Having B-scan And Doppler Patents (Class 600/441)
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Patent number: 8337406Abstract: Adaptive persistence processing on elastic images in an ultrasound system is disclosed. An ultrasound data acquisition unit sequentially acquires a plurality of ultrasound data frames based on ultrasound echo signals reflected from a target object by repeatedly applying and releasing stress to/from the target object. A processing unit calculates inter-frame displacements of the frames between the ultrasound data frames to form elastic images. The processing unit adaptively performs persistence processing on the elastic images in consideration of application or release of the stress to/from the target object.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2009Date of Patent: December 25, 2012Assignee: Medison Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sang Shik Park, Mok Kun Jeong, Chul An Kim, Jong Sik Kim
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Publication number: 20120316441Abstract: An ultrasonic image generating device which generates a cross-sectional image of a specific cross-section of a subject from ultrasonic images obtained by scanning the subject from a plurality of directions using an ultrasonic probe, includes: a cross-section position identifying unit which obtains cross-section information indicating a position and an orientation of the specific cross-section; a positional information obtaining unit which obtains positional information including a position and an orientation of each of the ultrasonic images of the subject; a reference image selecting unit which selects at least one of the ultrasonic images as a reference image, the at least one of the ultrasonic images having a distance from the specific cross-section that is less than a first threshold and an orientation difference from the specific cross-section that is less than a second threshold; and a cross-sectional image generating unit which generates the cross-sectional image using the reference image.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2012Publication date: December 13, 2012Inventors: Tadamasa TOMA, Jun OHMIYA, Bunpei TOJI
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Patent number: 8317714Abstract: An ultrasonic imaging system comprises a processing system and an ultrasound imaging probe that is configured to transmit ultrasound energy into a selected portion of a subject and to receive echoes therefrom and to transmit data signals representative thereof to the processing system. The system further comprises a blood pressure sensor that is configured to measure the blood pressure of the subject and to transmit data signals representative thereof to the processing system. The processing system can processes the received ultrasound data signals to generate an ultrasound image and the received blood pressure data signals to generate a blood pressure trace. The processing system can also display the ultrasound image and blood pressure trace in a display image in which portions of the ultrasound image are displayed in temporal synchrony with portions of the blood pressure trace.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2006Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: VisualSonics Inc.Inventors: Randall Albert Hendriks, Desmond Hirson, Christopher Scott Rabuka
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Publication number: 20120296210Abstract: A patient monitoring system has one or more ultrasound devices that monitor patients. The ultrasound devices can communicate to a central station by way of a wireless data communication network. Ultrasound images acquired by the ultrasound devices may be displayed at the central station. Alarms may be generated based upon conditions detected by the ultrasound devices. An ultrasound device may have a strap that permits it to be held in place with a transducer against the skin of a subject to permit ultrasound observation of the subject either continuously or intermittently over an extended period.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 2, 2012Publication date: November 22, 2012Applicant: ULTRASONIX MEDICAL CORPORATIONInventors: Laurent Pelissier, Kris Dickie, Kwun-Keat Chan
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Patent number: 8313435Abstract: Examples for filtering clutter signals from receive signals obtained in a Doppler mode in an ultrasound system are disclosed. The signal processing unit processes received echoes to provide 2-dimensional image data of the target object, the 2-dimensional image data being representative of a 2-dimensional image. A region of interest (ROI) is set on the 2-dimensional image of the target object, The signal processing unit obtains a Doppler mode image pixel data corresponding to the ROI. The signal processing unit sets filter cutoff frequencies based on characteristics of the Doppler mode image pixel data and filter the Doppler mode image pixel data with the set filter cutoff frequencies to output filtered pixel data with clutter signals filtered.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2009Date of Patent: November 20, 2012Assignee: Medison Co., Ltd.Inventor: Tae Yun Kim
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Publication number: 20120289829Abstract: A hand held ultrasound system includes a balance body incorporating system electronics and a transducer assembly connected to the balance body. The hand held ultrasound system also includes control elements that are arranged in an ergonomic fashion on the balance body so that a user can hold the system and operate at least one of the control elements with the same hand. The system may also include a user interface that comprises a D-controller and a touch screen.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 7, 2011Publication date: November 15, 2012Applicant: SONOSITE, INC.Inventors: Stephanie A. Barnes, Steven M Bunce, Bryan S. Cabatic, Blake W. Little, Bill Purdue, John D. Schultz, Kari L. Rice
