Polymer Of Monoethylenically Unsaturated Hydrocarbon Patents (Class 428/476.9)
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Patent number: 6855406Abstract: A polyolefin resin composition comprises (A) 10 to 100 wt % of a propylene/?-olefin random copolymer obtained by random copolymerization of propylene and a C2 to C20 ?-olefin, and having a melting point as measured by DSC of 40 to 115° C. and an ?-olefin content of 5 to 70 mol %, (B) 0 to 90 wt % of a random propylene resin having a melting point as measured by DSC of 120 to 150° C., and (C) an alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin having a glass transition point of 20 to 100° C. and a number average molecular weight of 1200 or less, the component (C) being used in an amount of 5 to 100 weight parts per 100 weight parts of the total amount of the components (A) and (B). A single-layer or multilayer film obtained from the polyolefin resin composition can be stretched at a lower temperature than in the conventional one, and a shrink film obtained by such a low-temperature stretching has a higher shrinkage factor than one stretched at a high temperature, and also has a small natural shrinkage factor.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2003Date of Patent: February 15, 2005Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Hiroshi Takayasu, Norihide Inoue
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Patent number: 6846534Abstract: Described is a membrane comprising a microlayer polymeric composite having at least about 10 microlayers. The microlayers are each individually up to about 100 microns thick and alternate between at least one gas barrier material and at least one elastomeric material. The membrane can be formed into a pressurized bladder or cushioning device for many applications, including footwear and hydropneumatic accumulators.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2003Date of Patent: January 25, 2005Assignee: Nike, Inc.Inventors: Henry W. Bonk, David J. Goldwasser, Paul H. Mitchell
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Patent number: 6838167Abstract: A printing and copying paper capable of printing or copying images distinctly on a large scale, without becoming curled or being blocked up in or sent out of machines as two or more than two of the papers being superposed, by means of high temperature high speed printing or copying machines, in which toners are to be fixed at high temperature, comprising a sheet of paper, a white polyethylene coating layer coating on the surface of the paper, said layer being laminated with a transparent heat resistant resin coating layer, or a transparent heat resistant resin film to form a glossy surface, and a transparent polyethylene coating layer coating on the back surface of the paper, said layer being coated with a transparent heat resistant resin coating liquid which is mixed with matting agents.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2003Date of Patent: January 4, 2005Assignees: Kokuyo Co., Ltd., Kisokaseisangyou Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshifumi Sokabe, Shin Nakashima
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Patent number: 6838141Abstract: A hose of a laminated structure which comprises a rubber layer composed of a rubber composition, and a laminate including a metal foil and a resin, the rubber composition including: (A) a rubber including at least one of an ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer and an ethylene-propylene copolymer; (B) a peroxide vulcanizing agent; (C) a resorcinol compound; and (D) a melamine resin. The hose is light in weight, less costly, and has excellent gas barrier properties.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2002Date of Patent: January 4, 2005Assignee: Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Ayumu Ikemoto, Motoshige Hibino, Hidehito Ikeda, Kazutaka Katayama
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Patent number: 6830792Abstract: Provided is a thermoplastic resin structure formed of a resin composition that comprises substantially (a) from 5 to 80% by volume of a polyolefin resin and (b) from 20 to 95% by volume of a polyphenylene sulfide resin, which is characterized in that, in morphology therein seen through electronic microscopy, the polyphenylene sulfide resin (b) forms a matrix phase (continuous phase) and the polyolefin resin (a) forms a disperse phase. The thermoplastic resin structure gives plastic containers, tubes and their Attached parts having good barrier properties, strength, durability and workability.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2002Date of Patent: December 14, 2004Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.Inventors: Hideo Matsuoka, Mitsushige Hamaguchi, Kazuhiko Kobayashi, Akira Todo, Taku Koda
