Temperature Compensation Patents (Class 365/211)
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Patent number: 7990793Abstract: A semiconductor device has a DRAM cell configured from an information charge accumulating capacitor and a memory cell selecting transistor, the threshold voltage value of a MOS transistor that constitutes a sense circuit is monitored, and the monitored threshold voltage value of the MOS transistor is converted through the use of a transfer ratio that is determined based on the capacitance of the information charge accumulating capacitor and the parasitic capacitance of the bit line. The converted voltage value is level-shifted so that the pre-charge voltage of a pre-charge circuit is a pre-set voltage, a current feeding capability is added to the level-shifted voltage value, and the voltage is fed as the pre-charge voltage.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2009Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.Inventor: Kazuhiko Kajigaya
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Patent number: 7986579Abstract: A device, and corresponding method, includes a temperature dependent bias generator to generate a voltage that is applied to a control gate of a sense amplifier. By applying the temperature dependent bias signal to the sense amplifier, a substantially temperature independent discharge time can be achieved at a sense node of a sense amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2008Date of Patent: July 26, 2011Assignee: Spansion LLCInventor: Takao Akaogi
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Publication number: 20110170366Abstract: A method for determining a temperature in a circuit comprises receiving a periodic signal. A frequency of the periodic signal is an increasing function of temperature. A number of oscillations of the periodic signal is determined during a time interval. A length of the time interval is an increasing function of temperature. The temperature is based on the determined number of oscillations.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2011Publication date: July 14, 2011Applicant: MOSAID TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATEDInventor: Chung Zen Chen
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Patent number: 7978556Abstract: A temperature invariant reference voltage and a temperature variant physical quantity, such as a voltage or current, are generated. The temperature variant physical quantity changes in response to a temperature of the integrated circuit. A temperature sensor circuit generates a voltage that is linearly dependent on the temperature. A level generator circuit generates 2n?1 voltage levels from the reference voltage. A comparator circuit, such as an analog-to-digital circuit, compares the voltage from the temperature sensor to the 2n?1 voltage levels to determine which level is closest. An n-bit digital output of the resulting level is proportional to the temperature of the integrated circuit.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2009Date of Patent: July 12, 2011Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Agostino Macerola, Giulio-Giuseppe Marotta, Marco-Domenico Tiburzi
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Patent number: 7974146Abstract: A nonvolatile memory includes a temperature dependent read window. One or more temperature compensated wordline voltage supply circuits provide temperature compensated wordline signal(s) to the nonvolatile memory. The temperature compensated wordline signals change as the temperature dependent read window changes.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2008Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventor: Gerald J Barkley
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Patent number: 7969795Abstract: A negative voltage generator of a semiconductor memory device includes: a flag signal generation unit for receiving a temperature information code from an On Die Thermal Sensor (ODTS) to output a plurality of flag signals containing temperature information of the semiconductor memory device; and a negative voltage detection unit for detecting a negative voltage to output a detection signal for determining whether to pump a negative voltage, wherein a detection level of the negative voltage is changed according to the flag signals.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2007Date of Patent: June 28, 2011Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventor: Kang-Seol Lee
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Patent number: 7965571Abstract: An on die thermal sensor (ODTS) for use in a semiconductor memory device includes: a temperature information code generation unit for sensing an internal temperature of the semiconductor memory device in response to first and second enable signals and for generating a temperature information code which includes the sensed temperature information; and a flag signal logic determination unit for generating a plurality of first flag signals having temperature information and determining whether the plurality of first flag signals have a predetermined logic level or a variable logic level in response to the first and second enable signals.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2006Date of Patent: June 21, 2011Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventors: Chun-Seok Jeong, Kee-Teok Park
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Patent number: 7961500Abstract: There is provided a technique for ensuring both an SNM and a write margin simultaneously in a semiconductor device having static memory cells. A semiconductor device has a plurality of static memory cells. The semiconductor device includes a memory cell array having the static memory cells arranged in a matrix, a temperature sensor circuit for sensing a temperature in the semiconductor device, and a word driver for controlling a voltage supplied to a word line of the memory cell array based on an output of the temperature sensor circuit at the time of writing to or reading from a memory cell.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2009Date of Patent: June 14, 2011Assignee: Renesas Electronics CorporationInventor: Masao Shinozaki
