Adaptive Valve Control Patents (Class 700/289)
  • Patent number: 12123517
    Abstract: To enable accurate and simple diagnosis of an operation abnormality of a valve. A valve V1 capable of detecting an operation abnormality has a magnet M1 that is attached in the vicinity of a pressing adapter 52 of a stem 53 that slides according to an opening/closing operation of the valve V1, and a magnetic sensor M2 that is attached to a surface acing the stem 53, inside the pressing adapter 52 that presses a peripheral edge of a diaphragm 51, and detects a change in a distance between the magnet M1 and the magnetic sensor M2. Further, an abnormality determination mechanism compares the change in the distance between the magnet M1 and the magnetic sensor M2 at the time of abnormality diagnosis detected by the magnetic sensor M2 and a previously measured change in the distance between the magnet M and the magnetic sensor M2 at the time of normality, and determines whether or not there is an abnormality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2023
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2024
    Assignee: FUJIKIN INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Ryutaro Tanno, Kenji Aikawa, Akihiro Harada, Yuya Suzuki, Takahiro Matsuda, Katsunori Komehana, Masahiko Ochiishi, Tsutomu Shinohara
  • Patent number: 11920483
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for monitoring the operating state of a system for positioning variable-geometry members (18) of a turbomachine (10), the members (18) being configured to travel over an operating area comprising a first position P1 and a second position P2, the method comprising the steps of: —(E23) determining a first pivoting speed V1 from the first position P1 to the second position P2; —(E25) determining a second pivoting speed from the second position P2 to the first position P1; and—(E26) determining an anomaly in the operation of the system for positioning the members (18) if the first speed V1 is lower than a first determined speed threshold and/or if the second speed V2 is lower than a second determined speed threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2024
    Assignee: SAFRAN HELICOPTER ENGINES
    Inventors: Matthieu Julien Gallot, Philippe Jean René Marie Benezech, Jean-Luc Charles Gilbert Frealle, Luc Jacques Pierre Reberga, Pascal Rizzo
  • Patent number: 11322267
    Abstract: A generator is installed on and provides electrical power from a turbine by converting the turbine's mechanical energy to electricity. The generated electrical power is used to power controls of the turbine so that the turbine can remain in use through its own energy. The turbine can be a safety-related turbine in a nuclear power plant, such that, through the generator, loss of plant power will not result in loss of use of the turbine and safety-related functions powered by the same. Appropriate circuitry and electrical connections condition the generator to work in tandem with any other power sources present, while providing electrical power with properties required to safely power the controls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2022
    Assignee: GE-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas LLC
    Inventors: Arthur M Thinguldstad, Mark A. Bergman
  • Patent number: 11196369
    Abstract: Protection devices prevent damage to synchronous generators during loss-of-field events. In various embodiments, a first protective element is associated with a first protection zone to protect a generator from a loss-of-field event at full load. A second protective element is associated with a second protection zone to prevent thermal overload during underexcited operation of the generator and to protect from loss-of-filed at light load. A third protective element associated with a third protection zone limits operation of the generator within the generator's specific steady-state stability limits. A fourth protective element is associated with a fourth protection zone to provide an alarm prior to operation of the second protective element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2021
    Assignee: Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventors: Matchyaraju Alla, Armando Guzman-Casillas, Dale S. Finney, Normann Fischer
  • Patent number: 10945109
    Abstract: A wireless water timer and valve control system includes a control unit in wireless WiFi communication with a router and a valve unit in wireless communication with the control unit and designed to connect to a faucet. The valve unit includes a valve that is operated wirelessly via a signal received by the control unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2021
    Assignee: Melnor, Inc.
