Abstract: A varifocal lens including a first liquid crystal layer; a second liquid crystal layer disposed below the first liquid crystal layer; a common electrode disposed between the first liquid crystal layer and the second liquid crystal layer; a first electrode disposed above the first liquid crystal layer and having a curved shape; and a second electrode disposed below the second liquid crystal layer and having a curved shape.

Abstract: According to example embodiments, a wire structure includes a first wire that includes a first wire core and a first carbon shell surrounding the first wire core, and a second wire that extends in a longitudinal direction from the first wire. The first wire core has a wire shape. The first carbon shell contains carbon.

Abstract: Provided are single photon devices, single photon emitting and transferring apparatuses, and methods of manufacturing and operating the single photon devices. The single photon device includes a carrier transport layer disposed on a conductive substrate and at least one quantum dot disposed on the carrier transport layer. A single photon emitting and transferring apparatus includes a single photon device, an element that injects a single charge into the single photon device described above, a light collecting unit that collects light emitted from the single photon device, and a light transfer system that transmits light collected by the light collecting unit to the outside.

Abstract: A light-emitting device including a semiconductor nanocrystal layer and a method for producing the light-emitting device are provided. The light-emitting device includes a semiconductor nanocrystal layer whose voids are filled with a filling material. According to the light-emitting device, since voids formed between nanocrystal particles of the semiconductor nanocrystal layer are filled with a filling material, the occurrence of a current leakage through the voids is minimized, which enables the device to have extended service life, high luminescence efficiency, and improved stability.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for producing nanowires. The method comprises the steps of providing a porous template with a plurality of holes in the form of tubes, filling the tubes with nanoparticles or nanoparticle precursors, and forming the filled nanoparticles or nanoparticle precursors into nanowires. According to the method, highly rectilinear and well-ordered nanowires can be produced in a simple manner.

Abstract: Disclosed is an inorganic electroluminescent device. The inorganic electroluminescent device comprises a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer, an inorganic electron transport layer and an electron injecting electrode sequentially formed on a hole injecting electrode wherein an insulating layer is formed between the electron injecting electrode and the inorganic electron transport layer. Further disclosed are a method for fabricating the electroluminescent device and an electronic device comprising the electroluminescent device. The inorganic electroluminescent device achieves uniform light emission from the entire light-emitting surface of the device, resulting in an improvement in the reliability and stability of the device. The inorganic electroluminescent device is suitable for use in the manufacture of electronic devices, including display devices, illuminators and backlight units.

Abstract: An optoelectronic device is provided including an element that forms a dipole moment between an active layer and a charge transport layer. The optoelectronic device may include an active layer between a first electrode and a second electrode, a first charge transport layer between the first electrode and the active layer, and a dipole layer between the active layer and the first charge transport layer. A second charge transport layer may be further provided between the second electrode and the active layer. The second dipole layer may be further provided between the second charge transport layer and the active layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a quantum dot layer, and a quantum dot optoelectronic device including the quantum dot layer. The method includes sequentially stacking a self-assembled monolayer, a sacrificial layer, and a quantum dot layer on a source substrate; disposing a stamp on the quantum dot layer; picking up the sacrificial layer, the quantum dot layer and the stamp; and removing the sacrificial layer from the quantum dot layer using a solution that dissolves the sacrificial layer.

Abstract: A thermoelectric device and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The thermoelectric device may include a nanowire having nanoparticles which are disposed on one of an exterior surface of the nanowire and an interior of the nanowire.

Abstract: Provided are nanoparticles passivated with a cationic metal-chalcogenide complex (MCC) and a method of preparing the same.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a quantum dot (QD) device includes: forming a first QD solution obtained by dispersing a plurality of QDs in a mixture of a solvent and an anti-solvent; and forming a first QD layer on a substrate structure by applying the first QD solution onto the substrate structure and naturally evaporating the first QD solution.

Abstract: A flexible semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the flexible semiconductor device are provided. The flexible semiconductor device may include at least one vertical semiconductor element that is at least partly embedded in a flexible material layer. The flexible semiconductor device may further include a first electrode formed on a first surface of the flexible material layer and a second electrode formed on a second surface of the flexible material layer. A method of manufacturing a flexible semiconductor device may include separating a flexible material layer, in which the at least one vertical semiconductor element is embedded, from a substrate by weakening or degrading an adhesive force between an underlayer and a buffer layer by using a difference in coefficients of thermal expansion of the underlayer and the buffer layer.

Abstract: A quantum dot light-emitting device includes a substrate, a first electrode, a hole injection layer (“HIL”), a hole transport layer (“HTL”), an emitting layer, an electron transport layer (“ETL”), a plurality of nanoplasmonic particles buried in the ETL, and a second electrode.

Abstract: A method of synthesizing a nanowire. The method includes disposing a first oxide layer including germanium (Ge) on a substrate, forming a second oxide layer including a nucleus by annealing the first oxide layer, and growing a nanowire including Ge from the nucleus by a chemical vapor deposition (“CVD”) method.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a nanowire including silicon rich oxide and a method for producing the same. The nanowire exhibits excellent electrically conducting properties and optical characteristics, and therefore is effectively used in a variety of applications including, for example, solar cells, sensors, photodetectors, light emitting diodes, laser diodes, EL devices, PL devices, CL devices, FETs, CTFs, surface plasmon waveguides, MOS capacitors and the like.

Abstract: A composite structure and a method of manufacturing the composite structure. The composite structure includes a graphene sheet; and a nanostructure oriented through the graphene sheet and having a substantially one-dimensional shape.

Abstract: A quantum dot device includes: a cathode layer; an anode layer; an active layer that is disposed between the cathode layer and the anode layer and includes a quantum layer; and an electron movement control layer that is disposed between the cathode layer and the anode layer and includes a different kind of quantum layer having an energy level different from that of the quantum layer comprised in the active layer.

Abstract: A quantum dot-matrix thin film and a method of preparing a quantum dot-matrix thin film are provided. The thin film includes quantum dots; an inorganic matrix in which the quantum dots are imbedded; and an interface layer disposed between the quantum dots and the inorganic matrix to surround surfaces of the quantum dots. The method includes preparing a quantum dot solution in which quantum dots with inorganic ligands are dispersed; adding a matrix precursor to the quantum dot solution; coating the quantum dot solution comprising the matrix precursor on a substrate; and annealing the substrate coated with the quantum dot solution.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing nanoparticles including: providing a metal chalcogenide complexes (MCC) hydrazine hydrate solution; providing a first organic solution of nanoparticles with first organic ligands; forming a mixed solution by mixing the MCC hydrazine hydrate solution and the first organic solution of nanoparticles capped with the first organic ligands; and replacing the first organic ligands of the nanoparticles with ligands of the MCC hydrazine hydrate.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a quantum dot layer, and a quantum dot optoelectronic device including the quantum dot layer. The method includes sequentially stacking a self-assembled monolayer, a sacrificial layer, and a quantum dot layer on a source substrate; disposing a stamp on the quantum dot layer; picking up the sacrificial layer, the quantum dot layer and the stamp; and removing the sacrificial layer from the quantum dot layer using a solution that dissolves the sacrificial layer.