Patents by Inventor Paul Ernst

Paul Ernst has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4331675
    Abstract: A triazolyl-alkene of the formula ##STR1## in which R is an alkyl radical or an optionally substituted phenyl radical,R.sup.1 is a cycloalkyl radical, andR.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together, in the o-position relative to each other, are an optionally substituted polymethylene bridge, or, together with the phenyl ring, are naphthyl,R.sup.3 is a halogen atom or an alkyl, alkoxy or halogenoalkyl radical,n is 0, 1, 2 or 3, andX is a keto radical or a --CH(OH)-radical,or an acid addition salt or metal salt complex thereof, which possesses fungicidal activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Erik Regel, Wilfried Draber, Karl H. Buchel, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes, Volker Paul
  • Patent number: 4331674
    Abstract: 4-Phenoxy-4-(azolyl-1-yl)-butanoic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which A is --CO-- or CH(OH)--,Y is --CH.dbd. or --N.dbd.,Z is halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, halogenoalkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxycarbonyl, phenyl, phenoxy, phenylalkyl, substituted phenyl, phenoxy or phenylalkyl, amino, cyano or nitro,R is cyano, --CO--OR.sup.3 or --CO--NR.sup.4 R.sup.5,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently is alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl, or conjointly form a carbocyclic ring,R.sup.3 is alkyl,R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl andR.sup.5 is hydrogen or alkyl, orR.sup.4 and R.sup.5 conjointly form a methylene bridge --(CH.sub.2).sub.m -- which can contain a further hetero-atom,m is 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7,n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5,and salts thereof, which possess fungicidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Kramer, Jorg Stetter, Karl H. Buchel, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes
  • Patent number: 4330547
    Abstract: Triazolylphenacyl pyridyl ether derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which R is optionally substituted phenyl,X is --CO-- or CH(OH)--,Y each independently is halogen, alkyl, alkoxy or cyano, andn is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4,or a physiologically acceptable addition product thereof with an acid or metal salt which exhibit fungicidal activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Udo Kraatz, Karl H. Buchel, Jorg Stetter, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes
  • Patent number: 4327104
    Abstract: 1-Phenyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-ethyl ethers of the formula ##STR1## in which R is halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulfonyl, halogenoalkyl, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted phenoxy,R' is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted benzyl or optionally substituted styryl, andn is 0, 1, 2 or 3,and their salts, which possess fungicidal and bactericidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1976
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Helmut Timmler, Karl Buchel, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Hans Scheinpflug
  • Patent number: 4322442
    Abstract: 1-Halo-1-propyn-3-ols of the formula ##STR1## in which R is optionally substituted phenyl, pyridyl, furyl, thienyl or pyrazolyl,R' is optionally substituted phenyl, andX is halogen,which possess fungicidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gerhard Jager, Erich Klauke, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4316932
    Abstract: An .alpha.-azolyl-keto derivative of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents optionally substituted alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl,R.sup.2 represents the grouping --CX.sup.1 X.sup.2 R.sup.3 or alkoxy-carbonyl,R.sup.3 represents halogen, halogenoalkyl or optionally substituted phenyl,R.sup.4 represents the grouping --O--CO--R.sup.5, --O(S)--R.sup.6 or --O--S(O).sub.n --R.sup.7, or alkylamino, dialkylamino, optionally substituted phenylamino or halogen,R.sup.5 represents alkyl, halogenoalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted phenylalkyl, alkylamino, dialkylamino or optionally substituted phenylamino,R.sup.6 represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted benzyl,R.sup.7 represents alkyl, halogenoalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl or dialkylamino,n represents 1 or 2,X.sup.1 and X.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Eckart Kranz, Wolfgang Kramer, Karl H. Buchel, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4315764
    Abstract: 1-Allyl-triazole derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which R represents hydrogen, alkyl or optionally substituted aralkyl,R.sup.1 represents optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or optionally substituted aryl,R.sup.2 represents alkyl andR.sup.3 represents alkyl, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, alkenyl or optionally substituted aryl, orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3, together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded, represent optionally substituted cycloalkenyl or cycloalkylX represent the group ##STR2## or the keto group, R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, alkyl, optionally substituted aralkyl, acyl or optionally substituted carbamoyl andR.sup.5 represents hydrogen, alkyl or optionally substituted aralkyl,or acid addition salts or metal salt complexes thereof are characterized by fungicidal and plant growth regulatory activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolf Reiser, Wilfried Draber, Karl H. Buchel, Klaus Lurssen, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Volker Paul