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Publication number: 20040224172Abstract: A paperboard laminate useful for making gable top juice cartons is provided. The laminate provides for a high melting point polymer such as a semi-crystalline nylon to be applied directly to a board surface as an oxygen barrier layer. An anti-scalping layer is also provided by a polar polymer which is connected by a tie layer to an outermost skin coat layer. Positioned between the skin coat layer and the oxygen barrier layer are one or more bulk layers of polyolefins. The resulting laminate affords a juice carton which has good oxygen barrier and Vitamin C retention properties, is resistant to overactivation during heat sealing, has minimal scalping of d-limonene and essential oils, and has excellent bulge resistance.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2003Publication date: November 11, 2004Inventors: Kevin Cable, Steven Frohock
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Patent number: 6811864Abstract: A synthetic material comprises a base material providing at least one tacky surface that is tacky at a temperature of less than about 80° C.; and a powder layered upon the base material which has a substantially non-tacky surface at a temperature of up to about 40° C. and exhibits adhesiveness at a temperature of greater than 120° C. The powder includes one or more correspondence components such as an epoxy resin which is either i) substantially identical to a component of the base material, or ii) the monomer or oligomer configuration of the correspondence component is substantially identical to a component of the base material but may have a greater molecular weight or longer polymer chain structure, or iii) is insubstatantially different from a component of the base material (e.g. has the same characteristics and a similar structure but a higher molecular weight).Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2002Date of Patent: November 2, 2004Assignee: L&L Products, Inc.Inventors: Michael J. Czaplicki, Keith Madaus
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Patent number: 6805927Abstract: Laminates include a thermoplastic substrate layer, a clear coat layer, and a tie layer between the substrate and clear coat layers. The tie layer most preferably includes a first layer adjacent the thermoplastic substrate layer which is comprised of a polyolefin, and a second layer adjacent to the clear coat layer which is comprised of a polyamide. Most preferably, the substrate layer is TPO and the clear coat layer is PVF. The laminates may be employed to manufacture a variety of shaped articles, most preferably automotive trim components.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2002Date of Patent: October 19, 2004Assignee: Guardian Industries CorporationInventors: Subir K. Dey, Subhash H. Patel, Marino Xanthos
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Patent number: 6794048Abstract: A multilayer composite comprising the following layers bound directly to one another: I. a layer I of a polyamide molding composition; II. a layer II of a bonding agent comprising at least 50% by weight of a mixture of a) from 30 to 70 parts by volume of polyamide and b) from 70 to 30 parts by volume of polyolefin, where the sum of the parts by volume is 100 and in addition at least some of the polyamide is present either in the form of a polyamide-polyolefin graft copolymer or as a highly branched polyamine-polyamide copolymer; III. if desired a layer III of a polyolefin molding composition, displays good adhesion between layers which remains largely intact even on prolonged contact with alcohol-containing or aqueous media at elevated temperature.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2001Date of Patent: September 21, 2004Assignee: Degussa AGInventors: Guido Schmitz, Harald Haeger
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Patent number: 6787224Abstract: A cover tape for packaging electronic components, which can prevent troubles associated with the peeling strength or trouble appearing during mounting of the electronic components, which can be produced at a low cost, and which is transparent; that is, a cover tape has a peeling strength not too high and not too low and small in difference between the maximum value and the minimum value and which has high transparency. Specifically, the cover tape for packaging electronic components, which can be heat-sealed to a plastic-made carrier tape having pockets capable of storing electronic components, formed regularly therein and which is made of (A) a biaxially oriented film layer made of polyester, a polypropylene or a nylon and (B) a thermoplastic resin layer composed of 100 parts by weight of an ethylene copolymer and 10 to 100 parts by weight of polystyrene, laminated to one side of the layer A.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2002Date of Patent: September 7, 2004Assignee: Sumitomo Bakelite Company LimitedInventors: Hisao Nakanishi, Masayuki Hiramatsu
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Patent number: 6746738Abstract: The present invention relates to a coextrusion binder comprising: 5 to 30 parts of a polymer (A), itself comprising a blend of a polyethylene (A1) of relative density between 0.935 and 0.980 and of a polymer (A2) chosen from elastomers, very low-density polyethylenes and ethylene copolymers, the (A1)+(A2) blend being cografted with an unsaturated carboxylic acid; 95 to 70 parts of a polyethylene (B) of relative density between 0.930 and 0.950; the blend of (A) and (B) being such that: its relative density is between 0.930 and 0.950, the content of grafted unsaturated carboxylic acid is between 30 and 10,000 ppm, the MFI (melt flow index) measured according to ASTM D 1238 at 190° C./21.6 kg is between 5 and 100. This binder is particularly useful for petrol tanks of structure: HDPE/binder/EVOH or PA/binder/HDPE.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2000Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: AtofinaInventors: Christophe Le Roy, Xavier Marical, Jérôme Pascal
