Abstract: Novel organic tertiary phosphine oxides for example, bidentate organophosphorus actinide extractants, such as the carbamoylmethylphosphine oxides (CMPO's) are disclosed, such compounds can be prepared (e.g., in 85% or better yield and purity) by a process involving phase transfer catalysis, under conditions where degradive hydrolysis of the products or reactants is substantially avoided. For example, tertiary carbamoylmethylphosphine oxides which are useful as extractants for transplutonium elements are disclosed and can be prepared by reaction of the corresponding secondary phosphine oxides with 2-substituted acetamides (wherever the substituent is a good leaving group, e.g., chlorine) in a two-phase system containing a high concentration of an aqueous base (preferably sodium hydroxide) and a suitable phase transfer catalyst, e.g., tetralkylammonium chlorides.
Abstract: The present invention comprises reaction products resulting from the reaction of hydrazido-substituted or certain amino-substituted polymer stabilizers and cyclic dianhydrides, as well as the use of such products. The polymer stabilizers of the invention are useful for protecting a large variety of synthetic polymeric organic materials from the degradative effects of heat, light and oxygen. Some of the modifiers are flame retardants and many are metal deactivators in addition to their primary activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 21, 1987
Date of Patent:
October 17, 1989
Assignee:
Pennwalt Corporation
Inventors:
Arthur L. Baron, Terry N. Myers, Jerome Wicher
Abstract: The specification describes and claims methods of controlling acarine pests by application of a compound of Formula (I), methods of controlling arthropod pests by application of a compound of Formula (IA), compounds of Formula (IA) per se, pesticidal compositions comprising a compound of Formula (IA), and processes for preparing a compound of Formula (IA).
Abstract: This invention relates to novel N-alkyl-N-(amino-phenylsulfonyl)-aminoalkylphosphonic acids and to processes for their preparation. These compounds are useful as intermediates, especially for the manufacture of dyes containing phosphonic acid groups in their structure. Such dyes are reactive with cellulosic fibers and fabrics in the presence of carbodiimides at elevated temperatures.
Abstract: Preparation of intermediates for herbicides of formula ##STR1## by the reaction of organic phosphites with benzoxazines of formulaBzx--CH.sub.2 --CO--Y (II)in whichBzx denotes the radical of formula: ##STR2## X is a usual substituent of phenols n is an integer from 0 to 4R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are H or such that OR.sup.1 and OR.sup.2 are hydrolyzableY is --OM or --NR.sup.3 R.sup.4M is H or is such that COOM is a salt or an esterR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are H or a hydrocarbon radical, and one of them can be R.sup.5 --SO.sub.2 --, andR.sup.5 is a hydrocarbon radical, substiuted if appropriate. Products obtained by the process and their use as herbicides.
Abstract: Novel acylated hydrazinomethylphosphonic acids, hydrazinomethylphosphonates, hydrazinomethylphosphinic acids, hydrazinomethylphosphinates or hydrazinomethylphosphine oxides of formula I below are able as "antidotes" or "safeners" to protect cultivated plants from the phytotoxic action of herbicides. Suitable crops are preferably maize, sorghum, cereals, rice and soybeans and the herbicides employed are in particular chloroacetanilides.
Abstract: A phosphine compound represented by formula: ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or an acetyl group; and Ph represents a phenyl group. The phosphine compound is capable of forming a complex with a metallic element, e.g., rhodium, ruthenium, palladium, etc., which exhibits high performances as a catalyst for asymmetric syntheses.
Abstract: The invention provides compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## or salts, esters, or amides or other protected forms thereof; wherein R.sub.1 is a C.sub.1-7 bivalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a single bond;R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and are each hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or taken together with the nitrogen comprise a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring having four to six ring members;X is --N.dbd. or --CH.dbd.;A and B each represent hydrogen atoms or --CA--CB-- represents --C.dbd.C--; and D is an acidic group other than a carboxylic acid group.Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions of compounds of the formula (I), methods for the preparation of the compounds and intermediates in their preparation.The compounds of the formula (I) have antihistamic activity.
Abstract: An electrolyte for electrolytic capacitor containing within an aprotic solvent a hexafluorophosphate of a tetraalkyl ammonium cation, a diazonium cation or a triarylcarbonyl cation.