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Patent number: 7957215Abstract: Methods and an apparatuses for generating a word-line voltage are disclosed. A word-line voltage generator includes a first current source, an adjustable current source, adjustable current sink, and a voltage converter, all operably coupled to a current sum node. The first current source generates a first current having a temperature coefficient substantially equal to a temperature coefficient of at least one-bit cell. The adjustable current source generates a second current that is substantially independent of a temperature change. The adjustable current sink sinks a third current that is substantially independent of a temperature change. The voltage converter is configured for generating a word-line signal having a word-line voltage proportional to a reference current, wherein the reference current comprises the first current, plus the second current, and minus the third current.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2007Date of Patent: June 7, 2011Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventor: Toru Tanzawa
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Patent number: 7957189Abstract: A plurality of memory cells are managed by obtaining values of one or more environmental parameters of the cells and adjusting values of one or more reference voltages of the cells accordingly. Alternatively, a statistic of at least some of the cells, relative to a single reference parameter that corresponds to a control parameter of the cells, is measured, and the value of the reference voltage is adjusted accordingly. Examples of environmental parameters include program-erase cycle count, data retention time and temperature. Examples of reference voltages include read reference voltages and program verify reference voltages. Examples of statistics include the fraction of cells whose threshold voltages exceed initial lower bounds or initial medians.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2006Date of Patent: June 7, 2011Assignee: SanDisk IL Ltd.Inventors: Meir Avraham, Amir Ronen
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Patent number: 7952904Abstract: Three-dimensional-memory-based three-dimensional memory module (3D2-M2) is a three-dimensional memory module (3D-MM) comprising a plurality of three-dimensional mask-programmable memory (3D-mM) chips. It is an ultra-low-cost, ultra-large-capacity and small-form-factor memory module. By further incorporating a usage-control (UC) block, 3D2-M2 enables a pricing model more acceptable to consumers, i.e. the hardware is sold at a low initial selling price (ISP) and the user only pays for the selected usage(s).Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2008Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Inventor: Guobiao Zhang
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Patent number: 7953573Abstract: A semiconductor device that may include temperature sensing circuits is disclosed. The temperature sensing circuits may be used to control various parameters, such as internal regulated supply voltages, internal refresh frequency, or a word line low voltage. In this way, operating specifications of a semiconductor device at worst case temperatures may be met without compromising performance at normal operating temperatures. Each temperature sensing circuit may include a selectable temperature threshold value as well as a selectable temperature hysteresis value. In this way, temperature performance characteristics may be finely tuned. Furthermore, a method of testing the temperature sensing circuits is disclosed in which a current value may be monitored and temperature threshold values and temperature hysteresis values may be thereby determined.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2010Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: Agersonn Rall Group, L.L.C.Inventor: Darryl G. Walker
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Patent number: 7952942Abstract: A variable reference voltage circuit for performing memory operation on non-volatile memory includes a multi-level voltage source and a selector circuit. The multi-level voltage source generates multiple voltages. The selector circuit includes a selector input and a selector output. The selector input is coupled to the multi-level voltage source to selectively couple any of the multiple voltages to the selector output. The selector output of the selector circuit is coupled to a non-volatile memory array to provide the NV memory array with a selectable program voltage for programming the NV memory array and a selectable erase voltage for erasing the NV memory array.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2009Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: Cypress Semiconductor CorporationInventors: Harold Kutz, Mark Rouse, Eric D. Blom
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Patent number: 7952903Abstract: Multimedia three-dimensional memory module (M3DMM) is an ideal storage for pre-recorded multimedia library (PML). Among all semiconductor storage technologies, (3D)2-MM (i.e. three-dimensional memory-based M3DMM), particularly mask-programmable (3D)2-MM, has the largest storage capacity and is the only one that can store a pre-recorded movie library (PmL) at a reasonable price.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2007Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Inventor: Guobiao Zhang
