Abstract: A machine for cutting logs to provide a dovetail log joint is provided with a number of saw legs which are slidably mounted on carriages, some of which are movable in order to adjust the angle of inclination of the saw blades. This machine permits dovetail tenons to be formed at either end of a log to provide both inside and outside corner joints. All of the necessary cuts can be effected while the log is held in a fixed position, it is only necessary to move the log longitudinally of itself in order to form the tenons at opposite ends. C-clamps are also provided for applying pressure to the log joint during assembly of the joint.

Abstract: A panel saw apparatus for cutting a straight line in a planar surface such as a boiler tube panel includes a guide rail arranged to be secured to the panel surface in a predetermined position and a cutting assembly mounted on the rail for movement along the rail. The cutting assembly includes a carriage mounted on the rail for movement along the rail, a brake for holding the carriage in a desired position relative to the guide rail during cutting operations, a cutting tool and tool housing pivotally mounted on the carriage and arranged to pivot toward the panel surface to enable a cutting tool covered by the housing to serially plunge cut a straight line in the surface, and a securing means for holding the cutting tool in various positions of rotation relative to the carriage. The brake is arranged to be automatically actuated and released by pivotal movement of the tool housing towards and away from its cutting position.

Abstract: An apparatus which records an image, such as text, onto printable media, such as paper, has a removably closable lid, a paper cutting blade mounted on an pivoting arm having an equilibrium position in which the blade is withdrawn in a safe position, and a rod actuator cooperative with the lid for rotating the pivoting arm whenever the lid is closed so as to move the blade from the safe position to an operative position adjacent a cutting block suitable for severing the media. The pivoting arm is rotatable about a pivot pin, the blade being attached at one end of the arm and the other end of the arm being lighter, so that the blade tends to fall toward the safe position under a front cover of the apparatus whenever the lid is opened.

Abstract: A device for punching two parallel narrow slots in a sheet of paper at 45 degrees to one edge of the sheet and spaced apart slightly less than the corner-to-corner diagonal dimension of a card which is to be attached to that sheet by inserting diagonal corner segments into the slots. The slot-punching device has a generally flat base with an adjustable stop. A lever arm pivoted on the base carries two punches with respective narrow blades for reception in the base when the lever arm is lowered. A reciprocable head on top of the lever arm is depressed to push the punch blades down into the base when the lever arm is down.

Abstract: Cutter apparatus is provided for sheet material, such as glass, plastic (e.g., plexiglass) or matte boards, particularly designed for use in picture framing, although also usable wherever such sheets need simple and reliable cutting apparatus. The cutter has means for holding a sheet of material in a position to be cut, a guide, and a cutter assembly or slide movable along said guide. The cutter assembly includes a movable cutter carrier resiliently urged toward said material. The cutter carrier holds two separate cutting elements, either one of which can be presented to the sheet material by pivoting the carrier. A lever moves the cutter carrier away from said material. A latch is provided for retaining the lever in a position with said cutter carrier retracted from said material, the latch being normally inoperative.

Abstract: A manually operable paper slitting device has upper and lower platens normally biased apart from one another. The upper platen has diagonally extending and spaced parallel slitting blades extending downwardly therefrom for cooperation with spaced complementary slots formed in the lower platen. A resilient and compressible paper hold down and stripper element extends downwardly from the upper platen in surrounding relationship to the spaced slitting blades. The spaced slitting blades have an inclined bottom cutting edge which first pierces and then permits slitting of the paper along the cooperating slots in the lower platen. The resilient and compressible paper hold down and stripper element holds the paper from moving during and after the slitting operation.

Abstract: An apparatus for cutting circular arcs or holes in a picture mat includes a flat base upon which the mat rests and a platform provided above the base . A disc member is suitably mounted for rotation adjacent the platform about a center axis. A crank mechanism having a axle extending perpendicularly through the disc member and a mounting arm attached to an extending perpendicular arm from the end of the axle are provided on the disc member. This crank mechanism is slidably mounted to the disc member. A cutting blade is then adjustable mounted along the mounting arm and at an angle to the mat. The circles or arcs are cut in the mat by rotation of the crank mechanism--at a location determined by the position of the crank mechanism and of the disc member, and with a diameter determined by the position of the cutting blade relative to the mounting arm.

