Cut Advances Across Work Surface Patents (Class 83/56)
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Patent number: 5317943Abstract: A method and apparatus for cutting mat board, and more specifically for cutting apertures including non-linear boundaries in mat board. The preferred embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention includes an automatically controlled ultrasonic cutting tool for cutting apertures having bevelled boundaries according to a predetermined pattern. The preferred embodiment of the method of the present invention includes stacking first and second mat boards and cutting through said first board into but not through said second, removing said first board, and cutting the same aperture in the same location in said second mat board which has been stacked on a third, uncut mat board.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1992Date of Patent: June 7, 1994Assignees: Robert K. Dowdle, Burton K. DowdleInventor: Barton K. Dowdle
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Patent number: 5307718Abstract: An apparatus and process are disclosed for removal of a stripe of soft reflective material of uniform width from the surface of a mirror by using a blade having a large included angle to inhibit curling of the blade during the cutting operation which could result in damage to the glass substrate of the mirror. The cutting blade is maintained at a low blade angle with respect to the mirror surface to produce minimal chipping along the cut edge and to minimize the force exerted on the coating normal to the glass surface which could deform the flat mirror. The mirror is mounted in a cutting mechanism containing a movable carriage on which the blade is mounted to provide very accurate straightness of the travel of the blade along the mirror.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1992Date of Patent: May 3, 1994Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of EnergyInventors: Stephen J. Perry, Lloyd L. Steinmetz
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Patent number: 5295424Abstract: An apparatus for cutting each of a plurality of multi-tabbed shingles into smaller portions useful as roof-cap is disclosed and claimed. The apparatus includes upper and lower cutting plates mounted in reciprocating opposed spacial relationship. Preferably, the apparatus is pneumatically powered and it is possible to cut multiple shingles in a single operation.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1992Date of Patent: March 22, 1994Inventor: Charles J. Aulicky
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Patent number: 5289748Abstract: An automated cutter bed employs a sealer which is mechanically coupled to a tool carriage and moves with it along a first coordinate direction. A first roller is connected with a second roller disposed at the take-off end of the table by an air impermeable sheet which is tensioned between the two rollers by a resilient member housed within each of the rollers causing a preload to be exerted on the air impermeable sheet material. The first roller moves between ends of the table paying out a length of the air impermeable material. As the carriage moves to the cutter datum, equalization is effected by the preloads given in each of the first and second rollers.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 1992Date of Patent: March 1, 1994Assignee: Gerber Garment Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Richard Kuchta, Vladimir Evenzon, Larry Billings, Philip W. Cenedella
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Patent number: 5271302Abstract: For the cutting of a web a circular cutter is journaled rotatably in a slide which is moved along the cutting line by means of a linear drive. The cutter has a disk-shaped base body journaled freely rotatable which upon its perimeter is provided with pointed cutting blades angled in the sense of rotation. The distance of the base body from the web is chosen such that only the cutting blades but not the base body penetrate the web. Furthermore, the cutting blades are so fashioned and arranged that upon their penetration of the web to the maximal depth of penetration, an uncut portion remains between two cutting blades which upon exit of the subsequent cutting blades is severed by their leading cutting edge.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1991Date of Patent: December 21, 1993Assignee: Jagenberg AktiengesellschaftInventors: Manfred Weis, Karl Thievessen, Ewald G. Welp
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Patent number: 5245897Abstract: The present invention is directed to an apparatus for advancing the leading edge of a corrugated web for positioning the web for a secondary operation, such as a cutting operation to cut a discrete sheet from the web. The web has a plurality of alternating peaks and valleys. The apparatus comprises an endless loop conveyor including a plurality of spaced support bars for contacting the valleys of the web. At least one vacuum source holds the web against the support bars. A motor and a distributed control system repeatedly advance the conveyor and the leading edge of the web from the entrance end to the exit end of the conveyor. A rotary encoder and a sensor sense the presence of a support bar near the position for applying the cutting operation. The vacuum source is de-activated, and at least one pressure source is activated to remove the cut sheet from the support bars.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 1991Date of Patent: September 21, 1993Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Paul J. Arnold, Robert L. Brown, Joseph J. Duffy, Pui-Yan Lin, Robert A. Marin
