Two Phenols Bonded Directly To Two Different Carbons Of An Acyclic Chain Patents (Class 568/729)
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Publication number: 20100324342Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of stilbene derivatives of formula (I)-(E) or (I)-(Z) in which R represents hydrogen or an OH group, by deprotection in the presence of an aluminium halide and of a tertiary amine of a compound of formula (II)-(E) or (II)-(Z) in which A represents hydrogen or an OR?1 group, and R1, R2, R3 and R?1 independently represent an alkyl or aralkyl group.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 23, 2008Publication date: December 23, 2010Applicant: CLARIANT SPECIALTY FINE CHEMICALS (FRANCE)Inventors: Jean-Claude Vallejos, Alain Schouteeten, Didier Wilhelm
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Publication number: 20100298579Abstract: The field of the invention is organic synthesis, more particularly a process for preparing cannabinoids. The process described is applicable to all stereoisomers and homologues of cannabinoids. For this purpose, the present patent application provides a process for preparing the abovementioned compounds in two or three chemical synthesis steps.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2010Publication date: November 25, 2010Applicant: THC PHARM GMBHInventors: CHRISTIAN STEUP, THOMAS HERKENROTH
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Publication number: 20100297272Abstract: The invention relates to a cosmetic composition containing lingonberry extract and its use on skin cosmetology thereof. The present invention has provided a lingonberry extract wherein containing polyphenols components including anthocyanidin, procyanidin, resveratrol, catechin and so on. The present invention also relates to the application of lingonberry extract on skin cosmetology, including without limitation whitening, diminishing visible pigmentation, anti-wrinkle, moisturizing, smoothing and improving skin sensitivity. The invention also has revealed drugs, cosmetic composition and food prepared by using lingonberry extract. Comparing with the prior art cosmetic compositions, the said lingonberry extract of the present invention has higher effects and safe.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2008Publication date: November 25, 2010Applicant: Beijing Gingko Group Biological Technology Co., Ltd.Inventors: Chunhua Li, Yanmei Li
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Publication number: 20100266523Abstract: The invention relates to compositions of polyphenol derivatives, characterised in that said polyphenols contain monomers, oligomers or polymers of units of the formula (I), wherein said units are characterised by the simultaneous presence of a phloroglucinol-type core (core A) and of a catechol-type core (core B) bonded together by a segment of 3 carbons such as C, said derivatives being over-activated in terms of nucleophilic power by the alkylation of at least one phenol function of each constituent monomer unit, and stabilised by the esterification of all the others with mixtures of fatty acids in proportions representing those of vegetable oils mainly consisting of AGI. These compositions can particularly be used in cosmetics, nutrition and therapy.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 17, 2008Publication date: October 21, 2010Inventor: Joseph Vercauteren
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Publication number: 20100204339Abstract: Disclosed is a novel sirtuin modulating composition comprising an orally bioavailable SIRT-1 enhancing compound 3,5-dimethoxy-3,4?-dihydroxystilbene represented by STR#I. Also disclosed is an anti-acne composition comprising 3,5-dimethoxy- 3,4?-dihydroxystilbenes represented by STR#I. Further, a novel sirtuin modulating composition comprising an orally bioavailable SIRT-1 enhancing compound 2,3?,5?, 6-tetrahydroxy-trans-stilbene represented by STR#II is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2009Publication date: August 12, 2010Inventors: Muhammed Majeed, Jeffrey Reinhardt, Kalyanam Nagabhushanam, Samuel Manoharan Thomas, Krishnamani Jayaraman
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Patent number: 7772444Abstract: Methods to produce resveratrol and/or resveratrol glucoside in a recombinant oleaginous microorganism are provided. Expression of a resveratrol synthase gene in combination with genes involved in the phenylpropanoid pathway enabled recombinant microbial production of resveratrol in significant amounts.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2006Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Lixuan Lisa Huang, Zhixiong Xue, Quinn Qun Zhu