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Patent number: 6746757Abstract: The present invention relates to a multilayered molding comprising at least two of a layer A and a layer B, in which the layers A are formed on both sides of the layer B, each layer A comprises a same or different thermoplastic resin compositions, the layer A has a flexural modulus according to ASTM D790 of not less than 5,000 kg/cm2, the layer B comprises a thermoplastic resin composition and has a flexural modulus according to ASTM D790 of not more than 5,000 kg/cm2, and the ratio of flexular modulus of the layer A to flexural modulus of the layer B is not less than 5.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2000Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics CorporationInventors: Kiyoji Takagi, Akihiro Kokubo, Koji Nishida
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Patent number: 6743523Abstract: The present invention provides a multilayer film. The film has a first layer of a blend of a first component selected from the group of: (1) ethylene and a-olefin copolymers having a density of less than about 0.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2000Date of Patent: June 1, 2004Assignee: Baxter International Inc.Inventors: Lecon Woo, Sherwin Shang, Michael T. K. Ling, Yuan-pang Samuel Ding, Tahua Yang, Craig Sanford
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Patent number: 6727002Abstract: The present invention relates to a single- or multilayer product containing &agr;-olefin-vinyl alcohol copolymers and at least one &agr;-olefin-vinyl acetate copolymer, wherein the amount of vinyl acetate repeat units present in the &agr;-olefin vinyl acetate copolymer is in the range from 35 to 99.99% by weight, and these repeat units have good flexibility which permits processing films or other thin-walled items which are transparent after stretching or thermoforming, and to a process for producing the same, and to their use as packaging films.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2002Date of Patent: April 27, 2004Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Martin Hoch, Ulrich Itter, Roland Parg, Claus Wrana, Helmut Schulte, Peter Schwarz, Ralph Ulrich
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Publication number: 20040058178Abstract: Herein is disclosed a modified ethylene vinyl alcohol polymer (EVOH) comprising an oxygen scavenging functional group.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2003Publication date: March 25, 2004Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP.Inventors: Hu Yang, Ta Yen Ching, Gangfeng Cai
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Patent number: 6699566Abstract: Process for manufacturing cold formed shaped forms of packaging having at least one recess from a metal-plastic laminate. Examples of such shaped forms of packaging are the base parts of push-through packs or blister packs. The process is such that the laminate is held between a retaining tool and a die. The die 1 exhibits at least one opening and a stamp is driven into the die opening causing the laminate to be shape-formed into a packaging, correspondingly exhibiting one or more recesses. The die and the retaining tool exhibit facing edge regions and the die, within the edge region, exhibits a shoulder region that surrounds the die opening or openings. The surface of the shoulder region lies 0.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1998Date of Patent: March 2, 2004Assignee: Alcan Technology & Management Ltd.Inventors: Patrik Zeiter, Heinz Oster
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Patent number: 6689472Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing an extruded plastic product, the apparatus including at least one rotor and at least one stator defining a clearance having a feed gap between them, the rotor and stator collectively including a groove for moving material to be extruded from a feed zone of the apparatus to a shear zone of the apparatus upon rotation of the rotor and a countergroove for facilitating the extrusion of the material, the groove and countergroove being disposed on opposite sides of the feed gap, the countergroove having a thread that is opposite in direction to a thread of the groove, the groove having a cross-section that is substantially unchanging, the countergroove being disposed substantially along an entire length of the shear zone, the groove, countergroove and clearance forming a processing cavity having a volume that is the volumes of grooves, countergrooves and the clearance, the processing cavity having a cross-sectional area that decreases continuously along at least a part of an axis of tType: GrantFiled: August 28, 2001Date of Patent: February 10, 2004Assignee: Uponor Innovation ABInventors: Jyri Järvenkylä, Kari Kirjavainen, Michael Sjöberg
