Solid Member Or Material Acting On Coating After Application Patents (Class 118/100)
  • Patent number: 5830534
    Abstract: A method for preparing draw-down samples of paint using a draw-down applicator is provided. The draw-down applicator comprises a drawing plate having a bottom drawing surface and a bottom fluid delivery surface; a first support or arm having a bottom sliding surface and being rigidly connected to the first drawing plate; and a second support having a bottom sliding surface and being rigidly connected to the drawing plate. The bottom sliding surfaces of said first and second supports form a first plane, and the bottom drawing surface of said drawing plate is in a second plane. The two planes are parallel but not coplanar. Furthermore, the applicator is a non-metallic material. The method includes forming a puddle of paint on a substrate having a substantially smooth surface and drawing the draw-down applicator over the puddle of paint so that the applicator delivers a substantially uniform thickness of the paint over the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Inventor: Robert L. Dillon
  • Patent number: 5779982
    Abstract: An automatic sample preparing apparatus which can automatically perform all the steps of a sample preparation process from smearing of sample onto a slide glass to dyeing the smeared sample and with which there is no wasting of dyeing liquid even when only a small number of samples are to be dyed and the degree of freedom of slide glass handling and control is high. The apparatus can include a smearing part, cassettes, a carrying part, a loading part, a dyeing part and a storing part. The smearing part functions to smear samples onto slide glasses. Each cassette has a holding part which can hold slide glasses and a liquid and a pair of hanging support parts connected to this holding part. The carrying part carries the cassettes. The loading part loads the slide glasses one by one into the cassettes. The dyeing part performs dyeing of the smeared sample on the slide glasses. The storing part stores cassettes containing slide glasses with sample smeared thereon and dyed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1998
    Assignee: TOA Medical Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kensaku Aota, Jun Toyoda, Yoshihiko Miki, Masakazu Kondo
  • Patent number: 5766549
    Abstract: Apparatus for drying a succession of microscope slides having wet blood specimen smears on a first major surface, including a belt transport for moving slides along a longitudinal drying path with their wet surfaces facing in a common direction and means for directing low velocity, heated air flows toward the non-smeared, major slide surfaces. Air flow proximate the slides preferably is about 15.degree. C. above ambient and at a velocity of about 10 to 30 feet per minute for a drying period of about 75 to 135 seconds, per slide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1998
    Assignee: Coulter International Corp.
    Inventors: Daniel Dashui Gao, Marshall D. Graham, Manuel Calvo
  • Patent number: 5735952
    Abstract: A coating machine comprising a tank for holding a quantity of coating material, a conduit connected to the tank for conveying coating material from the tank and dispensing coating material onto a surface and a coating material spreading arrangement extending from the tank and the conduit for spreading coating material, the arrangement including a first blade, a brush, a middle blade, a pair of end blades forming a box with the first and middle blades and a finish blade of sufficient width to remove the tracks of the end blades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Inventor: Jack H. Wilson, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5733373
    Abstract: A doctor blade assembly for coating a traveling web has a blade which is held against movement away from the web or a coating drum or cylinder by a pressure strip bearing with its contact edge against the doctor blade. The pressure strip can be adjusted by spaced part rods and adjusting nuts against a spring force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1998
    Assignee: Jagenberg Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Runald Meyer, Reinhard Knop
  • Patent number: 5720812
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a coating apparatus for the direct or indirect application of a liquid or pasty substance onto a moving layer of material, such as paper, carton or cardboard, with a dispenser implement and, at some distance further along the line, a spreading device for finely controlling the amount of applied medium. The dispenser implement and the spreading device share a common collector/drain surface and a common collector bin for gathering excess amounts of the liquid or pasty substance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1998
    Assignee: Voith Sulzer Papiermaschinen GmbH
    Inventors: Zygmunt Madrzak, Manfred Ueberschar
  • Patent number: 5714124
    Abstract: A hematology blood dispensing and smearing device including a smearing member. A cannula portion is secured within the smearing member for puncturing a closed collection tube to obtain a drop of blood to be smeared onto a slide for examination under a microscope.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Inventor: Hilario S. Cuenca
  • Patent number: 5681387
