Patents by Inventor Kangguo Cheng

Kangguo Cheng has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230369217
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include a method for fabricating a semiconductor device and the resulting structure. A first field-effect transistor (FET) having a first source/drain region is formed. A second FET having a second source/drain region is formed, where the second FET is stacked above the first FET. A trench extending from above the second source/drain region to beneath the first source/drain region is formed, where the trench passes through portions of (i) the first source/drain region and (ii) the second source/drain region. A bottom contact is formed in the trench. A dielectric layer is formed in the trench, the dielectric layer on a top surface of the bottom contact. A top contact is formed in the trench, the top contact on a top surface of the dielectric layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2022
    Publication date: November 16, 2023
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Nicholas Anthony Lanzillo, Julien Frougier, Kangguo Cheng, Eric Miller, Lawrence A. Clevenger, DANIEL JAMES DECHENE
  • Publication number: 20230360923
    Abstract: A method of fabricating semiconductor fins, including, patterning a film stack to produce one or more sacrificial mandrels having sidewalls, exposing the sidewall on one side of the one or more sacrificial mandrels to an ion beam to make the exposed sidewall more susceptible to oxidation, oxidizing the opposite sidewalls of the one or more sacrificial mandrels to form a plurality of oxide pillars, removing the one or more sacrificial mandrels, forming spacers on opposite sides of each of the plurality of oxide pillars to produce a spacer pattern, removing the plurality of oxide pillars, and transferring the spacer pattern to the substrate to produce a plurality of fins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2023
    Publication date: November 9, 2023
    Inventor: Kangguo Cheng
  • Patent number: 11812675
    Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include an RRAM cell. The RRAM cell may include a first nanowire electrically connected to a first wordline electrode. The nanowire may include a first sharpened point distal from the first wordline electrode. The RRAM cell may also include a metal contact electrically connected to a bitline electrode and a high-? dielectric layer directly between the nanowire and the metal contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Juntao Li, Kangguo Cheng, Dexin Kong, Zheng Xu
  • Publication number: 20230352480
    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device that includes forming a trench adjacent to a gate structure to expose a contact surface of one of a source region and a drain region. A sacrificial spacer may be formed on a sidewall of the trench and on a sidewall of the gate structure. A metal contact may then be formed in the trench to at least one of the source region and the drain region. The metal contact has a base width that is less than an upper surface width of the metal contact. The sacrificial spacer may be removed, and a substantially conformal dielectric material layer can be formed on sidewalls of the metal contact and the gate structure. Portions of the conformally dielectric material layer contact one another at a pinch off region to form an air gap between the metal contact and the gate structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2022
    Publication date: November 2, 2023
    Inventors: Marc A. Bergendahl, Kangguo Cheng, Fee Li Lie, Eric R. Miller, John R. Sporre, Sean Teehan
  • Patent number: 11805704
    Abstract: A via interconnect structure for an MRAM device is provided. The via interconnect structure includes an interlayer dielectric layer having a via formed therein, a magnetic metal layer formed in the via, the magnetic metal layer having a cavity formed therein, and a nonmagnetic metal layer formed in the cavity of the magnetic metal layer. The magnetic metal layer is configured such that magnetization vectors of the magnetic metal layer are least substantially in-plane relative to an MRAM stack structure of the MRAM device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Julien Frougier, Dimitri Houssameddine, Ruilong Xie, Kangguo Cheng
  • Patent number: 11798852
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of forming a first layer cap at ends of layers of first channel material in a stack of alternating layers of first channel material and second channel material. A second layer cap is formed at ends of the layers of second channel material. The first layer caps are etched away in a first device region. The second layer caps are etched away in a second device region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignee: Tessera LLC
    Inventors: Zhenxing Bi, Kangguo Cheng, Peng Xu, Wenyu Xu
  • Patent number: 11798851