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Patent number: 6677013Abstract: A multilayer plastic container comprises a layer of a polypropylene and a layer of EVOH directly adjacent the layer of polypropylene wherein at least one of the polypropylene and EVOH layers comprises an adhesive such as maleic anhydride concentrate mixed therein to adhere the layer of polypropylene to the layer of EVOH.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1999Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Assignee: Pechiney Emballage Flexible EuropeInventors: Kevin James Curie, Randolph Lee Davidson, Sahin Emre
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Patent number: 6667101Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermoformable multilayer film comprising in succession: a protective layer (A); a transparent layer (B) comprising (by weight the total amount being 100%) 0 to 100% of a fluoropolymer (B1) and 100 to 0% of a polymer (B2) essentially consisting of alkyl (meth)acrylate units; a layer (C) based on a polyamide with amine terminal groups; a layer (D) consisting of a polyolefin functionalized by an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride; a bonding layer (E) made of a polyolefin, said film being obtained by coextruding the various layers, said film being used to cover various substrates, for example by injection-moulding the substrate in the melt onto the multilayer film placed in the bottom of an injection mould, the layer (A) of the film being placed against the wall of the mould.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2001Date of Patent: December 23, 2003Assignee: AtofinaInventors: David Silagy, Jose Teixeira Pires, Philippe Bussi, Anthony Bonnet
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Patent number: 6656552Abstract: A heat-resistant multi-layer hose is described. The hose includes inner and outer elastomeric layers, and an intermediate reinforcing layer. The inner and outer layers each include a substantial fraction of ethylene-octene copolymer, and may include one or more compatible polymers such as EPDM, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, and chlorinated polyethylene. The use of relatively large amounts of ethylene-octene copolymer results in improved high heat resistance.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2001Date of Patent: December 2, 2003Assignee: Dana CorporationInventor: Michael L. Crouse
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Patent number: 6645640Abstract: The present invention provides a multilayered polyamide film having at least two polyamide resin layers, which develops less than 10 pinholes when evaluated for pinhole resistance by flexing it 1,000-times at 25° C. and which has an elongation of 6 mm or less at 120° C. in vertical pitch evaluation. This film has excellent resistance to pinholes and is well suited for lamination.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2001Date of Patent: November 11, 2003Assignee: Gunze LimitedInventor: Hiroki Kuriu
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Patent number: 6641882Abstract: An object of the present invention is to: eliminate the need to provide a tool such as a pair of scissors for partly opening a packaging bag; and allow the packaging bag to be partly opened easily when it is heated in a microwave oven, based on an increase in internal pressure caused by vapors associated with heating. To attain this object, the present invention provides a packaging bag made using as a material a synthetic resin film adapted for a microwave oven, wherein a layer constituting an inner surface is formed of a blend of a straight chain low-density polyethylene resin and a polybutene-1 resin, and one of opposite heat sealed portions perpendicular to a film flowing direction has a portion with a smaller heat seal width at an appropriate position.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2000Date of Patent: November 4, 2003Assignee: Daiwa Gravure Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yukihiko Shibata
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Patent number: 6638588Abstract: A multilayer permeable film structure having high temperature capabilities comprising a first, perforated sealable layer; a second primer layer and a third outer layer is disclosed. The multilayer permeable film structure can be heat sealed to a formed tray containing a volatile material.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2000Date of Patent: October 28, 2003Assignee: Pechiney Emballage Flexible EuropeInventors: William E. Bowen, Michael Stecker
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Patent number: 6632521Abstract: Polymeric films having at least one outer layer consisting of a blend of low density polyethylene and a poly-(alkylstyrene) can be heat sealed to non-woven webs such as paper to produce peel openable packages, for example for medical equipment. Such packages can be peeled open with low fiber lift from the non-woven webs.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2001Date of Patent: October 14, 2003Assignee: Rexam Medical Packaging LtdInventors: Roy Christopherson, David Thomas Stell