    Abstract: A segmented squeegee blade is provided for optimizing the flow of a depositable material such as viscous liquid or flowable medium such as solder paste, adhesive, or the like through a stepped stencil onto a substrate. The blade has a plurality of segments adapted for substantially independent deflection with respect to each other. The blade segments deflect and conform to a stepped surface or stencil to provide for more consistent deposition of flowable material. The squeegee blade also is adapted for use with stencils having more than two step levels. The segmented squeegee blade enables component density to be increased as compared to conventional methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 28, 1997
    Assignee: Jabil Circuit Company
    Inventor: Ronald Paul Schmidt
  • Patent number: 5676990
    Abstract: A food wiping condiment container for removing excess condiment from a food article after being dipped thereinto. The condiment container has a body, a thin, flexible cap sealingly attached to the body, and a tear-away strip attached to the cap. When the tear-away strip is torn from the cap, a slit is formed in the cap with mutually opposed slit edges. When a food article is partially inserted into the condiment container through the slit, the slit edges of the cap wipe against the food article. Accordingly, after the food article is partially dipped into a condiment stored inside the condiment container, the slit edges of the cap wipe against the food article to limit the thickness of condiment adhering to the food article as it is moved therepast.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1997
    Inventor: David W. Wawrzynski
  • Patent number: 5676910
    Abstract: An automatic device prepares blood films or smears on microscope slides. The device has essentially one moving part, namely a carriage which holds the slide, and which is movable back and forth along a frame. The slide is dispensed from a magazine, onto the carriage, and the carriage moves to a position where a drop of blood is conveniently placed onto the slide. The carriage then moves to a position permitting contact between the blood and a spreading blade mounted on a flexible member. The carriage is moved in a forward direction, causing the blade to move relative to the slide, creating the blood smear. The slide is then lifted from the carriage and moved onto a storage platform. Meanwhile, the blade is cleaned as it passes over a cleaning pad on the carriage. Movement of the carriage in both directions insures that both sides and the end of the blade are cleaned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1997
    Assignee: Alpha Scientific Corporation
    Inventors: Marshall S. Levine, Daniel S. Levine, David E. Levine
  • Patent number: 5665401
    Abstract: An apparatus for producing an object using stereolithography includes a container, a bath of a liquid or powder material filling the container and having a free surface, the material being solidifiable under the action of electromagnetic radiation, a support for positioning the object relative to the free surface of the bath so as to form a layer of the material adjacent to the free surface, a device for solidifying the layer using electromagnetic radiation, a wiper device extending along a first direction across the free surface and drive means for moving the wiper device across the free surface along a second direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: EOS GmbH Electro Optical Systems
    Inventors: Jurgen Serbin, Peter Wolff, Gabriele Krug
  • Patent number: 5665312
    Abstract: A blood analyzer system is provided with improved slide making capability by coupling a blood analyzer apparatus to an automatic slidemaking apparatus by means of a clinically effective blood specimen transport assembly, which includes a blood conduit forming a curvilinear flow path that imparts a substantial angular velocity component to blood moving therein. The system enables a blood analyzer portion and a smear slide portion of a given sample to be aspirated with physical and temporal proximity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: Coulter International Corp.
    Inventors: Cynthia J. Sperber, Daniel Dashui Gao, Marshall D. Graham
  • Patent number: 5651934
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for stereolithographically forming a three-dimensional object includes a vessel for holding a building material and a smoothing member for forming a uniform coating over a previously formed layer of the object. The smoothing member has a plurality of blades. The smoothing member is swept over a previously formed layer of the object, in at least two directions. Different clearances between the lower surface of the smoothing member and the upper surface of the previously formed layer are used to provide a uniform coating for a subsequent layer over the previously formed layer. The sweeping velocity of the smoothing member can be varied. Retractable needles are attached to the smoothing member for adjusting a blade gap between a lower surface of the smoothing member and the surface of the building material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1997
    Assignee: 3D Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas A. Almquist, Charles W. Hull, Borzo Modrek, Paul F. Jacobs, Charles W. Lewis, Adam L. Cohen, Stuart T. Spence, Hop D. Nguyen
  • Patent number: 5647907
    Abstract: Squeegee assembly in particular intended for coating substantially cylindrical objects with a liquid or pasty material, at least comprising an annular squeegee with an outer mounting edge and an inner levelling edge, the latter comprising a ring member and/or ridges substantially extending in the intended direction of movement of the squeegee, the ridges defining grooves, which grooves are designed to form channels with the surface of the object to be coated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1997
    Assignee: Stork Screens B.V.
