Abstract: Encoding and/or decoding of messages. On the encoding end, a composite encoder encodes message from an internal format that is used by internal system components into an external format. However, the composite encoder may encode the outgoing messages into different external formats on a per-message basis. For incoming message, a composite decoder decodes incoming messages from any one of a plurality of external formats into the internal format also on a per-message basis. A per-message report mechanism permits internal system components and the encoding/decoding components to communicate information regarding the encoding or decoding on a per message basis. XML messages can be converted automatically into Binary messages.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention disclose a method, a system and a computer program product of discovering automated insights in XML data by generating a query result in response to querying data using a query, wherein the data is in a markup language format, and identifying a pattern associated with the query result, wherein the data in the markup language format is used for pattern identification.

Abstract: A method, system and program product for modeling data as an undirected graph is disclosed. A set of entities and a set of attributes are defined. A set of relationships is defined to represent semantic associations with each association connecting at least two entities. Attributes are associated with entities rather than with relationships. A hierarchical query language with a set of atomic operations on modeled data is employed. The modeled data is displayed on a display unit.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and system exist to generate a ranked list of one or more related documents and a link to each of the one or more related documents. The one or more related documents are ranked based upon relevance to the first representation of content associated with a specified field of the reference extensible markup language document. The one or more related documents may also be ranked based upon relevance to content in an active desktop window.