Abstract: A disposable structure displaced from an edge of a gate electrode and a drain region aligned to the disposable structure is formed. Thus, the drain region is self-aligned to the edge of the gate electrode. The disposable structure may be a disposable spacer, or alternately, the disposable structure may be formed simultaneously with, and comprise the same material as, a gate electrode. After formation of the drain regions, the disposable structure is removed. The self-alignment of the drain region to the edge of the gate electrode provides a substantially constant drift distance that is independent of any overlay variation of lithographic processes.

Abstract: A structure, a FET, a method of making the structure and of making the FET. The structure including: a silicon layer on a buried oxide (BOX) layer of a silicon-on-insulator substrate; a trench in the silicon layer extending from a top surface of the silicon layer into the silicon layer, the trench not extending to the BOX layer, a doped region in the silicon layer between and abutting the BOX layer and a bottom of the trench, the first doped region doped to a first dopant concentration; a first epitaxial layer, doped to a second dopant concentration, in a bottom of the trench; a second epitaxial layer, doped to a third dopant concentration, on the first epitaxial layer in the trench; and wherein the third dopant concentration is greater than the first and second dopant concentrations and the first dopant concentration is greater than the second dopant concentration.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device is provided in which the channel of the device is present in an extremely thin silicon on insulator (ETSOI) layer, i.e., a silicon containing layer having a thickness of less than 10.0 nm. In one embodiment, the method may begin with providing a substrate having at least a first semiconductor layer overlying a dielectric layer, wherein the first semiconductor layer has a thickness of less than 10.0 nm. A gate structure is formed directly on the first semiconductor layer. A in-situ doped semiconductor material is formed on the first semiconductor layer adjacent to the gate structure. The dopant from the in-situ doped semiconductor material is then diffused into the first semiconductor layer to form extension regions. The method is also applicable to finFET structures.

Abstract: A technique for and structures for camouflaging an integrated circuit structure and strengthen its resistance to reverse engineering. A plurality of transistors are formed in a semiconductor substrate, at least some of the transistors being of the type having sidewall spacers with LDD regions formed under the sidewall spacers. Transistors are programmably interconnected with ambiguous interconnection features, the ambiguous interconnection features each comprising a channel formed in the semiconductor substrate with preferably the same dopant density as the LDD regions, with selected ones of the channels being formed of a conductivity type supporting electrical communication between interconnected active regions and with other selected ones of the channels being formed of a conductivity type inhibiting electrical communication but ambiguously appearing to a reverse engineer as supporting electrical communication.

Abstract: An asymmetric transistor configuration is disclosed in which asymmetric extension regions and/or halo regions may be combined with an asymmetric spacer structure which may be used to further adjust the overall dopant profile of the asymmetric transistor.

Abstract: A high voltage metal-oxide-semiconductor (HVMOS) transistor includes a gate poly, wherein a channel is formed in an area projected from the gate poly in a thickness direction when the HVMOS is activated; two carrier drain drift regions, adjacent to the area projected from the gate poly, wherein at least one of the carrier drain drift regions has a gradient doping concentration; and two carrier plus regions, respectively locate within the two carrier drain drift regions, wherein the two carrier plus regions and the two carrier drain drift regions are communicating with each other through the channel when the HVMOS is activated.

Abstract: A method of fabricating an extended drain MOS transistor which reduces a design rule and prevents the generation of leakage current. The method includes sequentially forming a diffusion film, a first conductive epitaxial layer, a gate oxide layer and a hard mask layer over a semiconductor substrate, forming a first hard mask pattern having a first thickness by performing a first etching process on the hard mask layer, forming a second hard mask pattern having a second thickness by performing a second etching process on the first hard mask layer, and then forming a thin gate oxide layer by performing a third etching process on the gate oxide layer using the second hard mask pattern as a mask.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for fabricating a semiconductor device that includes forming a gate stack over a silicon substrate, forming dummy spacers on sidewalls of the gate stack, isotropically etching the silicon substrate to form recess regions on either side of the gate stack, forming a semiconductor material in the recess regions, the semiconductor material being different from the silicon substrate, removing the dummy spacers, forming spacer layers having an oxide-nitride-oxide configuration over the gate stack and the semiconductor material, and etching the spacer layers to form gate spacers on the sidewalls of the gate stack.