    Inventor: Antonius Maria van der Meulen
  • Patent number: 5573721
    Abstract: A system is provided for producing a three dimensional object from a reactive liquid medium capable of being solidified. The object is constructed from many successive layers of the solidified reactive liquid medium when subjected to appropriate synergistic stimulation. A reservoir contains both the reactive liquid medium and an underlying supporting, substantially immiscible, non-reactive liquid medium. To begin forming the object, a platform within the reservoir is initially positioned at a depth equal to the thickness of a first layer to be solidified, and continues to support the object being constructed. The synergistic source radiates toward the reactive liquid medium and imaging apparatus defining a three dimensional object of required configuration selectively controls the size and shape of that part of a new two dimensional layer to be solidified. At least part of the new layer is solidified, after which a further layer is applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1996
    Assignee: Hercules Incorporated
    Inventor: Paul C. Gillette
  • Patent number: 5512139
    Abstract: A doctor cooperates with the peripheral surface of a Yankee dryer for peeling the tissue away from the peripheral surface such that when the tissue is peeled from the surface, a series of microfolds are generated in the resultant tissue. An adjusting mechanism is connected to the doctor for adjusting an angle defined between the doctor and the peripheral surface. The arrangement is such that when the angle is adjusted, the physical dimensions of the microfolds change. A sensor is disposed downstream relative to the doctor for sensing the physical dimensions of the microfolds. A control circuit is electrically connected to the sensor and responsive to the sensor. The control circuit is electrically connected to the adjusting mechanism for varying the angle of the doctor so that the physical dimensions of the microfolds are optimized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1996
    Assignee: Beloit Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Brian J. Worcester
  • Patent number: 5389148
    Abstract: A spray method and apparatus for uniformly coating a surface with a high degree of efficiency includes filling the pores of a porous sheet with a liquid and then directing compressed fluid from a nozzle into the sheet from one side to spray the liquid onto a surface spaced from an opposite side. Because the total volume of the pores is known, the volume of the sprayed liquid is also known. Moving the nozzle relative to the sheet and the substrate enables the entire surface to be uniformly coated. The size and distribution of the pores on the sheet define the distribution of the liquid sprayed onto the substrate. The coating may be a thick or a thin film of uniform thickness, or may even comprise a recognizable pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1995
    Assignee: Nordson Corporation
    Inventor: Masafumi Matsunaga
  • Patent number: 5374382
    Abstract: The invention provides a method of producing ultra-fine particles and an apparatus therefor. A particle carrier is moved in a chamber which is decompresed and charged with inert gas. An evaporable material is heated so as to deposit evaporated ultra-fine particles onto a part of the moving particle carrier. The deposited ultra-fine particles are collected from the part of the moving particle carrier while evaporated ultra-fine particles deposit onto another part of the moving particle carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1994
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Akira Nishiwaki, Yasuo Moroboshi, Atsushi Saito, Kazuhiro Fukuda
  • Patent number: 5356595
    Abstract: A blood analyzer system transports blood samples through at least one blood analyzer and an automatic blood smear generator under the control of a preprogrammable controller. Blood samples are stored in containers that identify the blood samples they contain. The containers move through the system mounted in protective racks that permit the reading of the identifications. The results of analysis by one or more blood analyzers in the system determines for each sample individually whether or not to make a blood smear. When a blood smear is to be made, the controller makes the smear thickness of each blood sample consistent with other samples whatever the consistency of the sample to be smeared. If a required sample is not made, a detector sounds an alarm, thereby alerting operators that the system has failed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1994
    Assignee: TOA Medical Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeo Kanamori, Kensaku Aota, Takashi Demachi, Takahiro Inoue, Kiyoyuki Tanaka
  • Patent number: 5331738
    Abstract: The invention relates to a spacer tube of metal, in particular of aluminum, for frame or strut bars of an insulating glazing as spacer or respectively drying agent container between two continuous glass panes, a color stripe being imprinted on the inner wall of the spacer tube visible in the insulating glazing and preferably subsequently gas exchange openings are provided in the inner wall. Further the invention relates to a method for the production of a spacer tube, several color strips being imprinted in side-by-side arrangement on the surface of a metal strip, preferably simultaneously, using a rotary printing mechanism, the paint is dried, and the metal strip is divided longitudinally between the color stripes, and the resulting metal slats are shaped to form spacer tubes and are cut to length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1994
    Assignee: Helmut Lingemann GmbH & Co.