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices, and methods of forming the same, include forming a stack of channel layers, including an upper device region and a lower device region. The upper device region is separated from the lower device region by a dielectric spacer layer. A first work function metal layer is formed on the channel layers in the lower device region. A height of the first work function metal layer does not rise above the dielectric spacer layer. A second work function metal layer is formed on the channel layers in the upper device region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Chen Zhang, Kangguo Cheng, Juntao Li
  • Publication number: 20230335554
    Abstract: A stacked transistor structure including a top source drain region above a bottom source drain region, wherein a width of the bottom source drain region is greater than a width of the top source drain region, a bottom contact structure directly above and in electrical contact with the bottom source drain region, a replacement spacer surrounding the bottom contact structure, and a top gate spacer separating the replacement spacer from a gate conductor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2022
    Publication date: October 19, 2023
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Ruilong Xie, Julien Frougier, Heng Wu
  • Patent number: 11791342
    Abstract: A semiconductor FET (field effect transistor) including a plurality of nanosheet channels disposed between a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region and a common metal contact for the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region. The first source/drain region includes a p-type material; and the second source/drain region includes an n-type material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Julien Frougier, Ruilong Xie, Juntao Li
  • Patent number: 11791396
    Abstract: A multiple gate dielectrics and dual work-functions field effect transistor (MGO-DWF-FET) is provided on an active region of a semiconductor substrate. The MGO-DWF-FET includes a first functional gate structure including a U-shaped first high-k gate dielectric material layer and a first work-function metal-containing structure, and a laterally adjacent, and contacting, second functional gate structure that includes a U-shaped second high-k gate dielectric material layer and a second work-function metal-containing structure. The first functional gate structure has a gate length that differs from a gate length of the second functional gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Ruilong Xie, Julien Frougier, Chanro Park
  • Patent number: 11791199
    Abstract: An approach for a nanosheet device with a single diffusion break is disclosed. The device comprises of active gate is formed above the BDI. At least the SDB is also formed over BDI with dielectric filled gate. The dielectric fill forms an indentation into the remaining nanosheets, under the spacer region, or between the inner spacers, in the SDB region. The method of creating the device comprises of, forming a gate cut opening between two ends of a dummy gate of one or more gates; forming a first sacrificial material on the gate cut opening; creating a single diffusion break; removing the dummy gate and oxide layer; removing, selectively a second sacrificial material; trimming, selectively stack of nanosheets; and forming dielectric in the gate cut opening and the single diffusion break.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Kangguo Cheng, Juntao Li, Carl Radens
  • Publication number: 20230329122
    Abstract: Embodiments of present invention provide a method of improving yield of making MRAM arrays. More specifically, the method includes receiving an MRAM array; identifying a weak MRAM cell from the MRAM array wherein the weak MRAM cell includes an access transistor; and modifying the access transistor. In one embodiment, modifying the access transistor includes performing a hot carrier injection into a gate dielectric layer of the access transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 12, 2022
    Publication date: October 12, 2023
    Inventors: Dimitri Houssameddine, Kangguo Cheng, Julien Frougier, Ruilong Xie
  • Patent number: 11784125
    Abstract: A cross-couple contact structure is provided that is located on, and physically contacts, a topmost surface of a functional gate structure that is located laterally adjacent to a gate cut region. The cross-couple contact structure extends into the laterally adjacent gate cut region and physically contacts a sidewall of the functional gate structure, an upper portion of a first sidewall of a dielectric plug that is present in the gate cut region, and an upper surface of a dielectric liner that is located on a lower portion of the first sidewall of the dielectric plug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Kangguo Cheng, Chanro Park, Julien Frougier
  • Patent number: 11784095
    Abstract: A method of forming a fin field effect transistor (finFET) having fin(s) with reduced dimensional variations, including forming a dummy fin trench within a perimeter of a fin pattern region on a substrate, forming a dummy fin fill in the dummy fin trench, forming a plurality of vertical fins within the perimeter of the fin pattern region, including border fins at the perimeter of the fin pattern region and interior fins located within the perimeter and inside the bounds of the border fins, wherein the border fins are formed from the dummy fin fill, and removing the border fins, wherein the border fins are dummy fins and the interior fins are active vertical fins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: Adeia Semiconductor Solutions LLC