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Publication number: 20100185006Abstract: The present invention includes methods for preparing resveratrol, resveratrol esters and substituted and unsubstituted stilbenes of the formula given below; where each Y is —O or halogen, each Z is —O or halogen, each n and each m is independently the value of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, each A and each B is independently selected from Pn, R or absent, each V and each W is independently selected from Pn, straight or branched alkyl of from 2 to 6 carbon atoms and cycloalkyl of from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, alkoxy, phenyl, benzyl or halogen, R is independently selected from the group comprising alkyl with at least one carbon atom, aryl and aralkyl, Pn is an alcohol protecting group and diastereoisomers of the foregoing. The compounds are made from a multi-step process including a N-heterocyclic carbene-type ligand coupling in the presence of a base with benzyol halide and styrene coupling partners. These compounds show increased stability for use in the food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 15, 2009Publication date: July 22, 2010Applicant: Brigham Young UniversityInventors: Merritt B. Andrus, Jing Liu
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Patent number: 7714161Abstract: The present invention includes methods for preparing resveratrol, resveratrol esters and substituted and unsubstituted stilbenes of the formula given below; where each Y is —O or halogen, each Z is —O or halogen, each n and each m is independently the value of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, each A and each B is independently selected from Pn, R or absent, each V and each W is independently selected from Pn, straight or branched alkyl of from (2) to (6) carbon atoms and cycloalkyl of from (3) to (8) carbon atoms, alkoxy, phenyl, benzyl or halogen, R is independently selected from the group comprising alkyl with at least one carbon atom, aryl and aralkyl, Pn is an alcohol protecting group and diastereoisomers of the foregoing. The compounds are made from a multi-step process including a N-heterocyclic carbene-type ligand coupling in the presence of a base with benzyol halide and styrene coupling partners. These compounds show increased stability for use in the food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2005Date of Patent: May 11, 2010Assignee: Brigham Young UniversityInventors: Merritt B. Andrus, Jing Liu
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Publication number: 20100081724Abstract: Processes for the separation and purification of polyphenol trans-resveratrol and/or anthraquinone emodin from Polygonum cuspidatum and/or Rumex acetosa, by means of solvent selective extraction. Products obtained by this process present high level of purity; being therefore useful in the preparation of nutraceutical (pharmaceutical and/or food) compositions with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, cardioprotective, neuroprotective, chemoprotective activities, besides protecting against infections and ischemia, treating type 1 and 2 diabetes, reducing obesity and preventing aging. Useful phytomedicines for the same therapeutic activity and prepared from the roots and/or rhizomes of Rumex acetosa or from their fractions are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 30, 2008Publication date: April 1, 2010Inventor: Andre Arigony Souto
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Publication number: 20100069619Abstract: The present disclosure relates to bisphenyl compounds that are useful for inhibit the ADP-ribosyl cyclase (ADPR-cyclase). More particularly, the disclosed compounds can be used for treatment and prevention of hypertension, hypertensive cardiac hypertrophy, diabetes, and diabetic nephropathy, in which pathogenesis ADPR-cyclase is involved. The compounds and compositions of the invention can be used for treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease and related disease states, particularly, hypertension or diabetes related disorders, such as, hypertensive cardiac hypertrophy, diabetic nephropathy, and the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2007Publication date: March 18, 2010Inventors: Uh-Hyun Kim, Ho-Jeong Kwon, Mie-Jae Im, Seon-Young Kim, Kwang-Hyun Park, So-Young Rah, Tae-Sik Nam, Byung-Ju Kim, Gul Rukhsana
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Publication number: 20100048887Abstract: This invention provides novel compounds comprising the following anti-inflammatory pharmacore: wherein X, R1 and R2 are defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions, kits and articles of manufacture comprising such compounds, methods and intermediates useful for making the compounds, and methods of using the compounds and compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2009Publication date: February 25, 2010Inventors: Eric Anderson, Gary L. Bolton, Deborah A. Ferguson, Xin Jiang, Robert M. Kral, JR., Patrick M. O'Brien, Melean Visnick
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Publication number: 20100048714Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and methods related to the ceramide synthesis pathway and various diseases and disorders associated therewith, such as insulin resistance and inflammation.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2007Publication date: February 25, 2010Applicant: University of Utah Research FoundationInventor: Scott A. Summers