Abstract: A transistor, transistor arrangement and method thereof are provided. The example method may include determining whether a gate width of the transistor has been adjusted; and adjusting a distance between a higher-concentration impurity-doped region of the transistor and a device isolation layer of the transistor based on the adjusted gate width if the determining step determines the gate width of the transistor is adjusted. The example transistor may include a first device isolation layer defining a first active region, a first gate line having a first gate width and crossing over the first active region, a first lower-concentration impurity-doped region formed in the first active region at first and second sides of the first gate line and a first higher-concentration impurity-doped region formed in the lower-concentration impurity-doped region and not in contact with the gate line and the device-isolation layer.

Abstract: A method for forming a fin field effect transistor (finFET) device includes, forming a fin structure in a substrate, forming a gate stack structure perpendicular to the fin structure, and implanting ions in the substrate at an angle (?) to form a source region and a drain region in the substrate, wherein the angle (?) is oblique relative to the source region.

Abstract: A high-voltage metal-oxide-semiconductor (HVMOS) device having increased breakdown voltage and methods for forming the same are provided. The HVMOS device includes a semiconductor substrate; a gate dielectric on a surface of the semiconductor substrate; a gate electrode on the gate dielectric; a source/drain region adjacent and horizontally spaced apart from the gate electrode; and a recess in the semiconductor substrate and filled with a dielectric material. The recess is between the gate electrode and the source/drain region, and is horizontally spaced apart from the gate electrode.

Abstract: Illustrative embodiments of a vertical tunneling field effect transistor are disclosed which may comprise a semiconductor body including a source region doped with a first dopant type and a pocket region doped with a second dopant type, where the pocket region is formed above the source region. The transistor may also comprise an insulated gate formed above the source and pocket regions, the insulated gate being configured to generate electron tunneling between the source and pocket regions if a voltage is applied to the insulated gate. The transistor may further comprise a lateral tunneling barrier formed to substantially prevent electron tunneling between the source region and a drain region of the semiconductor body, where the drain region is doped with the second dopant type.

Abstract: A semiconductor device has a well region formed within a substrate. A gate structure is formed over a surface of the substrate. A source region is formed within the substrate adjacent to the gate structure. A drain region is formed within the substrate adjacent to the gate structure. A first clamping region and second clamping region below the source region and drain region. A trench is formed through the source region. The trench allows the width of the source region to be reduced to 0.94 to 1.19 micrometers. A plug is formed through the trench. A source tie is formed through the trench over the plug. An interconnect structure is formed over the source region, drain region, and gate structure. The semiconductor device can be used in a power supply to provide a low voltage to electronic equipment such as a portable electronic device and data processing center.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a field effect transistor device includes forming a dummy gate stack on a first portion of a substrate, forming a source region and a drain region adjacent to the dummy gate stack, forming a ion doped source extension portion in the substrate, the source extension portion extending from the source region into the first portion of the substrate, forming an ion doped drain extension portion in the substrate, the drain extension portion extending from the drain region into the first portion of the substrate, removing a portion of the dummy gate stack to expose an interfacial layer of the dummy gate stack, implanting ions in the source extension portion and the drain extension portion to form a channel region in the first portion of the substrate, removing the interfacial layer, and forming a gate stack on the channel region of the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a first well region of a first conductivity type overlying the substrate, a second well region of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type overlying the substrate, a cushion region between and adjoining the first and the second well regions, an insulation region in a portion of the first well region and extending from a top surface of the first well region into the first well region, a gate dielectric extending from over the first well region to over the second well region, wherein the gate dielectric has a portion over the insulation region, and a gate electrode on the gate dielectric.

Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, a method for fabricating a field effect transistor device includes forming a dummy gate stack on a first portion of a substrate, forming a source region and a drain region adjacent to the dummy gate stack, forming a ion doped source extension portion in the substrate, forming an ion doped drain extension portion in the substrate, forming a first spacer portion adjacent to the dummy gate stack, removing the dummy gate stack to expose a channel region of the substrate, a portion of the ion doped source extension portion, and a portion of the ion doped drain extension portion, forming a second spacer portion on the exposed portion of the ion doped source extension portion and on the exposed portion of the ion doped drain extension portion, and forming a gate stack on the exposed channel region of the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a MOS transistor. The MOS transistor includes a pair of first, second, and third impurity diffusion regions. The second impurity diffusion regions have a first conductive type and are provided in a semiconductor substrate in opposite sides of the first impurity diffusion region. The impurities concentration of the first conductive type in the second impurity diffusion regions is higher than the impurities concentration of the first conductive type in the first impurity diffusion regions. The third impurity diffusion regions have a second conductive type and are provided in the semiconductor substrate such that it contacts not the second impurity diffusion regions, but the first impurity diffusion regions.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a MOS transistor is disclosed. First, a semiconductor substrate having a gate thereon is provided. A spacer is then formed on the sidewall of the gate, and two recesses are formed adjacent to the spacer and within the semiconductor substrate. Next, the spacer is thinned, and epitaxial layer is grown in each of the two recesses. By thinning the spacer before the epitaxial layer is formed, the present invention could stop the epitaxial layer to grow against the sidewall of the spacer, thereby preventing problem such as Ion degradation.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device and method for manufacturing the integrated circuit device is disclosed. The disclosed method provides improved control over a surface proximity and tip depth of integrated circuit device. In an embodiment, the method achieves improved control by forming a lightly doped source and drain (LDD) region that acts as an etch stop. The LDD region may act as an etch stop during an etching process implemented to form a recess in the substrate that defines a source and drain region of the device.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure comprises a gate stack in a semiconductor substrate and a lightly doped source/drain (LDD) region in the semiconductor substrate. The LDD region is adjacent to a region underlying the gate stack. The LDD region comprises carbon and an n-type impurity, and the n-type impurity comprises phosphorus tetramer.

Abstract: a method comprises forming a hardmask over one or more gate structures. The method further comprises forming a photoresist over the hardmask. The method further comprises forming an opening in the photoresist over at least one of the gate structures. The method further comprises stripping the hardmask that is exposed in the opening and which is over the at least one of the gate structures. The method further comprises removing the photoresist. The method further comprises providing a halo implant on a side of the least one of the at least one of the gate structures.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first conductivity-type region, a second conductivity-type source region, a gate insulating film and a gate electrode. The first conductivity-type region is provided in an upper layer portion of the semiconductor substrate. The second conductivity-type source region and a second conductivity-type drain region are arranged by being separated from each other in an upper layer portion of the first conductivity-type region. The gate insulating film is provided on the semiconductor substrate. The gate electrode is provided on the gate insulating film. An effective concentration of impurities in a channel region corresponding to a region directly below the gate electrode in the first conductivity-type region has a maximum at an interface between the gate insulating film and the channel region, and decreases toward a lower part of the channel region.

Abstract: A device and method for reducing junction leakage in a semiconductor junction includes forming a faceted raised structure in a source/drain region of the device. Dopants are diffused from the faceted raised structure into a substrate below the faceted raised structure to form source/drain regions. A sprinkle implantation is applied on the faceted raised structure to produce a multi-depth dopant profile in the substrate for the source/drain regions.