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Patent number: 5233894Abstract: The apparatus comprises a housing having a pair of opposed side walls closed at their upper edges by a panel spanning the side walls with the panel being slotted between the side walls and depressible at least in the areas of either side of the slotting. Below and in line with the slot is mounted a rodless cylinder operable by air pressure deliverable at one end or the other of the cylinder as determined by a control device mounted on one of the side walls adjacent one end of the slot. A cutting element extends upwardly from the carrier of the rodless cylinder to move therewith. An arm is pivotably mounted on the opposite side wall from the central device and in line with the slot so that when the arm is brought down onto any sheet disposed on the top panel along the slot line, the arm depresses the sheet and underlying areas of the panel and simultaneously triggers the control device to move the cutting element along the slot to sever the sheet pressed down to meet the cutting element as it so moves.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1992Date of Patent: August 10, 1993Assignee: Sunclipse, Inc.Inventor: Cecil E. Puett
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Patent number: 5214590Abstract: In the bite-by-bite cutting of a length of sheet material split points for pattern pieces extending between adjacent bites are assigned to bite overlap regions containing sheet material capable of being cut at the cutting station either before or after a given advancement. A method is further given for optimally locating the split points within the bite overlap regions so as to best avoid problems caused by slit notches, V-notches, sharp corners or other discontinuities located close to the split points.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1991Date of Patent: May 25, 1993Assignee: Gerber Garment Technology, Inc.Inventor: John F. Schnetzer
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Patent number: 5209148Abstract: An "S" shaped, double-blade carpet cutter is provided which simultaneously cuts the edges of two adjacent, overlapped carpets from the back side, to provide closely matching, abutting edges which can thereafter be seamed. The lower carpet edge is inserted into one opening of the "S", and the overlapping edge of the upper carpet is inserted into the other opening of the "S". One blade is mounted on the first or top arm of the "S" and the other blade is mounted on the second or middle arm of the "S", and the blades extend perpendicularly out of the plane of the "S" and are aligned to cut along a single seam line. A handle is attached to the third arm of the "S" to allow the cutter to be pulled along the overlapped carpet edges.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1992Date of Patent: May 11, 1993Assignee: Orcon CorporationInventor: Lea MacDonald
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Patent number: 5188009Abstract: A method for changing the direction of a cutting edge of a cutting plotter in order to align the cutting edge in the direction in which the initial portion of the desired cut will be made, prior to beginning a cut in the effective plotting area of a sheet mounted on a recording surface. By preliminarily aligning the cutting edge along the cutting direction, the cut can be made accurately along, for example, a straight line from the starting point of the cut. The method is performed with a cutting blade with a main edge directed diagonally upwardly from a cutting point, the cutting blade being rotatably supported in a holder for rotation around its axial center. The edge of the cutter can be aligned in a certain direction by first pressing the blade against a non-used portion of the sheet and moving the cutter therealong in a predetermined direction to cause rotation of the main edge of the cutter in the holder to align it in a first predetermined direction.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 1991Date of Patent: February 23, 1993Assignee: Mimaki Engineering Co., Ltd.Inventors: Ichiro Sunohara, Tatsuji Ikeda
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Patent number: 5186089Abstract: Foodstuffs are transported on a conveyor to a cutting device which is actuated to move into a position for cutting and then cut the transported foodstuffs into portions. An ultrasonic measuring device takes foodstuff length and thickness information from the foodstuff transported by the conveyor to the cutting device. The information taken by the ultrasonic measuring device is fed to a control unit which processes the information and actuates the cutting device to move into a position to cut the foodstuff and then to cut the foodstuff into portions.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 1990Date of Patent: February 16, 1993Assignee: Nestec S.A.Inventor: Lars G. A. Wadell
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Patent number: 5174351Abstract: An ending apparatus for positioning elongate objects comprising, in combination, object singulating equipment for separating a plurality of elongate objects in an inlet area into single objects while moving the objects in a first direction to an outlet area, and object support rollers intermediate the inlet and outlet area for supporting a separated, single elongate object. The object support rollers are adapted to move the elongate object in a second direction toward a reference surface independently of the object's movement in the first direction on the singulating device. The reference surface stops movement of the elongate object to establish a pre-determined position for the elongate object. Establishing the position of the object permits more efficient handling during further processing.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 1991Date of Patent: December 29, 1992Assignee: Fabricating and Engineering (Prince George) Ltd.Inventors: Bruno Lindenblatt, Gary Larsen
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Patent number: 5146821Abstract: A method for cutting blanks from webs of material, including some extra-long blanks which are longer than the cutting table. The extra-long blanks are only partially cut out in a first cutting step. Then, after further advance of the web onto the cutting table, the extra-long blanks are separated completely from the web.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 1990Date of Patent: September 15, 1992Assignee: Durkopp Adler AGInventors: Wolfgang Bruder, Klaus Biervert, Jurgen Meybrink
