Abstract: Provided are an LCP film and a laminate comprising the same. The LCP film is made of an LCP resin comprising a structural unit represented by Formula (1): -L1-Ar-L2- (1), wherein -L1- and -L2- are respectively —O— or —CO—; —Ar— is an arylene group. Formula (1) comprises structural units Based on a total molar number of the structural unit represented by Formula (1), a molar number of the structural unit represented by Formula (I) is in the range from 15 mole % to mole %, and a sum of molar numbers of the structural units represented by Formulae (I) and (II) is in the range from 80 mole % to 100 mole %. The LCP film has a thickness and a transmittance, wherein when values of the thickness (in ?m) and the transmittance are put into Formula (III), the obtained value is from 0.055 to 0.090. Formula (III): Log(1/TT %)/(Thickness)0.5.

Abstract: A resin film is provided. When the resin film is characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), the Fourier transform infrared spectrum of the resin film has a signal intensity A from 2205 cm?1 to 2322 cm?1 and a signal intensity B from 1472 cm?1 to 1523 cm?1, and 0.70?A/B?1.95.

Abstract: Provided are a liquid crystal polymer film (LCP film) and a laminate comprising the same. The LCP film has a first surface and a second surface opposite each other, and the first surface has an arithmetical mean height of a surface (Sa) less than 0.32 ?m. The LCP film with proper Sa is suitable to be stacked with a metal foil, such that a laminate comprising the LCP film can have an advantage of low insertion loss.

Abstract: Provided are a liquid crystal polymer film (LCP film) and a laminate comprising the same. The LCP film has a first surface and a second surface opposite each other, and the first surface has an arithmetical mean height of a surface (Sa) less than 0.32 ?m. The LCP film with proper Sa is suitable to be stacked with a metal foil, such that a laminate comprising the LCP film can have an advantage of low insertion loss.

Abstract: Provided are hard carbon beads, their preparation method, and an energy storage device comprising the same. Microwave heating is used to synthesize cross-linked phenolic formaldehyde for reducing energy consumption and controlling the crosslinking density of cured phenolic formaldehyde. The problems caused by high temperature heating and hydrothermal process for curing resin can be solved by the instant disclosure, which can increase the economic values of electrode and energy storage device comprising the hard carbon beads.

Abstract: Provided are a laminate, a circuit board, and a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) film comprised therein. The laminate comprises a metal foil and an LCP film. The LCP film in the laminate has a dissipation factor before water absorption (Df?0), a dissipation factor after water absorption (Df?1), and a relative percentage difference between dissipation factors (?Df?), which is calculated by the following equation: ? ? Df ? ( % ) = ? "\[LeftBracketingBar]" Df 1 ? - Df 0 ? ? "\[RightBracketingBar]" Df 0 ? × 100 ? % ; wherein ?Df? may be less than or equal to 16%. By controlling ?Df? of the LCP film in the laminate, the insertion loss of a circuit board comprising a laminate during signal transmission in low-, medium-, and/or high-frequency bands is decreased and/or inhibited.

Abstract: Phosphorous containing compounds, epoxy resins thereof, and laminate composite structures thereof. The phosphorus containing compounds may have a structure according to formula (I): wherein, X is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms or a bivalent linear or branched alkylene group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms; RA is selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, a napthyl group, and an aromatic phenol group; w is an integer of 1 to 9; R1, R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from H, C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, and C3-C10 cycloalkyl; R5 is selected from the group consisting of C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, and Ar3; and Ar1 and Ar2 are independently selected.

Abstract: A vacuum suction wall-climbing robot including a body, a vacuum pump and at least four leg mechanisms is disclosed. Each leg mechanism includes a foot unit and a limb unit connecting the foot unit and the body. The foot unit includes a plurality of suction sets connected to the vacuum pump through a pipe. Each suction set includes a sucker able to create a vacuum state within a contact area through the operation of the vacuum pump, and a sheet valve arranged between the pipe and the sucker, which automatically closes the connection between the pipe and the sucker when the vacuum state between the sucker and the contact area becomes a non-vacuum state.

Abstract: A polyhydric phenol resin is provided. The polyhydric phenol resin comprises a polyhydric phenol resin component and a first component. When the polyhydric phenol resin is characterized in a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), the first component is eluted at a retention time ranging from 27.1 minutes to 28.0 minutes, and based on the total area of the chromatographic peaks of the polyhydric phenol resin, the area percentage of the chromatographic peak of the first component at the corresponding retention time in the spectrum ranges from 1.0% to 20%.

Abstract: Provided are a laminate, a circuit board, and a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) film comprised therein. The laminate comprises a metal foil and an LCP film. The LCP film in the laminate has a dissipation factor before water absorption (Df?0), a dissipation factor after water absorption (Df?1), and a relative percentage difference between dissipation factors (?Df?), which is calculated by the following equation: ? ? Df ? ( % ) = ? "\[LeftBracketingBar]" Df 1 ? - Df 0 ? ? "\[RightBracketingBar]" Df 0 ? × 100 ? % ; wherein ?Df? may be less than or equal to 16%. By controlling ?Df? of the LCP film in the laminate, the insertion loss of a circuit board comprising a laminate during signal transmission in low-, medium-, and/or high-frequency bands is decreased and/or inhibited.

