Abstract: An alarm device comprises a motion detector for detecting a motion of a vehicle, a display located in the vehicle, and adapted to display an image on a screen, and a controller for controlling, on the basis of the motion of the vehicle detected by the motion detector, a display mode in which the image is displayed on the screen by the display.

Abstract: An organic EL light emitting element is provided with a conductive transparent electrode 3, a counter electrode 8 opposing the conductive transparent electrode 3, an organic EL light emitting layer 6 provided between the conductive transparent electrode 3 and the counter electrode 8, an insulating protection layer 9 provided to cover at least the organic EL light emitting layer 6, and a heat dissipating layer 11 which is brought into contact with the insulating protection layer 9. The conductive transparent electrode has an ITO film including at least one of Hf, V and Zr at least on the surface part on the side of the organic EL light emitting layer 6, and the insulating protection layer 9 includes a nitride film having a thickness of 100 nm or less.

Abstract: A chip element according to this invention can reduce the influence of parasitic capacitance and parasitic inductance when used in a GHz band. A substrate is formed of a low permittivity material having a permittivity low enough to reduce parasitic capacitance in a GHz band. Parasitic capacitance inherent to the chip element is reduced.

Abstract: A visible light-reflecting member is disclosed which uses a plate or a film for reflecting visible lights, whose reflective surface is provided with an aluminum thin film having an aluminum purity of not less than 99 mass % and an X-ray diffraction pattern wherein, among peak intensities ascribed to aluminum, the peak intensity ascribed to the (111) plane is higher than the total of the other peak intensities.

Abstract: A circuit board having high adhessiveness contact between electrically insulating layers and having a low interlayer electric resistance is provided. A circuit board is provided with a first conductive layer formed on a core (1) and a first electrically insulating layer formed thereon. In the circuit board, a first conductor layer has a surface roughness Ra of 0.1 nm or more but less than 100 nm, and a first primer layer having a thiol compound as a main material is provided between the first conductive layer and the first electrically insulating layer. Thus, the circuit board which has excellent adhesiveness between the first conductor layer and the first electrically insulating layer and is also applicable to high frequency signal is provided.

Abstract: Herein disclosed is a display apparatus, to be mounted on an automotive vehicle, comprising: display means (4) for displaying images; supporting means (3) for linearly or pivotably supporting the display means (4); and controlling means (2) for controlling the supporting means (3) to have the display means (4) linearly or pivotably moved to ensure the display means 4 being in face to face relationship with the eyes of the passenger.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to form a chromium-oxide film excellent in corrosion resistance without containing an oxide film of other metal onto the optional metallic material. The chromium-oxide passivation film excellent in corrosion resistance without containing the oxide film of other metal can be formed inexpensively and in a short time, and a fluid supplying system for supplying fluid hard in corrosivity in safety is able to be provided. This invention comprises a step of forming the passivation film consisting of a chromium oxide by giving heat treatment in an oxidizing atmosphere after coating chromium on metallic material of which surface roughness (Ra) of a coat surface is not more than 1.

Abstract: A thermoelectric module device includes a first substrate having inner and outer surfaces, a second substrate having inner and outer surfaces, a Peltier-junction module sandwiched between the inner surfaces of the first and second substrates, the Peltier-junction module being made up of a series of Peltier junctions including a pair of outermost Peltier junctions, a pair of power supply electrodes connected to the pair of the outermost Peltier junctions, respectively, and a metallization layer provided on the outer surface of the second substrate for being soldered to a package, the metallization layer being divided into spaced first and second portions which correspond to the Peltier-junction module and the pair of power supply electrodes, respectively.

Abstract: As a substrate for a semiconductor device, a metal substrate is used, and the metal substrate is composed of a metal base body made of a first metal and a connecting metal layer made of a second metal for covering the metal base body. The substrate has a structure wherein a diffusion preventing layer for preventing diffusion of the first metal is provided on the connecting metal layer.

Abstract: Herein disclosed is a NOTIFICATION APPARATUS comprising a behavior detecting unit for detecting a behavior of a vehicle, a video display unit for displaying a video, an imaging unit for acquiring a video showing the front of the vehicle in a traveling direction; and a control unit for controlling a display mode of the acquired video displayed by the video display means in accordance with the behavior detected by the behavior detecting unit, thereby displaying the video taken by the imaging unit selectively in a full screen of the video display unit by an interrupt way and a split screen of the video display unit while the television picture is displayed. The notification apparatus thus constructed can enhance riding comfort of vehicle passengers even though the vehicle passengers may watch, for example, a television picture.

Abstract: A safe, reduced pressure apparatus for generating water vapor from hydrogen and oxygen and feeding high purity moisture to processes such as semiconductor production. The apparatus eliminates the possibility of the gas igniting by maintaining the internal pressure of the catalytic reactor for generating moisture at a high level while supplying moisture gas from the reactor under reduced pressure. A heat dissipation reactor improvement substantially increases moisture generation without being an enlargement in size by efficient cooling of the reactor alumite-treated fins.

