Publication number: 20010007900Abstract: Amine-terminated urethane oligomer compositions are described that include very high oligomer concentrations. The compositions are melts of the amine-terminated oligomers. The compositions can include one or more property modifiers. The compositions are useful in the formation of crosslinked copolymers, especially with epoxy resins. The resulting copolymers are useful in the formation of coatings.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 26, 2001Publication date: July 12, 2001Inventors: Joseph S. Keute, Anne-Marie Thunnissen, Robert J. Tweedy
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Patent number: 6225345Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (I): wherein R1 and R10 are each independently of the other lower alkoxycarbonyl; either R2, R3 and R4 are each independently of the other C1-C4alkyl and R7, R8 and R9 are each selected from hydrogen and C1-C4alkyl, with not more than 2 of the radicals being hydrogen; or R7, R8 and R9 are each independently of the other C1-C4alkyl and R2, R3 and R4 are each selected from hydrogen and C1-C4alkyl, with 1 or 2 of the radicals being hydrogen; R5 is phenyl or cyclohexyl; and R6 is phenyl or cyanophenyl; or salts thereof; those compounds are inhibitors of retroviral aspartate proteases and are effective, for example, against HIV.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1998Date of Patent: May 1, 2001Assignee: Novartis AGInventors: Alexander Fässler, Guido Bold, Hans-Georg Capraro, Marc Lang
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Patent number: 6211228Abstract: Novel compounds, compositions and methods effective for the prevention and treatment of mast-cell mediated inflammatory disorders are described. The compounds, compositions and methods are effective for the prevention and treatment of inflammatory diseases associated with the respiratory tract, such as asthma and allergic rhinitis, as well as other types of immunomediated inflammatory disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis, conjunctivitis and inflammatory bowel disease, various dermatological conditions, as well as certain viral conditions. The compounds comprise potent and selective inhibitors of the mast cell protease tryptase. The compositions for treating these conditions include oral, inhalant, topical and parenteral preparations as well as devices comprising such preparations.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1999Date of Patent: April 3, 2001Assignee: Axys Pharmaceuticals, IncInventors: Ken Duane Rice, Jeffrey Mark Dener, Anthony Robert Gangloff, Elaine Yee-Lin Kuo
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Patent number: 6184410Abstract: Carbodiimides based on 1,3-bis(1-methyl-1-isocyanatoethyl)benzene contain from 12 to 40% by weight of ethylene oxide units [—CH2—CH2—O—], based on the weight of the carbodiimides.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1999Date of Patent: February 6, 2001Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Heinz Bollmann, Karl Häberle, Nicolas Kokel, Raina Thärigen
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Patent number: 6171756Abstract: Organic photoprecursors of amines are provided for use in photosensitive imaging systems, finding particular application in the preparation of lithographic printing plates. Said photoprecursors generate free amines on exposure to long wavelength UV or visible radiation, have high solubility in organic solvents, and include photolabile 2-nitrobenzyl functional groups. Methods for the synthesis of the photoprecursors are described, and the use of the said photoprecursors for the production of printing plates using both positive working and negative working techniques are discussed.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1998Date of Patent: January 9, 2001Assignee: Afga-Gevaert, N.V.Inventors: Maria de Lurdes dos Santos Cristiano, John Kynaston Davies, Sharon Dowd, Robert Alexander Walker Johnstone, Michael John Pratt, John Robert Wade
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Patent number: 6162913Abstract: N-protected-L-homocysteine disulfide of the formula ##STR1## or an activated form thereof is reacted with (S)-2-amino-6,6-dimethoxyhexanoic acid, methyl ester to give the disulfide intermediate of the formula ##STR2## Cleavage of the disulfide bond followed by acid catalyzed cyclization produces the N-protected lactam of formula III which is useful for preparing the pharmaceutically active compound omapatrilat.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 1999Date of Patent: December 19, 2000Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.Inventors: Jerome L. Moniot, Sushil K. Srivastava, William J. Winter, John J. Venit, Shankar Swaminathan, Keith Ramig, Paul A. Jass, Mark D. Schwinden, John L. Dillon, Jr., Saibaba Racha, James Simpson, Chien-Kuang Chen, Shawn K. Pack