Abstract: An improved semiconductor device manufactured using, for example, replacement gate technologies. The method includes forming a dummy gate structure having a gate stack and spacers. The method further includes forming a dielectric material adjacent to the dummy gate structure. The method further includes removing the spacers to form gaps, and implanting a halo extension through the gaps and into an underlying diffusion region.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a native device is presented. The method includes forming a gate structure over a substrate starting at an outer edge of an inner marker region, where the gate structure extends in a longitudinal direction, and performing MDD implants, where each implant is performed using a different orientation with respect to the gate structure, performing pocket implants, where each implant is performed using a different orientation with respect to the gate structure, and concentrations of the pocket implants vary based upon the orientations. A transistor fabricated as a native device, is presented, which includes an inner marker region, an active outer region which surrounds the inner marker region, a gate structure coupled to the inner marker region, and first and second source/drain implants located within the active outer region and interposed between the first source/drain implant and the second source/drain implant.

Abstract: A transistor. The transistor including: a well region in a substrate; a gate dielectric layer on a top surface of the well region; a polysilicon gate electrode on a top surface of the gate dielectric layer; spacers formed on opposite sidewalls of the polysilicon gate electrode; source/drain regions formed on opposite sides of the polysilicon gate electrode in the well region; a first doped region in the polysilicon gate electrode, the first doped region extending into the polysilicon gate electrode from a top surface of the polysilicon gate electrode; and a buried second doped region in the polysilicon gate electrode.

Abstract: A method for forming an offset spacer of a MOS device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a gate structure thereon; forming a dielectric stack on the substrate and the gate structure, wherein the dielectric stack comprises a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer, a third dielectric layer, and a fourth dielectric layer; and performing an etching process on the dielectric stack to form an offset spacer around the gate structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor substrate including a field effect transistor (FET) and a method of producing the same wherein a stressor is provided in a recess before the source/drain region is formed. The device has an increased carrier mobility in the channel region adjacent to the gate electrode.

Abstract: In a process strategy for forming sophisticated high-k metal gate electrode structures in an early manufacturing phase, the dielectric cap material may be removed on the basis of a protective spacer element, thereby ensuring integrity of a silicon nitride sidewall spacer structure, which may preserve integrity of sensitive gate materials and may also determine the lateral offset of a strain-inducing semiconductor material.

Abstract: A threshold voltage adjusted long-channel transistor fabricated according to short-channel transistor processes is described. The threshold-adjusted transistor includes a substrate with spaced-apart source and drain regions formed in the substrate and a channel region defined between the source and drain regions. A layer of gate oxide is formed over at least a part of the channel region with a gate formed over the gate oxide. The gate further includes at least one implant aperture formed therein with the channel region of the substrate further including an implanted region within the channel between the source and drain regions. Methods for forming the threshold voltage adjusted transistor are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, and the method uses the mode of thermal annealing the source/drain regions and performing Halo ion implantation to form a Halo ion-implanted region by: first removing the dummy gate to expose the gate dielectric layer to form an opening; then performing a tilted Halo ion implantation to the device from the opening to form a Halo ion-implanted region on both sides of the channel of the semiconductor device; and then annealing to activate the dopants in the Halo ion-implanted region; finally performing subsequent process to the device according to the requirement of the manufacture process.

Abstract: The semiconductor device of the present invention is a semiconductor device including P-type and N-type thin film transistors, at least one of the N-type thin film transistors having an off-set gate structure, at least one of the P-type thin film transistors having a LDD structure, wherein a P-type high concentration impurity layer for forming the at least one P-type thin film transistor is formed on the semiconductor layer in a region other than a region below a gate electrode and a sidewall spacer and contains a higher concentration of a P-type impurity together with an impurity contained in an N-type low concentration impurity layer and an N-type high concentration impurity layer for forming the N type thin film transistor.