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Publication number: 20100048731Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound of general formula (I) below in which R1, R2 and R3 represent, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group or a (C1-C6 alkyl)carbonyl group, R4, R5, R6 and R7 represent a hydrogen or a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group or a (C1-C6 alkyl)carbonyloxy group, and n is an integer between 8 and 20, or its pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts, isomers, enantiomers and diastereoisomers, and also mixtures thereof. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound and to the use thereof as a neurotrophic agent.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 2, 2007Publication date: February 25, 2010Applicants: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique(CNRS), Universite de LuxembourgInventors: Bang Luu, Frédérique Hauss, Djalil Coowar, Jiawei Liu, Paul Heuschling, Eleonora Morga, Luc Grandbarbe, Alessandro Michelucci
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Publication number: 20090312274Abstract: Estrogenic compositions comprising nyasol and analogs thereof are provided. Also provided are methods of using said extracts to achieve an estrogenic effect, especially in a human, e.g. a female human. In some embodiments, the methods include treatment of climacteric symptoms. In some embodiments, the methods include treatment of estrogen receptor positive cancer, such as estrogen responsive breast cancer. In some embodiments, the methods include treatment or prevention of osteoporosis.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2009Publication date: December 17, 2009Applicant: Bionovo, Inc.Inventor: Isaac Cohen
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Publication number: 20090306070Abstract: The present invention relates to nordihydroguaiaretic acid derivative compounds, namely, butane bridge modified nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA) compounds and butane bridge modified tetra-O-substituted NDGA compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, methods of making them, and methods of using them and kits including them for the treatment of diseases and disorders, in particular, diseases resulting from or associated with a virus infection, such as HIV infection, HPV infection, or HSV infection, an inflammatory disease, such as various types of arthritis and inflammatory bowel diseases, metabolic diseases, such as diabetes and hypertension, or a proliferative disease, such as diverse types of cancers.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 2, 2007Publication date: December 10, 2009Applicant: Erimos Pharmaceuticals LLCInventors: Jonathan Daniel Heller, Qingqi Chen, Rocio Alejandra Lopez, Amanda Jean Morris
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Publication number: 20090280543Abstract: We describe a screening method for the identification of glycosyltransferase polypeptides that regioselectively modify aglycones and the use of said glycosyltransferase polypeptides to modify aglycones.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 21, 2006Publication date: November 12, 2009Applicant: THE UNIVERSITY OF YORKInventors: Eng-Kiat Lim, Markus Wies
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Patent number: 7604968Abstract: The invention provides methods and materials related to producing flavonoids as well as other organic compounds. For example, the invention provides isolated nucleic acids, polypeptides, host cells, and methods and materials for producing flavonoids and other organic compounds.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2005Date of Patent: October 20, 2009Assignee: Regents of the University of MinnesotaInventors: Claudia Schmidt-Dannert, Kevin Watts
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Publication number: 20090247646Abstract: The invention relates to the use of resveratrol, a derivative, metabolite or analogue thereof for promoting the wellness state of a mammal or for changing gene expression profiles in older adult mammals towards conformity with expression profiles found in younger adult mammals as well as to their use for the manufacture of corresponding nutraceutical compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 14, 2007Publication date: October 1, 2009Inventors: Daniel Raederstorff, Volker Schehlmann, Ying Wang-Schmidt, Gilbert Weber
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Patent number: 7586012Abstract: A process for recovering a solid adduct of a bis(4-hydroxyaryl)alkane and a phenolic compound from a suspension comprising the addict is disclosed. The process comprises the steps of a) supplying the suspension to a rotary filter, b) filtering the supplied suspension in the rotary filter to retain adduct as an adduct cake, c) pre-drying the adduct cake with an inert gas, d) washing the pre-dried adduct cake, e) optionally drying the washed adduct cake, and f) discharging the washed adduct cake from the rotary filter.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2004Date of Patent: September 8, 2009Inventors: Emil Patrascu, Johann-Wilhelm Frey, Manfred Hagel
