Abstract: An identity certificate may be issued to a blockchain node. The issuance may include issuing a first identity certificate to a first terminal and receiving a second identity certificate issuance request that is from the first terminal. A second identity certificate may be issued to the first terminal, and a third identity certificate issuance request is received from the second terminal. A third identity certificate is issued to the second terminal, so that the second terminal forwards the third identity certificate to the third terminal.

Abstract: A layout pattern of a magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) includes a substrate having a first cell region, a second cell region, a third cell region, and a fourth cell region and a diffusion region on the substrate extending through the first cell region, the second cell region, the third cell region, and the fourth cell region. Preferably, the diffusion region includes a H-shape according to a top view.

Abstract: It is possible to perform appropriate CSI reporting for a non-serving cell. A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a receiving section that receives separate channel state information (CSI) report configurations for respective reference signals of a reference signal of a serving cell and a reference signal of a non-serving cell or that receives one CSI report configuration including both a reference signal of the serving cell and a reference signal of the non-serving cell, and a control section that controls CSI reporting on the basis of the separate CSI report configurations or the one CSI report configuration.

Abstract: A back passivation crystalline silicon solar cell includes an Ag gate finger electrode, a SiNx passivation antireflection layer, an N+ layer, P-type silicon, a back passivation layer, and an Al gate finger electrode, connected sequentially from top to bottom. The Ag gate finger electrode sequentially penetrates through the SiNx passivation antireflection layer and the N+ layer and is connected to the P-type silicon by means of an N++ layer. The Al gate finger electrode penetrates through the back passivation layer and is connected to the P-type silicon by a P+ layer. The back passivation layer is a passivation antireflection laminated structure that includes a SiO2 passivation layer, an AlOx passivation layer, a SiNx antireflection layer, and a SiOxNy antireflection layer, sequentially provided from top to bottom. The solar cell has high carrier selectivity, high temperature stability, excellent interface passivation effect and PID resistance, high conversion efficiency and high stability.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a water surface foldable emergency-built runway, including a storage box; a folding runway having an unfolding state and a folding state; a recovery apparatus, being provided in the storage box and connected with the folding runway to push the folding runway out of the storage box or recover into the storage box; a contractile apparatus, being provided on the folding runway to assist the folding runway to be unfolded or folded; an inflation and deflation apparatus, being provided in the storage box and communicated with the interior of the folding runway to inflate or deflate the folding runway; and an anchoring apparatus, being provided at a bottom face of the folding runway to fix the folding runway in water. It has advantages of low cost, convenient transportation, short construction time, strong overturning resistance, compression resistance and flex resistance.

Abstract: A method for mobility enhancement in wireless communication systems is provided. The method is performed by a User Equipment (UE) configured with a first Small Data Transmission (SDT) configuration by a first cell. The method includes receiving a Radio Resource Control (RRC) release message including a suspend configuration from the first cell; transitioning to an RRC INACTIVE state in response to receiving the RRC release message; receiving, in the RRC INACTIVE state, a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) including a second SDT configuration from a second cell; camping on the second cell in response to receiving the SIB1 from the second cell; and while the UE is camping on the second cell, refraining from using the first SDT configuration to initiate an SDT procedure associated with the second cell in a case that the UE does not support performing the SDT procedure associated with the second cell.

Abstract: A terminal according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: a receiving section that receives a configuration of a first reference signal for beam failure detection (BFD) and receives a medium access control-control element (MAC CE); and a control section that updates the first reference signal based on the MAC CE. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to appropriately determine a BFD RS.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an information processing method classifies an instance including a combination of data items of subclasses of either physical world classes describing physical entities or cyber world classes describing concepts. The information processing method comprises the steps of: obtaining first data including the instance; and inferring and determining a subclass the instance belongs to by referring to at least either definition data or log data. The definition data defines the subclasses. The log data includes a set of the first data obtained in the past, each of the first data including the instance with the corresponding subclass defined in the definition data.

Abstract: A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a receiving section that receives a medium access control-control element (MAC CE) indicating two active transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states for one control resource set, and a control section that, when an information element of a radio link monitoring (RLM) reference signal is not provided, uses a reference signal in at least one TCI state out of the two active TCI states for RLM. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to appropriately perform at least one of RLM and BFD.

Abstract: A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a control section that determines a first resource for interference measurement corresponding to a first transmission/reception point or a second resource for interference measurement corresponding to a second transmission/reception point, based on at least one of a first resource for channel measurement corresponding to the first transmission/reception point and a second resource for channel measurement corresponding to the second transmission/reception point; and a transmitting section that transmits a channel state information report, based on the first resource for interference measurement and the second resource for interference measurement. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to appropriately perform measurement and report of CSI for multi-panel/TRP.