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Patent number: 8297983Abstract: An ultrasound training system having a data capture module, a digital asset management module, a validation module, didactic content, a media asset production module, an integration layer, an internet-based portal, a software client, and a peripheral probe. The combination of the disclosed elements creates a system that enables the creation and delivery of high-quality ultrasound education and training in a low-cost, widely deployable, and scalable manner, with a facilitated method for processing orders and financial transactions between customers and content providers.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2012Date of Patent: October 30, 2012Assignee: The Regents of the University of CaliforniaInventors: Eric Savitsky, Dan Katz, Gabriele Nataneli, Kresimir Petrinec
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Publication number: 20120271172Abstract: An ultrasound observation apparatus to which an ultrasound probe is connectable, the ultrasound probe including a capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducer whose sensitivity can be controlled according to an applied bias voltage, the ultrasound observation apparatus including a transmit section that outputs a transmit signal for causing ultrasound to be transmitted; a receive section that performs signal processing on a received receive signal; a bias voltage outputting section that varies the applied bias voltage, an image mode setting section that designates and sets an image mode for displaying an ultrasound image corresponding to ultrasound scanning; a parameter setting section that designates and sets a parameter for signal processing performed by the transmit section or the receive section, and a control section that controls the bias voltage based on a designation signal corresponding to the designation and setting of the image mode and the parameter.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2012Publication date: October 25, 2012Applicant: OLYMPUS MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORP.Inventor: Masahiko KOMURO
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Patent number: 8267864Abstract: An ultrasonograph comprising a probe (10) for transmitting/receiving an ultrasonic wave to/from a subject, a transmitting section (12) for supplying a drive signal to the probe (10), a receiving section (12) for receiving a reflection echo signal outputted from the probe (10), image constructing sections (17, 19, 21) for reconstructing a diagnosis image from the received reflection echo signal, a displaying section (25) for displaying the reconstructed diagnosis image, and a control section for controlling the other sections, wherein the rise of temperature of the probe (10) is suppressed by adequately judging whether the probe (10) is left in the air or not. The ultrasonograph further comprises a judging section (22) for judging from diagnosis image information whether or not the probe (10) is left in the air.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2004Date of Patent: September 18, 2012Assignee: Hitachi Medical CorporationInventor: Shinji Kishimoto
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Publication number: 20120220865Abstract: Methods and devices are disclosed that, in various embodiments and permutations and combinations of inventions, diagnose and treat Pulmonary Embolism or associated symptoms. In one series of embodiments, the invention consists of methods and devices for identifying patients whose Pulmonary Embolism or associated symptoms are caused or exacerbated, at least in part, by blockages of one or more of the patient's internal pulmonary veins. In some instances, stenoses or other flow limiting structures or lesions in the patient's affected veins are identified. Further, in some instances the nature of such lesions and whether there is a significant disruption of blood pressure, or both, is ascertained. In some embodiments, methods and devices for applying one or more therapies to the blockages in the patient's pulmonary veins are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2011Publication date: August 30, 2012Applicant: Volcano CorporationInventors: Joe E. Brown, Marja Pauliina Margolis, Mary L. Gaddis
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Publication number: 20120220871Abstract: An ultrasound probe includes a transducer array for a B-mode image which transmits and receives an ultrasonic beam for a B-mode image, and a transducer array for sound speed measurement which is laminated and formed above the transducer array for a B-mode image and receives an ultrasonic beam for sound speed measurement.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2012Publication date: August 30, 2012Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATIONInventor: Katsuya YAMAMOTO
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Patent number: 8251908Abstract: An image-guide therapy system comprises a thermal treatment device (e.g., an ultrasound transducer) configured for transmitting a therapeutic energy beam, and The system further comprises an imaging device (e.g., a magnetic resonant imaging (MRI) device) configured for acquiring images of the target tissue mass and the thermal treatment device. The system further comprises a controller configured for controlling thermal dose properties of the thermal treatment device to focus the energy beam on a target tissue mass located in an internal body region of a patient, and a processor configured for tracking respective positions of the thermal treatment device and the target tissue mass in a common coordinate system based on the acquired images. The system may optionally comprise a display configured for displaying the acquired images.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2007Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: Insightec Ltd.Inventors: Jacob Vortman, Yoav Medan, Benny Assif
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Publication number: 20120215107Abstract: An ultrasound probe includes a first transducer array for a B-mode image which transmits an ultrasonic beam for a B-mode image, a second transducer array for sound speed measurement which is tiltably provided and transmits an ultrasonic beam for sound speed measurement, and a tilting unit which tilts the second transducer array for sound speed measurement in accordance with the angle of an abdominal wall of the subject.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2012Publication date: August 23, 2012Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATIONInventor: Katsuya YAMAMOTO
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Patent number: 8221321Abstract: Ultrasound imaging systems and methods are disclosed. In one embodiment, an ultrasonography method includes creating a database that is representative of a tissue, a fluid, or a cavity of a body, and transmitting ultrasound pulses into a region-of-interest in a patient. Echoes are received from the region of interest, and based upon the received echoes, compiling an ultrasonic pattern of the region-of-interest is compiled. The pattern is processed by comparing the region-of-interest patterns to the pattern information stored in the database. A composition within the region-of-interest of the patient is then determined.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2005Date of Patent: July 17, 2012Assignee: Verathon Inc.Inventors: Gerald McMorrow, Vikram Chalana, Jongtae Yuk, Henri Baartmans, Nicolaas Bom, Charles Theodoor Lancee, Egon J. W. Merks
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Patent number: 8221322Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices for image clarity of ultrasound-based images are described wherein motion sections are compensated with the still sections of the region of interest. Velocity map analysis of regions-of-interest is determined to compensate for instrument motion from motions attributable to structures within the region of interest. Methods include image processing algorithms applied to collected echogenic data sets and the dispensers that use apply air-expunged sonic coupling mediums.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2007Date of Patent: July 17, 2012Assignee: Verathon Inc.Inventors: Yanwei Wang, Fuxing Yang, Susannah Helen Bloch, Stephen Dudycha, Gerald McMorrow
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Patent number: 8216148Abstract: This disclosure describes methods for detecting early stages of disease, in particular carpal tunnel syndrome, by using cooperative ultrasound techniques. In a particular embodiment, a grayscale ultrasonogram may be used to detect local anatomical features within the carpal tunnel by physically moving a tendon and identifying the corresponding feature on the ultrasonogram display device. A high-resolution color Doppler ultrasound device may then be used to interrogate features of anatomy surrounding the tendon for disease. In a particular embodiment, the color Doppler ultrasound device may be used to measure the velocities of the tendon and surrounding anatomy, in particular the sub-synovial connective tissue; the resultant data may be used to quantify certain anatomical anomalies, indicative or non-indicative of carpal tunnel syndrome.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2007Date of Patent: July 10, 2012Assignee: Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and ResearchInventors: Peter C. Amadio, Chunfeng Zhao, Kai-Nan An, Marek Belohlavek, Mark E. Zobitz
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Patent number: 8211018Abstract: The present invention relates to a digital beamformer in ultrasound imaging after the process of receiving a digital echo signal. Provided herein is a time multiplexed device and method for beamforming. The device includes an echo data write/read unit, a multi-beam processing unit, a channel data summing unit, and a parameter distributing and synchronizing unit for distributing and synchronizing respective receive parameters to the echo data write/read unit and the multi-beam processing unit through a parameter load bus for each of the beams in the channel.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2007Date of Patent: July 3, 2012Assignee: Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Xiaogang Kang, Zhiyong Guan
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Patent number: 8206302Abstract: The present invention provides a method and apparatus for filling Doppler signal gaps. The method comprises steps of: storing Doppler signals before and after a gap; analyzing spectral characteristics of the Doppler signals to be filled; judging whether the Doppler signals are to be frequency compensated according to the spectral parameters; compensating the Doppler signals; and filling the gap by means of weighting and superposing the frequency compensated Doppler signals to be filled and the original Doppler signals before and after the gap based on the judging result. According to the method of the present invention, the Doppler signals before and after the gap are first subjected to frequency compensation, and then weighted and superposed with the acquired Doppler signals, thus obtaining a continuous spectrogram and audio output and maintaining the original spectral characteristics of the Doppler signal.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2007Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yu Zhang, Xin Li
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Patent number: 8200313Abstract: Using Image-based Dynamic Ultrasound Spectrography (IDUS®) technology, the intrabody monitoring and positioning of an inserted catheter is achieved by coupling a thin micron-size polymeric wire to the catheter with 100-500 micron metallic cylinder attached to the tip of the wire. The area of interest is imaged and subsequently stimulated using specialized stimulation schemes delivered by an imaging ultrasound transducer. The targeted metallic tip is stimulated and emanates a unique acoustic response (signature) corresponding to its mechanical and material properties. Because of the fundamental structural differences between the targeted metallic tip and its surroundings, its unique resonant frequency signature can be analyzed and differentiated relative to the surrounding soft tissue, the wire and the catheter itself so that the location of the catheter in the body can be determined.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2008Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignee: Bioquantetics, Inc.Inventors: Edmond Rambod, Daniel Weihs
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Publication number: 20120143057Abstract: To provide a small-size ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus manufactured at a low cost, which is capable of displaying an optimum image in both the B mode and the color-Doppler mode, without providing a plurality of drive amplifiers of different transmission voltages to each transmission channel. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus has multiple display modes. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus includes: a probe for transmitting an ultrasonic beam and receiving a reflection wave of the ultrasonic beam reflected from a tissue of a biological body; a low-pass filter for filtering the reflection wave; and an image processing section for performing on the filtered reflection wave an image process corresponding to a selected display mode. The probe transmits an ultrasonic beam which has an amplitude determined according to the selected display mode. The low-pass filter has such a filter characteristic that at least the cutoff frequency varies according to the selected display mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 21, 2010Publication date: June 7, 2012Applicant: PANASONIC CORPORATIONInventor: Yoshihiko Itoh
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Patent number: 8187188Abstract: A computer 12 of an image processing apparatus 11 acquires ultrasound B-mode images of consecutive frames to estimate a carotid artery wall at a carotid artery minor axis cross section included in an ultrasound B-mode image of a predetermined frame. The computer 12 also uses, as a template image, the ultrasound B-mode image, which includes the estimated carotid artery wall and surrounding tissues of the carotid artery wall and estimates the size of the diameter of the carotid artery wall so as to minimize a margin of error between a transformed template image, which is created by transforming the template image, and the acquired ultrasound B-mode image of each frame, thereby acquiring the time change of the carotid artery wall.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2008Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Assignee: Gifu UniversityInventors: Yasunari Yokota, Fumio Nogata, Yoko Kawamura
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Patent number: 8177719Abstract: Highly specific measurements of flow in vessels, such as the coronary artery, can be obtained by processing cubic fundamental information. By showing flow in vessels with a high degree of contrast-to-tissue specificity, ultrasound based 3D contrast agent based coronary artery angiograms may be possible. Measurement and display of the velocity of agent from the cubic fundamental signal is provided simultaneously with display of cubic fundamental energy, such as providing a display map indexed by both energy and velocity. High pulse repetition frequency (PRF) for cubic fundamental detection in conjunction with long velocity measurement intervals may increase low velocity sensitivity and measurement precision. Pulsed wave (PW) Doppler may be improved by using a cubic fundamental sensitive pulse sequence.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2005Date of Patent: May 15, 2012Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.Inventors: Ismayil M. Guracar, James E. Chomas, Patrick J. Phillips
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Patent number: 8167804Abstract: An optimized elastic modulus reconstruction procedure can estimate the nonlinear elastic properties of vascular wall from intramural strain and pulse wave velocity (PWV) measurements. A noninvasive free-hand ultrasound scanning procedure is used to apply external force, comparable to the force in measuring a subject's blood pressure, to achieve higher strains by equalizing the internal arterial baseline pressure. PWV is estimated at the same location where intramural strain is measured. The reconstructed elastic modulus is optimized and the arterial elastic modulus can be determined and monitored using a simple dual elastic modulus reconstruction procedure.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2007Date of Patent: May 1, 2012Assignee: The Regents of the University of MichiganInventors: Kang Kim, William F. Weitzel, Jonathan M. Rubin, Congxian Jia, Matthew O'Donnell, Theodore J. Kolias
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Patent number: 8162832Abstract: The invention relates to a minor axis motion type ultrasonic probe with high sensitivity that suppresses propagation loss.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2009Date of Patent: April 24, 2012Assignee: Nihon Dempa Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventor: Itaru Matsuzawa
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Patent number: 8157734Abstract: An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus comprises a transmission and reception unit, a blood flow image generating unit, a Doppler spectrum image generating unit and a scanning sequence setting unit. The transmission and reception unit transmits first and second ultrasonic waves to an object and receive first and second echo signals from the object. The blood flow image generating unit generates a blood flow image from the first echo signals. The Doppler spectrum image generating unit generates a Doppler spectrum image from the second echo signals. The scanning sequence setting unit sets up a scanning sequence with mutual transmission and reception of the first and the second ultrasonic waves. The scanning sequence setting unit alters the scanning sequence into one having a modulated number of ensembles so as to make a frame rate of the blood flow image beyond a predetermined preset value.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2005Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Toshiba Medical Systems CorporationInventor: Kazuhito Nakata
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Patent number: 8157735Abstract: The present invention relates to an ultrasound system for providing ultrasound images in a duplex mode. The ultrasound system comprises a transmission/reception unit for alternately transmitting a first ultrasound beam and a second ultrasound beam to a target object. The first and second ultrasound beams are transmitted for first and second time durations, respectively. The ultrasound system further comprises an image processing unit for forming a first diagnostic mode image based on echoes of the first ultrasound beam and a second diagnostic mode image containing a gap corresponding to the first time duration based on echoes of the second ultrasound beam. The image processing unit is further configured to perform gap filling based on edge points of the second diagnostic mode image to form a second diagnostic image with the gap removed.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2008Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Medison Co., Ltd.Inventors: Dong Kuk Shin, Sung Hoo Hong, Kwang Ju Lee
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Patent number: 8160315Abstract: A three-dimensional ultrasonic image with which the positional relationship between tissues can be surely grasped is generated. Accordingly, an ultrasonic imaging apparatus and a projection image generating method according to the present invention acquire first three-dimensional image data and second three-dimensional image data, generate a first projection image on the basis of at least a part of the first three-dimensional image data and the second three-dimensional image data, and generate a second projection image on the basis of at least a part of the second three-dimensional image data and the first three-dimensional imaged data.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2005Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Hitachi Medical CorporationInventors: Tetsuya Hayashi, Osamu Arai
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Publication number: 20120089024Abstract: There is disclosed an embodiment for providing a three dimensional color Doppler image. An ultrasound data acquisition unit may transmit and receive ultrasound signals to and from a target object to output ultrasound data. A processor may form Doppler signals including power information of the target object and at least one of direction information and velocity information of the target object by using the ultrasound data. The processor may further form a three dimensional Doppler mode image representing the power information and at least one of the direction information and the velocity information by using the Doppler signals.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 4, 2011Publication date: April 12, 2012Inventor: Sung Hoo HONG
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Patent number: 8142361Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for automatic optimization of Doppler imaging parameters. The method includes obtaining and storing at least two characteristic spectral lines at a predetermined pulse repetition frequency. The method further includes optimizing at least one of the Doppler imaging parameters based on the stored at least two characteristic spectral lines and a predetermined mean noise power. In one embodiment, the characteristic spectral lines are obtained by collecting in real time the Doppler spectral lines generated at the predetermined pulse repetition frequency within a predetermined time period, and processing the collected Doppler spectral lines in real time without storing them.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2008Date of Patent: March 27, 2012Assignee: Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yu Zhang, Guanxi Zhang
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Patent number: 8133180Abstract: A method and system for providing ultrasound treatment to a deep tissue that contains a lower part of dermis and proximal protrusions of fat lobuli into the dermis. The invention delivers ultrasound energy to the region creating a thermal injury and coagulating the proximal protrusions of fat lobuli, whereby eliminating the fat protrusions into the dermis. The invention can also include ultrasound imaging configurations using the same or a separate probe before, after or during the treatment. In addition various therapeutic levels of ultrasound can be used to increase the speed at which fat metabolizes. Additionally the mechanical action of ultrasound physically breaks fat cell clusters and stretches the fibrous bonds. Mechanical action will also enhance lymphatic drainage, stimulating the evacuation of fat decay products.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2005Date of Patent: March 13, 2012Assignee: Guided Therapy Systems, L.L.C.Inventors: Michael H. Slayton, Peter G. Barthe, Inder Raj S. Makin
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Publication number: 20120059263Abstract: Embodiments for providing a color Doppler mode image are disclosed. In one embodiment, by way of non-limiting example, an ultrasound system comprises: an ultrasound data acquisition unit configured to transmit and receive ultrasound signals to and from a living body to acquire first ultrasound data and second ultrasound data; a user input unit configured to receive input information corresponding to a region of interest and a balance threshold value having a predetermined brightness value; and a processing unit configured to form a brightness mode image and a color Doppler mode image corresponding to the region of interest based on the first and second ultrasound data, respectively, form a balance mask for performing a balance process upon the color Doppler mode image based on the brightness mode image and the input information, and perform the balance process upon the color Doppler mode image based on the balance mask.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 15, 2011Publication date: March 8, 2012Inventors: Jae Keun LEE, Hyeong Do Lee, Yong Ho Lee
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Patent number: 8128565Abstract: An ultrasound diagnostic apparatus having a continuous wave Doppler mode. A line switching section is provided between an array transducer and a unit which has a CW transmission section and a CW reception section, for changing a transmitting and receiving aperture pattern. When a first transmitting and receiving aperture pattern is set on the array transducer, a first aperture functions as a transmitting aperture and a second aperture functions as a receiving aperture. When a second transmitting and receiving aperture pattern is set on the array transducer, the second aperture functions as a transmitting aperture and a first aperture functions as a receiving aperture. The patterns are switched whenever predetermined amount of time has elapsed after a prescribed event such as a pattern change, resumption of continuous wave reception, and so on. As such, localized heat generation or deterioration on the array transducer can be prevented.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2006Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Aloka Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akifumi Ohtake, Katsufumi Motokawa
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Publication number: 20120053461Abstract: Methods and systems for simultaneously displaying a Doppler image, a B-mode image, and a color blood flow image are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2011Publication date: March 1, 2012Applicant: SHENZHEN MINDRAY BIO-MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Inventors: Lei LI, Yongqiang Dong, Bo Yang
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Patent number: 8123688Abstract: An angle calculating unit calculates a bending angle of a bone based on a plurality of surface points. A characteristic data calculating unit determines an indication value which reflects a load applied on the bone, a bone length of the bone, and a position of a fractured part. The characteristic data calculating unit calculates, as characteristic data reflecting a mechanical characteristic of the bone, a proportionality constant indicating a ratio between the indication value and the bending angle of the bone.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2007Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Hitachi Aloka Medical, Ltd.Inventors: Ryoichi Sakai, Akimitsu Harada
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Patent number: 8123690Abstract: An ultrasound observation apparatus of the present invention is an ultrasound observation apparatus capable of creating a blood flow image of a subject by receiving a reflection signal of a sound output signal transmitted to the subject as an electric signal, and performing various kinds of signal processing for the electric signal, and includes a transmission frequency switching section switching a frequency band of the sound output signal which is transmitted to the subject to a frequency band corresponding to an instruction signal which is outputted from an operation instructing section, and a blood flow color creating section changing a color at a time of visualizing the blood flow image by linking with switching of the frequency band by the transmission frequency switching section.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2009Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Olympus Medical Systems Corp.Inventor: Hironaka Miyaki
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Publication number: 20120016240Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus for providing a combination of an ultrasound image and a color flow image. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus detects a color index of each of pixels in a color flow image and provides a contour image composed of contour lines. Here, each of the contour lines is formed by grouping and connecting pixels having the same color index based on the detected color indexes of the respective pixels and formed for at least one color index level. A diagnosis method of the apparatus is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 9, 2011Publication date: January 19, 2012Inventors: Jin Yong LEE, Jae Yoon Shim
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Patent number: 8092388Abstract: A view represented by echocardiographic data is classified. A probabilistic boosting network is used to classify the view. The probabilistic boosting network may include multiple levels where each level has a multi-class local structure classifier and a plurality of local-structure detectors corresponding to the respective multiple classes. In each level, the local structure is classified as a particular view and then the local structure is detected to determine whether the currently selected local structure corresponds to the class. The view classification may be used to determine gate locations, such as a gate for spectral Doppler analysis.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2008Date of Patent: January 10, 2012Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.Inventors: Jin Hyeong Park, Shaohua Kevin Zhou, Constantine Simopoulos, Joanne Otsuki, Dorin Comaniciu
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Patent number: 8070681Abstract: It is intended to provide an ultrasonic probe permitting a reduction of a number of switching components while transmitting and receiving signals with the picture quality level held capable of being maintained. An ultrasonic the probe comprises transducers, transducer side cables which number is equal to a number of said transducers and are connected to the transducers, apparatus body side cables which number is less than a number of the transducer side signal lines and are connected to an apparatus body, switching units for switching connections of a transducer side cables of groups A and C which is connected to the apparatus body side cables of group D, and resistors provided between the transducer side cables of group B and the apparatus body side cables of group E.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2006Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: GE Medical Systems Global Technology Company, LLCInventor: Yuji Okumura
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Patent number: 8070684Abstract: A method and apparatus for enhancing evaluation of valvular function in terms of regurgitation is described. The techniques include a method and apparatus for monitoring flow across a valve and evaluating regurgitation through the valve. An ultrasound scanner with Doppler capabilities processes and represents Doppler signal data in a color scale. The Doppler signal data is processed such that different colors are assigned to signals that have different power levels. An ECG signal may be correlated to the Doppler signals to determine systole and diastole periods, then the regurgitation is determined by estimating a peak reverse blood flow based on Doppler signals from blood at systole. The Doppler signals may also be processed so as to determine a cardiac cycle, then regurgitation is determined as the ratio of a reverse blood flow as a percentage of a forward blood flow.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2005Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: St. Jude Medical, Atrial Fibrillation Division, Inc.Inventor: Praveen Dala-Krishna
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Publication number: 20110288413Abstract: According to one embodiment, an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus is configured to execute an imaging mode of alternately executing a continuous wave Doppler mode of acquiring time-series Doppler data by performing continuous wave transmission/reception with respect to an object and a B mode of acquiring tomogram data represented by luminance by transmitting and receiving a pulse wave to and from the object, the apparatus includes a data acquisition unit configured to acquire continuous wave Doppler data and the tomogram data by alternately executing the continuous wave Doppler mode and the B mode while switching the modes, and a display unit configured to simultaneously display Doppler spectrum information generated based on the continuous wave Doppler data and a tomogram generated based on the tomogram data.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 16, 2011Publication date: November 24, 2011Applicants: TOSHIBA MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORPORATION, KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBAInventors: Tatsuro BABA, Cong YAO, Go TANAKA, Isao UCHIUMI
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Patent number: 8057407Abstract: An integrated surgical anchor/localization sensor is disclosed. The anchor is adapted to be secured to an anatomical structure and contains a sensor housing. A receiver is located within the sensor housing and is adapted to sense reference signals generated by a surgical guidance system. A transmitter, connected to the receiver, conveys to a processor signals received by the receiver, so that the signals transmitted by the receiver are indicative of a current position of the anchor. Various other structures and methods are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2005Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: Medtronic Navigation, Inc.Inventors: Michael A Martinelli, Mark W Hunter, Sheri McCoid, Paul Kessman
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Patent number: 8047989Abstract: A medical imaging diagnosis apparatus for measuring the composite thickness of the tunica intima and the tunica media of a blood vessel of a subject by acquiring image data on the blood vessel. In order to improve the accuracy of the IMT measurement of the composite thickness, the medical imaging diagnosis apparatus has extracting means for extracting the tunica intima and the tunica externa of the blood vessel on the basis of the brightness information of the image data to measure the composite thickness of the tunica intima and the tunica externa of the vessel in reference to the two extracted regions.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2005Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: Hitachi Medical CorporationInventors: Mitsuhiro Oshiki, Ryuichi Shinomura
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Patent number: 8029444Abstract: A method is disclosed for estimating tissue velocity vectors and oriented strain from ultrasonic diagnostic imaging data. Reference points are defined from evaluation of image data derived from reflected ultrasonic beams in order to determine the direction of motion and the velocity vector of the reference points. The velocity of motion for corresponding reference points between two successive image frames is determined by applying a particle image velocimetry technique. Components of the tissue strain is then obtained from time integration of the strain-rate that is determined from the gradient of velocity estimated from the velocity data in two or more reference points.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2004Date of Patent: October 4, 2011Assignees: Esoate S.p.A., Amid SrlInventors: Gianni Pedrizzetti, Giovanni Tonti
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Patent number: 8021300Abstract: A volume is represented using high spatial resolution ultrasound data. By modulating B-mode data with Doppler or flow information, the spatial resolution or contrast of the B-mode data may be enhanced. The same set of ultrasound data is used for identifying a boundary, for placing the perspective position within the volume and rendering from the perspective position. The identification of the boundary and rendering are automated or performed by a processor. Ultrasound data may be used for generating three-dimensional fly-through representations, allowing for virtual endoscopy or other diagnostically useful views of structure or fluid flow channel. Virtual processes are not invasive, allow for more patient comfort, have selectable or different depths of focus, may allow for fly-through of different types of anatomy and may be used as a training tool.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2004Date of Patent: September 20, 2011Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.Inventors: Qinglin Ma, Rodney L. Boleyn, Christopher S. Chapman
