Patents by Inventor Paul Ernst

Paul Ernst has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4530715
    Abstract: Cycloalkyl (.alpha.-triazolyl-.beta.-hydroxy)-ketones of the general formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, andR.sup.2 represents a halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkenyl or alkoxycarbonyl group,and their physiologically acceptable acid addition salts and metal salt complexes are new, are prepared as described and find use as fungicides and plant growth regulators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Eckart Kranz, Karl H. Buchel, Udo Kraatz, Erik Regel, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Klaus Lurssen
  • Patent number: 4518600
    Abstract: 1-Phenoxy-2-pyridinyl(pyrimidinyl)-alkanols of the formula ##STR1## in which R represents alkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted aralkyl,X represents a nitrogen atom or the CH group,Y represents halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, halogenoalkyl, alkylthio, or an optionally substituted phenyl, phenoxy, phenylalkoxy or phenylalkyl radical, andn represents 0 or an integer from 1 to 5, the Y's being selected independently of one another when n is 2, 3, 4 or 5,in the form of the free base, a salt or a metal salt complex thereof, which possess fungicidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Graham Holmwood, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes, Volker Paul
  • Patent number: 4515617
    Abstract: A benzyl-pyrimidinylalkyl-ether of the formula ##STR1## in which R is alkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl or optionally substituted phenyl, andX.sup.1, X.sup.2 and X.sup.3 each independently is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkoxy, halogenoalkylthio, cyano, optionally substituted phenoxy, optionally substituted phenylalkyl or optionally substituted phenylalkoxy,or an acid addition salt or metal salt complex thereof, which possesses fungicidal and plant growth-regulating properties. The corresponding pyrimidinyl-carbinols are also new.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Graham Holmwood, Klaus Lurssen, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4515812
    Abstract: N-Sulphenylated ureas of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 to R.sup.6 each independently is hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylmercapto, trihalogenomethyl-, trihalogenomethoxy or trihalogenomethylmercapto,R.sup.7 is hydrogen or alkyl, andn is 0, 1, 2 or 3,which possess fungicidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Engelbert Kuhle, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4514409
    Abstract: 5-Aryloxy-5-azolyl-3,3-dimethylpent-1-en-4-ones and -ols of the formula ##STR1## in which Ar is an optionally substituted aryl group,Az is a 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl, 1,2,4-triazol-4-yl or imidazol-1-yl group, andB is a keto group of a CH(OH) grouping,or addition products thereof with physiologically acceptable acids or metal salts are suitable for use as plant protection agents, and can be employed with particularly good success for combating those fungi which cause powdery mildew diseases, thus for combating Erysiphe species, Sphaerotheca species and Podosphaera species, and for combating diseases of rice.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gerhard Jager, Manfred Jautelat, Karl H. Buchel, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4507141
    Abstract: Triazolylalkyl-thioether plant growth regulators and fungicides of the formula ##STR1## in which A represents the keto group or the CH(OH) group,R.sup.1 represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted phenylalkyl,R.sup.2 represents alkyl,R.sup.3 represents alkyl or halogenoalkyl,R.sup.4 represents alkyl, halogenoalkyl, alkoxy, alkoxymethyl, alkylthio, alkylthiomethyl, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted benzyl, optionally substituted phenoxy, optionally substituted phenoxymethyl, optionally substituted phenylthio, optionally substituted phenylthiomethyl, alkenyl, alkoxycarbonyl or cyano, orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4, conjointly with the carbon atom to which they are bonded, represent optionally substituted cycloalkyl andX.sup.1, X.sup.2, X.sup.3, X.sup.4 and X.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Erik Regel, Karl H. Buchel, Klaus Lurssen, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4505922
    Abstract: A fungicidal composition comprising a fungicidally effective amount of an alkinyl-azole derivative of the formula ##STR1## in which A is a nitrogen atom or the CH group,R.sup.1 is an optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted aryloxy group,R.sup.2 is an alkyl group which is optionally substituted by halogen, or an optionally substituted aryl group,X is a hydrogen, bromine or iodine atom, andn is 0 or 1or an acid addition salt or metal salt complex thereof, in admixture with a diluent. Many of the compounds are new.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gerhard Jager, Karl H. Buchel, Wolfgang Kramer, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes
  • Patent number: 4500537