Abstract: A terminal according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a control section that determines whether two physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) candidates out of a plurality of PDCCH candidates can be allocated, and a receiving section that receives the two PDCCH candidates, when it is determined that the two PDCCH candidates can be allocated. The two PDCCH candidates are present within a same slot or a same span. The two PDCCH candidates are associated with two search space sets. The two PDCCH candidates are linked to each other. When it is determined that the two PDCCH candidates cannot be allocated, the control section determines whether one or more PDCCH candidates out of the plurality of PDCCH candidates can be allocated. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, PDCCH candidates can be appropriately determined.

Abstract: A radio communication node includes: a control unit that a first communication using a first radio link with a lower node and a second communication using a second radio link with a terminal, wherein the control unit: controls the first communication using a first radio resource based on a configuration of a radio resource used in the first radio link, when performing a simultaneous communication of the first communication and the second communication, and performs the first communication using a second radio resource at least including the first radio resource when a condition is satisfied not to perform the simultaneous communication of the first communication and the second communication.

Abstract: A terminal comprising: a control unit that performs feedback control to transmit two or more acknowledgments over one physical uplink control channel, wherein the control unit performs, when the two or more acknowledgments include a first acknowledgment with a first priority and a second acknowledgment with a second priority different from the first priority, the feedback control using a resource related to a specific acknowledgment of either the first acknowledgment or the second acknowledgment.

Abstract: A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a control section that determines a downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH)) to monitor from among PDCCHs in a plurality of control resource sets (CORESETs) overlapping in time, based on a CORESET having two transmission configuration indication states (TCI states) being activated; and a receiving section that monitors the determined PDCCH. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to appropriately address collision of a plurality of downlink control channels.

Abstract: The disclosure provides nucleic acids, and variants and fragments thereof, obtained from strains of Bacillus thuringiensis encoding polypeptides having pesticidal activity against insect pests, including Lepidopteran and Coleopteran. Particular embodiments of the disclosure provide isolated nucleic acids encoding pesticidal proteins, pesticidal compositions, DNA constructs, and transformed microorganisms and plants comprising a nucleic acid of the embodiments. These compositions find use in methods for controlling pests, especially plant pests.

Abstract: A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a receiving section that receives a configuration related to transmission of a physical uplink shared channel by using higher layer signaling, and a transmitting section that simultaneously transmits, on the basis of the configuration, the physical uplink shared channel by using a plurality of coherent or non-coherent panels. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to appropriately perform simultaneous UL transmission using multiple panels.

Abstract: A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a control section that determines, on the basis of at least one of information related to configuration of per-transmission/reception point beam failure detection for a specific cell included in a cell group, information related to configuration of an uplink control channel resource corresponding to a scheduling request configured for the cell group, and information related to a spatial relation corresponding to the uplink control channel, at least one of a spatial relation and an uplink control channel resource used for transmission of the scheduling request, and a transmitting section that transmits the scheduling request.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a hemostatic material comprising a compacted, hemostatic aggregates of cellulosic fibers. In some aspects, the hemostatic material further includes additives, such as carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) or other polysaccharides, calcium salts, anti-infective agents, hemostasis promoting agents, gelatin, collagen, or combinations thereof. In another aspect, the present invention is directed to a method of making the hemostatic materials described above by compacting a cellulosic-based material into hemostatic aggregates. In another aspect, the present invention is directed to a method of treating a wound by applying hemostatic materials described above onto and/or into the wound of a patient.

Abstract: A method includes receiving a first data set comprising embeddings of first and second types, generating a fixed adjacency matrix from the first dataset, and applying a first stochastic binary mask to the fixed adjacency matrix to obtain a first subgraph of the fixed adjacency matrix. The method also includes processing the first subgraph through a first layer of a graph convolutional network (GCN) to obtain a first embedding matrix, and applying a second stochastic binary mask to the fixed adjacency matrix to obtain a second subgraph of the fixed adjacency matrix. The method includes processing the first embedding matrix and the second subgraph through a second layer of the GCN to obtain a second embedding matrix, and then determining a plurality of gradients of a loss function, and modifying the first stochastic binary mask and the second stochastic binary mask using at least one of the plurality of gradients.

Abstract: A method for distributed training of a graph-embedding neural network is disclosed. The method, performed at a first server, includes computing, based on a first input data sample, first model data and first embedding data of a first graph neural network, the first graph neural network corresponding to a first set of nodes of a graph that are visible to the first server, and includes sharing the first model data and the first embedding data with a second server. The method also includes receiving second embedding data from a third server, the second embedding data comprising embedding data of a second graph neural network corresponding to a second set of nodes of the graph that are invisible to the first server, and includes computing second model data of the first graph neural network based on a second input data sample and the embedding data of the second graph neural network.