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Patent number: 6620474Abstract: Multilayer films comprising a quiet film layer having noise dampening properties and at least one second layer which are particularly useful for, ostomy bags (colostomy, ileostomy), trans-dermal delivery systems (TDDS), cosmetic patches, incontinence bags, medical collection bags, parenteral solution bags, and food packaging, as well as for protective clothing and soil fumigation applications. The quiet layer comprises a polymer resin or polymer resin composition having a Tangent Delta value of at least 0.25 at a temperature within the range of −5° C. and 15° C. or at least 0.32 at a temperature within the range of −12° C. to −5° C., and the at least one second layer has a storage modulus G′ equal to or greater than 2×104 N/cm2.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2002Date of Patent: September 16, 2003Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.Inventors: Francois J. F. Regnier, Harvey C. Tung, Rochelle A. Woods, Jeffrey E. Bonekamp
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Patent number: 6620473Abstract: An in-mold decorating label, which comprises a thermoplastic resin film substrate layer (I) having provided on its backside a heat-sealable resin layer (II), the heat-sealable resin layer (II) containing a polyethylenic resin and at least one of (i) a fatty acid amide having a molecular weight of 300 or more and (ii) an organic or inorganic fine powder having an average particle size larger than thickness of the heat-sealable resin layer (II). This label for use in in-mold decorating has excellent feeding and discharging properties upon printing and workability during sheeting, which facilitates insertion of the label into a metal mold during in-mold decorating, and provides a label-laminated container which does not suffer from blister generation and has a large welding force between the container and the label.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2001Date of Patent: September 16, 2003Assignee: Yupo CorporationInventors: Takatoshi Nishizawa, Masaki Shiina, Hironobu Taniguchi
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Patent number: 6616994Abstract: The invention relates to a multilayer tank or tubing made of a thermoplastic, comprising at least one layer comprising a barrier resin, adjacent to at least one layer consisting of a blend comprising at least one polyolefin and at least one functionalized polyolefin, and the said functionalized polyolefin of which comprises functional monomeric units chosen from carboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids and the anhydrides corresponding to the said dicarboxylic acids.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1999Date of Patent: September 9, 2003Assignee: Solvay (Société Anonyme)Inventors: Jules-Joseph Van Schaftingen, Serge Dupont
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Patent number: 6607795Abstract: Herein is disclosed an oxygen scavenging composition, comprising (i) an oxygen scavenging polymer comprising units having structure I: wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of —O—, —NCO—, and —NR—, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of —H and —C1-C6 alkyls; (ii) a transition metal oxidation catalyst; and (iii) an energy-absorbing compound selected from the group consisting of microwave reactive materials and photoinitiators having a wavelength of maximum absorption of electromagnetic radiation from about 200 nm to about 750 nm. The oxygen scavenging composition can be used to form an oxygen scavenging packaging article.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2001Date of Patent: August 19, 2003Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Hu Yang, Ta Yen Ching, Peter Kwan
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Patent number: 6599639Abstract: A coextruded, retortable film includes a core layer having an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer; two intermediate layers including a polyamide; two adhesive layers including a polymeric adhesive; and two outer layers including low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, ethylene/alpha olefin copolymer, propylene homopolymer, and/or propylene/alpha olefin copolymer. A method of packaging a product using this film, and a package, are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2001Date of Patent: July 29, 2003Assignee: Cryovac, Inc.Inventors: Richard M. Dayrit, Steven T. Calvert, Stephen J. Schwarz, Daniel L. McKamy, Brian Rivers, Bobby Ayers
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Patent number: 6589616Abstract: Packaging containers produced from a composite shaped by cold-forming, the term “packaging containers” including base or lid parts or base or lid parts shaped by cold-forming. The base or lid parts can be shaped by cold-forming, and a lid foil or base foil, respectively, can form the corresponding closure for the packaging container. In addition, both the base and the lid part can be shaped by cold-forming, the depressions formed in the base and lid parts advantageously lying opposite one another. Examples of these packaging containers are strip packing or blister packaging for pharmaceutical products.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2001Date of Patent: July 8, 2003Assignee: Alcan Technology & Management Ltd.Inventors: Olivier Yves A. Muggli, Erwin Pasbrig