Abstract: A transistor. The transistor including: a well region in a substrate; a gate dielectric layer on a top surface of the well region; a polysilicon gate electrode on a top surface of the gate dielectric layer; spacers formed on opposite sidewalls of the polysilicon gate electrode; source/drain regions formed on opposite sides of the polysilicon gate electrode in the well region; a first doped region in the polysilicon gate electrode, the first doped region extending into the polysilicon gate electrode from a top surface of the polysilicon gate electrode; and a buried second doped region in the polysilicon gate electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is disclosed, which comprises a gate electrode having a laminated structure of a polycrystalline silicon film or a polycrystalline germanium film containing arsenic and a first nickel silicide layer formed in sequence on an element forming region of a semiconductor substrate through a gate insulating film, a sidewall insulating film formed on a side surface of the gate electrode, source/drain layers containing arsenic formed in the element forming region at both side portions of the gate electrode, and second nickel silicide layers formed on the source/drain layers, wherein a peak concentration of arsenic contained in the gate electrode is at least 1/10 of a peak concentration of arsenic contained in the source/drain layers.

Abstract: A semiconductor device manufacturing method includes, forming isolation region having an aspect ratio of 1 or more in a semiconductor substrate, forming a gate insulating film, forming a silicon gate electrode and a silicon resistive element, forming side wall spacers on the gate electrode, heavily doping a first active region with phosphorus and a second active region and the resistive element with p-type impurities by ion implantation, forming salicide block at 500 ° C. or lower, depositing a metal layer covering the salicide block, and selectively forming metal silicide layers. The method may further includes, forming a thick and a thin gate insulating films, and performing implantation of ions of a first conductivity type not penetrating the thick gate insulating film and oblique implantation of ions of the opposite conductivity type penetrating also the thick gate insulating film before the formation of side wall spacers.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device and method for fabricating the integrated circuit device is disclosed. The method involves providing a substrate; forming a gate structure over the substrate; forming an epitaxial layer in a source and drain region of the substrate that is interposed by the gate structure; and after forming the epitaxial layer, forming a lightly doped source and drain (LDD) feature in the source and drain region.

Abstract: An integrated circuit structure includes a substrate and a germanium-containing semiconductor fin over the substrate. The germanium-containing semiconductor fin has an upper portion having a first width, and a neck region under the upper portion and having a second width smaller than the first width.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a gate electrode formed on a semiconductor substrate via an insulating layer, a source region formed in the semiconductor substrate and including an extension region in a side closer to the gate electrode and a conductive impurity, the extension region including a side surface facing a horizontal direction and a bottom surface facing a vertical direction, a drain region formed in the semiconductor substrate and including an extension region in a side closer to the gate electrode and the conductive impurity, the extension region including a side surface facing the horizontal direction and a bottom surface facing a vertical direction, a first diffusion restraining layer formed in the semiconductor substrate, configured to prevent a diffusion of the conductive impurity in the source region, and including an impurity other than the conductive impurity, the first diffusion restraining layer being in contact with the side surface of the extension region of

Abstract: A semiconductor structure has embedded stressor material for enhanced transistor performance. The method of forming the semiconductor structure includes etching an undercut in a substrate material under one or more gate structures while protecting an implant with a liner material. The method further includes removing the liner material on a side of the implant and depositing stressor material in the undercut under the one or more gate structures.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a channel layer formed over a substrate, a gate formed over the channel layer, junction regions formed on both sides of the channel layer to protrude from the substrate, and a buried barrier layer formed between the channel layer and the junction regions.

Abstract: A method of forming an integrated circuit (IC) having at least one PMOS transistor includes performing PLDD implantation including co-implanting indium, carbon and a halogen, and a boron specie to establish source/drain extension regions in a substrate having a semiconductor surface on either side of a gate structure including a gate electrode on a gate dielectric formed on the semiconductor surface. Source and drain implantation is performed to establish source/drain regions, wherein the source/drain regions are distanced from the gate structure further than the source/drain extension regions. Source/drain annealing is performed after the source and drain implantation. The co-implants can be selectively provided to only core PMOS transistors, and the method can include a ultra high temperature anneal such as a laser anneal after the PLDD implantation.