Abstract: With respect to a vacuum tube having a reduced pressure vessel containing an electric discharge gas sealed therein, problems such as the lowering of discharge efficiency owing to an organic material, moisture or oxygen remaining in the reduced pressure vessel have taken place conventionally. It has been now found that the selection of the number of water molecules, the number of molecules of an organic gas and the number of oxygen molecules remaining in the reduced pressure vessel, in a relation with the number of molecules of a gas contributing the electric discharge allows the reduction of the adverse effect by the above-mentioned remaining gas. Specifically, the selection of the number of molecules of the above electric discharge gas being about ten times that of the above-mentioned remaining gas or more can reduce the adverse effect by the above-mentioned remaining gas.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an image display apparatus which can reduce a burden to be imposed on vehicle occupants by informing the vehicle occupants about current and next travel states of a vehicle while allowing the vehicle occupants to watch TV or the like in the vehicle. In the on-vehicle image display apparatus, the image controlling means controls the on-screen position of the image produced by the image producing means on the basis of the judgments made by the travel state detecting means on whether or not the vehicle is turning to the right, or about to turn to the right, whether or not the vehicle is turning to the left, or about to turn to the left, whether or not the vehicle is being accelerated, or about to be accelerated, and whether or not the vehicle is being decelerated, or about to be decelerated.

Abstract: A safe, reduced pressure apparatus for generating water vapor from hydrogen and oxygen and feeding high purity moisture to processes such as semiconductor production. The apparatus eliminates the possibility of the gas igniting by maintaining the internal pressure of the catalytic reactor for generating moisture at a high level while supplying moisture gas from the reactor under reduced pressure. A heat dissipation reactor improvement substantially increases moisture generation without being an enlargement in size by efficient cooling of the reactor alumite-treated fins.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display including a liquid crystal panel and an organic EL device, which functions as a backlight. The organic EL device includes a Peltier element, which functions as a substrate, and an organic EL element formed on the Peltier element. The organic EL element includes an organic EL layer and first and second electrodes, which sandwich the organic EL layer. The first electrode is shared with a metal layer, which is a heat absorbing electrode of the Peltier element. The second electrode is formed from ITO, which transmits visible light. Light emitted from the organic EL element exits from the second electrode. As a result, the organic EL device is thin and has a superior cooling effect.

Abstract: In a chip element having a substrate, an impedance element formed on the substrate, and a plurality of electrodes formed on the substrate to be connected to the impedance element, the substrate is formed of a low-permittivity material having a permittivity low enough to decrease the parasitic capacitance in a GHz range. The substrate further includes at least a synthetic resin and an inorganic compound.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display including a liquid crystal panel and an organic EL device, which functions as a backlight. The organic EL device includes a Peltier element, which functions as a substrate, and an organic EL element formed on the Peltier element. The organic EL element includes an organic EL layer and first and second electrodes, which sandwich the organic EL layer. The first electrode is shared with a metal layer, which is a heat absorbing electrode of the Peltier element. The second electrode is formed from ITO, which transmits visible light. Light emitted from the organic EL element exits from the second electrode. As a result, the organic EL device is thin and has a superior cooling effect.

Abstract: For the purpose of providing a semiconductor element built-in type multilayered circuit board in which a semiconductor element is closely joined to a recess of an insulating substrate to effectively disperse heat generated from the semiconductor element through the insulating substrate at a working temperature region of the semiconductor element circuit board, to surely conduct an electrical connection of an electronic part such as semiconductor element or the like in a short wiring and to enable the high density mounting of semiconductor elements, miniaturization and increase of working speed, there is proposed a semiconductor element built-in type multilayered circuit board formed by laminating a plurality of semiconductor element built-in type boards each comprising an insulating substrate and a semiconductor element accommodated in a recess formed therein, characterized in that a difference between a linear expansion coefficient of the insulating substrate and a linear expansion coefficient of the semicon

Abstract: A photosensitive transparent resin film, provided selectively with a groove reaching a transparent substrate is formed on the transparent substrate, and a wiring portion is provided in the groove substantially in flush with the photosensitive transparent resin film. The wiring portion can be formed quickly while controlling the thickness easily by preprocessing the surface of the photosensitive transparent resin film or the bottom face of the groove before the wiring portion is set in the groove.

Abstract: A safe, reduced pressure apparatus for generating water vapor from hydrogen and oxygen and feeding high purity moisture to processes such as semiconductor production. The apparatus eliminates the possibility of the gas igniting by maintaining the internal pressure of the catalytic reactor for generating moisture at a high level while supplying moisture gas from the reactor under reduced pressure. A heat dissipation reactor improvement substantially increases moisture generation without being an enlargement in size by efficient cooling of the reactor alumite-treated fins.