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Publication number: 20110218435Abstract: Flow estimation is provided. The flow is predicted. A mathematical, logic, machine learning or other model is used to predict flow. For example, the boundary conditions associated with a previous flow, the previous flow, and current boundary conditions are used to predict the current flow. The current flow is corrected using the predicted flow. Velocities may be unaliased based on the predicted flow. The predicted flow may replace the current flow. Prediction may additionally or alternatively be used in determination of lateral or elevational flow.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2010Publication date: September 8, 2011Applicant: SIEMENS MEDICAL SOLUTIONS USA, INC.Inventors: Seshadri Srinivasan, Saurabh Datta, Helene Houle
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Publication number: 20110208056Abstract: Volumetric quantification is provided in medical diagnostic ultrasound. By acquiring both B-mode and color flow data without stitching or acquiring in real-time at tens of volumes a second, more reliable quantification may be provided. Using multiple regions of interest in a volume may allow for more accurate and/or complete flow information, such as averaging flow from different locations in the same structure (e.g., use preservation of mass to acquire multiple measures of the same flow).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2010Publication date: August 25, 2011Applicant: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.Inventors: Saurabh Datta, Seshadri Srinivasan, Christophe Duong
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Patent number: 8002705Abstract: In one embodiment, an ultrasound imaging method comprises: providing a probe that includes one or more transducer elements for transmitting and receiving ultrasound waves; generating a sequence of spatially distinct transmit beams which differ in one or more of origin and angle; determining a transmit beam spacing substantially based upon a combination of actual and desired transmit beam characteristics, thereby achieving a faster echo acquisition rate compared to a transmit beam spacing based upon round-trip transmit-receive beam sampling requirements; storing coherent receive echo data, from two or more transmit beams of the spatially distinct transmit beams; combining coherent receive echo data from at least two or more transmit beams to achieve a substantially spatially invariant synthesized transmit focus at each echo location; and combining coherent receive echo data from each transmit firing to achieve dynamic receive focusing at each echo location.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2006Date of Patent: August 23, 2011Assignee: Zonaire Medical Systems, Inc.Inventors: David J. Napolitano, Brian Derek DeBusschere, Glen W. McLaughlin, Larry Y. L. Mo, Ching-Hua Chou, Ting-Lan Ji, Robert W. Steins
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Patent number: 7998072Abstract: Methods, systems and probes communicate signals from a transducer for imaging or connection with an imaging system. Beamforming-related electronics are positioned in the connector housing of the transducer probe assembly. For example, analog-to-digital converters are positioned in the connector housing. Power is provided through connection with the ultrasound imaging system. Fans or other heat-dissipating structures are also positioned within the connector housing. Other beamformer electronics, such as delays and sums, are positioned in the imaging system, partly in the connector housing or entirely in the connector housing. Since the analog-to-digital converters are provided in the connector housing, partial digital beam forming may be provided in the transducer probe assembly. The length of the transducer cables is held constant to avoid interference and transmission line effects due to line-length variation.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2003Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.Inventors: Robert N. Phelps, John C. Lazenby, David A. Petersen
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Patent number: 7981036Abstract: A method for processing Doppler signal gaps may include receiving Doppler signals during Doppler signal acquisition to obtain data of in-phase (I) component and quadrate (Q) component signals of the Doppler signals. The method may also include receiving interruption of the Doppler signals and estimating the data of the Doppler signals interrupted in the gap period filling the interrupted Doppler signals with the data of the estimated Doppler signals so that the data of the I and Q component signals in the gap period are filled to form a continuous output. The method may further include generating Doppler spectrum data or Doppler sound based on the data of the filled I and Q component signals.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2009Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yong Li
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Publication number: 20110144494Abstract: In general, the invention provides methods for use in the acquisition and display of ultrasound images. In particular, the invention provides methods for displaying ultrasound images using a persistence algorithm, gating ultrasound acquisition based on subject respiration, triggering ultrasound acquisition based on subject ECG, and destroying bubble contrast agents during imaging. The methods may be employed with any suitable ultrasound system.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 18, 2009Publication date: June 16, 2011Inventors: James Mehi, Christopher A. White, Andrew Needles, Jerrold Wen, Kai Wen Liu, Desmond Hirson