Abstract: 1-[(Diorganooxyphosphonyl)methyl]2,4- and -2,6-diamino benzenes are reacted with polyacylhalides and optionally comonomers to produce polyamides which have desirable heat and fire resistance properties. These polymers are used to form fibers and fabrics where fire and flame resistance properties are important, e.g., aircraft equipment and structures.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 16, 1984
Date of Patent:
July 22, 1986
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration Office of General Counsel-Code GP
Inventors:
John A. Mikroyannidis, Demetrius A. Kourtides
Abstract: Phosphorus-containing N-phenylsulfonyl-N'-pyrimidinylureas and N-phenylsulfonyl-N'-triazinylureas of the formula ##STR1## and the salts of these compounds with amines, alkali or alkaline earth metal bases or quaternary ammonium bases have good pre-emergence and post-emergence selective herbicidal and growth-regulating properties.In this formula, X is a group ##STR2## Y is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl, trifluoromethyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.5, alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 -alkynyl, nitro, --COOR.sup.6 or --Q--R.sup.6, Z is nitrogen or the methine group, E is oxygen or sulfur, R.sup.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently of one another are C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -halogenoalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -halogenoalkoxy, cyclopropyl, amino, methylamino or dimethylamino, and A is oxygen, sulfur, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkylene, C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 -alkenylene, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -halogenoalkylene or --NR.sup.7 --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --; --CH.sub.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 19, 1983
Date of Patent:
December 17, 1985
Assignee:
Ciba-Geigy Corporation
Inventors:
Ludwig Maier, Willy Meyer, Konrad Oertle, Achim Roloff, Werner Topfl
Abstract: A process for the recovery of actinide and lanthanide values from aqueous acidic solutions with an organic extractant having the formula: ##STR1## where .phi. is phenyl, R.sup.1 is a straight or branched alkyl or alkoxyalkyl containing from 6 to 12 carbon atoms and R.sup.2 is an alkyl containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms. The process is suitable for the separation of actinide and lanthanide values from fission product values found together in high level nuclear reprocessing waste solutions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 26, 1983
Date of Patent:
October 22, 1985
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
Inventors:
E. Philip Horwitz, Dale G. Kalina, Louis Kaplan, George W. Mason
Abstract: Process for producing organic tertiary polyphosphine monooxides which comprises reacting an organic tertiary polyphosphine with an organic monofunctional alkylating agent to form an intermediate monophosphonium salt of the polyphosphine starting material and then hydrolyzing the salt so produced to the desired polyphosphine monooxide product.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 17, 1981
Date of Patent:
January 31, 1984
Assignee:
Union Carbide Corporation
Inventors:
Anthony G. Abatjoglou, Louis A. Kapicak
Abstract: Aralkylamines of the formula:R.sup.1 --CH.sub.2 --N(R.sup.3)--R.sup.2whereinR.sup.1 is a phenyl substituted by one of:(I) alkyls,(II) halo and(III) nitro;R.sup.2 is(IV) alkyl having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms, four of which are in one chain,(V) alkyl interrupted by an oxygen atom, i.e. an alkoxyalkyl or ether radical, or(VI) hydroxyalkyl wherein the alkyl is either (IV) or (V) and the hydroxy is the sole substituent;R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or such alkyl substituted by a dialkylphosphinyl group;a physiologically-compatible acid-addition salt thereof and a pharmaceutical composition containing such compound(s) as active ingredient(s) are valuable in view of the physiological activity, e.g. vasotonic, capillary sealing and antiarrhythmic, of the aralkylamines and their physiologically-compatible acid-addition salts.
Abstract: An improved process for manufacturing tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium amide condensation product without the formation of a precipitate. Urea or thiourea is added to the tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium salt having an anion formed from a dibasic or tribasic or polybasic acid. The said salt is in aqueous solution. The pH of the aqueous solution of said salt is adjusted to the range of 4-6.5 when the urea or thiourea is added to the salt. The proportion of said salt to said urea or thiourea is 1:0.05-0.5 (molar). The sulphuric acid salt is preferred. The process produces an improved aqueous product substantially free of insolubles.
Abstract: [(N,N-diarylamino)thio]phosphoramide compounds such as N-[N-[2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-N-[2,4-dinitro-6-(trifluoromethy l)phenyl]amino thio]-N-(1-methylethyl)phosphoramidic acid, diethyl ester, are useful as miticides, insecticides, fungicides and ovicides.
Abstract: Tris(aminomethyl)phosphine oxide and its ternary salts, useful as catalysts for the chemical finishing of cotton, are prepared by the hydrolysis of tris(N-carbalkoxylaminomethyl)-phosphine oxides having the formula (RO.sub.2 CNHCH.sub.2).sub.3 PO with an alkali or alkaline earth in the presence of water, followed optionally by acidification.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 10, 1980
Date of Patent:
July 14, 1981
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Inventors:
Arlen W. Frank, Donald J. Daigle, Russell M. H. Kullman
Abstract: Novel ternary salts of tris(aminomethyl) phosphines and their oxides having the formula (R.sub.2 NH.sup.+ CH.sub.2).sub.3 P(0).sub.n 3X.sup.-, wherein R is hydrogen, an alkylradical having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an aryl radical n is an integer from 0 to 1, and X is a halogen, are prepared by the reaction of a hydrohalic acid, HX, with various nitrogen- and phosphorus-containing compounds including tris(aminomethyl)phosphines and their oxides, tris(N-carbalkoxylaminomethyl)phosphines oxides, and 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane and its 7-oxide.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 26, 1979
Date of Patent:
December 16, 1980
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Inventors:
Arlen W. Frank, Donald J. Daigle, Russell M. H. Kullman