    Inventor: Horst Lingemann
  • Patent number: 5275662
    Abstract: A flooring material applicator having a frame and wheels rendering it moveable about a floor, a mixer chamber and agitator to mix flooring material, a first component receptacle movably mounted adjacent the mixer chamber and moveable between a first loading position, and a second dumping position, a second component receptacle movably mounted adjacent the mixer chamber, and moveable between a first loading position and a second dumping position, a distribution opening in the mixer chamber, and a door movably operable to open and close the same, a distribution chamber adjacent the door, to receive flooring material therefrom, a motor for operating the agitator, the first component receptacle, the second component receptacle, and the door, and controls for guiding the applicator about a floor, so as to spread the flooring material on a floor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Inventors: Diethard Wendler, Corrado Monaco
  • Patent number: 5269846
    Abstract: A deflection-compensated doctor blade beam of a coater used for coating web materials. The doctor blade beam comprises a box-section frame (3), together with a holder (2) of the doctor blade (8), and a support tube (4) placed inside the frame (3). The support tube (4) is backed against the frame (3) preferably with three asymmetrically placed compensating elements (5), which advantageously are pressurized hoses. The deflection of the doctor blade beam is accomplished by varying the volume of the compensating elements (5) through pressure alterations in the elements. A displacement of desired direction can be achieved by differentially pressurizing the three compensating elements (5). By using this apparatus, the deflection of the doctor blade can be compensated to full straightness. The compensating system is controlled with the help of a feedback loop using data from a direct measurement of beam deflection, or alternatively, from the coat thickness profile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1993
    Assignee: Valmet Paper Machinery Incorporated
    Inventors: Juhani Eskelinen, Risto Makinen, Markku Jarvensivu
  • Patent number: 5266113
    Abstract: A dispenser has a tube and a tip portion having a flat passage communicated with the tube and an elongated opening at a lower end thereof. The flat passage has a constant sectional area over the entire axial length thereof, so that the solder flows in the passage at a constant rate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1993
    Assignee: Pioneer Electronic Corporation
    Inventor: Masahiko Konno
  • Patent number: 5260174
    Abstract: A relatively large-sized square substrate for use in the production of a color filter for liquid crystal display, a color image sensor or the like is applied with a coating film of a viscous liquid such as a photosensitive resin. For producing the coating film, the substrate is placed with its surface extending horizontally and the viscous liquid is dropped on the surface in a line along an edge portion of the surface. Then, a squeezee rod is moved along the surface with a predetermined gap maintained between the squeezee rod and the surface, to spread the viscous liquid over at least a part of the surface, whereby a predetermined thickness of the spread viscous liquid is obtained. Thereafter, the substrate is spinned in the plane of the surface thereof to disperse the spread viscous liquid uniformly by centrifugal force over the entire surface of the substrate, whereby a thin coating of the liquid of a uniform thickness is formed on the surface of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1993
    Assignee: Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shigeyasu Nakazawa, Nobunari Nadamoto, Souichi Matsuo, Mitsuru Iida
  • Patent number: 5260009
    Abstract: A method and process for computer-controlled manufacture of three-dimensional objects involves dispensing a layer of liquid, insoluble material onto a platform at predetermined locations, which then hardens. A second media, preferably water soluble, is then sprayed onto this layer to thereby encapsulate the hardened insoluble media. The uppermost surface of this encapsulant is planed, thus removing a portion of the encapsulant to expose the underlying insoluble material for new pattern deposition. After the resulting planing residue is removed, another layer of liquid, insoluble media is dispensed onto the planed surface. The insoluble media can be of any color and may vary from layer to layer, and from location within a layer to location within a layer. These steps are repeated, until the desired three-dimensional object, surrounded by a mold, is completed. At this point, the object is either heated or immersed in a solvent, thereby dissolving the mold and leaving the three-dimensional object intact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1993
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Steven M. Penn
  • Patent number: 5174931