Abstract: Methods of forming transistors and transistors are disclosed, such as a transistor having a gate dielectric over a semiconductor having a first conductivity type, a control gate over the gate dielectric, source and drain regions having a second conductivity type in the semiconductor having the first conductivity type, and strips having the second conductivity type within the semiconductor having the first conductivity type and interposed between the control gate and at least one of the source and drain regions.

Abstract: A LDMOS transistor is implemented in a first impurity region on a substrate. The LDMOS transistor has a source that includes a second impurity region. The second impurity region is implanted into the surface of the substrate within the first impurity region. Additionally, the LDMOS transistor has a drain that includes a third impurity region. The third impurity region is implanted into the surface of the substrate within the first impurity region. The third impurity region is spaced a predetermined distance away from a gate of the LDMOS transistor. The drain of the LDMOS transistor further includes a fourth impurity region within the third impurity region. The fourth impurity region provides an ohmic contact for the drain.

Abstract: In a P-channel transistor comprising a high-k metal gate electrode structure, a superior dopant profile may be obtained, at least in the threshold adjusting semiconductor material, such as a silicon/germanium material, by incorporating a diffusion blocking species, such as fluorine, prior to forming the threshold adjusting semiconductor material. Consequently, the drain and source extension regions may be provided with a high dopant concentration as required for obtaining the target Miller capacitance without inducing undue dopant diffusion below the threshold adjusting semiconductor material, which may otherwise result in increased leakage currents and increased risk of punch through events.

Abstract: A bidirectional power transistor formed horizontally in a semiconductor layer disposed on a heavily-doped semiconductor wafer with an interposed insulating layer, the wafer being capable of being biased to a reference voltage, the product of the average dopant concentration and of the thickness of the semiconductor layer ranging between 5·1011 cm?2 and 5·1012 cm?2.

Abstract: A transistor is provided that includes a silicon layer with a source region and a drain region, a gate stack disposed on the silicon layer between the source region and the drain region, an L shaped gate encapsulation layer disposed on sidewalls of the gate stack, and a spacer disposed above the horizontal portion of the gate encapsulation layer and adjacent to the vertical portion of the gate encapsulation layer. The gate stack has a first layer of high dielectric constant material, a second layer comprising a metal or metal alloy, and a third layer comprising silicon or polysilicon. The gate encapsulation layer has a vertical portion covering the sidewalls of the first, second, and third layers of the gate stack and a horizontal portion covering a portion of the silicon layer that is adjacent to the gate stack.

Abstract: An MOS device has an embedded dielectric structure underlying an active portion of the device, such as a source extension or a drain extension. In an alternative embodiment, an embedded dielectric structure underlies the channel region of a MOS device, as well as the source and drain extensions.

Abstract: In a case of using a silicon nitride film as an offset spacer for forming an extension region of a transistor, an oxide protective surface is formed by oxygen plasma processing on the surface of the silicon nitride film.

Abstract: A plurality of gate structures are formed on a substrate. Each of the gate structures includes a first gate electrode and source and drain regions. The first gate electrode is removed from each of the gate structures. A first photoresist is applied to block gate structures having source regions in a source-down direction. A first halo implantation is performed in gate structures having source regions in a source-up direction at a first angle. The first photoresist is removed. A second photoresist is applied to block gate structures having source regions in a source-up direction. A second halo implantation is performed in gate structures having source regions in a source-down direction at a second angle. The second photoresist is removed. Replacement gate electrodes are formed in each of the gate structures.

Abstract: The semiconductor device comprises a word line and a bit line. The word line comprises a gate electrode and a first metal interconnect. The first metal interconnect has contact with the gate electrode and extends into a region upper than a first impurity-diffused region in a first direction. The bit line comprises a connecting part and a second metal interconnect. The connecting part is formed so as to have contact with at least part of the side surface of the first impurity-diffused region. The second metal interconnect has contact with the connecting part and extends into a region lower than the semiconductor region in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction.