Patents Examined by Laura M Dykes
  • Patent number: 11233124
    Abstract: A silicon carbide semiconductor device includes plural p-type silicon carbide epitaxial layers provided on an n+-type silicon carbide substrate. In some of the p-type silicon carbide epitaxial layers, an n+ source region is provided in at least a region of an upper portion. The n+ source region includes a first portion that contains arsenic and a second portion that contains phosphorous.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2022
    Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Naoyuki Ohse, Makoto Utsumi, Yasuhiko Oonishi
  • Patent number: 11195764
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device including vertical transport fin field-effect transistors (VTFETs) is provided. The method includes forming a bottom spacer on a first device region associated with a first VTFET and a second device region associated with a second VTFET, forming a liner on the bottom spacer, on a first fin structure including silicon germanium (SiGe) formed in the first device region and on a second fin structure including SiGe formed in the second device region, and forming crystalline Ge having a hexagonal structure from the SiGe by employing a Ge condensation process to orient a (111) direction of the crystalline Ge in a direction of charge flow for a VTFET.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2021
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Choonghyun Lee, Pouya Hashemi, Takashi Ando
  • Patent number: 11195944
    Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for gallium nitride (GaN) oxide isolation and formation of GaN transistor structures on a substrate. In some cases, the GaN transistor structures can be used for system-on-chip integration of high-voltage GaN front-end radio frequency (RF) switches on a bulk silicon substrate. The techniques can include, for example, forming multiple fins in a substrate, depositing the GaN layer on the fins, oxidizing at least a portion of each fin in a gap below the GaN layer, and forming one or more transistors on and/or from the GaN layer. In some cases, the GaN layer is a plurality of GaN islands, each island corresponding to a given fin. The techniques can be used to form various non-planar isolated GaN transistor architectures having a relatively small form factor, low on-state resistance, and low off-state leakage, in some cases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2021
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Han Wui Then, Sansaptak Dasgupta, Sanaz K. Gardner, Marko Radosavljevic, Seung Hoon Sung, Robert S. Chau
  • Patent number: 11171057
    Abstract: Fin-based transistor structures, such as finFET and nanowire transistor structures, are disclosed. The fins have a morphology including a wave pattern and/or one or more ridges and/or nodules which effectively mitigate fin collapse, by limiting the inter-fin contact during a fin collapse condition. Thus, while the fins may temporarily collapse during wet processing, the morphology allows the collapsed fins to recover back to their uncollapsed state upon drying. The fin morphology may be, for example, an undulating pattern having peaks and troughs (e., sine, triangle, or ramp waves). In such cases, the undulating patterns of neighboring fins are out of phase, such that inter-fin contact during fin collapse is limited to peak/trough contact. In other embodiments, one or more ridges or nodules (short ridges), depending on the length of the fin, effectively limit the amount of inter-fin contact during fin collapse, such that only the ridges/nodules contact the neighboring fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2021
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Glenn A. Glass, Chytra Pawashe, Anand S. Murthy, Daniel Pantuso, Tahir Ghani
  • Patent number: 11158832
    Abstract: Provided is a light-emitting element which includes a first electrode, a second electrode over the first electrode, and first and second light-emitting layers therebetween. The first light-emitting layer contains a first host material and a first light-emitting material, and the second light-emitting layer contains a second host material and a second light-emitting material. The first light-emitting material is a fluorescent material, and the second light-emitting material is a phosphorescent material. The level of the lowest triplet excited state (T1 level) of the first light-emitting material is higher than the T1 level of the first host material. A light-emitting device, an electronic device, and a lighting device including the light-emitting element are further provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2021
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takahiro Ishisone, Satoshi Seo, Yusuke Nonaka, Nobuharu Ohsawa
  • Patent number: 11139351
    Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display comprises a substrate comprising a major surface; first, second, third and fourth electrodes positioned over the substrate; a pixel defining layer positioned over the plurality of electrodes and comprising first, second, third and fourth openings; and a spacer positioned over the pixel defining layer. The first, second, third and fourth openings overlap the first, second, third and fourth electrodes, respectively, when viewed in a viewing direction perpendicular to the major surface. The first, second, third and fourth openings comprise first, second, third and fourth corners, respectively, wherein the first, second, third and fourth corners neighbor one another when viewed in the viewing direction. When viewed in the viewing direction, the spacer comprises at least a portion placed within an imaginary polygon defined by the first, second, third and fourth corners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2021
    Assignee: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Do-Hoon Kim
  • Patent number: 11133452
    Abstract: A technique relates to a trilayer Josephson junction structure. A dielectric layer is on a base electrode layer that is on a substrate. A counter electrode layer is on the dielectric layer. First and second counter electrodes are formed from the counter electrode layer. First and second dielectric layers are formed from the dielectric layer. First and second base electrodes are formed from base electrode layer. The first counter electrode, first dielectric layer, and first base electrode form a first stack. The second counter electrode, second dielectric layer, and second base electrode form a second stack. A shunting capacitor is between first and second base electrodes. An ILD layer is deposited on the substrate, the first and second counter electrodes, and the first and second base electrodes. A contact bridge connects the first and second counter electrodes. An air gap is formed underneath the contact bridge by removing ILD.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2021
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Josephine B. Chang, Gerald W. Gibson, Mark B. Ketchen
  • Patent number: 11127715