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Publication number: 20110122717Abstract: Controllers and memory devices are provided. In an embodiment, a controller is configured to address a non-defective column of memory cells of a memory device in place of a defective column of memory cells of the memory device in response to receiving an address of the defective column of memory cells from the memory device. In another embodiment, a memory device has columns of memory cells and is configured to receive an external address that addresses a non-defective column of memory cells of a sequence of columns of memory cells of the memory device in place of a defective column of memory cells of the sequence of columns of memory cells such that the non-defective column replaces the defective column. The non-defective column is a proximate non-defective column following the defective column in the sequence of columns that is available to replace the defective column.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2011Publication date: May 26, 2011Inventors: Vishal Sarin, William H. Radke, Dzung H. Nguyen
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Patent number: 7948793Abstract: Devices, methods, and systems for temperature compensation in memory devices, such as resistance variable memory, among other types of memory are included. A memory device can include a table with an output that is used to create a multiplication factor for a current to compensate for temperature changes in the memory device, where the output depends on an operating temperature of the memory device and a difference in the current between a highest specified operating temperature and a lowest specified operating temperature of the memory device.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2008Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: John David Porter, Jennifer E. Taylor
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Patent number: 7948819Abstract: Certain embodiments of the inventions provide an integrated circuit (IC) having a processor operatively coupled to a PVT (process-voltage-temperature) source and an adjustable memory. The processor receives from the source an input characterizing the present PVT condition and generates a command for the memory based on that input. In response to the command, the memory adjusts its internal circuit structure, clock speed, and/or operating voltage(s) to optimize its performance for the present PVT condition. Advantageously, the ability to adjust the memory so that it can maintain its functionality and deliver an acceptable level of performance under unfavorable PVT conditions provides additional flexibility in choosing circuit design options, which can produce area savings and/or increase the yield of acceptable ICs during manufacture.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2007Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Assignee: Agere Systems Inc.Inventors: Mathew R. Henry, Douglas D. Lopata, Richard J. McPartland, Hai Quang Pham, Wayne E. Werner
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Patent number: 7944761Abstract: A memory device has data transceivers, write strobe transceivers, and read strobe transceivers. The data transceivers transfer input data to the memory device and transfer output data from the memory device. The write strobe transceivers transfer timing information of the input data. The read strobe transceivers transfer timing information of the output data. The memory device also has an auxiliary circuit for generating auxiliary information. The auxiliary information includes information different from the timing information of the input data and the output data. The auxiliary circuit uses the write and read transceivers to transfer the auxiliary information to and from the memory device.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2010Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Joo S. Choi, Troy A. Manning
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Patent number: 7940577Abstract: The semiconductor integrated circuit device includes a voltage control circuit that generates a control voltage for deactivating a field effect transistor by a gate voltage. The voltage control circuit controls a voltage so as to substantially minimize the leakage current which flows when the field effect transistor is inactive with respect to a device temperature.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2006Date of Patent: May 10, 2011Assignee: Renesas Electronics CorporationInventors: Kenjyu Shimogawa, Hiroshi Furuta
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Patent number: 7940112Abstract: To include a first X decoder constituted by a transistor whose off-leakage current has a first temperature characteristic, a pre-decoder circuit and a peripheral circuit constituted by a transistor whose off-leakage current has a second temperature characteristic, a power supply control circuit that inactivates the X decoder when a temperature exceeds a first threshold during a standby state, and a power supply control circuit that inactivates the pre-decoder and the peripheral circuit when a temperature exceeds a second threshold during the standby state. According to the present invention, whether power supply control is performed on a plurality of circuit blocks is determined based on different temperatures, therefore optimum power supply control can be performed on each of circuit blocks.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2010Date of Patent: May 10, 2011Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.Inventors: Shinya Okuno, Kiyohiro Furutani
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Patent number: 7940591Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are presented for controlling a fully buffered dual inline memory module. In one embodiment, the memory module may include at least two memory chips, a buffer coupled to the at least two memory chips (the buffer serially receiving data to be stored in the at least two memory chips), and a heat sink thermally coupled to the at least two memory chips and thermally coupled to the buffer such that heat generated by the buffer is coupled to a first memory chip within the at least two memory chips. The may be configured such that it operates at a higher temperature than the first memory chip and the refresh rate of the first memory chip may be adjusted when the temperature of the first memory chip is outside of a predetermined range.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2008Date of Patent: May 10, 2011Inventor: Paul Michael Mitchell, Jr.