Abstract: Provided are hard carbon beads, their preparation method, and an energy storage device comprising the same. Microwave heating is used to synthesize cross-linked phenolic formaldehyde for reducing energy consumption and controlling the crosslinking density of cured phenolic formaldehyde. The problems caused by high temperature heating and hydrothermal process for curing resin can be solved by the instant disclosure, which can increase the economic values of electrode and energy storage device comprising the hard carbon beads.

Abstract: Provided are a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) film and a laminate comprising the same. The LCP film has a first surface and a second surface opposite each other, and a Kurtosis (Rku) of the first surface ranges from 3.0 to 60.0. With the Rku, the LCP film is able to improve the peel strength with a metal foil and ensure that a laminate comprising the same maintains the merit of low insertion loss.

Abstract: A polyhydric phenol resin is provided. The polyhydric phenol resin comprises a polyhydric phenol resin component and a first component. When the polyhydric phenol resin is characterized in a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), the first component is eluted at a retention time ranging from 27.1 minutes to 28.0 minutes, and based on the total area of the chromatographic peaks of the polyhydric phenol resin, the area percentage of the chromatographic peak of the first component at the corresponding retention time in the spectrum ranges from 1.0% to 20%.

Abstract: Provided are a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) film and a laminate comprising the same. The LCP film has a first surface and a second surface opposite each other, and a ratio of a ten-point mean roughness relative to a maximum height (Rz/Ry) of the first surface is from 0.30 to 0.62. By controlling Rz/Ry of at least one surface of the LCP film, the peel strength of the LCP film stacked to a metal foil can be increased, and the laminate comprising the same can still maintain the merit of low insertion loss.

Abstract: An allyl-containing resin is provided. The allyl-containing resin comprises a repeating unit comprising a structural unit represented by the following formula (I): wherein, R1 to R3 in formula (I) are as defined in the specification; the Fourier transform infrared spectrum of the allyl-containing resin has a signal intensity “a” from 1650 cm?1 to 1630 cm?1 and a signal intensity “b” from 1620 cm?1 to 1560 cm?1, and 0<a/b?1.20; and the quantitative 1H-NMR spectrum of the allyl-containing resin has a signal intensity “c” from 3.2 ppm to 6.2 ppm and a signal intensity “d” from 6.6 ppm to 7.4 ppm, and 0<c/d?1.20.

Abstract: Phosphorous containing compounds, epoxy resins thereof, and laminate composite structures thereof. The phosphorus containing compounds may have a structure according to formula (I): wherein, X is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms or a bivalent linear or branched alkylene group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms; RA is selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, a napthyl group, and an aromatic phenol group; w is an integer of 1 to 9; R1, R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from H, C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, and C3-C10 cycloalkyl; R5 is selected from the group consisting of C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, and Ar3; and Ar1 and Ar2 are independently selected.

Abstract: An allyl-containing resin is provided. The allyl-containing resin comprises a repeating unit comprising a structural unit represented by the following formula (I): wherein, R1 to R3 in formula (I) are as defined in the specification; the Fourier transform infrared spectrum of the allyl-containing resin has a signal intensity “a” from 1650 cm?1 to 1630 cm?1 and a signal intensity “b” from 1620 cm?1 to 1560 cm?1, and 0<a/b?1.20; and the quantitative 1H-NMR spectrum of the allyl-containing resin has a signal intensity “c” from 3.2 ppm to 6.2 ppm and a signal intensity “d” from 6.6 ppm to 7.4 ppm, and 0<c/d?1.20.

Abstract: Provided are a liquid crystal polymer film (LCP film) and a laminate comprising the same. The LCP film has a first surface and a second surface opposite each other, and the first surface has an arithmetical mean height of a surface (Sa) less than 0.32 ?m. The LCP film with proper Sa is suitable to be stacked with a metal foil, such that a laminate comprising the LCP film can have an advantage of low insertion loss.

Abstract: Provided are an LCP film and a laminate comprising the same. The LCP film is made of an LCP resin comprising a structural unit represented by Formula (1): -L1-Ar-L2- (1), wherein -L1- and -L2- are respectively —O— or —CO—; —Ar— is an arylene group. Formula (1) comprises structural units Based on a total molar number of the structural unit represented by Formula (1), a molar number of the structural unit represented by Formula (I) is in the range from 15 mole % to 40 mole %, and a sum of molar numbers of the structural units represented by Formulae (I) and (II) is in the range from 80 mole % to 100 mole %. The LCP film has a thickness and a transmittance, wherein when values of the thickness (in ?m) and the transmittance are put into Formula (III), the obtained value is from 0.055 to 0.090. Formula (III): Log(1/TT %)/(Thickness)0.5.

Abstract: Provided are a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) film and a laminate comprising the same. The LCP film has a first surface and a second surface opposite each other, and a Kurtosis (Rku) of the first surface ranges from 3.0 to 60.0. With the Rku, the LCP film is able to improve the peel strength with a metal foil and ensure that a laminate comprising the same maintains the merit of low insertion loss.