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods for stereolithographically forming a three-dimensional object includes a vessel for holding a building material and a smoothing member for forming a uniform coating over a previously formed layer of the object. The smoothing member has a plurality of blades. The smoothing member is swept over a previously formed layer of the object, in at least two directions. Different clearances between the lower surface of the smoothing member and the upper surface of the previously formed layer are used to provide a uniform coating for a subsequent layer over the previously formed layer. The sweeping velocity of the smoothing member can be varied. Retractable needles are attached to the smoothing member for adjusting a blade gap between the lower surface of the smoothing member and the surface of the building material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1992
    Assignee: 3D Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas A. Almquist, Borzo Modrek, Paul F. Jacobs, Charles W. Lewis, Mark A. Lewis, Abraham Liran
  • Patent number: 5148765
    Abstract: An improvement in the preparation of printed circuits comprises inserting a deformable layer between the phototool or support layer, and the solder mask. The deformable layer provides a uniform, integral and relatively thin coating of solder mask over circuit components, and results in higher-quality solder joints and lower rejection rates for finished boards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1992
    Assignee: Elf Atochem North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul L. K. Hung, John Cioffi, Mark L. Lavach
  • Patent number: 5099782
    Abstract: A relatively large-sized square substrate for use in the production of a color filter for liquid crystal display, a color image sensor or the like is applied with a coating film of a viscous liquid such as a photosensitive resin. For producing the coating film, the substrate is placed with its surface extending horizontally and the viscous liquid is dropped on the surface in a line along an edge portion of the surface. Then, a squeezee rod is moved along the surface with a predetermined gap maintained between the squeezee rod and the surface, to spread the viscous liquid over at least a part of the surface, whereby a predetermined thickness of the spread viscous liquid is obtained. Thereafter, the substrate is spinned in the plane of the surface thereof to disperse the spread viscous liquid uniformly by centrifugal force over the entire surface of the substrate, whereby a thin coating of the liquid of a uniform thickness is formed on the surface of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1992
    Assignee: Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shigeyasu Nakazawa, Nobunari Nadamoto, Souichi Matsuo, Mitsuru Iida
  • Patent number: 5080750
    Abstract: A system for making a composite block, including a block body formed of mortar or concrete and a covering material such as a tile, natural stone or mortar sheet applied to the upper surface of the block body, includes an applicator for applying an adhesive material to the block body or covering material. The system also includes a press for loading vibration and/or pressure on a composite block assembly including the block body, the covering material placed thereon and an adhesive material disposed therebetween. Additionally, this system includes a finishing mechanism for finishing the pressed composite block assembly into the composite block by passing it through a hole of a size substantially corresponding to the contour of the composite block. The hole is formed through a scraper constructed from a flexible material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1992
    Assignees: Chichibu Cement Co., Inax Corp., ILB Co., Ltd., Chiyoda Tech. & Ind. Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Atsutoshi Kurotaki, Shigeo Suda, Osamu Kodama, Shouichi Shirakura, Takumi Tanikawa, Hideyuki Munakata, Kimio Yanai, Tadao Suemitsu, Masayuki Urashi
  • Patent number: 5064692
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for producing a paper product having a surface with enhanced gloss. The method includes the following steps: Applying a continuous layer of an impressionable coating material to a paper product; contacting the layer of coating material with a polymer release film having a smooth and glossy surface substantially free of defects, the surface having non-adhering and release characteristics; and solidifying the coating material during contact with the release film. Using this technique, a smooth and glossy surface of the release film is substantially imparted to a surface of the layer of solidified coating material. In the case of clay-coated substrates, the coating is solidified by heating, whereas in the case of polyethylene-coated substrates, the coating is solidified by cooling. The end product is a coated substrate in which the coating has a glossy surface to which the texture of a film has been imparted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1991
    Assignee: International Paper Company
    Inventors: Leroy C. Hofmann, Robert W. Hicks, Jasper H. Field, Stephen H. Monroe
  • Patent number: 5052333
    Abstract: A plug of deformable material such as wood or plastic, for tightly sealing a cylindrical recess provided in wood, in which recess a crushable ampule with a wood attack combating agent can be accommodated, said ampule being attachable in a cavity of said plug by means of spring lugs, said plug being provided with a conical drive-in surface, and at least one deformable sealing clamping means being provided on said plug; the plug, at the end facing away from the drive-in end, containing a separate clamping sealing means for engaging the inner circumference of the recess, the outer radial dimensions of the sealing means and of the plug being such that complete sealing is acquired and maintained without damaging the wood after the plug has been driven into the recess, even in the event of high pressure build up in said recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1991