    Inventors: Juergen Nies, Ha Duong, Vicky Michael, Stephen Campbell Brass, Shishir Jha, Alexander Preston Athey
  • Patent number: 10380223
    Abstract: A support tensor machine based neutral point grounding mode decision method and system adopts a support tensor machine method Based on three indexes, i.e., the power supply reliability index, safety index, and economical efficiency index, influences of different neutral point grounding modes are analyzed by employing the support tensor machine method to finally obtain a neutral point grounding mode capable of maximizing power supply reliability of a distribution network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2019
    Assignees: STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY LIMITED, STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ECONOMIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE, STATE GRID NINGBO ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED, ZHEJIANG HUAYUN ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING DESIGN CONSULTING CO. LTD
    Inventors: Yingjing He, Yangqing Dan, Weijun Liu, Weimin Zheng, Xiaodi Zhang, Chaoming Zheng, Xiran Wang, Shuyi Shen, Yan Yao, Yanwei Zhu, Fan Li, Lin Zhou, Jiandi Fang, Dan Yu, Ren Tang
  • Patent number: 10358948
    Abstract: A thermal energy recovery device (1) includes a circulation passage (4) having an evaporator (10), an expander (14), a condenser (6), and pump (8), and a controller (18) controlling the rotational number of the pump (8). The expander (14) is driven upon introduction of a mixed medium of a working medium evaporated in the evaporator (10) and oil into the expander (14). The controller (18) can execute a thermal load control for controlling the rotational number of the pump (8) according to a thermal load in the evaporator (10) and an oil return control for driving the pump (8) at the rotational number higher than that of the pump (8) controlled by the thermal load control. The oil return control is executed if a preset oil accumulation condition regarding an accumulation degree of the oil that is separated from the working medium evaporated in the evaporator (10) is satisfied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2019
    Assignee: Kobe Steel, Ltd.
    Inventors: Noboru Tsuboi, Shigeto Adachi
  • Patent number: 10138802
    Abstract: Techniques for learning endstop position(s) of an actuator for a wastegate valve include detecting a learn condition and, in response to detecting the learn condition, performing a learn procedure for the actuator endstop position(s). The learn procedure includes commanding the actuator to a desired position past the endstop position corresponding to a fully-closed wastegate valve while rate-limiting a velocity of the actuator. When the difference reaches its maximum allowed value and the velocity falls below a fraction of its rate limit, the endstop position is learned. When the wastegate valve is requested open, the actuator is then controlled using the learned endstop position. Reference stiffness for a fully-closed wastegate valve could be obtained, and subsequent stiffness checks could then be periodically performed and, if less than the reference stiffness, a duty cycle of the actuator could be increased during open-loop control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2018
    Inventors: Ayman Ismail, Brian Rockwell, John R Bucknell, Ethan E Bayer
  • Patent number: 9205293
    Abstract: A system and corresponding method for testing fire pumps installed in buildings uses a sensor hub to gather measurement data from one or more pressure sensors installed in corresponding water conduits. The sensor hub broadcasts data related to water flow at the water conduit or conduits to a computer where the information from the sensors is converted to a total water flow through all water conduits. The total water flow is combined with other data about pump operation to determine whether the pump is operating within predetermined requirements. The computer may also analyze a photograph of a placard on the pump to determine model and other operating information from the pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2015
    Inventor: Frederick H. Grenning
  • Patent number: 9008852
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatus embodiments for electric power grid and network registration and management of active grid elements. Grid elements are transformed into active grid elements following initial registration of each grid element with the system, preferably through network-based communication between the grid elements and a coordinator, either in coordination with or outside of an IP-based communications network router. A multiplicity of active grid elements function in the grid for supply capacity, supply and/or load curtailment as supply or capacity. Also preferably, messaging is managed through a network by a Coordinator using IP messaging for communication with the grid elements, with the energy management system (EMS), and with the utilities, market participants, and/or grid operators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Causam Energy, Inc.
    Inventor: Joseph W. Forbes, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20150069758
    Abstract: Disclosed illustrative embodiments include systems and methods for power peaking with energy storage. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, a power plant includes a thermodynamic piping circuit having a working fluid contained therein, and the working fluid has a flow direction and a flow rate. Power plant components are interposed in the thermodynamic piping circuit. The power plant components include a compressor system, a recuperator system, a heat source, a turbine system, a heat rejection system, and a thermal energy transfer system. A valving system is operable to selectively couple the heat rejection system, the thermal energy storage system, and the compressor system in thermohydraulic communication with the working fluid maintaining the flow direction and the flow rate to implement a thermodynamic cycle chosen from a Brayton cycle, a combination Brayton cycle/refrigeration cycle, and a Rankine cycle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2014
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Inventors: Chal S. Davidson, Steven A. Wright
  • Patent number: 8965590
    Abstract: Aspects of a multi-level electrical distribution control system associated with an electrical distribution grid are disclosed. Data access and processing across the multi-level control system and the electrical distribution grid can provide improved utilization of energy within the electrical distribution grid. Further, dynamic reconfiguration of the electric distribution grid can be based distributed processing and access to information relating to the electrical distribution control system or electrical distribution grid. An encapsulated DNNC data element is disclosed as an efficient and secure means of accessing data across the multi-level electrical distribution control system or the associated electrical distribution grid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: Alstom Grid Inc.