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Patent number: 7929366Abstract: A temperature detector in an integrated circuit comprises a temperature-dependent voltage generator, a ring oscillator, a timer and a clock-driven recorder. The temperature-dependent voltage generator is configured to generate at least one temperature-dependent voltage. The ring oscillator is configured to generate a clock signal, which is affected by one of the at least one temperature-dependent voltage. The timer is configured to generate a time-out signal, which is affected by one of the temperature-dependent voltage. The clock-driven recorder has a clock input terminal in response to the clock signal and time-out signal.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2009Date of Patent: April 19, 2011Assignee: Mosaid Technologies IncorporatedInventor: Chung Zen Chen
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Publication number: 20110080775Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of nonvolatile memory cells each having a resistance corresponding to one of a plurality of first resistance distributions, a temperature compensation circuit including one or more reference cells each having a resistance corresponding to one among one or more second resistance distributions, and a data read circuit including a compensation unit and a sense amplifier, the compensation unit being adapted to supply compensation current to a sensing node, an amount of the compensation current varying based on the resistance of each reference cell, and the sense amplifier being adapted to compare the level of the sensing node with a reference level and to output a comparison result.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2010Publication date: April 7, 2011Inventors: Jun-Soo Bae, Kwang-Jin Lee, Beak-Hyung Cho
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Patent number: 7920417Abstract: A semiconductor memory cell includes a plurality of memory cells configured to store data having polarity corresponding to a direction of current flowing in first and second driving lines, a current generator configured to generate a predetermined read current, apply the predetermined read current to the plurality of memory cells, and generate a data current corresponding variation of the read current according to the data and a current controller connected to a current path of the read current and configured to control a current amount of the read current.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2009Date of Patent: April 5, 2011Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventors: Woo-Hyun Seo, Kwang-Myoung Rho
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Patent number: 7916568Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a memory core circuit having memory cells for storing data, a circuit configured to refresh the memory core circuit at a refresh interval, a temperature detecting unit configured to detect temperature, and a control circuit configured to shorten the refresh interval immediately in response to detection of a predetermined temperature rise by the temperature detecting unit and to elongate the refresh interval after refreshing every one of the memory cells at least once in response to detection of a temperature drop by the temperature detecting unit.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2008Date of Patent: March 29, 2011Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor LimitedInventors: Akinobu Shirota, Kuninori Kawabata
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Patent number: 7911864Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array in which a plurality of memory cells are arranged in a matrix, a read unit which reads out data from the memory cells in the memory cell array, a write unit which writes data in the memory cells in the memory cell array, a read voltage generating unit which generates a read voltage and supplies the read voltage to the read unit, and a voltage control unit which controls the read voltage in accordance with temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2008Date of Patent: March 22, 2011Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Mikihiko Itoh
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Patent number: 7911865Abstract: A temperature sensor generates a digital representation of the temperature of the integrated circuit. A logic circuit reads the digital temperature and generates a multiple bit digital representation of an operational voltage and a multiple bit digital representation of a timing signal, both being functions of the integrated circuit temperature. A voltage generator converts the digital representation of the operational voltage to an analog voltage that biases portions of the integrated circuit requiring temperature compensated voltages. In one embodiment, the temperature compensated voltages bias memory cells. A timing generator converts the multiple bit digital representation of the timing signal to a logic signal.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2009Date of Patent: March 22, 2011Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Michele Incarnati, Giovanni Santin
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Patent number: 7907462Abstract: A core voltage discharger is capable of adjusting an amount of a current discharged according to temperature. The discharger for decreasing a level of a predetermined voltage receives temperature information from an on die thermal sensor and discharges a different amount of current in response to the temperature information.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2007Date of Patent: March 15, 2011Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventor: Sang-Jin Byeon
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Patent number: 7903454Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present invention, an integrated circuit includes a plurality of thermal selectable memory cells, each memory cell being connected to a conductive line, the conductive line having a first portion for applying a heating current, and a second portion for applying a programming current. The integrated circuit is configured such that the heating current and the programming current can be routed respectively to the first and the second portion of the conductive line independently from each other.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2008Date of Patent: March 8, 2011Assignees: Qimonda AG, ALTIS Semiconductor, SNCInventors: Dietmar Gogl, Rainer Leuschner, Ulrich Klostermann
