Plural Doping Steps Patents (Class 438/231)
  • Patent number: 8987081
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device with NMOS and PMOS transistors is provided. The semiconductor device can lessen a short channel effect, can reduce gate-drain current leakage, and can reduce parasitic capacitance due to gate overlaps, thereby inhibiting a reduction in the operating speed of circuits. An N-type impurity such as arsenic is ion implanted to a relatively low concentration in the surface of a silicon substrate (1) in a low-voltage NMOS region (LNR) thereby to form extension layers (61). Then, a silicon oxide film (OX2) is formed to cover the whole surface of the silicon substrate (1). The silicon oxide film (OX2) on the side surfaces of gate electrodes (51-54) is used as an offset sidewall. Then, boron is ion implanted to a relatively low concentration in the surface of the silicon substrate (1) in a low-voltage PMOS region (LPR) thereby to form P-type impurity layers (621) later to be extension layers (62).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Kazunobu Ota, Hirokazu Sayama, Hidekazu Oda
  • Patent number: 8988626
    Abstract: A liquid crystal display device and method for manufacturing the same are provided. A liquid crystal display (LCD) with a touch function includes: a pixel thin film transistor (TFT) in a display area, and a buffer TFT of a gate driver in a non-display area, wherein a lightly-doped drain (LDD) length of the buffer TFT is shorter than a lightly doped drain (LDD) length of the pixel TFT.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: LG Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Sangwon Lee
  • Publication number: 20150072487
    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a NMOS gate structure over a substrate. The method further includes forming an amorphized region in the substrate adjacent to the NMOS gate structure. The method also includes forming a lightly doped source/drain (LDD) region in the amorphized region. The method further includes depositing a stress film over the NMOS gate structure, performing an annealing process, and removing the stress film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2014
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Inventors: Tsan-Chun Wang, Ziwei Fang
  • Patent number: 8975704
    Abstract: A HKMG device with PMOS eSiGe source/drain regions is provided. Embodiments include forming first and second HKMG gate stacks on a substrate, each including a SiO2 cap, forming extension regions at opposite sides of the first HKMG gate stack, forming a nitride liner and oxide spacers on each side of HKMG gate stack; forming a hardmask over the second HKMG gate stack; forming eSiGe at opposite sides of the first HKMG gate stack, removing the hardmask, forming a conformal liner and nitride spacers on the oxide spacers of each of the first and second HKMG gate stacks, and forming deep source/drain regions at opposite sides of the second HKMG gate stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2015
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Jan Hoentschel, Shiang Yang Ong, Stefan Flachowsky, Thilo Scheiper
  • Publication number: 20150037946
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes providing a fin protruding upwardly from or through a surface of a substrate, forming a to-be-sacrificed dummy gate enwrapping a first portion of the fin, forming a first insulating material layer so as to at least cover an exposed second portion of the fin, and selectively removing the dummy gate to thereby expose the first portion of the first semiconductor layer portion that was enwrapped by the dummy gate. The method further includes introducing, into the exposed portion of the first semiconductor layer portion, one or more dopants including a conductivity type reversing dopant, so as to form a channel region having a first conductivity type and at least two opposed channel control regions having a second conductivity type, wherein the channel control regions further comprise a portion formed above and adjoining a top of the channel region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2014
    Publication date: February 5, 2015
    Inventor: Mieno FUMITAKE
  • Patent number: 8946007
    Abstract: After formation of a gate electrode, a source trench and a drain trench are formed down to an upper portion of a bottom semiconductor layer having a first semiconductor material of a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. The source trench and the drain trench are filled with at least a second semiconductor material that is different from the first semiconductor material to form source and drain regions. A planarized dielectric layer is formed and a handle substrate is attached over the source and drain regions. The bottom semiconductor layer is removed selective to the second semiconductor material, the buried insulator layer, and a shallow trench isolation structure. The removal of the bottom semiconductor layer exposes a horizontal surface of the buried insulator layer present between source and drain regions on which a conductive material layer is formed as a back gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bruce B. Doris, Kangguo Cheng, Ali Khakifirooz, Douglas C. La Tulipe, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20150011061