Abstract: An apparatus comprising a movable frame reciprocatingly movable longitudinally of a tubular knitted fabric, a fixed press bed member spaced apart from the frame in the direction of transport of the fabric, at least one pair of upper and lower fabric feed rollers mounted on the frame and stoppably drivable in the transport direction, a tenter core member reciprocatingly movable with the frame for tentering the fabric as fitted therearound and having one end held by the feed rollers and the other end extending toward the press bed member, and a holding member for releasably pressing the fabric as tentered by the core member against the press bed member. The holding member is provided on the fabric facing side thereof with the cutter blade of a press cutter and elastic pieces.

Abstract: A paper web cut-off device, comprising a frame and a blade member mounted on the frame. The blade member is disposed to execute cutting of the paper web, with an actuator being provided for producing, on the blade member, the force required for cutting the paper web. The actuator for producing the required force for cutting of the paper web, is a spring member in which cutting energy is stored. At least one cocking or loading member is provided, which is disposed to cock or load the spring member.

Abstract: A compact, portable cutter device adapted to slit rolls of roofing felt into two or more webs of selective widths for application to a commercial roof. A rigid, box-like external housing is adapted to be supported upon a roof surface near the area where the felt is to be laid. An elongated axle transverses the housing to rotatably secure the roll of roofing felt for cutting. A trough-like cradle is defined within the housing beneath the axle to contain the felt roll. The width of the cradle may be varied by manipulation of suitable end tabs to properly center felt rolls of differing widths. The cradle includes a corrosion-resistant surface to facilitate smooth feeding of the felt fabric from the roll. A rigid, slotted cutter plate defines an interface zone where the cutting assembly is brought into contact with the felt fabric. The cutting assembly includes a plurality of adjustably spaced knives semi-permanently, coaxially mounted upon an elongated, rigid header associated with a foot-powered bell crank.

Abstract: A punch and die assembly for trimming the flared end of a can body comprises a reciprocable punch (10), and a split die (15) consisting of two semi-circular segments (14, 16) movable between an open position allowing infeed of article (A), and a closed position around the article. During co-operation of the cutting edges (35, 61) and (51, 62) on the punch (10) and die (15) respectively to trim the can body, the punch is centralized accurately in relation to the die by engagement of a radially outwardly facing surface (521, 74) on the die with a radially inwardly facing surface (321, 73) on the punch; rough alignment between punch and die having previously been achieved by engagement of further surfaces on the punch and die when the die was closed.

Abstract: A mat cutting machine utilizes a trolley, which runs smoothly and stably along a shaft mounted upon the clamping bar assembly, the head assembly of the trolley including eccentric means for precisely adjusting the relationship between the cutting blade on the bevel side and the edge of the clamping bar.

Abstract: A cutting unit and associated mat cutting apparatus are provided for cutting V-grooves in a mat board or the like. The cutting unit is mounted on a mat cutter and includes a pair of cutting blade holders attached to a frame. Each blade holder mounts a cutting blade therein with an exposed tip. The blade holders are movable between a lowered position relative to frame where the tips are adjacent one another and form a V pattern which intersects the mat board and a raised position. The cutting unit is mounted for precise movement along the guide of the mat cutter whereby a V-groove is precisely cut during movement as the cutting blade holders are held in the lowered position. Preferably, the blade holders are biased to the raised position and a retaining device is provided for retaining the blade holders in a lowered position, preferably locked in a lowered position. The tips of the blade are also preferably offset longitudinally relative to one another.

Abstract: An apparatus for severing a work object and the like. The apparatus has a base member which slidably mounts a pivot assembly and a yoke which are adapted to engage a distal end of a chain saw, the base member further has an attachment member mounting an elastic cord which permits the chain saw to be moved along a path of movement from a ready position to a severing position, and an adjustable shelf is provided to limit the motion of the chain saw in the severing position to achieve a cut of a preselected depth.

Abstract: The cutting apparatus with rules comprises a cutting form placed in an upper panel support (5) and a lower panel. The panel support (5) is constructed in a fashion enabling it to be withdrawn from the apparatus for purposes of replacing it. The replacement cutting form, supported in another panel support (5) previously prepared, is placed on the lower guides (19) of an adjustment table (14). The adjustment table (14) is brought up against the guides (4) which support the panel support (5) to be replaced in the machine. The latter is withdrawn from the machine so as to come to rest on the upper guides (19) of the adjustment table (14). This pivots by 180.degree. and the replacement cutting form is pushed onto the guides 4 situated in the cutting station.

Abstract: An adapter for use with circular saws to provide a ready cut-off or "chop saw" capability. The adapter is comprised of a flat base having adjustable jaws for gripping of bar stock. Hinged to the flat base is a clamping plate for clamping a circular saw to support it in an arc-like movement from a rest position to an operative cut-off position. The clamping plate has a deep groove receiving a base of the circular saw which may be readily clamped therein.

Abstract: To enable band treatment installations to be continuously operated, the end of the band (1) passing through is welded with the start of a new band (2). In the joining of bands (1, 2) of different widths or when a band is offset, annoying corners or lateral projections frequently cannot be avoided. A shears for notching these regions or for cutting out segments (17) and strips (18) by means of a knife pair travelling into the band consists of an upper and a lower circular knife (3, 40) and possesses a pivoting drive (6) for moving the knife pair along a curve.

Abstract: A shear for cutting profile and/or flat and/or solid-section steel has at least one vertical frame plate having a front face and a back face and formed with a throughgoing workpiece window, at least one fixed blade carried on the plate at the window, a working slide displaceable on the back face of the frame plate and carrying a movable blade passing past the fixed blade on movement of the slide on the frame plate, a generally flat holddown plate carrying a holddown element, and a pivot supporting the holddown plate on the frame plate for movement parallel to the frame plate and about a horizontal axis generally perpendicular to the frame plate between a raised position and a lowered position, and for movement also about a vertical axis between a use position lying against the front face of the frame plate and a service position extending transversely therefrom. Clamps secure the holddown plate in the use position against the frame plate with limited pivoting about the horizontal axis only.

Abstract: A shear for structural shapes in which the shear body is pivotal on the machine body between an erect position and an inclined position to bring respective pairs of blades into play at one and the same working plane for cutting the different structural shapes for which the blades are provided. The machine body can have a punch whose working height can correspond to that of the blades.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for simultaneously cutting a plurality of picture frame mats with picture display windows in a single operative procedure by initially arranging the mats in a reverse and inverted order and cutting them with an apparatus mounting a plurality of cutters, one for each mat, at an angle to the planes of the mats and thereafter separating and rearranging the mats to frame the picture in their desired picture frame array.

Abstract: A meat cutting device for cutting long rolls of meat into shorter chunks includes means for conveying long rolls one after another against a plurality of blades, each having converging sharpened edges forming a sharp point. The blades are positioned parallel to one another across and above the path of travel of the rolls and are located so that as a roll is conveyed into the blades, the blade points will pierce through the skin of the roll before the sharpened edges begin to slice through the roll. Preferably the conveyor means includes a table on which support cradles are moved and the blades are positioned above the table with the blade points located above the table so that central axis of the roll is located under the points as the roll is moved through the blades.

Abstract: Apparatus for displacing a working member both vertically and rotationally is disclosed. A shaft is slidably mounted within a sleeve mounted for rotational displacement within a frame. A working member is secured to a hub which is secured to the shaft such that it may be both vertically displaced and rotationally displaced. A yoke assembly is connected between a vertical actuator and the shaft for effecting vertical displacement of the shaft without limiting rotational displacement. Additional means are provided for rotating the sleeve to effect rotational movement of the shaft. The sleeve is connected to the shaft such that rotational movement of one causes the other to rotate without limiting sliding displacement therebetween.