  • Patent number: 4312880
    Abstract: Imidazolyl-enol ethers of the formula ##STR1## in which Ar is an optionally substituted aryl radical,R is an alkyl group, andX is an oxygen atom or a methylene radial,or acid or metal salt addition products thereof which possess fungicidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wilfried Draber, Karl H. Buchel, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes
  • Patent number: 4309434
    Abstract: A 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-((di)-halogenbenzyloximino)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-et hane of the formula ##STR1## in which X is hydrogen or halogen or a salt thereof with a physiologically acceptable acid or a metal salt complex thereof which possesses fungicidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Kramer, Karl H. Buchel, Helmut Timmler, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4307020
    Abstract: 2-Carboxymethyl-3-carboxy-chromones and esters of the formula ##STR1## in which R, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently is hydrogen, an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aralkyl or aryl group, halogen, hydroxyl, cyano or an optionally substituted alkoxy aryloxy, aralkoxy, alkoxy-carbonyl or dialkylamino group, orR and R.sup.1, together with two carbon atoms of the benzene ring system, form a carbocyclic or heterocyclic 5-membered or 6-membered ring, andR.sup.3 is hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl or aralkyl,are characterized by fungicidal and arthropodicidal activities. The novel compounds are produced by reacting an o-hydroxyacetophenone of the formula ##STR2## with a glyoxylic acid derivative of the formulaOCH-COOZin which Z is a cation, in the presence of a basic compound, followed by acidification to form the dicarboxylic acid and, optionally, the ester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans-Joachim Kabbe, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Peter Roessler
  • Patent number: 4291047
    Abstract: .alpha.-Azolyl-.beta.-hydroxy-ketones of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents optionally substituted alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl,R.sup.2 represents the grouping --CX.sup.1 X.sup.2 R.sup.3 or alkoxycarbonyl,R.sup.3 represents halogen, halogenoalkyl or optionally substituted phenyl,X.sup.1 and X.sup.2, which may be identical or different, each represents hydrogen or halogen, andY represents a nitrogen atom or the CH group, or physiologically acceptable acid-addition salts or metal-salt complexes thereof which possess fungicidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Eckart Kranz, Wolfgang Kramer, Karl H. Buchel, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4291044
    Abstract: 1-(Azol-1-yl)-2-substituted-alken-3-ones of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphonyl, alkylcarbonyl, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted phenoxy, optionally substituted phenylthio, optionally substituted phenylsulphonyl or optionally substituted phenyl carbonyl,R.sup.2 represents alkyl, cycloalkyl or optionally substituted phenyl andY represents a nitrogen atom or the CH group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gerhard Jager, Udo Kraatz, Karl H. Buchel, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes
  • Patent number: 4285965
    Abstract: 2-Carboxymethyl-3-carboxy-chromones and esters of the formula ##STR1## in which R, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently is hydrogen, an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aralkyl or aryl group, halogen, hydroxyl, cyano or an optionally substituted alkoxy, aryloxy, aralkoxy, alkoxy-carbonyl or dialkylamino group, orR and R.sup.1, together with two carbon atoms of the benzene ring system, form a carbocyclic or heterocyclic 5-membered or 6-membered ring, andR.sup.3 is hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl or aralkyl,are characterized by fungicidal and arthropodicidal activities. The novel compounds are produced by reacting an o-hydroxyacetophenone of the formula ##STR2## with a glyoxylic acid derivative of the formulaOCH--COOZin whichZ is a cation,in the presence of a basic compound, followed by acidification to form the dicarboxylic acid and, optionally, the ester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans-Joachim Kabbe, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Peter Roessler
  • Patent number: 4284639