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Patent number: 5146823Abstract: A method and apparatus for the precision cutting of corrugated paperboard panels into rectangular test specimens, having shapes of predetermined size. A reference rod is inserted through a selected flute in the corrugated paperboard panel, prior to the first cutting operation on the raw panel. The reference rod is then placed in a specific location on the cutting table surface, so that the internal flutes in the raw panel are oriented at a specific angle to the cutting plane of the cutter mechanism. This ensures that the first edge formed on the raw panel has a precise orientation relative to the panel flutes, such that the final precision cut panel specimen can be used as a test specimen for performing edge compression tests, and other tests, that are reproducible, and representative of the characteristics of the corrugated paperboard panel structure.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1991Date of Patent: September 15, 1992Assignee: Emerson Apparatus Co., Inc.Inventor: William C. Holmes
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Patent number: 5134911Abstract: In the case of the cutting of a line in a quantity of sheet type work material where the cutting is interrupted before the line is completely cut, with the cutting tool being removed from the material at the point of interruption and later brought back into cutting engagement with the material at that point, complete and clean cutting along the desired line of cut is assured despite the interruption by ending the first cut which ends at the interruption point so that is continues slightly beyond that point along an end path and by starting the second cut along a start path which starts behind the interruption point so that the end path and start path overlap one another along a region of the desired line and by crossing each of the end and start paths with a line of cut to assure complete separation from one another of the portions of the material located on opposite sides of the desired line.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1991Date of Patent: August 4, 1992Assignee: Gerber Garment Technology, Inc.Inventors: Theodore J. Busky, Robert J. Pomerleau
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Patent number: 5120386Abstract: A film sticking method is disclosed in which the tip of the cutting portion of a sharp-pointed cutting member is caused to pierce a continuous film. The member is moved rightward and leftward across the direction of the feed of the film so that the film is cut off to a prescribed length. The cut-off film is stuck to a base plate. Also, a film sticking apparatus is disclosed which includes a film cutter for cutting off a continuous film to a prescribed length by moving a cutting member across the direction of the feed of the film and sticks the cut-off film to a base plate. The cutting member is formed so that it is sharp-pointed and has a cutting edge at least one side of edges of the member. The cutting edge can be moved backward and forward relative to the surface of the continuous film.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1990Date of Patent: June 9, 1992Assignee: Somar CorporationInventors: Mitsuhiro Seki, Fumio Hamamura
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Patent number: 5111722Abstract: The belt-shaped member supplying method and apparatus are used for cutting a long material paid out of a winding roll into a belt-shaped member of a predetermined length and supplying the belt-shaped member onto a winding drum by means of a transfer device.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1990Date of Patent: May 12, 1992Assignee: Bridgestone CorporationInventors: Shigeru Tada, Jun Nagano, Yoshihiro Fukamachi
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Patent number: 5100270Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for cutting mat board, and more specifically for cutting apertures including non-linear boundaries in mat board. The preferred embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention includes an automatically controlled rotating cutting tool, preferably with a V-bit for cutting apertures having bevelled boundaries according to a predetermined pattern. The preferred embodiment of the method of the present invention includes stacking first and second mat boards and cutting through said first board into said second, removing said first board into said second, removing said first board, and cutting the same aperture in the same location in said second mat board which has been stacked on a third, uncut mat board.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1990Date of Patent: March 31, 1992Assignee: Artistic Mat, Inc.Inventors: Robert K. Dowdle, Barton K. Dowdle
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Patent number: 5069097Abstract: A paper-cutting machine has a board which is provided at one end thereof with a rail support for supporting a rail. One end of the rail is pivotally supported by the rail support through a pin. Thus, the other end of the rail is movable up and down about the pin. A slider is movably provided on the rail. A rotatable cutter blade is attached to the slider. A paper holder is resiliently supported on the reverse side of the rail through a spring. A hook is attached to the distal end of the rail. The distal end of the rail is fixedly fitted to a guide member provided on the board. The rail support is provided with guide pins for pressing both side surfaces, respectively, of the rail by means of resilient force from respective springs. The slider is mainly comprised of a cutter blade-side slider body, a slider body and a cutter blade holder. The cutter blade holder is equipped with the cutter blade which is rotatably attached to a slide portion of the cutter blade holder.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 1989Date of Patent: December 3, 1991Assignee: Carl Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventor: Chuzo Mori
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Patent number: 5042351Abstract: The invention provides an improved feeding apparatus for transporting sheet material through a sheeting machine using an airstream. This feeding apparatus includes a modified pressure roll and an airstream that is circulated around the pressure roll, through passages in the surface of the pressure roll, and across the surface of the sheet material. The passage of the airstream over the sheet material creates a lifting force suspending the material above the interior surfaces of the machine to reduce or eliminate snags, snarls and blockages of the sheet material within the machine.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1989Date of Patent: August 27, 1991Assignee: Rosenthal Manufacturing Company, Inc.Inventor: Ben J. Rosenthal