    Inventors: Ethan Clair Boardman, Subrahmanyam Saraswati Venkata
  • Publication number: 20140208751
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention generally provide a heat engine system, a method for generating electricity, and an algorithm for controlling the heat engine system which are configured to efficiently transform thermal energy of a waste heat stream into electricity. In one embodiment, the heat engine system utilizes a working fluid (e.g., sc-CO2) within a working fluid circuit for absorbing the thermal energy that is transformed to mechanical energy by a turbine and electrical energy by a generator. The heat engine system further contains a control system operatively connected to the working fluid circuit and enabled to monitor and control parameters of the heat engine system by manipulating a power turbine throttle valve to adjust the flow of the working fluid. A control algorithm containing multiple system controllers may be utilized by the control system to adjust the power turbine throttle valve while maximizing efficiency of the heat engine system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 27, 2014
    Publication date: July 31, 2014
    Inventor: Brett A. Bowan
  • Patent number: 8755941
    Abstract: A method and system for controlling a temperature of an exhaust gas being introduced to a catalyst is provided. Using an adjustable flow controller, an adjustable amount of tempering fluid is provided to the exhaust gas prior to the exhaust gas proceeding to the catalyst. A sensor senses a parameter indicative of a temperature of the exhaust gas being introduced to the catalyst. A computer processor uses a relationship to relate the parameter to an adjustment of the adjustable flow controller that will adjust the amount of tempering fluid provided to the exhaust gas and change the temperature of the exhaust gas being introduced to the catalyst toward a target temperature. Adjustment of the adjustable flow controller is initiated by the computer processor to change the flow of the tempering fluid, and the relationship between the parameter and the adjustment of the adjustable flow controller is updated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2014
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Larry William Swanson, Douglas Frank Beadie, Neil Colin Widmer, Hua Zhang, Gilbert Otto Kraemer
  • Publication number: 20140100703
    Abstract: A method for the computer-supported generation of a data-driven model of a technical system, in particular of a gas turbine or wind turbine, based on training data is disclosed. The data-driven model is preferably learned in regions of training data having a low data density. According to the invention, it is thus ensured that the data-driven model is generated for information-relevant regions of the training data. The data-driven model generated is used in a particularly preferred embodiment for calculating a suitable control and/or regulation model or monitoring model for the technical system. By determining optimization criteria, such as low pollutant emissions or low combustion dynamics of a gas turbine, the service life of the technical system in operation can be extended. The data model generated by the method according to the invention can furthermore be determined quickly and using low computing resources, since not all training data is used for learning the data-driven model.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2012
    Publication date: April 10, 2014
    Inventors: Siegmund Düll, Alexander Hentschel, Volkmar Sterzing, Steffen Udluft
  • Patent number: 8666560
    Abstract: A power control system/method implementing Internet based access to hybrid home automation networks is disclosed. The system utilizes a smart gateway power controller (SGPC) to selectively switch an AC power source to a load device under control of local or remote network commands that may be routed through a variety of network interfaces and protocols present within home or other structure-local communications network. SGPC configurations may be nested within a home automation network to permit separation of control for load devices within a common home automation environment. Present invention methods may include routing protocols between disparate home automation networks as well as remote access protocols that permit control of disparate home automation networks via the Internet using a wide variety of remote access interfaces including mobile devices, tablet computers, laptops, desktop computers, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: Advanergy, Inc.