    Abstract: A triazolyl-vinyl ketone or carbinol of the formula ##STR1## in which A represents the keto group or a CH(OH) grouping,R.sup.1 represents alkyl or halogenoalkyl andR.sup.2 represents a primary or tertiary alkyl radical, halogenoalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylmercaptoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, an optionally substituted alkenyl, alkynyl or alkenynyl radical, phenylalkyl which is optionally substituted in the alkyl part and/or in the phenyl part, an optionally substituted indenyl or fluorenyl radical, or an optionally substituted diphenylmethyl or triphenylmethyl radical,or an addition product thereof with a physiologically acceptable acid or a metal salt, which possesses fungicidal activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans-Ludwig Elbe, Karl H. Buchel, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes
  • Patent number: 4495184
    Abstract: A 1-phenyl-3-amino-propane derivative of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent alkyl radicals or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded complete an optionally substituted heterocyclic radical of the formula ##STR2## and or additionally, if R.sup.4 represents the radical --O--CO--R.sup.5, --O--CO--NHR.sup.6 or --O--SiR.sub.3.sup.7, complete an optionally substituted heterocyclic radical of the formula ##STR3## R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical, R.sup.4 represents a hydroxyl group, halogen or the radical --O--CO--R.sup.5, --O--CO--NHR.sup.6 or --O--SiR.sub.3.sup.7,R.sup.5 represents an alkyl, alkenyl or halogenoalkyl radical or an optionally substituted aryl or aralkyl radical,R.sup.6 represents an alkyl or alkenyl radical or an optionally substituted aryl radical,R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans-Joachim Knops, Wolfgang Kramer, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4489081
    Abstract: Fungicidally active novel substituted azolylethyl oximinoalkyl ethers of the formula ##STR1## in which A is a nitrogen atom or the CH group,R.sup.1 is optionally substituted phenyl,R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each independently is hydrogen, alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl, andR.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted phenylalkyl,or addition products thereof with acids or metal salts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 18, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jorg Stetter, Karl H. Buchel, Paul Reinecke, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4486218
    Abstract: 1-Vinyltriazole compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or substituted aryl;R.sup.2 is alkyl;R.sup.3 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, substituted cycloalkenyl, alkenyl, aryl or substituted aryl; orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3, together with the carbon to which they are bonded, represent cycloalkenyl, substituted cycloalkenyl, cycloalkyl or substituted cycloalkyl;X is the group ##STR2## or, alternatively, X may represent a keto group provided that when X is a keto group, R.sup.1 is alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, or substituted cycloalkyl;R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl, substituted aralkyl, acyl, carbamoyl or substituted carbamoyl;R.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl or substituted aralkyl;and acid addition salts and metal salt complexes thereof; are outstandingly effective plant growth regulants and as fungicides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolf Reiser, Wilfried Draber, Karl H. Buchel, Klaus Lurssen, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Volker Paul
  • Patent number: 4472416
    Abstract: A substituted azolyl-phenoxy derivative of the formula ##STR1## in which A is a nitrogen atom or a CH group,B is a keto group or a CH(OH) grouping,R.sup.1 is an alkyl or halogenoalkyl group of an optionally substituted aryl group,R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an optionally substituted phenyl group,R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, alkenyl or alkinyl group,m is 1 or 2,X is a halogen atom, or an alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkoxy or halogenoalkylthio group, andn is 0, 1 or 2,or an addition product thereof with an acid or metal salt, which possesses fungicidal activity particularly for combating cereal diseases as well as rust and scab diseases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jorg Stetter, Karl H. Buchel, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Paul Reinecke, Wilhelm Brandes
  • Patent number: 4469902
    Abstract: Novel 1-iodoprop-1-yn-3-ols of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents optionally substituted aryl andR.sup.2 represents alkyl or cycloalkyl, which may be used as plant protection agents, especially as fungicides, are obtained when 1-iodoprop-1-yn-3-ols are reacted with iodine in the presence of a basic compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gerhard Jager, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4465680
    Abstract: New azolylvinyldithioacetals of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is an alkyl, optionally substituted cycloalky, optionally substituted phenyl or alkoxy group,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are identical and each is an alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, optionally substituted benzyl or trialkylsilyl group,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together form an alkylene chain, a dialkylsilyl bridge or a --CH.dbd.CH-- group,X is a keto group or a CH--(OH) group, andY is a nitrogen atom or a CH group,and their acid addition salts and metal salt complexes are prepared as described and find use as fungicides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Udo Kraatz, Gerhard Jager, Karl H. Buchel, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4465678