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Patent number: 7898840Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device comprises a memory cell array including first and second mutually crossing lines and electrically erasable programmable memory cells arranged at intersections of the first and second lines, each memory cell containing a variable resistor operative to nonvolatilely store the resistance thereof as data and a first non-ohmic element operative to switch the variable resistor; and a clamp voltage generator circuit operative to generate a clamp voltage required for access to the memory cell and applied to the first and second lines. The clamp voltage generator circuit has a temperature compensation function of compensating for the temperature characteristic of the first non-ohmic element.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2009Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Hiroshi Maejima
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Publication number: 20110044118Abstract: A semiconductor device that may include temperature sensing circuits is disclosed. The temperature sensing circuits may be used to control various parameters, such as internal regulated supply voltages, internal refresh frequency, or a word line low voltage. In this way, operating specifications of a semiconductor device at worst case temperatures may be met without compromising performance at normal operating temperatures. Each temperature sensing circuit may include a selectable temperature threshold value as well as a selectable temperature hysteresis value. In this way, temperature performance characteristics may be finely tuned. Furthermore, a method of testing the temperature sensing circuits is disclosed in which a current value may be monitored and temperature threshold values and temperature hysteresis values may be thereby determined.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 10, 2009Publication date: February 24, 2011Inventor: Darryl G. Walker
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Patent number: 7889586Abstract: A circuit comprises at least one memory cell adapted to store data in terms of values of an electrical characteristic thereof, which exhibits a variability with temperature according to a first variation law; a voltage generator is provided for generating a voltage to be supplied to the at least one memory cell for retrieving the data stored therein, the voltage generator including first means adapted to cause the generated voltage take a value in a set of target values including at least one target value, corresponding to an operation to be performed on the memory cell. The voltage generator comprises second means for causing the value taken by the generated voltage vary with temperature according to a prescribed second variation law exploiting a compensation circuit element having said electrical characteristic.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2008Date of Patent: February 15, 2011Inventors: Luca Crippa, Giancarlo Ragone, Miriam Sangalli, Rino Micheloni
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Patent number: 7889575Abstract: Techniques and corresponding circuitry for deriving a supply a bias voltage for a memory cell array from a received reference voltage is presented. The circuit includes a voltage determination circuit, which is connected to receive the reference voltage and generate from it the bias voltage, a temperature sensing circuit, and a calibration circuit. The calibration circuit is connected to receive the bias voltage and to receive a temperature indication from the temperature sensing circuit and determine from the bias voltage and temperature indication a compensation factor that is supplied to the voltage determination circuit, which adjusts the bias voltage based upon the compensation factor.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2008Date of Patent: February 15, 2011Assignee: SanDisk CorporationInventors: Yuxin Wang, Feng Pan, Byungki Woo, Trung Pham, Khin Htoo
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Patent number: 7885132Abstract: An internal voltage generating circuit generates and supplies a boosted voltage higher than an internal power supply voltage, as an operating power supply voltage, to a sense amplifier in a read circuit for reading data of a memory cell. A bit line precharge current supplied via an internal data line is produced from the internal power supply voltage. It is possible to provide a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device, which can perform a precise sense operation and an accurate reading of data even under a low power supply voltage condition.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2009Date of Patent: February 8, 2011Assignee: Renesas Electronics CorporationInventors: Takashi Kubo, Takashi Itoh, Yasuhiro Kashiwazaki, Taku Ogura, Kiyohiro Furutani
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Publication number: 20110026303Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device comprising: a plurality of memory banks, each of which operates independently and includes a plurality of resistance memory cells, each cell including a variable resistive element having a resistance varying depending on stored data; a plurality of global bit lines, each global bit line being shared by the plurality of memory banks; a temperature compensation circuit including one or more reference cells; and a data read circuit which is electrically connected to the plurality of global bit lines and performs a read operation by supplying at least one of the resistance memory cells with a current varying according to resistances of the reference cells.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 2010Publication date: February 3, 2011Inventors: Byung-Gil Choi, Beak-hyung Cho, Jun Soo Bae, Kwang-Jin Lee