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Publication number: 20090162457Abstract: To provide an endurance improver, anti-fatigue agent and anti-aging agent having an ingredient taken for long years as a food, having high safety, easily available, and excellent in processability. An endurance improver, anti-fatigue agent, muscle strength improver, motor performance enhancer and anti-aging agent containing resveratrol and/or grape leaf extract as an effective ingredient.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 25, 2006Publication date: June 25, 2009Applicant: KAO CORPORATIONInventors: Yoshihiko Minegishi, Takatoshi Murase, Satoshi Haramizu
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Publication number: 20090099061Abstract: A method is described for synthesizing and administering carotenoid compounds with improved antioxidant characteristics. In some embodiments, extension or improvement of conjugation may be employed in structural modification of carotenoids. In other embodiments, reduction of ring/chain steric hindrance may improve the lambda max, and hence, the overall antioxidant capability, of particular compounds. In other embodiments, introduction and/or increase in synthetic handles for conjugation may improve the stoichiometric ratios of conjugating moieties to the polyene backbone. The methods may be used to improve natural and/or synthetic compounds for medicinal application in the treatment of disease.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2008Publication date: April 16, 2009Inventors: Bente J. Foss, Geoffry T. Nadolski, Samuel F. Lockwood
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Publication number: 20090074691Abstract: This invention relates to certain hydroxyaryl alkanols, alkyl amines, alkyl amino acids, alkyl amino esters, and alkyl amino alkanols (“Hydroxyaryl compounds”) of formula (I). A method of topical application of said hydroxyaryl compounds is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2008Publication date: March 19, 2009Applicant: BIODERM RESEARCHInventor: SHYAM K. GUPTA
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Publication number: 20090048184Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing drug extracts that contain hydroxystilbene from a vegetable drug and to the use of various agents for pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical purposes.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2006Publication date: February 19, 2009Inventors: Peter Heger, Reinhard Rettenberger, Carl-Friedrich Spaich
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Publication number: 20080268097Abstract: The invention provides methods of making food products and ingredients having enhanced levels of natural stilbene compounds, such as resveratrol. Chocolate liquor, cocoa powders, and cocoa extracts having enhanced levels of resveratrol prepared from cacao beans are disclosed. The invention also provides methods of treatment using compositions and ingredients having enhanced natural stilbene content.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2008Publication date: October 30, 2008Inventors: W. Jeffrey HURST, Kenneth B. MILLER, David A. STUART
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Publication number: 20080255382Abstract: The present invention includes methods for preparing resveratrol, resveratrol esters and substituted and unsubstituted stilbenes of the formula given below; where each Y is —O or halogen, each Z is —O or halogen, each n and each m is independently the value of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, each A and each B is independently selected from Pn, R or absent, each V and each W is independently selected from Pn, straight or branched alkyl of from (2) to (6) carbon atoms and cycloalkyl of from (3) to (8) carbon atoms, alkoxy, phenyl, benzyl or halogen, R is independently selected from the group comprising alkyl with at least one carbon atom, aryl and aralkyl, Pn is an alcohol protecting group and diastereoisomers of the foregoing. The compounds are made from a multi-step process including a N-heterocyclic carbon-type ligand coupling in the presence of a base with benzyol halide and styrene coupling partners. These compounds show increased stability for use in the food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 19, 2005Publication date: October 16, 2008Inventors: Merritt B. Andrus, Jing Liu
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Publication number: 20080132581Abstract: The present invention implements a strategy that combines an enzyme inhibition assay with a chemical dereplication process to identify active plant extracts and the particular compounds—diarylalkanes and/or diarylalkanols within those extracts that specifically inhibit binuclear enzyme function. Included in the present invention are compositions of matter comprised of one or more of diarylalkanes and/or diarylalkanols, which inhibit the activity of binuclear enzymes, particularly tyrosinase and which prevent melanin overproduction. The present invention also provides a method for inhibiting the activity of a binuclear enzyme, particularly tyrosinase and a method for preventing and treating diseases and conditions related to binuclear enzyme function. The present invention further includes a method for preventing and treating melanin overproduction and diseases and conditions of the skin related thereto.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2008Publication date: June 5, 2008Applicant: UNIGEN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.Inventors: Qi Jia, Ji-Fu Zhao