    Inventors: Jin Lu, Todd Scott Kelly, Lee Cheung
  • Patent number: 8644996
    Abstract: A positioner operating mode identifying function is provided in a calculating unit. A pressure value of an amplified pneumatic pressure signal, from a single-mode pilot relay, is detected by a pressure sensor and sent to the calculating unit. The calculating unit, through the positioner operating mode identifying function, monitors a change in the amplified pneumatic pressure signal corresponding to a change in the control signal, and if the direction of change in the control output and the direction of change of the amplified pneumatic pressure signal are the identical direction, identifies the operating mode of the positioner as the positive operating mode. The operating mode of the positioner is identified as the negative operating mode if the direction of change in the control output and the direction of change of the amplified pneumatic pressure signal are the opposite directions. The identification results displayed on a screen of a display unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Azbil Corporation
    Inventor: Yohsuke Inagaki
  • Patent number: 8641009
    Abstract: A positioner operating mode identifying function and an use parameter selecting function are provided in a calculating unit. A positive operating parameter and a negative operating parameter are stored in a storing portion. The positioner operating mode identifying function identifies the operating mode of a positioner or from the direction of change of a control output and the direction of change of an amplified pneumatic pressure signal Pout, and the identification result is set automatically as the current operating mode of the positioner. In accordance with the current operating mode identified for the positioner, the use parameter selecting function selects, as the use parameter from the storing portion, the positive operating parameter if the positive operating mode, and the negative operating parameter if the negative operating mode, and sets the selected use parameter automatically.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Azbil Corporation
    Inventor: Yohsuke Inagaki
  • Patent number: 8620483
    Abstract: A steam system control method applied to a steam system including: a low-pressure header storing low-pressure steam; a high-pressure header storing high-pressure header; a steam turbine connected between them; and a turbine bypass line introducing controlled amount of steam from the high-pressure header to the low-pressure header by bypassing the steam turbine. The low-pressure header has a blow-off valve for discharging excessive steam to the outside. The steam system control method includes: a normal time blow-off valve control step of PI controlling the opening of the blow-off valve; and a trip time blow-off control step of controlling the opening of the blow-off valve by changing the MV value to a predetermined trip time opening set value when the turbine is tripped.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuko Takeshita, Susumu Kouno, Haruaki Hirayama, Naohiko Ishibashi, Yosuke Nakagawa
  • Patent number: 8602772
    Abstract: A method is provided for commissioning a combustion control system for controlling operation of a boiler combustion system. The method includes the step of mapping a plurality of sets of coordinated servo positions for the fuel flow control device and the air flow control device at a plurality of selected firing rate points between a minimum firing rate and a maximum firing rate by using an algorithm and an iterative process to identify the coordinated air and fuel actuator positions instead of a trial and error method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: UTC Fire & Security Corporation
    Inventors: Junqiang Fan, Muhidin A. Lelic, Guido Poncia, David S. Liscinsky, Meredith B. Colket, III, Tom Kennedy
  • Patent number: 8577509
    Abstract: A method and a system for controlling operation of a wind turbine are provided. The method includes determining at least one failure mode relating to one or more components of the wind turbine, estimating a remaining lifetime of the component under current operating conditions, determining one or more control schemes to control the operation of the wind turbine in order to adjust the remaining lifetime of the component to a desired remaining lifetime of the component, determining a power production yield for the determined one or more control schemes and selecting a determined control scheme for controlling the operation of the wind turbine that maximizes the power production yield.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2013
    Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
    Inventors: Jiun Keat Ong, Tie Ling Zhang, Yu Zhou, Khoon Peng Lim, Wan Ying Chen, Pey Yen Siew, Kiran Kishan Rao Nandedkar, Jiann Yi Ho, Bung Chai Chin
  • Publication number: 20130261821
    Abstract: A power distribution system/method implementing Internet based access to hybrid home automation networks is disclosed. The system utilizes a smart gateway power controller (SGPC) configured for single/multi-gang wallplate installation to selectively switch an AC power source to a load device under switched control and/or local/remote network commands that may be routed through a variety of network interfaces and protocols present within a home or other structure-local communications network. SGPC configurations may be nested within a home automation network to permit separation of control for load devices within a common home automation environment. Present invention methods may include routing protocols between disparate home automation networks as well as remote access protocols that permit control of disparate home automation networks via the Internet using a wide variety of remote access interfaces including mobile devices, tablet computers, laptops, desktop computers, and the like.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2013
    Publication date: October 3, 2013
    Inventors: Jin Lu, Todd Scott Kelly, Lee Cheung
  • Patent number: 8543245
    Abstract: Systems and methods for specifying one or more operational parameters for a pumping system are disclosed. A first suction pressure loss profile for a first pump in a pumping system is determined. A second suction pressure loss profile for a second pump in the pumping system is determined. The first suction pressure loss profile is compared with the second suction pressure loss profile. One or more operational parameters are specified based, at least in part, on the comparison.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2013
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Chad Heitman, Stanley V. Stephenson, David W. Looper, Kenneth G. Neal
  • Patent number: 8478450
    Abstract: A power control system/method implementing Internet based access to hybrid home automation networks is disclosed. The system utilizes a smart gateway power controller (SGPC) to selectively switch an AC power source to a load device under control of local or remote network commands that may be routed through a variety of network interfaces and protocols present within a home or other structure-local communications network. SGPC configurations may be nested within a home automation network to permit separation of control for load devices within a common home automation environment. Present invention methods may include routing protocols between disparate home automation networks as well as remote access protocols that permit control of disparate home automation networks via the Internet using a wide variety of remote access interfaces including mobile devices, tablet computers, laptops, desktop computers, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2013
    Assignee: Advanergy, Inc.