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Patent number: 7881139Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a thermosensor that senses present temperatures of the device and confirms whether the temperature values are valid. The thermosensor includes a temperature sensing unit, a storage unit and an initializing unit. The temperature sensing unit senses temperatures in response to a driving signal. The storage unit stores output signals of the temperature sensing unit and outputs temperature values. The initializing unit initializes the storage unit after a predetermined time from an activation of the driving signal. A driving method includes driving the thermosensor in response to the driving signal, requesting a re-driving after a predetermined time from the activation of the driving signal, and re-driving the thermosensor in response to the driving signal input again.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2009Date of Patent: February 1, 2011Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventors: Kyung-Hoon Kim, Patrick B. Moran
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Patent number: 7876636Abstract: A semiconductor memory device performs a refresh operation stably even while a temperature continuously changes at near a specific temperature. The semiconductor memory device includes an on die thermal sensor (ODTS) and a control signal generator. The on die thermal sensor (ODTS) outputs a thermal code corresponding to a temperature of the semiconductor memory device. The control signal generator generates a self refresh control signal in response to the thermal code, wherein a state of the self refresh control signal does not change when the temperature variation is less than a predetermined value.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2007Date of Patent: January 25, 2011Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventors: Chun-Seok Jeong, Kee-Teok Park
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Publication number: 20110013445Abstract: In a method of using a memory cell employing a field effect transistor (FET), the FET is heated to a first temperature sufficient to support bias temperature instability in the FET. The bit line is driven to a high voltage state. The word line is driven to a predetermined voltage state that causes bias temperature instability in the FET. The temperature, the high voltage state on the bit line and the predetermined voltage state on the word line are maintained for an amount of time sufficient to change a threshold voltage of the FET to a state where a desired data value is stored on the FET. The FET is cooled to a second temperature that is cooler than the first temperature after the amount of time has expired.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 17, 2009Publication date: January 20, 2011Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Douglas M. Dewanz, Peter T. Freiburger, David P. Paulsen, John E. Sheets, II
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Patent number: 7864613Abstract: Disclosed are a thermal code transmission circuit and a semiconductor memory device using the same. The thermal code transmission circuit includes a select signal generator which generates a select signal in response to a first enable signal, a level signal generator which receives the first enable signal to generate a level signal, an update signal generator which receives the level signal and a first update signal to generate a second update signal, a latch unit which receives a thermal code in response to the second update signal and outputs the thermal code as an output thermal code, and a thermal code output unit which selectively outputs the output thermal code in response to the select signal.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2008Date of Patent: January 4, 2011Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventors: Sun Mo An, Youk Hee Kim
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Patent number: 7864614Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array which includes a plurality of memory cells which are arrayed in a matrix at intersections between a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines and a power supply circuit which includes a first band gap reference circuit which outputs a first output voltage, and a second band gap reference circuit which outputs a second output voltage having lower temperature characteristics than the first output voltage on a low temperature side, and generates a power supply voltage on the basis of the second output voltage at a time of a data write operation of the memory cells.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2008Date of Patent: January 4, 2011Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Tatsuro Midorikawa, Yasuhiko Honda, Gyosho Chin
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Patent number: 7859894Abstract: An integrated circuit that includes a plurality of phase-change memory cells, at least one write pulse generator, and at least one temperature sensor. The plurality of phase-change memory cells are each capable of defining at least a first and a second state. The write pulse generator generates a write pulse for the plurality of phase-change memory cells. The temperature sensor is capable of sensing temperature. The write pulse generator adjusts the write pulse for at least some of the phase-change memory cells in accordance with the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2008Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: Qimonda AGInventors: Thomas Happ, Zaidi Shoaib
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Patent number: 7843752Abstract: An integrated circuit memory device includes a refresh control circuit that generates an internal memory refresh command signal having a period that is changed relative to a period of an external memory refresh command signal received by the memory device. This change in the period of the internal memory refresh command may be in response to detecting a change in temperature of the memory device. In particular, the refresh control circuit is configured so that the period of the internal memory refresh command signal is increased in response to detecting a reduction in temperature of the memory device.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2008Date of Patent: November 30, 2010Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kwang-Sook Noh, Young-Hun Seo, Jong-Hyun Choi