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Patent number: 7268260Abstract: This invention relates to 1,2-di(4-hydroxyaryl)tetrafluoroethanes of the general formula (I) wherein R are each, independently of one another, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, COOR2, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-alkylthio, C1-C4-perfluoroalkyl, C1-C4-perfluoroalkoxy, C1-C4-perfluoroalkylthio, C1-C4-polyfluoroalkyl, C1-C4-polyfluoroalkoxy, or C1-C4-polyfluoroalkylthio, R2 is C1-C4-alkyl, and n is an integer from 0 to 4. This invention further relates to the preparation of such compounds as well as to precursors and intermediates that can be used in their preparation.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2006Date of Patent: September 11, 2007Assignee: LANXESS Deutschland GmbHInventors: Albrecht Marhold, Käthe Baumann
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Patent number: 7163961Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for preventing or treating diseases accompanied by a decrease in bone weight, hypertension and diseases resulting from hypertension, the composition containing, as an active component, at least one member selected from the a compound represented by formula (I) wherein A and B are the same or different and are independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, amino, amidino, anilinoamide, mercapto, sulfonic acid, phosphate, carboxy, hydroxy C1–C5 alkyl, sugar residue, —OR1, and —OCOR2; wherein R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1–C5 alkyl, hydroxy C1–C5 alkyl, and C2–C5 alkenyl; and R2 is selected from the group consisting of C1–C5 alkyl, hydroxy C1–C5 alkyl, and C2–C5 alkenyl; n is number of substituents A present and is a number from 0 to 5; and m is number of substituents B present and is a number from 0 to 5.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2000Date of Patent: January 16, 2007Assignee: Sunstar Inc.Inventors: Yukio Yamori, Katsumi Ikeda, Kenichi Mizutani, Yasuhiro Kawai
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Patent number: 7112704Abstract: This invention relates to 1,2-di(4-hydroxyaryl)tetrafluoroethanes of the general formula (I) wherein R are each, independently of one another, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, COOR2, C1–C4-alkyl, C1–C4-alkoxy, C1–C4-alkylthio, C1–C4-perfluoroalkyl, C1–C4-perfluoroalkoxy, C1–C4-perfluoroalkylthio, C1–C4-polyfluoroalkyl, C1–C4-polyfluoroalkoxy, or C1–C4-polyfluoroalkylthio, R2 is C1–C4-alkyl, and n is an integer from 0 to 4. This invention further relates to the preparation of such compounds as well as to precursors and intermediates that can be used in their preparation.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2005Date of Patent: September 26, 2006Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Albrecht Marhold, Käthe Baumann
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Patent number: 7026518Abstract: Novel resveratrol analogs that are potent antioxidants.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2002Date of Patent: April 11, 2006Assignee: Laila ImpexInventors: Ganga Raju Gokaraju, Rama Raju Gokaraju, Venkata Subbaraju Gottumukkala, Venkateswarlu Somepalli
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Patent number: 6936739Abstract: This invention relates to 1,2-di(4-hydroxyaryl)tetrafluoroethanes of the general formula (I) wherein R are each, independently of one another, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, COOR2, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-alkylthio, C1-C4-perfluoroalkyl, C1-C4-perfluoroalkoxy, C1-C4-perfluoroalkylthio, C1-C4-polyfluoroalkyl, C1-C4-polyfluoroalkoxy, or C1-C4-polyfluoroalkylthio, R2 is C1-C4-alkyl, and n is an integer from 0 to 4. This invention further relates to the preparation of such compounds as well as to precursors and intermediates that can be used in their preparation.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2002Date of Patent: August 30, 2005Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Albrecht Marhold, Käthe Baumann
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Patent number: 6900356Abstract: This invention relates to novel polyhydroxy curcumins of the formula (I), wherein R and R1 may be same or different and are selected from H, OH and OCH3. This invention also includes a process for synthesising the above polyhydroxy curcumins by reacting substituted aromatic alhehydes with a diketone in the presence of boron oxide, alkyl borate and a primary or secondary amine catalyst. If desired, the resulting compounds can be deprotected by known means. These compounds are used as anti-oxidants.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2001Date of Patent: May 31, 2005Assignee: Laila ImpexInventors: Ganga Raju Gokaraju, Venkata Subbaraju Gottumukkala, Venkateswarlu Somepalli
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Patent number: 6844471Abstract: A method of converting (Z)-1-(3,5-disubstituted phenyl)-2-(4-substituted phenyl)ethene of general formula (II) to (E)-1-(3,5-disubstituted phenyl)-2-(4-substituted phenyl)ethene of general formula (I) wherein R1, R2, and R3 are the same or different and independently represent (C1-C4)alkyl, (C1-C4)alkoxy(C1-C4)alkyl, (C1-C4)alkoxy(C1-C4)alkoxy(C1-C4)alkyl, allyl, vinyl, silyl, formyl, acyl, aryl(C1-C4)alkyl or substituted aryl(C1-C4)alkyl group. The present invention also provides a process for the conversion of (E)-(3,5-disubstituted phenyl-2-(4-substituted phenyl)ethene of general formula (I) to E-resveratrol of formula (III).Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2002Date of Patent: January 18, 2005Assignee: Orchid Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals LimitedInventors: Pandurang Balwant Deshpande, Senthil Kumar Udayampalayam Palanisamy, Gnanaprakasam Andrew
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Patent number: 6828439Abstract: Disclosed are novel compounds, compositions, and methods that are particularly useful in photodynamic therapy. In particular, the inventive compounds, compositions, and methods relate to the formation of cytotoxic radical species in the presence of light. Significantly, the compounds, compositions, and methods of the present invention do not require the presence of oxygen in the photodynamic therapy and, as such, rely on a unimolecular mechanism for producing the radicals. The inventive compounds, compositions, and methods can be used, for example, in the treatment of cancers as well as infections caused by microorganisms such as protozoa, fungi, bacteria, and viruses.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2001Date of Patent: December 7, 2004Assignee: Advanced Research and Technology Institute, Inc.Inventors: Jeffrey M. Zaleski, Diwan Singh Rawat
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Publication number: 20040209951Abstract: This invention relates to novel resveratrol analogs of the formula given below; wherein R, R1, R2 and R3 are: 1. R=OH, R1=R2=R3=H; 2. R=OH, R1=Br, R2=R3=H; 3. R=R1=OH, R2=R3=H; 4. R=R1=R3=H, R2=3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl; 5. R=R1=H, R2=R3=3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl; 6. R=R1=R3=H, R2=3,4-dihydroxycinnamoyl; 7. R=R1=R3=H, R2=3,4,5-trihydroxycinnamoyl; 8. R=R1=R3=H, R2=—CH2CH2N(CH3)2; 9. R=R1=R3=H, R2=—COCH2NH2.HCl. These compounds exhibited high antioxidant properties and are useful in food industry and in cosmetics. The compounds may be used in pharmaceutical composition as an antioxidant or free radical scavenger.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2004Publication date: October 21, 2004Inventors: Ganga Raju Gokaraju, Rama Raju Gokaraju, Venkata Subbaraju Gottumukkala, Venkateswarlu Somepalli
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Publication number: 20040024263Abstract: A process for preparing an allyl ether including reacting (a) a phenolic compound with (b) an allyl carboxylate or an allyl carbonate in the presence of (c) a transition metal or rare earth metal catalyst complexed with at least one strongly bonded, non-replaceable stable ligand whereby an allyl ether is formed. The ligand of the transition metal or rare earth metal catalyst complex may be (i) an olefinic-containing ligand or aromatic-containing ligand; or (ii) a polymeric ligand or a heteroatom-containing multidentate ligand.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 2, 2002Publication date: February 5, 2004Inventors: Clinton J. Boriack, Zeng K. Liao
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Publication number: 20040015020Abstract: A method of converting (Z)-1-(3,5-disubstituted phenyl)-2-(4-substituted phenyl)ethene of general formula (II) to (E)-1-(3,5-disubstituted phenyl)-2-(4-substituted phenyl)ethene of general formula (I) 1Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2002Publication date: January 22, 2004Applicant: ORCHID CHEMICALS AND PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITEDInventors: Pandurang Balwant Deshpande, Senthil Kumar Udayampalayam Palanisamy, Gnanaprakasam Andrew
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Publication number: 20030028055Abstract: The present invention is a high-quality bisphenol A wherein the content of sodium is not more than 80 ppb and the content of each element of the group A consisting of iron, nickel, chromium, manganese, lead, and molybdenum is not more than 50 ppb, or a high-quality bisphenol A containing an organic compound such as 9,9′-dimethylxanthene, 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,4,4-trimethylchroman, 2,2,4-trimethyl-chromene, etc., in an amount of lower than a specific amount, and a preparation process of these high-quality bisphenol A. When an aromatic polycarbonate is prepared using the high-quality bisphenol of the invention, an aromatic polycarbonate which is not colored at the preparation thereof and molding the polycarbonate.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 2, 2001Publication date: February 6, 2003Inventors: Hideaki Nakamura, Masamitsu Inomata, Toshizumi Miura