    Inventors: Jin Lu, Todd Scott Kelly, Lee Cheung
  • Patent number: 8467907
    Abstract: A self-contained valve actuator of the present invention can comprise an actuator component. This actuator can be linear or quarter turn depending on the valve. The actuator can be double acting which means the piston will move once to open and once to close. The self-contained valve system uses hydraulic fluid to operate the valve. The valve system is directly powered with electric power from a battery. Solar panels are also incorporated to capture solar energy and convert this energy into electrical energy. This converted electrical energy is stored in the battery which enables the battery to continuously supply energy while substantially reducing the possibility of exhausting battery power. This resupply of electrical energy and the use of the hydraulic fluid creates a self-contained valve actuation system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: Certus Process Solutions
    Inventor: Charles Hagler
  • Patent number: 8439667
    Abstract: A method is provided for tuning an oxygen trim controller during the commissioning of a combustion control system for controlling operation of a boiler combustion system, rather than tuning the oxygen trim controller after the commissioning process has been completed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2013
    Assignee: UTC Fire & Security Corporation
    Inventors: Junqiang Fan, Muhidin A. Lelic, Guido Poncia
  • Publication number: 20130085621
    Abstract: A present invention relates to a novel hybrid intelligent control system and method for power generating apparatuses, in which the control system comprises: a fuzzy sliding mode speed controller, embedded with a fuzzy inference mechanism so as to be used for controlling the speed of a power generating apparatus; and a radial basis function network (RBFN) pitch controller, being embedded with an on-line training RBFN so as to be used for controlling the pitch angle of a turbine coupled to the power generating apparatus. In a variable-speed energy conversion system using the aforesaid control system, the turbine can be driven to operate at its maximum efficiency by adjusting its blade pitch angle in response to the variation of the input flowing into the turbine, while allowing the shaft speed of the power generating apparatus to be controlled by a fuzzy interference mechanism so as to achieve its maximum power output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2011
    Publication date: April 4, 2013
    Applicant: Institute of Nuclear Energy Research Atomic Energy Council Executive Yuan
    Inventor: TING-CHIA OU
  • Patent number: 8386083
    Abstract: A valve system for a mass flow controller that controls a flow rate of a fluid is disclosed. The valve system includes a valve movable between an open position and a closed position to adjust the flow rate of the fluid to a desired set point, and a valve controller. The valve controller sends a valve current through the valve, so as to adjust the flow rate of the fluid until an actual measured flow rate of the fluid substantially equals the desired set point. The valve controller monitors the valve current and the flow rate when the valve is moving to the closed position, determines a value of the valve current when the fluid has near-zero flow rate, and updates the valve cracking current for a next run, by setting the updated valve cracking current to the value of the valve current at the near-zero flow rate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: MKS Instruments, Inc.
    Inventor: Junhua Ding
  • Patent number: 8291720
    Abstract: An improved method for sequencing variable speed centrifugal compressors on and off line to ensure optimal operating efficiency in a liquid cooling system under all operating circumstances is described. The present disclosure teaches modifying equipment sequencing decisions (to add or shed a unit), based in part on the position of the compressor inlet vanes. This new approach achieves improved energy efficiency of the overall system by taking into account operating conditions of individual compressors or chillers that may be sub-optimal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: Optimum Energy, LLC
    Inventor: Thomas B. Hartman
  • Patent number: 8290633
    Abstract: A method for operating a fluidic pipeline system including an active component generating a volume flow of a medium in the system is provided. A plurality of flow channels are connected in parallel with each other and supplied jointly with the volume flow of the medium by the active component. Each flow channel has an individual volume flow requirement of the medium, the requirement is variable over time for at least part of the flow channels. The volume flow in each flow channel includes a time-variable volume flow requirement individually throttled as a function of a control variable associated with the flow channel. The volume flow generated by the active component is additionally regulated as a whole so that no individual throttling of the local volume flow is required in at least one of the flow channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2012
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Dierk Schröder
  • Publication number: 20120259437
    Abstract: A novel 3-Input-3 -Output (3×3) Model-Free Adaptive (MFA) controller with a set of artificial neural networks as part of the controller is introduced. A 3×3 MFA control system using the inventive 3×3 MFA controller is described to control key process variables including Power, Steam Throttle Pressure, and Steam Temperature of boiler-turbine-generator (BTG) units in conventional and advanced power plants. Those advanced power plants may comprise Once-Through Supercritical (OTSC) Boilers, Circulating Fluidized-Bed (CFB) Boilers, and Once-Through Supercritical Circulating Fluidized-Bed (OTSC CFB) Boilers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2012
    Publication date: October 11, 2012
    Applicant: General Cybernation Group Inc.
    Inventors: George Shu-Xing CHENG, Steven L. Mulkey, Qiang Wang
  • Patent number: 8271142
    Abstract: Provided is an easy to use valve controller designed to obtain optimum operation performance. The valve controller is designed to control the valve opening of an expansion valve by calculating the valve opening such that a detected temperature coincides with a target temperature. The valve controller includes an automatic for calculating a deviation between the detected temperature and the target temperature and for calculating a changing amount of the valve opening by substituting at least the deviation and a set control parameter into an arithmetic expression to automatically set the control parameter. The valve controller further includes and control level adjuster for adjusting a magnitude of the valve opening calculated with the control parameter set by the automatic tuning means in stages in accordance with a set control level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Fujikoki Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshio Ogawa
  • Patent number: 8265794
    Abstract: A method associated with a valve controller configured to capture dynamic process conditions for monitoring, diagnosing and maintaining a valve assembly through knowledge-based valve performance criteria. The method includes determining the open and closed positions of a process valve. Measuring the peak torque value required by an actuator to open and close the process valve. Measuring the supply and exhaust pressure required by an actuator to open and close the valve. Determining a deviation zone associated with the peak torque value to open the valve where an alarm is triggered when the torque value falls outside the deviation zone. Creating the dynamic baseline over Nth process cycles when the valve is installed in-line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Assignee: Westlock Controls Corporation
    Inventors: Leo Minervini, Daniel W. Mrozinski
  • Publication number: 20120169049
    Abstract: A Gas Pressure Reduction Generator (GPRG) System and a method for implementing a GPRG System is provided, where the GPRG System includes a gas inlet configured to receive a pressurized gas flow from a gas supply, at least one expander in flow communication with the gas inlet to receive the pressurized gas flow, wherein the expander is operable to convert the pressurized gas flow into mechanical energy and a depressurized gas flow and a generator associated with the expander, wherein the generator is configured to convert the mechanical energy into electrical energy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2010
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Applicant: Electra Therm
    Inventors: Andrew Jason Oxner, Richard K. Langson
  • Patent number: 8150555
    Abstract: A fluid pressure control apparatus for controlling a solenoid valve to increase and decrease a fluid pressure by varying a valve opening degree includes a controller to control the fluid pressure by varying a command current for driving the solenoid valve. The controller calculates a hysteresis correction quantity to reduce a hysteresis effect of a hysteresis characteristic of the fluid pressure outputted from the solenoid valve with respect to the command current varied in an increasing direction and a decreasing direction, and varies the command current to control the fluid pressure to a target pressure in accordance with the hysteresis correction quantity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: Jatco Ltd
    Inventors: Takashige Hinami, Yoshio Morita
  • Patent number: 8150649
    Abstract: There is described a method for operating an automation system which comprises at least two measuring modules, each connected to a higher order processing unit in order to communicate therewith. The higher order processing unit is informed of an event that is recorded by one of the at least two measuring modules. The processing unit then informs any available measuring module of the event.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Thomas Borger, Walter Kreb, Ulrich Lehmann, Robert Schwab, Hans-Günther Sieberling, Raimund Trockel
  • Patent number: 8145328
    Abstract: An effective non-intrusive data-based monitoring method may reduce the cost of control loop performance maintenance by screening and short-listing those control loops or valves that need maintenance. The invention comprises a data-based, model-free, non-invasive method that can automatically detect and quantify stiction present in control valves. The method does not require the implementation of any additional valve travel test or, as commonly known, bump test of the control loop. The method may detect and quantify stiction using controlled variable (pv), controller output (op) and set point (sp) data. It does not require valve positioner (mv) data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2012
    Assignees: University of Alberta, Matrikon Inc.
    Inventors: Md Ali A. Shoukat Choudhury, Sirish L. Shah, Nina F. Thornhill
  • Patent number: 8112183
    Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus detects malfunction of mechanisms in MFC. An inert gas supply line, a first shut-off valve shutting off the inert gas supply, a process gas supply line, and a second shut-off valve shutting off the process gas supply are installed upstream of the MFC. A gas supply pipe connected to a process chamber, a third shut-off valve shutting off gas supply to the gas supply pipe, an exhaust vent line which is exhaustible, and a fourth shut-off valve shutting off gas supply to the exhaust vent line are installed downstream of the MFC. A main control unit determines that the MFC is abnormal if a transition time exceeds a previously set time when the MFC transitions from a closed state to an opened state while the shut-off valves are in a closed state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2012
    Assignee: Hitachi Kokusai Electric, Inc.
    Inventor: Tomoyuki Yamada
  • Publication number: 20120010756
    Abstract: A voltage control arrangement for a system of multiple windfarms with transmission lines. Voltage is regulated at a point of regulation on the system, such as a high voltage substation or other system bus. Regulation is achieved at the point of regulation by sensing the voltage, comparing to a reference voltage, and adjusting the reactive power output of the wind turbines and other equipment in the system. The regulation point may be shifted to another point if needed to respect voltage limits at that points of the system after attempting to shift reactive load to restore voltage within limits at the other points in the system. The reference voltage may be adjusted to minimize losses for the system of multiple windfarms and transmission lines. A loss optimizing algorithm is applied to the combined multiple windfarm and transmission line to shift reactive load among local windfarms to minimize losses and to shift reactive load among individual wind turbines within an individual windfarm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2011
    Publication date: January 12, 2012
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Einar V. Larsen, Reigh A. Walling, Kara Clark
  • Patent number: 8076789
    Abstract: A system and method for use in controlling a wind turbine's power output by a wind turbine controller. The method includes determining a predicted wind speed for the wind turbine, determining a current wind turbine power output, and determining a predicted wind turbine power output utilizing the predicted wind speed. The method also includes comparing the current wind turbine power output to the predicted wind turbine power output and adjusting the wind turbine power output based on the comparison of the current wind turbine power output and the predicted wind turbine power output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Nicholas Wright Miller
  • Publication number: 20110295432
    Abstract: A method for controlling a water level of a drum of a heat recovery steam generation system for a combined cycle power plant is provided. The method includes determining an optimum drum water level during start up operation of the heat recovery steam generation system based on a characteristic chart model. The characteristic chart model is generated based on a plurality of vapor pressures of the drum and a plurality of temperatures of drum metal at the time of the start up operation of the heat recovery steam generation system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2010
    Publication date: December 1, 2011
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Rajeeva Kumar, Erhan Karaca
  • Publication number: 20110066298
    Abstract: An optimization and control system for a utility plant that uses fan based air cooled condensers controls the operation of the power generation system at the plant in conjunction with the operation of the air cooled condensers so as to run the power plant at an optimum operating point associated with minimizing or reducing the cost of each kilowatt-hour of energy or other useful energy produced by the plant. The optimization and control system includes an optimizer having a numerical solver that determines values for a set of control variables associated with an optimal operating point of the plant and an expert system that oversees and modifies the control variable settings prior to providing these settings to a plant controller. The numerical solver uses an objective function and one or more models of plant equipment to determine the operating point of the plant that minimizes the cost per unit of useful energy generated by the plant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2009
    Publication date: March 17, 2011
    Applicant: EMERSON PROCESS MANAGEMENT POWER & WATER SOLUTIONS INC.