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Patent number: 5042339Abstract: In a method and apparatus for cutting sheet material wherein the material is cut in bites or segments by bringing in stepwise fashion successive lengthwise segments to a cutting station incomplete cutting of a line or pattern piece when the line or pattern piece is continued from one segment to another is avoided by a retracing of the line of cut in the vicinity of the line's or pattern piece's transition from one segment to another. Therefore, when the cutting tool, following the advancement of the material to bring a fresh segment to the cutting station, is returned to the vicinity of a previously cut point it retraces a portion of the previously cut line to promote complete separation of the desired material from the waste material despite possible relaxation or other shifting or mispositioning of the material between the times of the cutting tool's first and second arrivals at the transition point.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 1990Date of Patent: August 27, 1991Assignee: Gerber Garment Technology, Inc.Inventor: H. Joseph Gerber
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Patent number: 5042338Abstract: In a method and apparatus for cutting a slit notch in a pattern piece during the cutting of the pattern piece from work material consisting of a single sheet or a lay-up of sheets of sheet material the slit notch is cut when a notch point is reached by the cutting tool in its cutting along the line defining the pattern piece periphery. After the slit notch is cut the tool is withdrawn from cutting engagement with the work material and returned to a point associated with a previously cut portion of the peripheral line and spaced rearwardly from the point of furthermost previous advance of the tool along the peripheral line before the cutting of the slit notch to assure the cutting of material which may shift in the vicinity of the point of furtherest advance between the tool's first and later appearance of at that point, thereby obtaining clean cutting of the pattern piece from the work material allowing it to be easily separated from the waste material.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 1990Date of Patent: August 27, 1991Assignee: Gerber Garment Technology, Inc.Inventor: H. Joseph Gerber
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Patent number: 5038646Abstract: A jig and workpiece transport mechanism for making a curvilinear cut with a conventional band saw continuously linearly translates and rotationally reorients a jig and an attached workpiece to maintain the saw line at the cutting edge in the workpiece aligned with the band saw blade.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 1989Date of Patent: August 13, 1991Assignee: Evans Rotork, Inc.Inventor: Freddy H. Suwitoadji
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Patent number: 5029502Abstract: The present invention is drawn to a method an an apparatus for cutting a sheet member embedded with wires for use in tire, having the following characteristics. That is, a wire-embedded member is cut with a rotatable cutter at the middle of the member in a width-wise direction thereof while applying a pushing force, effected by a high pressure, on the cutter. The cutter is shiftably and rotatably mounted on a frame so as to be movable in a shifting direction while rotating. The cutter movement may also deviate in a direction orthogonal to the shifting direction thereof. The completion of the cutting at the middle of the member is detected by an electrical connection between the cutter and a support member, which connection is confirmed by a confirmation control mechanism. The cutter is shifted by a pushing mechanism from the middle to one side edge of the sheet member under a pushing force, effected by a pressure lower than that of the high pressure, so as to carry out a first half of a cutting operation.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 1989Date of Patent: July 9, 1991Assignee: Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Nobuhiko Irie
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Patent number: 5002108Abstract: A process for the edge-planing of the longitudinal and frontal edges of workpiece plates. A workpiece plate is advanced to a plate saw and at least one longitudinal edge is planed. The workpiece plate is then rotated and at least one frontal edge is planed by the plate saw. The workpiece plate is then rotated, aligned, and advanced toward the plate saw for sectioning.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1989Date of Patent: March 26, 1991Inventor: Erwin Jenkner
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Patent number: 4996898Abstract: A system for automatically positioning a plurality of tool-holding carriages along an elongate guide member utilizes a single drive member to move all of the carriages simultaneously. The carriages each have clutches for selectively engaging or disengaging the drive member so that the carriages can be moved relative to each other by the drive member, and can be moved simultaneously in opposite directions along the guide member if desired. The drive member is capable of moving each carriage throughout its respective maximum range of movement with a continuous motion, without any reversal of the drive member or any disengagement of the respective carriage from the drive member. Each carriage has an electrically-powered position sensor capable of transmitting different discrete signals for different positions of the carriage so that it provides absolute indications of position rather than indications which are relative to some reference position.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1989Date of Patent: March 5, 1991Assignee: Tidland CorporationInventors: William R. Miller, Earl A. Sexton, Jr.