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Patent number: 6433236Abstract: A substituted diaryl compound or a mixture of substituted diaryl compounds, such as dimethylbiaryl compounds are isomerized by treatment with a strong acid or mixtures of strong acids in the absence of any additional catalyst. The strong acid or mixture of acids has a Hammett acidity of less than about −12.6. The isomerization reaction conditions such as reaction temperature, amount of acid, and amount of solvent can be adjusted to selectively produce desired isomers in high yields. One or more desired isomers may be produced in high yields by isomerization of substituted diaryl compounds and selectively removing one or more desired isomers from the resulting equilibrium mixture of isomers. The isomer mixture may be re-isomerized subsequent to selective removal of the desired isomer to produce additional amounts of desired isomer.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2000Date of Patent: August 13, 2002Assignee: Arteva North America S.A.R.L.Inventors: David Anthony Schiraldi, Alexei Viktorovich Iretski, Sheldon Christopher Sherman, Laren Malcolm Tolbert, Mark Gilmore White
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Patent number: 6395910Abstract: The present invention provides a production method of a 5-phthalancarbonitrile compound, which comprises the use of a novel compound of the formula [I] wherein X is chlorine atom, bromine atom or iodine atom, as a key intermediate. The method of the present invention imposes small environmental burden (without use of a reagent imposing great burden on the environment, such as heavy metal, metal cyanide, thionyl chloride and the like) and is safe. The inventive method is based on a completely new strategy which is different from conventional production methods of 5-phthalancarbonitrile compound.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2001Date of Patent: May 28, 2002Assignee: Sumika Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tetsuya Ikemoto, Masami Igi
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Patent number: 6365788Abstract: The present invention relates to the preparation of substituted or unsubstituted 1,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-hydroxyaliphatics such as 1,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxypropanes by reacting substituted or unsubstituted 1,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-halogen substituted aliphatics such as 1,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-chloropropanes in the presence of a base and water.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2000Date of Patent: April 2, 2002Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: Robert E. Hefner, Jr., Katherine S. Clement, Lance L. Black, Louis L. Walker
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Patent number: 6365787Abstract: The present invention reveals the isolation, purification and characterization from the creosote bush Larrea tridentata of compounds of the structural formula: where R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each selected from the group consisting of HO—, CH3O— and CH3(C═O)O—, provided that R1, R2, R3 and R4 are not each HO—0 simultaneously. Each compound is a derivative of 1,4-bis-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dimethylbutane (nordihydroquaiaretic acid, NDGA). In addition, NDGA and each derivative can be used in a method to suppress Tat transactivation of a lentivirus, including the HIV virus, in a cell by administering NDGA or a derivative of NDGA to the cell.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1994Date of Patent: April 2, 2002Assignee: The Johns Hopkins UniversityInventors: Ru Chih C. Huang, John N. Gnabre
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Patent number: 6049014Abstract: A process for producing n-propyl bromide during the bromination of bis- or trisphenols uses non-aqueous n-propanol as the bromination solvent, providing salable yields of n-propyl bromide to accompany the brominated bisphenol or trisphlenol.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 1998Date of Patent: April 11, 2000Assignee: Great Lakes Chemical CorporationInventors: Anne P. Noonan, Stephen C. Scherrer
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Patent number: 5939509Abstract: The stilbene epoxy resin having two different aryl groups and an epoxy resin mixture including this stilbene epoxy resin have lower melting points than those of the stilbene epoxy resin having two identical aryl groups and the epoxy resin mixture of the latter stilbene epoxy resin. Compared with the conventional resins, the present resin or resin mixture has improved working and molding properties, which. shortens the time required for the molding and working process, resulting in economic advantages and a preferred affect on productivity. The present epoxy resin or resin mixture is preferably used as an adhesive, a coating, an insulating material, an electrical or electronic material for laminated sheets or the like. It is especially suited for use as material for encapsulating electronic parts.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 1997Date of Patent: August 17, 1999Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd.Inventors: Yasuhiro Hirano, Masatsugu Akiba, Akira Yokota, Hiroshi Nakamura, Shigeki Naitoh