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Patent number: 6586063Abstract: A multilayer material for containing liquid products, specifically for liquid products comprising a hypochlorite bleach is provided. This multi-layer material comprises an inner layer, a layer of adhesive and an outer layer. Said multi-layer material further comprises a bleach resistant adhesive which prevents the degradation of the multi-layer material when exposed to the aggressive action of the hypochlorite bleach or components of said bleach.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1998Date of Patent: July 1, 2003Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Mario Albanesi, Marco Ciofani
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Patent number: 6582786Abstract: Described is a membrane comprising a microlayer polymeric composite having at least about 10 microlayers. The microlayers are each individually up to about 100 microns thick and alternate between at least one fluid barrier material and at least one elastomeric material. The membrane can be formed into a pressurized bladder or cushioning device for many applications, including footwear and hydropneumatic accumulators.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2001Date of Patent: June 24, 2003Assignee: Nike, Inc.Inventors: Henry W. Bonk, David J. Goldwasser, Paul H. Mitchell
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Patent number: 6582808Abstract: A packaging laminate for a container which enables a blend monolayer to be effectively extrusion coated onto the paperboard substrate as the product contact layer without the need for tie layers or multilayer co-extrusion equipment. The blend monolayer has superior oxygen transmission resistance and has excellent pinhole resistance compared to straight polyethylene monolayer. The product contact layer consists of a blend of a polyolefin polymer, a polyamide, and a compatibilizer in a preferred embodiment. The monolayer blend is a low cost alternative to multilayer structures.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2001Date of Patent: June 24, 2003Assignee: International Paper CompanyInventors: Gregory J. Castle, Dolan R. Johnson, Keith S. Shih, A. Craig Bushman
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Patent number: 6582828Abstract: A thermoformable, puncture-resistant multi-layered film with surface slip, prepared by coextrusion and built up from polyolefin-based, polyamide-based and adhesion promoting polymer layers and its use for packaging sharp-edged goods, in particular foodstuffs.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2001Date of Patent: June 24, 2003Assignee: Wolff Walsrode AGInventor: Gregor Kaschel
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Patent number: 6576308Abstract: This invention concerns a multilayer film useful as release sheet for sheet molding compounds, comprising a first skin layer, a second skin layer, a barrier layer for monomeric resins wherein the barrier layer is between the first and second skin layers and the first and second skin layers comprise a mixture of polyolefin and adhesive resin. This invention also pertains to the multilayer films method of production, as well as an SMC sheet employing the multilayer film.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1999Date of Patent: June 10, 2003Assignee: Pliant CorporationInventors: Daniel G. Denehy, Eric D. Tuttle
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Patent number: 6572965Abstract: A multiple layer adhesive and barrier film that combines good adhesion to substrates such as a foam material with a barrier to liquid permeation provides the substrate with a liquid barrier and adequate wear characteristics, particularly when the substrate is a foam material used as a carpet pad.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2000Date of Patent: June 3, 2003Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: Robert L. McGee, Mary Anne Wright
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Patent number: 6569538Abstract: A thermoformable, multi-layered, symmetric, coextruded film having no tendency to roll up, is described. The coextruded film contains layers of polyamide and polyolefin or copolymers based on olefins.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2001Date of Patent: May 27, 2003Assignee: Wolff Walsrode AGInventor: Gregor Kaschel
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Publication number: 20030054126Abstract: Ethylene (co)polymers each having specified values of (a) density, (b) molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn), (c) relationship between die swell (DS) and shear rate (&ggr;) in a region of shear rate (&ggr;), (d) relationship between stress (&sgr;) and maximum stress (&sgr;max) in a stress-strain curve in uniaxial stretching, (e) the ratio of sample diameter to initial sample diameter and the time for sample breakage during uniaxial stretching under a constant tension, blow molding process in which the thickness of aparison is adjusted by using the said ethylene (co)polymer, and the method of improving fire resistance in moldings, laminates and hollow moldings made by using the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2002Publication date: March 20, 2003Applicant: JAPAN POLYOLEFINS CO., LTD.Inventors: Koichi Ogawa, Haruhiko Kondou, Kei Takahashi, Daizo Tabuchi, Satoshi Kanazawa
