Abstract: Each end of the cross bore in the end of the driver or extension is coined to capture the balls in the cross bore. The combined diameters of the balls are equal to the distance between the opposed flat faces of the driver end. One of the faces has a groove in which the lock tab or key is received. The key is part of the control means which includes annular spring seat captured inside the sleeve mounted on the driver. The compressed spring inside the sleeve biases the seat and key to the left so the key overlies the balls. The spring force acts to rock the tab against the ball to project the other ball from the driver end into locking engagement with a recess in the socket. When the projecting ball is pushed into the cross bore as the socket is being mounted the other ball is pushed out of the bore to raise the tab to be engaged by the socket. This causes the tab and seat to be moved to compress the spring. The tab and the seat can move with and with respect to the sleeve.

Abstract: The power pack (battery pack) which is removably mounted on the lower end of the pistol grip portion of the hand power tool is provided with a light mounted in a slider mounted in the power pack for movement between a retracted position in which in conforms to the contour of the power pack and a projecting position in which the light is connected across the battery supply and projects the light beam upwardly and forwardly of the tool to illuminate the work area.

Abstract: The motor drives the crown gear which has an upwardly projecting eccentric drive pin which drivingly engages the channel fixed on the spindle which reciprocates in the fixed tube and supports a saw blade. The induced vibration is counterbalanced by the reciprocating counterbalance which slides on the outside of the tube. The crown gear has a cylindrical drive member which engages the cylindrical hole in the transfer block. The transfer block is moved in an orbital path and the opposed parallel sides engage and reciprocate the counterweight. The crown gear and cylindrical drive member have material removed to counterbalance the two drives.

Abstract: The power saw is provided with a shoe pivotally mounted on a post which is mounted in a cavity of the nose section of the gear case of the saw. The post has a multiplicity of grooves separated by lands which are flat between the grooves. A lock pin is mounted in the nose section transverse and spaced from the post. When the pin is in its normal locking position, the round exterior of the pin engages one of the grooves on the post to retain the post and shoe in position relative to the saw. The lock pin has a flat section which is parallel to and spaced from the flats on the post when the pin is rotated to the release position freeing the post and shoe for movement to adjust the position relative to the saw. A lever is mounted on the end of the pin which projects through the side of the gear case. The inside of the lever has a dimple which engages the soft boot covering the gear case.

Abstract: A roller carrying yoke is mounted on the base of the belt sander for pivotal movement about a pivot screw as controlled by the adjusting mechanism which includes a carriage bolt non-rotatably mounted in a slot in the yoke. The slot allows movement of the yoke relative to the bolt. The bolt projects through a hole in the housing and threads into the knob. A spring compressed between the yoke and the housing frictionally loads the knob so it holds adjustment. The yoke moves the roller away from the fixed roller until the roller engages and is limited by a belt. Then the loading spring is stretched to tension the belt. The tension spring force is cancelled out as the lever is actuated to pull the roller back for belt removal. When the cam follower on the yoke engages the cam (operated by the lever) the spring length remains constant and the actuating force is minimal.

Abstract: The in-line saw has a handle, a motor housing and a gear case which contains a drive mechanism which imparts a reciprocating action to the blade. The drive mechanism generates heat. The gear case is covered by an insulating boot which has internal ribs which contact the gear case and form air flow channels. The motor housing has air openings near the handle and the fan mounted on the motor drive shaft draws cooling air through the slots over the motor and out the space between the gear case and the motor housing except that the boot extends partially over the slot to divert air to the space between the boot and the case. The cooling air leaves the cooling space at the front of the boot to blow sawdust from the area of the blade. The boot is electrically insulating and covers the metal gear case.

Abstract: The laser beam level instrument includes a laser diode mounted on a pendulous platform suspended from a frame by gold plated Mylar strips which also serve as conductors for supplying power to the diode. The strips are mounted with a 180 degree twist to overcome resistance to flexing/bending so that the platform moves freely under the influence of gravity to provide automatic self-leveling. The diode operates on low d.c. voltage but if d.c. is applied to the strips the magnetic field around the Mylar strips will have sufficient force relative to the geomagnetic field to interfere with free pendulation. So 4.5 volts d.c. is stepped up and inverted to about 20 volts a.c. to avoid interference with the geomagnetic field and to reduce power loss across the gold plated strips. The a.c. voltage is then stepped down and converted back to d.c. voltage (2-3 volts) on the platform to power the diode.

Abstract: The stator is made of laminated stampings having congruent outlines defining the central opening for a rotor and also defining pole pieces which include horn-like portions spaced from the main body of the stamping to define winding slots for the coil. Each end of the assembly has a terminal board which has an outline generally congruent with the laminations. Two terminals are mounted in the supports carried by the terminal board adjacent each pole piece. The ends of the wire of each coil are led across the adjacent terminal, then back between the terminal and a tang formed from the terminal. Then the tang is pressed against the terminal and wire, and fused to complete the connection.