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Patent number: 4920495Abstract: In a sheet cutting machine in which a guidance system moves a blade across a work surface, the blade height is adjusted in accordance with stored data of irregularities of the guidance system and work surface relative to each other. The machine is also operable in a mapping mode in which the blade is replaced by a sensor which is scanned over the work surface, and the sensor output data is stored in the memory.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1988Date of Patent: April 24, 1990Assignee: GFM Holdings AGInventor: Donald J. Pilkington
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Patent number: 4919026Abstract: A method and apparatus for cutting a length of flexible material from a web includes, more particularly, a method and apparatus for cutting a predetermined width of carpeting without removing pile fibers from the backing, in a manner which greatly enhances efficiency and productivity.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1988Date of Patent: April 24, 1990Inventor: Gordon F. Julson, Jr.
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Patent number: 4907479Abstract: An apparatus for cutting a laminated sheet material includes a pedestal for supporting on a support surface thereof a laminate of a sheet material at least the upper and lower surfaces of which are covered with an air-impermeable sheet. Arranged on the support surface is a suction pipe a side face of which is provided with a suction port for attracting a side face of the laminate. Connected to the suction pipe is a suction pipe drive unit for reciprocating the suction pipe in one direction. Coupled to a cutter head arranged above the laminate is a cutter head drive unit for reciprocating the cutter head in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the suction pipe is reciprocated. A guide groove opposing the path along which the cutter head is reciprocated is provided in the support surface of the pedestal, and a number of closure plates driven in synchronization with the cutter head are fitted in the guide groove, the closure plates being interconnected.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1988Date of Patent: March 13, 1990Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Kawakami SeisakushoInventor: Nobuo Nasu
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Patent number: 4901612Abstract: Band saw apparatus is disclosed which includes cutting enhancement apparatus formed for tilting of the cutting stretch of the band saw blade to vary the force per unit area of the cutting edge of the blade on the workpiece. The cutting enhancement apparatus which tilts the blade at both guide assemblies is shown. The saw carriage is movably mounted to the remainder of the saw to be substantially free to rebound or move away from the workpiece during tilting of the blade to avoid digging in or shearing off of the blade teeth and to permit close spacing of the blade guides next to the workpiece. The saw includes a feed control system having both an orifice control circuit and a support force control circuit. A method is disclosed which is comprised of using the support force circuit to vary the rate of cutting during the cut to prevent overloading of the blade and/or stalling of the machine. Sensors feedback signals which adjust the support force circuit to control feeding.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 1987Date of Patent: February 20, 1990Inventor: Gerald R. Harris
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Patent number: 4899629Abstract: A method for discarding sheets of used photosensitive material from an image or the like wherein the amount of discarded sheets which can be held in a storage box is increased. Used photosensitive sheets are conveyed to a discarding section where they are cut off in lengths sufficiency short that the sheets cannot fold on themselves when placed in the storage box but sufficiently long that they can be conveyed in the apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 1988Date of Patent: February 13, 1990Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hiroki Umebayashi
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Patent number: 4901359Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling a cutting machine for automatically cutting material according to a standard pattern with an assigned name which has been placed on the material and machine-readable coding placed on the pattern that is represents of the name. Contour data are stored in a CNC-control pattern memory, which enable the cutting machine to cut along a contour defined by the pattern, when the pattern name is received. Coding is automatically detected on the pattern, and if present, the coding is read to determine the pattern name and its position on the cutting machine. The pattern name, and lateral and angular displacement data indicating of the position of the pattern are automatically supplied to control the cutting machine.The apparatus comprises detecting and reading systems including an optical detector on the cutting machine producing a video output signal; a digital image memory; and an image decoding system.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1986Date of Patent: February 13, 1990Assignee: Durkopp System Technik GmbHInventor: Wolfgang Bruder
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Patent number: 4893533Abstract: Band saw apparatus for cutting multiple workpieces simultaneously having more than two blade guide assemblies formed for sliding engagement with a continuous loop saw blade to define at least two saw blade cutting stretches. A vise assembly is also provided to separate multiple workpieces in at least two spaced workpiece retaining channels generally aligned with the saw blade cutting stretches. The band saw apparatus is particularly suitable for cutting multiple workpieces having a relatively small diameter. An improved method for cutting multiple workpieces simultaneously is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1988Date of Patent: January 16, 1990Inventor: Gerald R. Harris
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Patent number: 4885964Abstract: A tape slitter has a pair of parallel arbors carrying sets of cutting knives through which webbed material may be drawn and severed into elongated strands. A slide cartridge is coupled at its opposite ends to one of the arbors and a force transmitting device, all of which are arranged to be simultaneously and selectively slid in opposite axial directions. Axial force is applied to the force transmitting device by a detachable torque wrench which urges the sets of knives into positive cutting engagement. Movemment in the reverse direction drives opposite sides of the knives into cutting engagement. During shifting of the knives from one mutual cutting position to the other, the web material remains continuously threaded.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1984Date of Patent: December 12, 1989Assignee: Industrial Tools, Inc.Inventors: Christian M. Nielsen, James C. Bolton
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Patent number: 4858505Abstract: A means and method for applying a stabilizer ply to a tire building drum and more particularly a means and method for cutting and applying the stabilizer ply material and specifically means for cutting the stabilizer ply material between cords disposed therein and correcting for variations of the cord angles during the application process in order to provide an improved splice between the leading and trailing edges of the stabilizer ply material.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 1983Date of Patent: August 22, 1989Assignee: The Firestone Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Donald O. Still, Hubert T. Hovance, George J. Burley
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Patent number: 4856394Abstract: The invention includes a power operated circular type hand saw having a motor disposed within a housing, a rotating circular sawblade driven by the motor, and a work supporting shoe which is pivotally attached to the housing and moveable relative to the housing to adjust the depth to which the saw blade extends below the shoe. The motor supporting housing includes a locking arrangement and a depth limiting stop plate moveable relative to the housing, the stop plate having a depth limiting ear and a clasp, the clasp is adapted to lock the stop plate in a wide range of depth limiting positions.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1988Date of Patent: August 15, 1989Assignee: Porter-Cable CorporationInventor: Earl R. Clowers
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Patent number: 4857123Abstract: A means and method for applying a stabilizer ply to a tire building drum and more particularly a means and method for cutting and applying the stabilizer ply material and specifically means for cutting the stabilizer ply material between cords disposed therein and correcting for variations of the cord angles during the application process in order to provide an improved splice between the leading and trailing edges of the stabilizer ply material.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 1985Date of Patent: August 15, 1989Assignee: The Firestone Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Donald O. Still, Hubert T. Hovance, George J. Burley
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Patent number: 4840208Abstract: A method of manufacturing oblong wooden articles to be used for the manufacture of coherent pairs of chopsticks includes punching or cutting the articles out of veneer sheets along outer straight lines resulting in outer surfaces (6 and 7) being formed. These surfaces are preferably inclining slightly towards one another and extend over the entire length of the articles. The articles are simultaneously provided with a cut along the plane of symmetry between the inclining surfaces (6 and 7), which results in a short uncut portion at the thickest end (9). This cut (8) along the plane of symmetry extends only partially through the articles in the transverse direction thereof, whereby a bridge-creating portion (10) is present between the parts (2 and 3) of the articles. This bridge-creating portion (10) is optionally automatically removed at a succeeding processing involving a bevelling (11-18) of the parts of the article.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1988Date of Patent: June 20, 1989Assignee: Stormax International A/SInventor: Gert Schultz
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Patent number: 4838137Abstract: In an apparatus for introducing a belt-shaped material to a cutting machine, stationary conveyors are laid vertically in such a manner as to form different angles with respect to the cutting machine and combined respectively, with lift conveyors which are also laid vertically to convey belt shaped materials to the cutting machine. The lift conveyors are moved vertically by lifting means unit a desired one of the lift conveyors comes to the belt-shaped material introducing position of the cutting machine.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1987Date of Patent: June 13, 1989Assignee: Bridgestone CorporationInventor: Toshio Azuma