    Inventor: Jacob Woudsma
  • Patent number: 5036366
    Abstract: A printing machine in which an image recorded on an electrostatic master is developed with liquid developer material and the excess liquid developer material eliminated therefrom. A meniscus is formed between a roll and the electrostatic master. The roll is adapted to remove the excess liquid developer material from the developed image. The meniscus is formed by electrically biasing the roll as the roll moves from a non-operative position remote from the electrostatic master to an operative position adjacent thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1991
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Eric Berg, Edward B. Caruthers, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5005515
    Abstract: A smoothing device for an applicator unit for applying a coating on a moving web of fabric, or the like. A hollow supporting beam supports a doctor element via a holding device carried on the beam. A supporting body extends through the beam. An outer pipe surrounds the supporting body and is radially spaced therefrom. Hydraulic pressure elements between the outer pipe and the supporting body transmit forces to the supporting body. At circumferentially spaced locations around the outer pipe, the outer pipe engages the interior of the beam, defining liquid transmission channels located circumferentially between the connections to the support beam around the outer pipe. The channels permit liquid to be transmitted axially of the support beam for transferring heat along and eliminating localized heat stress on the beam. Various cross-sectional shapes of the outer pipe and of the beam are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1991
    Assignee: J. M. Voith GmbH
    Inventor: Hans-Peter Sollinger
  • Patent number: 4971537
    Abstract: An automated machine for continuously puttying the side edges of a plurality of elongated plywood boards is disclosed. The device includes a laterally adjustable conveyor system for accommodating boards of various widths. Also included are a pair of opposed putty applicator heads for simultaneously applying putty under pressure to both side edges of the plywood boards as the boards pass thereby. Excess putty striking or wiping devices are included for wiping excess putty from the side edges of the boards which is applied by the putty applicator heads. The machine quickly, efficiently and completely putties the side edges of large numbers of plywood boards rapidly and continuously in a mass production operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1990
    Assignees: Harry O. Hoffman, Kathleen A. Hoffman
    Inventors: Harry O. Hoffman, James E. Kalbes, Steve P. Zarnosky
  • Patent number: 4971844
    Abstract: A device for fixing or transferring and fixing a powder containing thermoplastic resin on to a receiving material under the influence of pressure and heat, in which device the fixing member in pressure contact with the powder during the fixing of the powder image is provided with an outer covering consisting mainly of silicone rubber. The silicone rubber is the reaction product of polyorganosiloxane bearing Si--H groups and polyorganosiloxane which bears Si--(CH.dbd.CH.sub.2) groups and which on average contains between 40 and 1000 monomeric units per polymer chain, bears 1.5-4 terminal vinyl groups, bears at most one non-terminal vinyl group per 80 monomeric units and contains at most 2% Si atoms in the form of SiO3/2 or SiO4/2 units. The thickness of the silicone rubber covering is preferably less than 500 micrometers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1990
    Assignee: Oce-Nederland B.V.
    Inventors: Bauke Schoustra, Johannes H. A. Kuiper
  • Patent number: 4901666
    Abstract: A cover for forming a space for coating is provided above an electroconductive belt conveyor for adjusting an electric field at an end portion of a flat plate-like object to be coated, electrostatic powder coating guns pointed at the object to be coated on the belt conveyor in the space for coating are provided, and means for introducing air into the space for coating and means for exhausting the air are respectively provided. As a result, the strength of the electric field formed from the electrostatic powder coating guns to the electroconductive belt conveyor and the object to be coated is made uniform through their entire surface so that the thickness of a powder layer to be adhered to the object to be coated is made uniform from its central portion to an end portion. Consequently, the waste of the powder coating material is prevented, and local cracks in a portion having a great thickness generated when the coated object is bent are prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1990
    Assignee: Onoda Cement Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideo Nagasaka, Nobuo Furuya, Mitsuyoshi Kumada
  • Patent number: 4899692