Abstract: The chuck body is centered on the power tool drive spindle by placing the smooth bore in the body over the smooth cylinder on the spindle with the recesses on the body axially moved onto the lugs (splines) on the shoulder of the spindle. The retaining screw is threaded into the end of the spindle and the screw head forces the chuck body against the shoulder. Neither the screw nor the bore/cylinder transmit torque; only the drive lugs transmit torque so the chuck can't jam on the spindle. This mount works with keyed chucks or keyless chucks as illustrated where the three inclined jaws are threadably engaged by split nut having a retainer pressed thereon. A clutch sleeve is biased rearward from the split nut and is moved towards the nut to engage interference lugs on the sleeve with lugs on the nut to restrain nut rotation to open or close the jaws. As the jaws approach full open, they push the sleeve to disengage the lugs. A spline coupler restrains sleeve rotation but can be omitted.

Abstract: The hinge has two leaves with interengaging knuckles. A plastic coated metal hinge pin extends through the knuckles and the knuckles are crimped onto the plastic coated hinge pin. The tighter the knuckles grip the pin the more the plastic is deformed and the greater will be the torque required to operate the hinge. The plastic is extruded onto the pin to bond the plastic to the pin.

Abstract: A radio frequency transmitter is adapted to be worn by a worker in a confined space. The transmitter includes a manual switch and a mercury switch which, when tilted by reason of the worker getting out of his normal work position, closes to cause the transmitter to emit a signal which is received by a receiver positioned outside of the confined space. The receiver closes a switch to put the coil of a relay across a power supply. The relay closes two switches, one being an alarm switch which causes energization of a strobe light and a siren; the other establishes a holding circuit by-passing the receiver actuated switch. The holding circuit includes an interrupt switch to turn off the alarm. There is a time delay in the relay circuit to avoid false alarms. Once the alarm is sounded, termination of the radio frequency signal alone will not stop the alarm; the switch in the holding circuit must also be opened.

Abstract: A bow string release has a head rotatably mounted on a guide sleeve fixed in the release handle. A bow string is held in a notch in the head by opposed balls mounted in a bore transverse to the notch and held in contact by control pins carried by a collar axially slideable on the head. The pin is connected to the collar and is actuated by a trigger pivoted in the handle to move the collar and the control pins to let the balls move apart to release the string. The trigger stroke is adjustable. The pin can rotate relative to the trigger and to the head.

Abstract: A roller carrying yoke is mounted on the base of the belt sander for pivotal movement about a pivot screw as controlled by the adjusting mechanism which includes a carriage bolt non-rotatably mounted in a slot in the yoke. The slot allows movement of the yoke relative to the bolt. The bolt projects through a hole in the housing and threads into the knob. A spring compressed between the yoke and the housing frictionally loads the knob so it holds adjustment. The yoke moves the roller away from the fixed roller until the roller engages and is limited by a belt. Then the loading spring is stretched to tension the belt. The tension spring force is cancelled out as the lever is actuated to pull the roller back for belt removal. When the cam follower on the yoke engages the cam (operated by the lever) the spring length remains constant and the actuating force is minimal.

Abstract: The traveler has a car movable on an athwartship track. The mainsheet is connected to the car. Two oppositely facing hooks are pivotally mounted on the car for similar, simultaneous movement between a latching position and an inoperative position. A spring biases the hooks to latching position. Control lines are connected to each end of a bar which has sliding engagement with the hooks. When a control line is tensioned, the bar moves towards the line and actuates the hooks to inoperative position. When both lines are slack, the hooks are in operative position to engage stop pins positioned on either side of the center of the track.

Abstract: The bow string release has a body with a string receiving notch in one end of the body and an axial hole through the other end of the body. A sear is pivoted adjacent the notch and is operative to retain a bow string in the notch. The handle has an axial hole therethrough. A guide sleeve is connected to the body and extends through the axial holes in the body and handle. An enlargement on the other end of the guide sleeve captures the handle relative to the guide sleeve. A spring acting between the guide sleeve and the handle takes up dimensional variations. A pull pin is slidably mounted in the guide sleeve for movement between a first position in which it engages the sear and a retracted position releasing the sear. A spring biases the pin to its first position. A trigger carried by the handle is operative to move the pin to its retracted position. Both the handle and the body are rotatable relative to each other and relative to the pin.

Abstract: The farm implement drawbar is provided with a transverse frame which is pivotally mounted at the rear of the drawbar for movement between a working position and a transport position. The ground engaging rollers are mounted on the frame while separate transport wheels are also fixed to the frame. When the hydraulic ram is actuated to pivot the frame between the work position and the transport position the transport wheels and the earth working wheels move with the frame as a unit.

Abstract: The power tool has a magnetic base with superposed permanent magnet assemblies. The upper assembly can be moved relative to the lower assembly to subtract from or reinforce the magnetic field. The upper assembly is somewhat shorter than the lower assembly so even when the upper assembly is positioned to shunt to subtract from the flux of the lower assembly there will be some magnetic flux attracting the base to a ferromagnetic material. When the sensing probe is pushed into the base the electric motor can be switched on to rotate a spindle on which a rotary cutting tool is axially mounted. The tool feed is controlled by a handle which can be mounted on either side of the tool housing.