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Publication number: 20030055191Abstract: A sealant resin composition comprises 60 to 95 weight percent of ethylene polymer (PE) and 5 to 40 weight percent of 1-butene polymer (PB), wherein a melt flow rate (MFR) ratio between the two polymers (MFRPE/MFRPB) is not less than 1. A laminated film obtained by extrusion laminating the resin composition as a sealant film layer over a substrate film adheres tightly to other plastic film by heat sealing and gives a low degree of dependence of heat seal strength on temperature in the heat sealing stage. At the same time the laminated film has an easy peel feature, such that it is readily separated from sealed surfaces after heat sealing, and does not develop any phenomenon of resin threading from the sealed surfaces when they are peeled apart. Accordingly the resin composition is suitably used for the food packaging material.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2002Publication date: March 20, 2003Inventor: Naoto Yasaka
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Publication number: 20030035946Abstract: The present invention provides a cover tape for packaging electronic components, which can prevent troubles associated with the peeling strength or appearing during mounting of the electronic components, which can be produced at a low cost, and which is transparent; that is, a cover tape which has a peeling strength not too high and not too low and small in difference between the maximum value and the minimum value and which has high transparency. Specifically, the present invention provides a cover tape for packaging electronic components, which can be heat-sealed to a plastic-made carrier tape having pockets capable of storing electronic components, formed regularly therein and which comprises (A) a biaxially oriented film layer made of a polyester, a polypropylene or a nylon and (B) a thermoplastic resin layer composed of 100 parts by weight of an ethylene copolymer and 10 to 100 parts by weight of a polystyrene, laminated to one side of the layer A.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2002Publication date: February 20, 2003Inventors: Hisao Nakanishi, Masayuki Hiramatsu
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Patent number: 6521344Abstract: A member for brakes that has a light weight, shock resistance characteristics, excellent corrosion resistance characteristics etc., high abrasive wear resistance characteristics and is made from fiber-composite material is comprised of an assemblage of yarns in which yarns, containing at least a bundle of carbon fibers and a carbon component other then carbon fiber are three-dimensionally combined and integrally formed so as to avoid separation there between; and matrices made of Si—SiC-based material filling the spaces between said yarns adjacent to each other within said assemblage of yarns.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1998Date of Patent: February 18, 2003Assignee: NGK Insulators Ltd.Inventor: Shigeru Hanzawa
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Patent number: 6511724Abstract: The invention relates to pipes for conveying drinking water, including a main layer made of polyolefin covered on the outside with a layer of a thermoplastic polymer which is impervious to hydrocarbons, such as, for example, polyamides, polyvinylidene fluoride, ethyl/vinyl alcohol copolymers or polyesters. These pipes are particularly useful for pipes buried in soils that may be contaminated with hydrocarbons.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1996Date of Patent: January 28, 2003Assignee: ATOFINAInventors: Daniel Siour, Olivier Denizart
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Publication number: 20030017352Abstract: A coextruded, retortable film includes a core layer having an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer; two intermediate layers including a polyamide; two adhesive layers including a polymeric adhesive; and two outer layers including low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, ethylene/alpha olefin copolymer, propylene homopolymer, and/or propylene/alpha olefin copolymer. A method of packaging a product using this film, and a package, are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 16, 2001Publication date: January 23, 2003Inventors: Richard M. Dayrit, Steven T. Calvert, Stephen J. Schwarz, Daniel L. McKamy, Brian Rivers, Bobby Ayers
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Publication number: 20020164492Abstract: A multiple layer structure comprising a first and a second skin layer, each skin layer composed of a polypropylene containing polymer, and a radio frequency (“RF”) susceptible layer adhered to and between the first and second skin layers. The RF layer has a first component of a propylene based polymer, a second component of a non-propylene polyolefin, a third component of a radio frequency susceptible polymer, and a fourth component of a polymeric compatibilizing agent.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 21, 2002Publication date: November 7, 2002Inventors: Gregg Nebgen, Keith M.K. Anderson, Michael W. Scharf