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Patent number: 7843753Abstract: An integrated circuit includes an array of memory cells and a first circuit. The array includes word lines. Each word line is coupled to a plurality of memory cells. The first circuit is configured to refresh memory cells along a first number of word lines in response to a refresh command. The first number of word lines is based on a sensed temperature.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2008Date of Patent: November 30, 2010Assignee: Qimonda AGInventors: Peter Mayer, Nicholas Heath, Rom-Shen Kao, Jason Parrish
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Patent number: 7839700Abstract: An internal voltage generating circuit includes a voltage divider for generating a level signal by voltage-dividing first internal voltage, a pull-down signal generator for generating a pull-down signal, which has a level adjusted according to a temperature, in response to the level signal, a pull-up signal generator for generating a pull-up signal, which has a level adjusted according to the temperature, in response to the level signal, and a driving unit for driving second internal voltage in response to the pull-down signal and the pull-up signal. Driving force of the driving unit for driving the second internal voltage is changed according to the temperature.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2008Date of Patent: November 23, 2010Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventor: Gyo Soo Chu
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Publication number: 20100284226Abstract: A voltage generation circuit for providing a read or verification voltage of a nonvolatile memory device includes a first voltage generation unit configured to output a first voltage using a first reference voltage, a bouncing compensation unit configured to change the first voltage using a first control signal, the first voltage, and a voltage of a global source line when a read or verification operation is performed on the nonvolatile memory device, and to output a changed first voltage as a second voltage, a second reference voltage generation unit configured to generate a second reference voltage, and an amplification unit configured to amplify a difference between the second voltage and the second reference voltage according to a set resistance ratio and to output a result of the amplification as a third voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2010Publication date: November 11, 2010Inventor: Yu Jong Noh
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Publication number: 20100271894Abstract: Apparatus and systems are provided for thermal regulation of a memory integrated circuit (“IC”). The apparatus and systems may include a thermal sensor on a memory IC, and a heating element coupled to the thermal sensor. The heating element is adapted to heat the memory IC in response to a signal from the thermal sensor. Other aspects are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2010Publication date: October 28, 2010Inventors: Tyler Thorp, Roy E. Scheuerlein
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Publication number: 20100271872Abstract: A memory array in a memory device is coupled to an analog I/O data interface that enables analog voltage levels to be written to the memory array. The I/O interface comprises a plurality of analog data paths that each includes a capacitor for storing charge corresponding to a target voltage to which a selected memory cell, coupled to its respective data path, is to be programmed. A plurality of comparators can be included in the I/O interface, with each such comparator coupled to a respective bit line. Such a comparator can compare a threshold voltage of a selected memory cell to its target voltage and inhibits further programming when the threshold voltage equals or exceeds the target voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 2, 2010Publication date: October 28, 2010Inventors: Frankie F. Roohparvar, Vishal Sarin
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Patent number: 7821860Abstract: A refresh control circuit and method generates a refresh signal in response to one of a plurality of clock signals and a temperature signal. The clock signals and temperature signal may be synchronized to prevent an incomplete refresh operation at a trip point of a temperature sensor. In one embodiment, a pulse generator may generate a temperature sensor enable signal in response to the clock signals when the clock signals are synchronized. In other embodiments, the temperature signal may be latched to prevent a transition in the refresh signal during a refresh operation. The temperature signal may be latched in response to one of the clock signals or the refresh signal.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2006Date of Patent: October 26, 2010Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiu-Kap Yang, Myung-Gyoo Won
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Patent number: 7817469Abstract: A plurality of memory cells are managed by obtaining values of one or more environmental parameters of the cells and adjusting values of one or more reference voltages of the cells accordingly. Alternatively, a statistic of at least some of the cells, relative to a single reference parameter that corresponds to a control parameter of the cells, is measured, and the value of the reference voltage is adjusted accordingly. Examples of environmental parameters include program-erase cycle count, data retention time and temperature. Examples of reference voltages include read reference voltages and program verify reference voltages. Examples of statistics include the fraction of cells whose threshold voltages exceed initial lower bounds or initial medians.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2005Date of Patent: October 19, 2010Assignee: SanDisk IL Ltd.Inventors: Meir Avraham, Amir Ronen
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Patent number: 7818528Abstract: The present invention is a method of asynchronous clock regeneration. The method includes synchronizing a first write pointer and a second write pointer, the first write pointer being an offline write pointer, the second write pointer being an online write pointer. The method further includes swapping at least one bit from the first write pointer with at least one bit of the second write pointer when the bits are static. The method further includes regenerating a DQS (Data Strobe Signal) clock.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2006Date of Patent: October 19, 2010Assignee: LSI CorporationInventor: Thomas Hughes