Abstract: Apparatus for piercing a workpiece includes a rotatable head carrying a punch, the head being designed to rotate out of vertical alignment with the die to provide unobstructed clearance above the die so that the workpiece can be easily lifted therefrom and a new workpiece positioned thereon for the next operation.

Abstract: Apparatus for longitudinally and transversely trimming articles moldingly formed on plastic sheet which is brought by means of a pair of clamp chains between longitudinally movable pointed tip knives and longitudinally extended holder members as well as transversely movable pointed tip knives and transversely extended holder members respectively held in retracted position and then trimmed by moving said knives and holder members to forwarded position and by moving said knives. Trimmed articles fall down by gravity and the waste portion is kept in one piece and brought out by said clamp chains to be collected.

Abstract: A rotary cutter for cutting holes of various sizes in sheet material such as self-adhesive pads. The cutter includes a base to which a cover is pivotally mounted for movement between a lowered closed position where it overlies the base and a raised open position. The cover has upstanding side walls defining a cavity between the roof of the cover and the upper surface of the base. A blade carried by a blade arm rotates within the cavity for cutting holes in sheet material carried on the base. The blade arm is adjustably secured to one end of a shaft extending into the cavity which is journaled in a bearing sleeve in the roof of the cover permitting rotary as well as axial movement permitting the blade to be pressed downwardly to the sheet material during rotary cutting operations. A crank arm is mounted to the other end of the rotor shaft for imparting rotary motion to the blade arm.

Abstract: A hand-held optical fiber cleaving tool has a shaft for receiving a fiber which has had the end portion of the protective cover removed. A reduced diameter section in the shaft acts as an abutment, and the exposed end of the fiber is held in a V-block clamp. The clamp is spring-biased to place the fiber in tension during a circumferential scoring by a pointed scoring tool which is journaled about the shaft. The applied tension causes the fiber to break upon completion of the scoring. In an alternate embodiment which is not hand-held, support is provided for the fiber opposite the scoring tool.

Abstract: An apparatus for semiautomatically sticking an adhesive film on a silicon wafer and on a ring used as a carrier. After the ring and the silicon wafer have been manually positioned on tables, an adhesive film is automatically stuck on the ring and the silicon wafer. The excess portion of the film is then cut by hand along the ring and transversely. The apparatus greatly facilitates these works.

Abstract: A mat board cutter in which a knife blade carrying pivot block mounted on a slidable body also carries a safety pin that must be pushed against a spring to a release position to allow removal of the knife blade from the pivot block.

Abstract: A slitter apparatus for slitting a sheet member such as a corrugated cardboard or the like into predetermined widths. At least one pair of upper and lower rotary cutters and at least one pair of upper and lower shifters corresponding thereto being disposed above and below a conveying passage for the sheet member. The pair of upper and lower shifters being operatively arranged to be moved slidably along on respective guide rods by respective feeding screws. The pair of upper and lower rotary cutters being selectively imparted with a predetermined shift movement. At least one of the upper and lower rotary cutters being rotatably supported on one end portion of a supporting arm, and the other end portion of the supporting arm being in threaded engagement with a screw rod provided in parallel with the guide rods so that the supporting arm may be swingable about the screw rod and also may be movable along the axial direction of the turning screw rod.

Abstract: The microtome has a specimen slide moved periodically by a drive shaft, and a blade bracket comprising a blade slide and a blade holder. A threaded spindle serves to advance the blade bracket and thus the blade. The blade is retracted from the specimen after each cutting process, independently of the advance of the blade slide. For this purpose, the blade holder is merely tilted slightly by being raised around an axis, which forms an acute angle with the cutting edge of the blade. The blade holder is raised by a lever arrangement, coupled through a shaft and a pivot bearing with the drive shaft of the specimen slide.