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Patent number: 4833954Abstract: A plate subdividing and sorting machine includes a variegated subdividing device which subdivides the respective plate blank into final products arranged in the thus subdivided plate blank in respective longitudinal and transverse strips. The subdivided plate blank is shifted onto a stripping-off tray with which there is associated a stripping arrangement which strips the respective longitudinal strips off of the stripping-off tray and onto distributing roller conveyors which distributes the final products of the respective longitudinal strips in a sorted manner in accordance with their sizes to a plurality of adjacently arranged supply roller conveyors. The stripping arrangement includes a stripping blade which is movable, for the reduction of the cycle time, together with the remainder of the stripping arrangement, to at least two of the distribution roller conveyors that are arranged at a distance next to one another to deposit the longitudinal strips thereon.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1987Date of Patent: May 30, 1989Inventor: Erwin Jenkner
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Patent number: 4833957Abstract: Method and apparatus for cutting off selected length panels from an indefinte length strip of fabric with minimum waste, the fabric being comprised as superposed longitudinal and transverse elongate elements, wherein the transverse elements may deviate from strict perpendicularity to the length direction of the strip, e.g., be skewed or bowed. A support defines a path along which the strip of fabric and its longitudinal elements are to extend. A cutter unit is actuable for cutting elements of the strip to cut off a panel from the strip. A transverse moving unit relatively moves the cutter means and strip in a direction transverse to the length of the strip to cut the full width of the strip and thereby separate a panel therefrom. A longitudinal moving unit is actuable for relatively moving the cutter and strip in a direction longitudinal of the strip.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1987Date of Patent: May 30, 1989Assignee: Haworth, Inc.Inventor: Bryan L. Lundgren
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Patent number: 4833956Abstract: A carpet cutter for concurrently cutting a pair of overlapping carpet portions lying on a floor, comprising a body, flat longitudinally extending base plate extending downward from the body and adapted to be drawn across the floor, and a handle extending upwardly from the plate for drawing the plate across the floor. Upper, lower and intermediate, elongated guides are spaced vertically below the handle and above the undersurface of the base plate forming a pair of vertically spaced, one-above-the-other, parallel, upper and lower, horizontally extending, longitudinal slots between the guides. A pair of overlapping carpet portions are respectively positioned in the slots.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 1987Date of Patent: May 30, 1989Assignee: Double Cut, Inc.Inventor: Kenneth B. Roberts
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Patent number: 4825738Abstract: A coin roll opener for opening a plastic wrapper packaging about coins in the form of a roll includes an insert having an elongated, relatively narrow upper surface and at least one corner formed by intersection of the elongated upper surface with a second surface of the insert. In preferred embodiments, the insert is mounted to extend from a body, and two opposed corners are provided. A method for opening a coin roll with the device is also described, whereby a coin roll is rotated in engagement with the corner for initiation of an opening in the plastic wrapper packaging for release of coins.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1988Date of Patent: May 2, 1989Assignee: Telequip CorporationInventor: Michael F. Jones
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Patent number: 4819531Abstract: A cutting tool includes a blade assembly with a blade mounted on a handle. A winch assembly is connected to the blade assembly and includes a cable wound on a drum. The drum is advanced by a drive ratchet subassembly and is connected at its free end to a hook. A method of separating a seam with the cutting tool includes the steps of anchoring the cable, inserting the blade in the seam and retracting the cable with respect to the blade whereby the blade is advanced through the seam.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1987Date of Patent: April 11, 1989Inventor: Stephen C. Lawhon
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Patent number: 4813319Abstract: An apparatus and improved method for transversely cutting strips of deformable material with a rotating cutting blade which is moved generally transversely across the strip at a predetermined rake angle and bevel angle. A vacuum applied to certain chambers of a platen draws the strip firmly against a supporting structure at two locations on opposite sides of a cutting line during the cut cycle. A lubricant is sprayed through nozzles onto the blade as it cuts the strip and blow-off nozzles remove excess lubricant during the cut and return cycles of the blade to prevent contamination of the cut strip edges. A release bar assists in disengaging the strip from the platen after the strip is cut. Grippers remove the cut strip and then an input conveyor advances the remaining strip toward the cutting line where the grippers pull the strip forward to a predetermined position for the next cut cycle.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1987Date of Patent: March 21, 1989Assignee: The Firestone Tire & Rubber CompanyInventor: Harley P. Weyand, Jr.