    Inventors: Peter N. Francino, Frederick C. Huff, Harry R. Winn, David G. Foster
  • Patent number: 7881828
    Abstract: A bus module for connecting electrically triggerable fluidic valves to a data bus. The bus module has an electrical circuit configuration, which evaluates address data and user data from data telegrams transmitted on the data bus and which triggers a fluidic valve determined by the address data in accordance with the user data of the data telegram. In order to keep the current load on the bus module low particularly when triggering hydraulic valves, the electronic circuit configuration, following the reception of user data in the form of a switch-on command for one of the fluidic valves connected to the bus module, first constantly supplies a supply voltage to the fluidic valve determined by the address data during a gate-controlled rise time of specifiable duration. Following the expiration of the gate-controlled rise time, the electronic circuit configuration supplies the fluidic valve with the supply voltage in a pulse width modulated form having a specifiable pulse control factor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Bosch Rexroth AG
    Inventor: Stefan Schmidt
  • Patent number: 7853364
    Abstract: An ion source, often used for materials processing applications in a vacuum processing chamber, is provided with an adaptive control system. The adaptive control system has a microprocessor and memory that regulate the inputs of power and gas flow into the ion source. The adaptive control system monitors and stores the dynamic input impedance properties and status of input devices to the ion source. The adaptive control system may additionally control magnetic fields within the ion source. The adaptive control system provides a multivariable control for driving any combination of input power, gas flow, magnetic field, or electrostatic ion beam extraction or acceleration field into the ion source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Veeco Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: James D. Deakins, Dennis J. Hansen, Leonard J. Mahoney, Tolga Erguder, David M. Burtner
  • Publication number: 20100268395
    Abstract: A method for monitoring the operation of a wind turbine generator comprising the steps of sampling a physical parameter related to said apparatus to produce an initial data set, conducting a statistical analysis on said initial data set to establish initial statistical values for said parameter; after a predetermined interval, re-sampling the physical parameter to create a re-sampled data set; conducting statistical analysis on the resampled data set to establish subsequent statistical values; comparing said subsequent statistical values with the initial statistical values and; selecting an action based upon said comparison.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2007
    Publication date: October 21, 2010
    Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
    Inventors: Hvas, Sandvad Ingemann, Pey Yen Siew, Yee Soon Tsan
  • Patent number: 7797082
    Abstract: An apparatus, method, and computer program for stiction compensation in a process control system are provided. A determination is made as to whether a valve is suffering from stiction. A control signal provided to the valve is adjusted in order to at least partially compensate for the stiction suffered by the valve. Adjusting the control signal could include (i) adjusting the control signal to cause the valve to move into a steady-state position and (ii) adjusting the control signal to cause the valve to remain in the steady-state position. Adjusting the control signal to cause the valve to move into the steady-state position could include (a) adjusting the control signal to cause the valve to move from a current position into a new position and (b) adjusting the control signal to cause the valve to move from the new position into the steady-state position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
    Inventors: Ranganathan Srinivasan, Raghunathan Rengaswamy
  • Publication number: 20100152905
    Abstract: A method, computer program product and system are provided for modeling non-controllable parameters affecting system performance. The method may include receiving historical values for each of a plurality of system parameters and grouping the system parameters into controllable, non-controllable, and performance parameters. The method may further include determining a first set of predictors from the non-controllable parameters using the historical values of these non-controllable parameters and, for each predictor in the first set, determining optimal time instances at which a value of each predictor is measured using non-uniform time scales. These optimal time instances may then be saved as a second set of predictors. One or more constraints may then be established for each of the controllable parameters. Finally, a dynamic model based on the second set of predictors, the controllable parameters, and the performance parameters may be constructed and optimized.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2009
    Publication date: June 17, 2010
    Inventor: ANDREW KUSIAK
  • Publication number: 20100100249
    Abstract: Method and system of configuring a wind turbine software package having a multitude of software components includes providing a plurality of software components; providing information relating to component parameters for the software components; providing rules relating to compatibility between the component parameters; and establishing the configuration by performing a series of iterations, wherein each iteration includes defining a group of component parameter values based on the rules; receiving an input parameter selected from the groups of component parameter values; and updating a component parameter based on the input parameter. A system for establishing a configuration of a software package includes a storage device having the pertinent information stored therein, and a communication unit adapted to transmit the software package and/or the configuration to a computer device in a wind turbine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2009
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
    Inventor: Emil Mølgaard
  • Patent number: 7627397
    Abstract: A routing system for shared conduits used in industrial applications is sensitive to material types and material flow histories to allow compatible materials to flow through shared conduits without cleaning while preventing contamination of materials in those shared conduits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2009
    Assignee: Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: John R. Parraga
  • Publication number: 20090222136
    Abstract: A system for optimizing a power plant includes a chemical loop having an input for receiving an input parameter (270) and an output for outputting an output parameter (280), a control system operably connected to the chemical loop and having a multiple controller part (230) comprising a model-free controller. The control system receives the output parameter (280), optimizes the input parameter (270) based on the received output parameter (280), and outputs an optimized input parameter (270) to the input of the chemical loop to control a process of the chemical loop in an optimized manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2009
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Applicant: ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD
    Inventor: Xinsheng Lou