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Patent number: 6475633Abstract: The invention relates to a mixture which is useful as a coextrusion binder, comprising: at least (A) one polyethylene or one ethylene copolymer, at least (B) chosen from (B1) polypropylene or a propylene copolymer, (B2) poly(1-butene) homo- or copolymer, and (B3) polystyrene homo- or copolymer, the mixture of (A) and (B) being grafted with a functional monomer, this grafted mixture itself optionally being diluted in at least one polyolefin (C) or in at least one polymer (D) of elastomeric nature or in a mixture of (C) and (D). The invention also relates to polyolefin/binder/polyamide, EVOH, polyester or metal structures. The invention is useful for making packaging.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2000Date of Patent: November 5, 2002Assignee: Elf Atochem, S.A.Inventors: Patrice Robert, Laurent Breysse
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Publication number: 20020160367Abstract: A coated laminate having an ionic surface including a shrinkable polymeric film, an ionic coating and, optionally, a hydrogel is disclosed. A method for transferring sample molecules from a matrix to a coated laminate having an ionic surface also is disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2001Publication date: October 31, 2002Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Patrick L. Coleman, Kurt J. Halverson, James I. Hembre, Sanjay L. Patil, Anila Prabhu, Raj Rajagopal, Jerald K. Rasmussen, Barbara C. Swenson, Patrick S. Quint
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Publication number: 20020155308Abstract: The present invention is directed to a biaxially oriented multi-layer film which comprises: (a) a core layer comprising a syndiotactic propylene homopolymer; and (b) at least one additional layer adjacent to the core layer comprising a polymer which is an ethylene or a propylene homopolymer, ethylene copolymer or terpolymer containing comonomers of propylene and/or butene-1. Optionally, there can be a skin layer applied to the exposed surface of the outer layer. The skin layer and/or the at least one additional layer is a polyolefin selected from the group consisting of isotactic polypropylene, polyethylene, ethylene-propylene random copolymer, ethylene-propylene block copolymer or ethylene-propylene -butene-1 terpolymer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2001Publication date: October 24, 2002Inventors: Michael T. Heffelfinger, Jay K. Keung, Robert G. Peet
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Publication number: 20020150763Abstract: A thermoforming multilayer film comprising successively: at least one layer chosen from layers A1 and A2, an optional layer B1, a layer B2, a layer B3, and an optional layer B4. A1 comprises a fluoropolymer A111 or a polymer A112 consisting essentially of alkyl(methyl)acrylate units or a blend of the two, layer A2 consists of ink, layer B1 comprises a fluoropolymer B111 or a polymer B112 consisting essentially of alkyl(meth)acrylate units or a blend of the two, layer B2 is based on a polyamide, layer B3 consists of polyolefin functionalized with unsaturated carboxylic anhydride and layer B4 comprises polyolefin. A process for producing the multilayer film comprising co-extrusion is described.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 22, 2002Publication date: October 17, 2002Applicant: ATOFINAInventors: David Silagy, Frank Bertoux, Phillipe Bussi, Anthony Bonnet
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Patent number: 6461696Abstract: The present invention provides a multiple layer thermoplastic structure of a (1) skin layer selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, ethylene homopolymers having a density of from about 0.930 g/cc to about 0.960 g/cc, and ethylene homopolymers having a density of from about 0.930 g/cc to about 0.960 g/cc blended with an ethylene and a-olefin copolymers having a density less than about 0.930 g/cc, the skin layer having a thickness of greater than about 3.0 mils; (2) a radio frequency susceptible layer adhered to the skin layer, the radio frequency susceptible layer having a dielectric loss greater than 0.05 at 1-60 MHz and at temperatures of ambient to 250° C.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2000Date of Patent: October 8, 2002Assignee: Baxter International Inc.Inventors: Michael T. K. Ling, Lecon Woo, Robert Wojnarowski, Ketan Shah, Gregg Nebgen, Yuan-pang Samuel Ding, Varsha Kalyankar, Keith M. K. Anderson, Lillian G. Zakarija, Colleen S. Cramer, Michael Scharf, Larry A. Rosenbaum
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Publication number: 20020142116Abstract: Sterilisible composite film for manufacturing pouch type forms of packaging and the like for e.g. liquid, pasty or solid foodstuffs. The sterilisible composite films according to the present invention contain a barrier layer that is impermeable to water vapour and gases in the form of a metal foil. On both sides of the barrier layer is at least one functional layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 17, 2000Publication date: October 3, 2002Inventors: Wilfried Jud, Hans-Rudolf Nageli