    Inventor: Kangguo Cheng
  • Patent number: 11779918
    Abstract: 3D nanochannel interleaved devices for molecular manipulation are provided. In one aspect, a method of forming a device includes: forming a pattern on a substrate of alternating mandrels and spacers alongside the mandrels; selectively removing the mandrels from a front portion of the pattern forming gaps between the spacers; selectively removing the spacers from a back portion of the pattern forming gaps between the mandrels; filling i) the gaps between the spacers with a conductor to form first electrodes and ii) the gaps between the mandrels with the conductor to form second electrodes; and etching the mandrels and the spacers in a central portion of the pattern to form a channel (e.g., a nanochannel) between the first electrodes and the second electrodes, wherein the first electrodes and the second electrodes are offset from one another across the channel, i.e., interleaved. A device formed by the method is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Clevenger, Kangguo Cheng, Donald Canaperi, Shawn Peter Fetterolf
  • Patent number: 11776956
    Abstract: A semiconductor device that includes a fin structure of a type III-V semiconductor material that is substantially free of defects, and has sidewalls that are substantially free of roughness caused by epitaxially growing the type III-V semiconductor material abutting a dielectric material. The semiconductor device further includes a gate structure present on a channel portion of the fin structure; and a source region and a drain region present on opposing sides of the gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2023
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Jeehwan Kim
  • Patent number: 11777275
    Abstract: A device and a method to produce an augmented-laser (ATLAS) comprising a bi-stable resistive system (BRS) integrated in series with a semiconductor laser. The laser exhibits reduction/inhibition of the Spontaneous Emission (SE) below lasing threshold by leveraging the abrupt resistance switch of the BRS. The laser system comprises a semiconductor laser and a BRS operating as a reversible switch. The BRS operates in a high resistive state in which a semiconductor laser is below a lasing threshold and emitting in a reduced spontaneous emission regime, and a low resistive state in which a semiconductor laser is above or equal to a lasing threshold and emitting in a stimulated emission regime. The BRS operating as a reversible switch is electrically connected in series across two independent chips or on a single wafer. The BRS is formed using insulator-to-metal transition (IMT) materials or is formed using threshold-switching selectors (TSS).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Julien Frougier, Kangguo Cheng, Ruilong Xie, Chanro Park
  • Publication number: 20230307521
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate disposed in a horizontal plane, a gate metal on the substrate, a first spacer and a second spacer on the substrate with the gate metal between the first spacer and the second spacer, and a plurality of horizontally stacked nanosheets extending between the first spacer and the second spacer, with the gate metal encapsulating the plurality of horizontally stacked nanosheets between the first spacer and the second spacer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2022
    Publication date: September 28, 2023
    Inventors: Shogo Mochizuki, Kangguo Cheng, Juntao Li
  • Publication number: 20230301213
    Abstract: A resistive random access memory (ReRAM) device is provided. The ReRAM device includes a first electrode including a first conductive layer sandwiching a second conductive layer, the second conductive layer being wider than the first conductive layer; a resistive switching element layer formed in contact with sidewalls of the first electrode, a first portion of the resistive switching element layer that is in contact with the sidewalls of the first conductive layer having a width that is greater than a second portion of the resistive switching element layer that is in contact with the sidewalls of the second conductive layer; and a second electrode that is in contact with the resistive switching element layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2022
    Publication date: September 21, 2023
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Julien Frougier, Ruilong Xie, Chanro Park
  • Publication number: 20230297340
    Abstract: A system includes an emitter unit that generates random numbers encoded in light polarization, and a detector unit positioned with respect to the emitter. The detector receives the random numbers from the emitter and converts them into an electrical signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2022
    Publication date: September 21, 2023
    Inventors: Julien Frougier, Ruilong Xie, Kangguo Cheng, CHANRO PARK