    Abstract: An electrical device that includes at least two active wafers having at least one through silicon via, and at least one unitary electrical communication and spacer structure present between a set of adjacently stacked active wafers of the at least two active wafers. The unitary electrical communication and spacer structure including an electrically conductive material core providing electrical communication to the at least one through silicon via structure in the set of adjacently stacked active wafers and a substrate material outer layer. The at least one unitary electrical communication and spacer structure being separate from and engaged to the adjacently stacked active wafers, wherein coolant passages are defined between surfaces of the adjacently stacked active wafers and the at least one unitary electrical communication and spacer structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2021
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Paul S. Andry, Mark D. Schultz, Cornelia K. Tsang
  • Patent number: 11121165
    Abstract: One or more cross-wafer capacitors are formed in an electronic component, circuit, or device that includes stacked wafers. One example of such a device is a stacked image sensor. The image sensor can include two or more wafers, with two wafers that are bonded to each other each including a conductive segment adjacent to, proximate, or abutting a bonding surface of the respective wafer. The conductive segments are positioned relative to each other such that each conductive element forms a plate of a capacitor. A cross-wafer capacitor is formed when the two wafers are attached to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Chiajen Lee, Xiaofeng Fan
  • Patent number: 11112659
    Abstract: An array substrate includes a display region and a wiring region. The wiring region includes a plurality of sets of signal line leads and a plurality of wiring regions, and a same set of signal line leads extends to a same bonding region disposed in the wiring region. The wiring region further includes at least one auxiliary wiring structure. Each auxiliary wiring structure is disposed between adjacent two sets of signal line leads and includes a peripheral closed wiring loop. Each peripheral closed wiring loop includes a plurality of corner portion, and a shape of at least one corner portion proximate to the display region is a curve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2021
    Assignees: HEFEI XINSHENG OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Guohua Wang, Wenming Ren, Fei Gao
  • Patent number: 11081550
    Abstract: A tunnel field-effect transistor has a stacked structure including a second active region, a first active region, and a control electrode. The first active region includes a first-A active region and a first-B active region between the first-A active region and a first active region extension portion. A second active region exists below the first-A active region, and the second active region does not exist below the first-B active region. Where an orthographic projection image of the second active region and an orthographic projection image of the first active region overlap with each other is defined as L2-Total, and a length in a Y direction of the first active region is defined as L1-Y, when an axial direction of the first active region is defined as an X direction, and a stacked direction of the stacked structure is defined as a Z direction, L1-Y<L2-Total is satisfied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2021
    Assignee: Sony Semiconductor Solutions Corporation
    Inventor: Koichi Matsumoto
  • Patent number: 11049869
    Abstract: A MONOS transistor as a first transistor can have improved reliability and a change in channel-width dependence of the property of a second transistor can be suppressed. The semiconductor device according to one embodiment includes a semiconductor substrate having first and second regions on the first main surface, an insulating film on the second region, a semiconductor layer on the insulating film, a memory transistor region in the first region, a first transistor region in the second main surface of the semiconductor layer, a first element isolation film surrounding the memory transistor region, and a second element isolation film surrounding the first transistor region. A first recess depth between the bottom of the first recess and the first main surface in the memory transistor region is larger than a second recess depth between the bottom of a second recess and the second main surface in the first transistor region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2021
    Assignee: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Hideaki Yamakoshi, Shinichiro Abe, Takashi Hashimoto, Yuto Omizu
  • Patent number: 11037833
    Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor device is provided. A dielectric layer is formed on a substrate. First and second gate trenches are formed in the dielectric layer. First and second spacers are disposed in the first and the second gate trenches, respectively. A patterned photoresist is formed on the dielectric layer. The patterned photoresist masks the first region and exposes the second region. Multiple cycles of spacer trimming process are performed to trim a sidewall profile of the second spacer. Each cycle comprises a step of oxygen stripping and a successive step of chemical oxide removal. The patterned photoresist is then removed to reveal the first region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2021
    Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
    Inventors: Yao-Hsien Chung, Hao-Hsuan Chang, Ting-An Chien, Bin-Siang Tsai
  • Patent number: 10998420
    Abstract: A lateral bipolar junction transistor including an emitter region, base region and collector region laterally orientated over a type IV semiconductor substrate, each of the emitter region, the base region and the collector region being composed of a type III-V semiconductor material. A buried oxide layer is present between the type IV semiconductor substrate and the emitter region, the base region and the collector region. The buried oxide layer having a pedestal aligned with the base region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2021
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kuen-Ting Shiu, Tak H. Ning, Jeng-Bang Yau, Cheng-Wei Cheng, Ko-Tao Lee
  • Patent number: 10998526
    Abstract: An organic electroluminescence (EL) display panel includes a substrate; a plurality of organic EL elements; and a sealing layer in this order. In the organic EL display panel, the sealing layer has a three-layered structure in the order of a first sealing layer, a second sealing layer, and a third sealing layer. In the organic EL display panel, the first sealing layer, the second sealing layer, and the third sealing layer each include amorphous silicon nitride. In the organic EL display panel, when composition of the first sealing layer, composition of the second sealing layer, and composition of the third sealing layer are each indicated as SiNx, a value of x in the composition of the second sealing layer is greater than both a value of x in the composition of the first sealing layer and a value of x in the composition of the third sealing layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2021
    Assignee: JOLED INC.