    Abstract: In an automatic wax coating apparatus for use with skis, a securing device for securing ski, a wax supplying device, a brushing device and a movement device are provided in the interior of a box for accommodating the ski strips. The brushing device comprises a hot air nozzle for blowing hot air onto the ski, a roller brush for brushing the sliding surfaces of the ski, and a wax nozzle for spraying the sliding surfaces of the ski with a wax supplied from the wax supplying device, and the brushing device can be moved along the longitudinal axes of the ski by means of the movement device.And as occasion demands, the brushing device makes a plurality of reciprocating movmeents along the longitudinal axes of the ski to apply a wax coat of even more accurately controlled uniformity, thickness, surface texture and so forth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1990
    Assignee: Field Corporation
    Inventor: Choushiro Suzuki
  • Patent number: 4869200
    Abstract: A wet film applicator is movable across a surface such that a blade edge extending transversely of the direction of movement and supported with a clearance above the surface causes a film of flowable substance, positioned ahead of the blade edge, to be spread as a film over the surface. The blade is adjustable in height so as to raise and lower opposite ends of the blade by the same amount for spreading films with selected constant thickness. The blade is also adjustable in height so as to raise and lower opposite ends of the blade by different amounts for spreading wedge-shaped films at selected shapes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1989
    Assignee: Paul N. Gardner Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Maynard R. Euverard
  • Patent number: 4711692
    Abstract: A device for smoothing the surfaces of filling material introduced into edge joints of insulating glass panes in corner zones thereof exhibits at least one smoothing roll movable relatively to the insulating glass pane, this roll being freely rotatable about an axis oriented transversely to the plane of the insulating glass pane. The smoothing roll (17, 18, 19, 20) is arranged at the free end of a supporting arm (24, 44) which latter, in turn, is freely swingably supported at a pivotably arranged lever arm (27). Preferably, four smoothing rolls (17, 18, 19, 20) are provided in total, each smoothing roll being associated with one corner (34, 47, 49) of an insulating glass pane (2) to be processed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1987
    Inventor: Peter Lisec
  • Patent number: 4577586
    Abstract: An automatic ski waxing apparatus includes a conveyor arrangement upon which a person wearing skis may stand for transport past a plurality of processing stations. One such station removes old wax from the skis by use of a mechanical scraper followed by an applicator of liquid wax remover, followed by a drier. Another such station downstream of the first-mentioned station applies a thin film of molten wax to the under surface of the skis, then directs cold air jets on the skis to set the wax, thereafter scrapes excess wax from the bottom of the skis, and then buffs the residual wax to a polished finish. The processing stations may also include a station for sharpening the edges of the skis as a person wearing the skis is transported along the processing path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1986
    Inventors: Fredric H. Morris, Alvan M. Morris
  • Patent number: 4571120
    Abstract: An oil-spreading squeegee for roadway maintenance uniformly spreads oil sprayed onto a roadway surface to be maintained or upgraded. The squeegee assures a surprisingly uniform surface, particularly by filling cracks and moderate depressions in the roadway surface not filled by mere levelling of the liquid oil after a spraying operation alone. The squeegee is towed behind the oil spraying truck, extending across the roadway surface and being maintained on rollers a selected height above the existing pavement. The squeegee pools the oil ahead of its blade while forming a uniform coating on the roadway surface over which the blade has passed. The pool of oil fills cracks and moderate depressions in the roadway surface directly, and thus avoids loss of uniformity in the height of the top of the oil coating. Aggregate is then spread over the roadway and tamped or rolled into the oil, which hardens about the aggregate to form a new, smooth roadway surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1986
    Assignee: International Technology Services
    Inventor: James D. Schoenhard
  • Patent number: 4516522
    Abstract: A portable, manually operable device for preparing a monolayer film of a biological fluid sample or the like on a slide for microscopic examination. Said device includes a base for retaining the slide thereon and a spreader manually movable linearly relative to the base and slide in a pass which spreads a sample of the fluid on the slide into such a monolayer. Preferably, the spreader is constructed to be disposable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1985
    Assignee: Coulter Electronics, Inc.
    Inventors: F. Robert Drury, Marshall D. Graham
  • Patent number: 4494479
    Abstract: A portable, manually operable device for preparing a monolayer film of a biological fluid sample or the like on a slide for microscopic examination. Said device includes a base for retaining the slide thereon and a spreader manually movable linearly relative to the base and slide in a pass which spreads a sample of the fluid on the slide into such a monolayer. Preferably, the spreader is constructed to be disposable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1985
    Assignee: Coulter Electronics, Inc.