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Patent number: 4798110Abstract: A method for positioning tools comprises a first process for moving all tools into a stand-by reach and a second process for moving tools into a positioning reach, and the second process comprises steps of moving a tool onto an origin and moving the tool from the origin by a distance equal to a desired distance between the tool and a following tool. An apparatus for positioning tools is provided with a single signal generator rotated by a rotating shaft for moving shifters, by which the tools are moved in the positioning and stand-by reaches.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1981Date of Patent: January 17, 1989Assignee: Rengo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masateru Tokuno, Tetsuya Sawata, Yasuharu Mori
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Patent number: 4779498Abstract: A cutting device for slitting a textile material, particularly a textile reinforced elastomeric ply lying on a curved surface (11). The device comprises a guide means (14) and a carriage (13) mounted thereon at a fixed height from the curved surface (11). A serrated rotary knife (12) is mounted on the carriage together with a plough means (15) which lifts the ply (12) off the curved surface (11) permitting the knife to cut the textile material without contacting the surface, and also for raising one of the cut edges off the curved surface.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1987Date of Patent: October 25, 1988Assignee: Apsley Metals LimitedInventor: David J. B. Perkins
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Patent number: 4766790Abstract: Band saw apparatus is disclosed which includes a drive assembly formed for support and guided movement of a saw blade for cutting of a workpiece, an endless band saw blade mounted to the drive assembly, and reciprocation apparatus formed for reciprocation of the blade toward and away away from the workpiece to enable see-sawing of the blade and variation of the force per unit area of the cutting edge of the blade on the workpiece while maintaining the same total force on the blade. To enhance toward and efficiency of cutting the blade drive assembly is mounted to the remainder of the saw to be substantially free to rebound or move away from the workpiece during reciprocation to avoid digging in or shearing off of the blade teeth and to permit close spacing of the blade guides next to the workpiece. The saw includes a control circuit for controlling the rate of movement of the saw arm away from and toward the workpiece to enable timing of saw arm rebound to blade displacement.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1984Date of Patent: August 30, 1988Inventor: Gerald R. Harris
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Patent number: 4762040Abstract: A method and an apparatus for sharpening a cutting blade of a numerically controlled cutting apparatus which includes a conveyor for supporting material to be cut and a cutting head assembly mounted on a carriage disposed above a cutting surface of the conveyor. The cutting head assembly includes a cutting blade, a mechanism for rotating the cutting blade about an axis perpendicular to the cutting surface, a mechanism for raising and lowering the cutting blade and a pair of grinding wheels for sharpening the cutting blade. The rotating mechanism rotates the cutting blade from a first angular position at which cutting is performed to a second angular position at which the pair of grinding wheels sharpen the cutting blade.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1987Date of Patent: August 9, 1988Assignee: Investronica, S.A.Inventors: Bernardo Alcantara Perez, Rodrigo Becerra Carrasco, Mario Andrada Galan
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Patent number: 4722255Abstract: A sheet member is transported over a knife anvil by a feed conveyor movable from a first position adjacent the knife anvil to a second position overlapping the knife anvil. The feed conveyor has a moving belt which is driven in a forward direction for transporting the sheet member over the anvil and to a takeaway conveyor. The belt is driven in an opposite direction to pull the cut leading edge of the sheet material away from the end of the feed conveyor after cutting of the sheet material and during movement of the feed conveyor to the overlapping position over the anvil. A rotary knife is moved along the knife anvil and is mounted for rocking of the knife in a direction opposite to the direction of travel of the knife to provide a positive shear point.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 1986Date of Patent: February 2, 1988Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Bruce T. Choate, Steven J. Portalupi