    Abstract: 1-Phenoxy-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-ethan-2-ones and -ols of the formula ##STR1## in which A is --C(O)-- or --CH(OH)--,X each independently is halogen, alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl, andn is 0, 1, 2 or 3,or a salt thereof, which possess fungicidal and antimicrobial properties rendering them useful in agriculture and pharmacy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Kramer, Karl H. Buchel, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Manfred Plempel
  • Patent number: 4264772
    Abstract: A 1-phenyl,1-oximino-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-ethane of the formula ##STR1## in which R is halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphonyl, halogenoalkyl, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted phenoxy,R' is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, optionally substituted benzyl or optionally substituted styryl, andn is 0, 1, 2 or 3,or a salt thereof with a physiologically acceptable acid or a metal salt complex thereof which possesses fungicidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Kramer, Karl H. Buchel, Helmut Timmler, Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4262000
    Abstract: 3-Substituted pyridine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which A is --CO-- or --CH(OH)--,R is alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl,X each independently is halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, halogenoalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted phenoxy, optionally substituted phenylalkyl or optionally substituted phenylalkoxy,n is 0, 1, 2 or 3, andm is 0 or 1,or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt or metal salt complex thereof, which possess fungicidal activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Graham Holmwood, Paul-Ernst Frohberger
  • Patent number: 4255434
    Abstract: Fungicidal 1-(azol-1-yl)-4-halo-1-phenoxy-butan-2-ones and -ols of the formula ##STR1## in which R represents alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms;X represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogen;Y represents halogen;Z represents halogen, straignt-chain or branched alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 5 to 7 carbon atoms, halogenoalkyl with 1 or 2 carbon atoms and 1 to 5 halogen atoms, alkoxy with one or 2 carbon atoms, alkylthio with 1 or 2 carbon atoms, alkoxycarbonyl with 1 to 5 carbon atoms in the alkoxy part, amino, cyano, nitro, phenyl or phenoxy substituted with at least one of halogen, amino, cyano, nitro and alkyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms, phenylalkyl with 1 or 2 carbon atoms on the alkyl part optionally substituted in the alkyl part by alkylcarbonyl with a total of up to 3 carbon atoms and in the phenyl part by halogen, nitro or cyano;n represents 0,1,2 or 3,A is --CO-- or CH(OH)--, andB is --N.dbd. or --CH.dbd., or a salt thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Kramer, Karl Buchel, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes, Hans Scheinpflug
  • Patent number: 4254132
    Abstract: A 2-acyloxy-1-azolyl-3,3-dimethyl-2-phenoxy-butane of the formula ##STR1## in which A represents a nitrogen atom or the CH group,R represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, halogenoalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted phenylalkyl, optionally substituted phenoxyalkyl, alkylamino, dialkylamino, optionally substituted phenylamino, halogenalkylamino, alkoxycarbonylamino, or alkoxyalkylamino,X represents hydrogen, halogen or alkylcarbonyloxy,Y represents halogen or alkylcarbonyloxy,Z represents halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, halogenoalkyl, alkylthio, alkoxycarbonyl, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted phenoxy, optionally substituted phenylalkyl, cyano or nitro, andn represents 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, the substituents Z being selected independently of one another when n is 2 or more,and salts and complexes thereof which possess fungicidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Kramer, Karl H. Buchel, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes
  • Patent number: 4251512
    Abstract: Synergistic fungicidal compositions comprising ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is optionally substituted phenyl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl or phenyl,R.sup.3 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl or chlorophenyl, andY is a keto group or a functional derivative thereof,and at least one member selected from the group consisting of(a) dithiocarbamates,(b) N-polyhaloalkylthio-amines or -amides,(c) imidazole and benzimidazole derivatives,(d) optionally nitrated polyhalobenzenes,(e) N-sulphinyl-N'-aryl-hydrazines, and(f) sulphur or alkaline earth metal polysulphides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1976
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wilhelm Brandes, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Hans Scheinpflug, Wolfgang Kramer
  • Patent number: 4246276
    Abstract: 2,2-Difluoro-5-(2,4-dinitro-6-trifluoromethylphenylamino)-benzodioxoles of the formula ##STR1## in which R is hydrogen, halogen or alkyl optionally substituted by halogen,which possess arthropodicidal, microbicidal and herbicidal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Alfons Hartmann, Albrecht Marhold, Reinhard Lantzsch, Ingeborg Hammann, Paul-Ernst Frohberger, Wilhelm Brandes