Abstract: A multiple gob glass shearing mechanism in which the sets of opposed shear blades are supported for movement toward and away from each other in a straight line or with parallel motion. One set of shears is mounted on a shear guide that can be adjusted up or down relative to the holder of the opposed set of shears. This adjustment is for the purpose of adjusting the tension on all the sets of blades simultaneously and can be affected when the shears are in operation. The drive for the shears may be unlatched for safety purposes when out of position and when put back into operation the shear blades will not close unless the latch is refastened.

Abstract: A shear having a main frame with a horizontal shaft and a shear frame pivotally attached to the shaft for adjustment relative to the main frame. The shear frame includes a pair of spaced members and a king pin is rotatably supported on the spaced members. A master shearing arm is nonrotatably mounted on the king pin and a subordinate shearing arm is rotatably mounted on the king pin and a cutting knife is carried on each shearing arm. The master shearing arm and the subordinate shearing arm are connected by a hydraulic cylinder and a piston rod to move the shearing arms between an open position and a closed position to cut workpieces passing between the cutting knives.

Abstract: An improved carpet beveling head wherein a pivotally mounted cutting blade is retained in operative engagement with a rotary cutter. The pivotal mounting, which facilitates adjustment of the device, is retained in such position by exertion of a securing end pressure thereon.

Abstract: An improved design for a band saw comprises a four wheeled blade guide with a pivotal spring-biased tensioning means and an emergency cut off switch that is actuated upon blade breakage.A band saw comprising of pivot mounted frame as to achieve a parallel swinging motion. Said frame having affixed in a precise position a power isolating assembly. An improvement for compactness and relatively cheaper to manufacture.

Abstract: A mat cutting device has a planar base for supporting a mat to be cut, the base having a pair of supports, each at opposite sides thereof with a guide rod mounted therebetween and having a longitudinal axis parallel to the base. An elongated cutting head having a blade at one end thereof is mounted at the other end opposite the blade on the guide rod, the cutting head being longitudinally displaceable therealong and pivotable about the rod axis, the cutting head being engageable with a movable stop mounted on one of the supports and being axially adjustable for stopping the cutting head at a predetermined distance from the support and for keeping the cutting head with the blade thereof tilted upwardly for allowing insertion and removal of the mat therebeneath.

Abstract: A lens surface is taped for protection during second side finishing and excess tape is trimmed from the lens with a heated cutting wire.

Abstract: An apparatus for cutting and diverting a freshly cast, polymeric web. The apparatus includes a pair of traversing knives that cut a tongue from the middle of a web and an air jet that diverts the continuously advancing tongue and web to waste.

Abstract: Rigid support for adjustable slitter blade heads enables permanent factory setting of slitting overlap and the rake and toe-in angles. The upper blade is mounted on its blade head for both radial and axial movement relative to the lower blade without requiring resetting of the blade overlap and rake and toe-in angles. The blades are replaceable without requiring resetting of the blade cutting overlap and rake and toe-in angles. Full adjustment of the blade supporting heads across the web path is provided for. Setting efficiency is greatly improved.

Abstract: A precision stamping press comprises a press head reciprocally mounted upon a bed for movement, along a press axis, towards a fixed position die support which is axially aligned with the press axis. Cooperating die members are removable fastened to the press head and to the die support for stamping sheet metal placed therebetween. The die support is mounted upon one end of an elongated arm which extends transversely away from the press axis. The opposite end of the arm is pivotally connected to the bed. Thus, the die support may be swung, about the arm pivot, out of its press axis aligned position for replacement of its die member, and then swung back into axial alignment with the press axis for stamping use. Screws, which extend parallel to the press axis, releasably fasten the arm to the bed for fixing the position of the die support.

Abstract: An inside-out cutter for material such as tow in which there is a single pressure roller, which roller has an outside diameter larger than one-half the inside diameter described by the cutting edges of the blades. The large diameter of such roller provides a gradual rather than an abrupt entrance-way for the fiber between the roller and the blades. The apparatus further is constructed to permit the movement of the pressure roller to be moved from a fiber cutting relation to the blades to a more centered position for removal of the roller from the apparatus, as when changing blades or the like.