    Inventors: Keiji Horikawa, Kenji Harada, Akifumi Okigawa
  • Patent number: 10978505
    Abstract: A hybrid-bonding-type solid-state imaging device is provided that prevents moisture from entering through the bonded interface and other areas. The solid-state imaging device includes a first interconnect structure over a sensor substrate and a second interconnect structure over a logic substrate, and the first and second interconnect structures are bonded together. At the bonded surface between the first and second interconnect structures, bonding pads formed in the first interconnect structure are bonded to bonding pads formed in the second interconnect structure. Eighth layer portions of a first seal ring formed in the first interconnect structure are bonded to eighth layer portions of a second seal ring formed in the second interconnect structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2021
    Assignee: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Hidenori Sato, Koji Iizuka, Takeshi Kamino
  • Patent number: 10964824
    Abstract: A device and method for manufacturing a two-dimensional electrostrictive field effect transistor having a substrate, a source, a drain, and a channel disposed between the source and the drain. The channel is a two-dimensional layered material and a gate proximate the channel. The gate has a column of an electrostrictive or piezoelectric or ferroelectric material, wherein an electrical input to the gate produces an elongation of the column that applies a force or mechanical stress on the channel and reduces a bandgap of two-dimensional material such that the two-dimensional electrostrictive field effect transistor operates with a subthreshold slope that is less than 60 mV/decade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2021
    Assignee: THE PENN STATE RESEARCH FOUNDATION
    Inventor: Saptarshi Das
  • Patent number: 10950672
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a flexible display device, a display apparatus, and a method for manufacturing the flexible display device. The flexible display device comprises a flexible display panel, a hardened layer, and an integrated circuit layer with bumps. A front surface of the flexible display panel is provided with a circuit bonding region. The flexible display panel comprises a first flexible substrate. The hardened layer is on the first flexible substrate. The hardened layer is at a position corresponding to the circuit bonding region. The integrated circuit layer is bonded to the circuit bonding region by the bumps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2021
    Assignee: BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Chunyan Xie, Jianwei Li, Liqiang Chen, Song Zhang
  • Patent number: 10943846
    Abstract: A chip package structure includes a circuit structure, a redistribution structure, a heat conductive component, a chip, and a heat sink. The circuit structure includes a first circuit layer. The redistribution structure is disposed on the circuit structure and includes a second circuit layer, wherein the redistribution structure has an opening. The heat conductive component is disposed on the circuit structure and covered by the redistribution structure. The heat conductive component has a horizontal portion and a vertical portion. The horizontal portion extends toward the opening until it exceeds the opening. The vertical portion extends upward beyond the top surface of the redistribution structure from a part of the horizontal portion. The chip is disposed in the opening, and the bottom of the chip contacts the heat conductive component. The heat sink is disposed over the redistribution structure and the chip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2021
    Assignee: UNIMICRON TECHNOLOGY CORP.
    Inventors: Tzu-Hsuan Wang, Chien-Chen Lin, Kuan-Wen Fong
  • Patent number: 10930595
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method, and more particularly to forming via rail and deep via structures to reduce parasitic capacitances in standard cell structures. Via rail structures are formed in a level different from the conductive lines. The via rail structure can reduce the number of conductive lines and provide larger separations between conductive lines that are on the same interconnect level and thus reduce parasitic capacitance between conductive lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2021
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Wei-Cheng Lin, Cheng-Chi Chuang, Chih-Liang Chen, Charles Chew-Yuen Young, Hui-Ting Yang, Wayne Lai