Abstract: A control device for a corrosion testing apparatus includes an airtight air saturation tower which is adapted to contain a liquid. A heater is provided in the tower to heat the liquid. A sensor is provided adjacent a wall of the tower, to sense an abnormal condition in the tower. The sensor can be adapted to measure the presence of liquid in the tower adjacent the sensor or the temperature of a wall of the tower. A control device is provided for shutting off the heater when the sensor detects an abnormal condition in the tower.

Abstract: A condensate discharge device for combustion apparatus which automatically drains condensate from the combustion chamber or flue while preventing escape of gaseous products of combustion. The device includes a housing having an inlet in its upper end connected to the combustion conduit containing the waste gases of combustion. An outlet tube is disposed in an opening in the lower end of the housing in alignment with the inlet and the upper end of the outlet tube projects a substantial distance above the lower surface of the housing and provides a seat. A hollow plastic ball rests on the seat to prevent escape of gases from the housing. Condensate generated by cooling of the combustion gases flows into the housing and when the condensate accumulates to a level above the seat, the ball will float to permit the discharge of the condensate while preventing discharge of the gaseous products of combustion.

Abstract: To alter rapidly the temperature of fluid 3 in a closed vessel 1, a nozzle 6 is disposed above the vessel 1, and an annular cross-section jet 17 of liquid at an appropriate temperature is directed at the vessel 1 so as to form a coherent film 18 covering its entire surface. Preferably the liquid, which may conveniently be water, is supplied at a high rate under a low pressure so as to preserve lamellar flow. Advantageously the annular cross-section jet 17 is conical, being directed downwardly and inwardly. The fluid 3 in the vessel 1 can be maintained at a desired temperature by continued application of the jet 17 of liquid.The invention is suitable for use with glass bottles and has application in food pasteurization.

Abstract: An evaporative humidifier having a float operated relief mechanism that is normally air tight, and will release excess water from the humidifier, should the water inlet valve malfunction, to preclude liquid water from getting into the stream of air being humidified.

Abstract: A float controlled valve syphons water out of a swimming pool cover. The syphon valve includes co-operable male and female valve members disposed for mutually relative movement to bring them into and out of mutual engagement to thereby close and open flow communication through a syphon discharge passage formed in the male member. A float body is coupled to one of the said members for effecting the engagement and disengagement in response to the level of the water in the swimming pool cover. The male valve member is tapered at the forward end to facilitate engagement with a central recess in the female member. The female member is formed of more yielding material than the male member and has a thin walled portion receiving the male member and of sufficient flexibility to envelop dirt particles at the male-female member seal.

Abstract: A sanitation appliance such as a water-closet or the like equipped with a generally vertically extending outlet pipe is provided with a resilient diaphragm mounted within said pipe and extending thereacross to stem the flow of flushing water passing through said pipe until a sufficient quantity of the water has accumulated whereupon the diaphragm operates to pass the water through the pipe thereby to cause the accumulated water to act as a water plug creating a suction effect within the pipe.

Abstract: A carbonator has a pressure vessel, a nozzle for introducing water and carbon dioxide into the vessel, a water level control including a reed switch and a magnetic float for sensing the level of water and operating the reed switch; a novel housing encloses the level control and provides a unidirectional fluidically affected delay in sensing and control response to a rising water level during filling of the carbonator; the housing has a water chamber which encloses the level sensing float, a water inlet into the water chamber near the level of a maximum desired water level in the vessel, a water outlet from the bottom of the water chamber, and a check valve in the water outlet for allowing flow of water out of the water chamber and for precluding flow of water into the water chamber from the water outlet.

Abstract: A boat plug apparatus is described comprising a boat having a circular drain hole at the exterior of the transom, and a ball which is pivotally attached to the transom exterior on both sides of the drain hole. The ball is positioned to be partially contained within the drain hole when acted upon by gravity. When the drain hole is not otherwise sealed, the exterior water pressure forces the ball into the hole and causes the ball to sealingly close the hole, preventing the water from entering the boat. When the boat is moving or is raised out of the water, the ball is free to swing away from the drain hole and water within the boat escapes through the drain hole.

Abstract: An improved liquid level regulator is associated with the reservoir of a degassing stage of an evaporation installation wherein a pump connected to the output of such degassing stage is effective to propel the distillate at an ideally constant rate out of the degassing stage to a suitable utilization device. A feedback path is connected between the pressure outlet of the pump and the suction input thereof via a float valve. The float valve communicates with the degassing stage in such a manner that changes in the distillate level of the degasser reservoir effect corresponding changes in the liquid level of the float valve, whereby a constant level of such distillate in the reservoir of the degasser is maintained.

Abstract: A self-regulating device for controlling the flow of water from a conduit open end into a reservoir or wet marshland and to an outside body of water, such as tidal water, which includes a gate pivotally mounted at its bottom edge so as to be pivotable upwardly to close the conduit end. A rod is pivotally connected to the upper edge of the gate and extends upwardly through a slotted bracket, and a float is mounted on the upper portion of the rod above the bracket. As the level of the tidal water rises, the float will rise and move the gate into the closed position.