Abstract: An apparatus for slitting workpieces has a machine frame which includes a work support, a workpiece stop and a rotary saw which is slidable in the frame. The frame is supported on feet, at least two of which are positioned on a line parallel to the feed path of a workpiece into the apparatus. Another of the feet can be hydraulically withdrawn to allow the machine frame to tilt about an axis defined by engagement of the aforesaid two feet with a bedplate, and thereby to bring the work support and the lower part of the workpiece stop below the workpiece feed path, so that a workpiece may be advanced unobstructed into the apparatus. The apparatus is tilted back to its working position after the workpiece is in its desired position.

Abstract: A cutting table for cutting house siding is provided for use with a power saw held on a guide rotated to make miter cuts and hold the sheet on the table and against the rail. The guide swings free and folds off the table surface when mitered cuts are not necessary. A second guide may be folded onto the table surface to hold the power saw and cut at a 90.degree. angle to the rail.

Abstract: A method of and apparatus for removing front and rear segments of rolled wire or wire rod which, in the form of winding packages, is supplied to the apparatus (connected before a collecting device) and is subdivided by separating procedures into good windings and scrap windings.

Abstract: A system for the production of dipped taper candles, including an overhead conveyor system supporting mobile carrier racks for formation of the candles in suspended relation from the rack, and including a wicking station for providing rows of candle wicks in generally tensioned suspended relation from a carrier rack, a dipping station for automatically dipping said wicks on the rack through a predetermined number of dipping cycles, a cutoff station for cutting off the bases including the wick tensioning weights of the candles suspended from the carrier rack, a butt forming station for heat forming the cut butt ends of candles suspended from the carrier rack, and a cut down station for expeditiously cutting down the carrier rack rows of the candles formed on the candle wicks and for collecting the same for further processing. The invention also provides a novel method of producing plysically uniform candles in mass production batches.

Abstract: A dispenser guides a web from a roll of sheet material over a feed roller to a position to be grasped by the user while roller mounted knife means cuts the web into individual sheets and a manually engagable handwheel, rotatable with the feed roller, provides peripherally spaced finger notches to facilitate manual forward rotation of the roller in dispensing the material. The notches are formed differently in separate circumferential portions of the handwheel such that pawl means, successively engaging the notches incident handwheel rotation, prevents reverse rotation of the feed roller throughout a first portion of each feed roller revolution and biasing means acts to cause reverse rotation throughout a second portion of the feed roller revolution to assure return of the knife means to a safe inaccessible location within the dispenser when the handwheel is released.

Abstract: A tool is disclosed for slitting cable to separate individual conductors or groups of conductors from the cable as a whole and as required in order to form a wiring harness. The subject tool is particularly useful for slitting cable of the type known as flat flexible cable in which a plurality of flat conductors are embedded in or laminated between sheets of insulation. The tool includes a cutting head in which one or more cutting elements is inserted. Each cutting element has at least one cutting wheel fixed thereon at a particular location which would lie between conductors of the cable. The tool also includes clamping means so that the cable is securely positioned and will not slip during the cutting operation.

Abstract: Apparatus for trimming the end portion of a pneumatic tire carcass ply when the ply is mounted on a carcass building drum includes a cutting tool movable radially with respect to the drum and a backing roller that swings in and out of a position behind the end portion of the carcass ply. The backing roller thus provides a firm back-up for the cutting tool while it is cutting the carcass ply, but the roller can be swung to and out-of-the way position while other operations are performed on the carcass.

Abstract: A slitter having multiple spaced pairs of arbors supported for pivotal movement upon a frame. A drive located adjacent the pivot axis of the pairs of arbors is provided to make driving contact with one arbor of each of the arbor pairs as such pair of arbors is brought into and positioned across the passline of the slitter.

Abstract: A sheet perforator head having a perforating wheel rotationally supported on a solenoid-operated, toggle-actuated leverage arm and capable of perforating according to program.

Abstract: A device for trimming a diapositive with trimming angles and punching pins so the diapositive can be exactly positioned within a frame.