    Abstract: Aminopropiophenone derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which X is a keto group or an oxime radical of the formula>C.dbd.N--O--R.sup.4,Y each independently is an alkyl radical, a halogen atom, or a halogenoalkyl, alkoxy, alkythio, halogenoalkoxy, halogenoalkylthio, cycloalkyl or cyano radical,n is 0, 1, 2, or 3,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently is an alkyl radical, or,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, complete an optionally substituted heterocyclic radical of the formula ##STR2## or in addition, if X is >C.dbd.N--O--R.sup.4, also may complete an optionally substituted heterocyclic radical of the formula ##STR3## R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical, and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl or aralkyl radical,or physiologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, which possess fungicidal activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans-Joachim Knops, Wolfgang Kramer, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4438122
    Abstract: 1-Phenoxy-2-pyridinyl(pyrimidinyl)-alkanols of the formula ##STR1## in which R represents alkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted aralkyl,X represents a nitrogen atom or the CH group,Y represents halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, halogenoalkyl, alkylthio, or an optionally substituted phenyl, phenoxy, phenylalkoxy or phenylalkyl radical, andn represents 0 or an integer from 1 to 5, the Y's being selected independently of one another when n is 2, 3, 4 or 5,in the form of the free base, a salt or a metal salt complex thereof, which possess fungicidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Graham Holmwood, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes, Volker Paul
  • Patent number: 4436907
    Abstract: A benzyl-pyrimidinylalkyl-ether of the formula ##STR1## in which R is alkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl or optionally substituted phenyl, andX.sup.1, X.sup.2 and X.sup.3 each independently is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkoxy, halogenoalkylthio, cyano, optionally substituted phenoxy, optionally substituted phenylalkyl or optionally substituted phenylalkoxy,or an acid addition salt or metal salt complex thereof, which possesses fungicidal and plant growth-regulating properties. The corresponding pyrimidinyl-carbinols are also new.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 13, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Graham Holmwood, Klaus Lurssen, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4435411
    Abstract: A 1-phenyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-prop-2-en-1-one of the formula ##STR1## in which R is methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, alkyl with more than 3 carbon atoms, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted phenoxyphenyl, or phenylalkyl which is optionally substituted in the alkyl part and/or in the phenyl part,X each independently is halogen, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted phenoxy, andn is 0, 1, 2 or 3,or an addition product thereof with a physiologically acceptable acid or a metal salt which possesses fungicidal activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1981
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolf Reiser, Hans-Ludwig Elbe, Karl Buchel, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes
  • Patent number: 4428949
    Abstract: A 4-fluoro-1-azolyl-1-phenoxy-butan-2-one or -ol of the formula ##STR1## in which Az is an imidazol-1-yl, 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl or 1,2,4-triazol-4-yl radical,B is a keto or CH(OH) group,X is a hydrogen or fluorine atom,Y is an alkoxy, alkylthio, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkoxy or halogenoalkylthio radical,Z is a halogen atom or an alkyl radical,m is 1, 2 or 3 andn is 0, 1 or 2,or an addition product thereof with a physiologically acceptable acid or a metal salt, which possesses fungicidal activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Kramer, Karl H. Buchel, Jorg Stetter, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes
  • Patent number: RE31693
    Abstract: Synergistic fungicidal compositions comprising ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is optionally substituted phenyl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl or phenyl,R.sup.3 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl or chlorophenyl, andY is a keto group or a functional derivative thereof, and at least one member selected from the group consisting of(a) dithiocarbamates,(b) N-polyhaloalkyl-amines or -amides,(c) imidazole and benzimidazole derivatives,(d) optionally nitrated polyhalobenzenes,(e) N-sulphinyl-N'-aryl-hydrazines, and(f) sulphur or alkaline earth metal polysulphides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 2, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Hans Scheinpflug, Wolfgang Kramer