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Patent number: 5880314Abstract: The present invention can provide cosmetic formulations comprising hydrochalcone compounds of the general formula (I): ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 to R.sup.4 are each independently H or --COR, and R is an alkyl group having 1-20 carbon atoms as effective components, which are highly effective in suppressing pigment deposition and depigmenting the skin and which are very safe to the skin and highly stable during storage.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 1997Date of Patent: March 9, 1999Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Tatsuro Shinomiya, Hiroko Kaminaga, Shohei Nozaki, Masahiro Sakamoto, Shigeharu Morimoto
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Patent number: 5874645Abstract: A process which includes the step of heating a compound of Formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydroxyphenyl group or a group of Formula (II): ##STR2## and R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are independently in each occurrence H or a C.sub.1-10 alkyl group; to a temperature in the range of from 100.degree. C. to 400.degree. C. under reaction conditions sufficient to form one or more 4,4'-dihydroxy-alpha-substituted stilbenes.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 1997Date of Patent: February 23, 1999Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: Anthony P. Haag, Thomas A. Chamberlin, Robert E. Hefner, Jr., David A. Carr
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Patent number: 5741821Abstract: Use of a compound of formula (I), wherein Ar is an aromatic ring system comprising one or more optionally substituted phenyl rings optionally linked to or fused with one or more other optionally substituted phenyl rings or one or more 5 or 6-membered, optionally substituted heterocyclic rings wherein the heteroatom is oxygen; and wherein the ring system comprises 1-4 phenyl rings and wherein Ar can be linked to another Ar via a group X wherein the Ar is independently selected; where X is optionally substituted C.sub.1-20 alkylene, C.sub.2-20 alkenylene or C.sub.2-20 alkynylene; R is hydrogen; C.sub.1-20 alkenyl, C.sub.2-20 alkynyl, C.sub.2-20 alkanoyl, C.sub.2-20 alkynoyl, each of which can be optionally substituted; R.sub.1 is independently selected and is hydrogen; optionally substituted C.sub.1-12 alkyl, C.sub.2-12 alkenyl, C.sub.2-20 alkynyl; --COOR'--NR'R', halogen, --OR', --COR', --CONR'R', .dbd.O, --SR', --SO.sub.3 R', --SO.sub.2 NR'R', --SOR', --SO.sub.2 R', --NO.sub.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1995Date of Patent: April 21, 1998Assignee: The University of SydneyInventors: Basil Don Roufogalis, Colin Charles Duke, Qian Li
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Patent number: 5723693Abstract: A process for preparing a 4,4'-dihydroxy-alpha-alkylstilbene or 4,4'-dihydroxy-alpha,alpha'-dialkylstilbene which includes the steps of (A) reacting at a temperature of from -20.degree. C. to 20.degree. C. a mixture of: (1) at least one alpha-haloketone; (2) at least one compound containing one phenolic hydroxyl group or aromatic alkoxy group per molecule such that the mole ratio of phenolic hydroxyl group-containing or aromatic alkoxy group-containing compound(s):alpha-haloketone(s) is at least 0.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1996Date of Patent: March 3, 1998Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: Robert E. Hefner, Jr., David A. Carr
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Patent number: 5723690Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the production of tetrabromobisphenol-A by the bromination of bisphenol-A, which process features: a water and water miscible solvent reaction medium; a relatively high reaction temperature; the presence, in the reaction medium, of unreacted Br.sub.2 during the feed of bisphenol-A to the reactor; and the oxidation of co-produced HBr to yield Br.sub.2.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1995Date of Patent: March 3, 1998Assignee: Albemarle CorporationInventor: Bonnie G. McKinnie
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Patent number: 5723692Abstract: Preparation of dihydroxy-.alpha.-alkylstilbenes with reduced undesirable by-products can be achieved by carrying out dehydrohalogenation of a substantially uniform dispersion of a halogenated intermediate of the desired product in the presence of water and a polar protic solvent.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1996Date of Patent: March 3, 1998Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: Katherine S. Clement, Robert E. Hefner, Jr., Emmett L. Tasset, Louis L. Walker