    Inventors: F. Robert Drury, Marshall D. Graham
  • Patent number: 4407843
    Abstract: An apparatus for spreading a smear over a slide with a spreader (slide) for microscopic observation, includes a mechanism for suitably varying the relative spreading speed between the slide and the spreader, and/or the spreading angle formed between the slide and the spreader, in order to maintain the thickness of the smear at a constant value, by means of imparting a programmatic command to vary the speed and/or the angle, with the aid of a servomotor and/or a cam means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1983
    Inventors: Susumu Sasaki, Tomohiko Sakaki
  • Patent number: 4383759
    Abstract: An apparatus and method is disclosed which will rapidly provide uniform layers of two liquid photopolymerizable materials for a capped (i.e., two layer) printing plate. The apparatus comprises a dual manifold which spans the plate-forming area of a surface and which is moved in tandem transversely in order to provide two overlapping layers of liquid photopolymerizable materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1983
    Assignee: Hercules Incorporated
    Inventors: William Bloothoofd, Norman E. Hughes
  • Patent number: 4373985
    Abstract: An adhesive binding machine which is for gluing the covers to the collated pages of the books and which includes a cutter for trimming the edges of the pages, a glue pot for applying glue to the cut edges, a nipper for pressing a cover to the glued edges of the pages and pinching it around the pages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1983
    Assignee: F. P. Rosback Company
    Inventor: Major D. Glendening
  • Patent number: 4359013
    Abstract: A spreader, movable over a base, for coating a microscope slide or the like mounted on a supporting surface of the base with a single uniform layer of a fluid. The spreader comprises a support having legs for engaging the supporting surface, pressure pads for engaging the slide to hold the support above the slide having a fluid thereon and a bar extending transversely along the lower surface of the support for uniformly spreading the fluid to create a monolayered film on the upper surface of the slide as the spreader is drawn over the slide. The bar has a flat section which is maintained parallel to the slide and sloped surfaces extending upwardly toward the support from the flat section. Ramps are provided in tracks of the base to permit the bar to evenly disengage from contact with the film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1982
    Inventor: Donald L. Prevo
  • Patent number: 4329936
    Abstract: This invention relates to an improvement in a doctor blade device adapted for use in an automatic processor for printing plates, comprising at least one doctor blade made of a flexible material and being detachably mounted in a guide bar, and holding means for attaching the doctor blade to two side plates of the printing plate processor, the improvement comprising means connecting the guide bar with a carrier bar each end of which is adapted to be inserted from above into a channel section having an upwardly pointing opening and having two arms spaced by a web; means securing each channel section by its web to a side plate in such a manner that its two arms extend transversely to the transport direction of a printing plate in the direction of the interior of the printing plate processor; and support means at both ends of the upper surface of the carrier bar whereby the carrier bar together with the connected guide bar and the doctor blade rest upon said channel sections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1982
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans Heist, Dieter Topfer
  • Patent number: 4319542
    Abstract: An apparatus for the preparation of blood smear specimens is constructed to successively discharge glass slides from a stack. A first glass slide is laid horizontally near the point of discharge and a second glass slide is discharged into a slanted position with its lower edge in contact with the leading end of horizontal glass slide. A drop of blood is applied near the leading end of the horizontal glass slide behind the position of contact of the glass slide in the slanted position and the horizontal glass slide is advanced to smear the blood onto the horizontal slide using the slanted glass slide as a coater. The slanted glass slide is then allowed to fall into the horizontal position and another glass slide is discharged from the stack into the slanted position, whereafter the process is repeated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1982
    Assignees: Agency of Industrial Science & Technology, Ministry of International Trade & Industry
    Inventors: Katsuhiro Ojima, Hajime Matsushita, Isao Fujimoto, Satosi Mizuno, Tsuyoshi Nishida
  • Patent number: H1350
    Abstract: The invention relates to coating devices and methods for application of sant to ammunition. Provided is a mechanically simple and effective way of weatherproofing or coating high volumes of small caliber sabot ammunition or similar items. The coating device typically consists of a container device, which is chamber of sufficient size and volume to hold sealant, covered by an integral lid comprising a frame holding a diaphram, sealant and means for applying the sealant. The frame and the diaphram are provided with aligning holes. The holes are sized to permit the object to be coated to penetrate through the frame, and deformably penetrate through the diaphram into the chamber and contacting the sealant and means of application. The means to apply the sealant may be a sealant dip, a series of spray jets to spray the sealant, a felt stamp pad, a fluidized bed, various combinations of these or any other type of application means to uniformly coat the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Anthony T. Desmond, William J. Russell