    Abstract: A process of forming a CMOS integrated circuit by forming a first stressor layer over two MOS transistors of opposite polarity, removing a portion of the first stressor layer from the first transistor, and forming a second stressor layer over the two transistors. A source/drain anneal is performed, crystallizing amorphous regions of silicon in the gates of the two transistors, and subsequently removing the stressor layers. A process of forming a CMOS integrated circuit by forming two transistors of opposite polarity, forming a two stressor layers over the transistors, annealing the integrated circuit, removing the stressor layers, and siliciding the transistors. A process of forming a CMOS integrated circuit with an NMOS transistor and a PMOS transistor using a stress memorization technique, by removing the stressor layers with wet etch processes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2014
    Publication date: January 8, 2015
    Inventors: Russell Carlton McMULLAN, Dong Joo BAE
  • Publication number: 20140377919
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a memory device includes an nMOS region and a pMOS region in a substrate. A first gate is defined within the nMOS region, and a second gate is defined in the pMOS region. Disposable spacers are simultaneously defined about the first and second gates. The nMOS and pMOS regions are selectively masked, one at a time, and LDD and Halo implants performed using the same masks as the source/drain implants for each region, by etching back spacers between source/drain implant and LDD/Halo implants. All transistor doping steps, including enhancement, gate and well doping, can be performed using a single mask for each of the nMOS and pMOS regions. Channel length can also be tailored by trimming spacers in one of the regions prior to source/drain doping.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2014
    Publication date: December 25, 2014
    Applicant: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Suraj Mathew
  • Patent number: 8916430
    Abstract: A method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes forming a first gate electrode structure above a first active region and a second gate electrode structure above a second active region, forming a sacrificial spacer on sidewalls of the first and second gate electrode structures, and forming deep drain and source regions selectively in the first and second active regions by using the sacrificial spacer as an implantation mask. The method further includes forming drain and source extension and halo regions in the first and second active regions after removal of the sacrificial spacer and forming a nitrogen implant region in the halo region of the first active region after formation of the drain and source extension and halo regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2014
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Ran Yan, Jan Hoentschel, Shiang Yang Ong
  • Patent number: 8889554
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure, comprising: forming a first contact layer on an exposed active region of a first spacer; forming a second spacer at a region of the first contact layer close to a gate stack to partially cover the exposed active region; forming a second contact layer in the uncovered exposed active region, wherein when a diffusion coefficient of the first contact layer is the same as that of the second contact layer, the first contact layer has a thickness less than that of the second contact layer; and when the diffusion coefficient of the first contact layer is different from that of the second contact layer, the diffusion coefficient of the first contact layer is smaller than that of the second contact layer. Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a semiconductor structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Assignee: The Institue of Microelectronics Chinese Academy of Science
    Inventors: Haizhou Yin, Wei Jiang, Zhijiong Luo, Huilong Zhu
  • Patent number: 8877581
    Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) includes a plurality of strained metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) devices that include a semiconductor surface having a first doping type, a gate electrode stack over a portion of the semiconductor surface, and source/drain recesses that extend into the semiconductor surface and are framed by semiconductor surface interface regions on opposing sides of the gate stack. A first epitaxial strained alloy layer (rim) is on the semiconductor surface interface regions, and is doped with the first doping type. A second epitaxial strained alloy layer is on the rim and is doped with a second doping type that is opposite to the first doping type that is used to form source/drain regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Amitabh Jain, Deborah J. Riley
  • Patent number: 8877582
    Abstract: One method herein includes forming a gate structure above an active area of a semiconductor substrate, forming sidewall spacer structures adjacent the gate structure, forming a masking layer that allows implantation of ions into the gate electrode but not into areas of the active region where source/drain regions for the transistor will be formed, performing a gate ion implantation process to form a gate ion implant region in the gate electrode and performing an anneal process. An N-type transistor including sidewall spacer structures positioned adjacent a gate structure, a plurality of source/drain regions for the transistor and a gate implant region positioned in a gate electrode, wherein the gate implant region is comprised of ions of phosphorous, arsenic or an implant material with an atomic size that is equal to or greater than the atomic size of phosphorous at a concentration level that falls within the range of 5e18-5e21 ions/cm3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.
    Inventors: Ralf Richter, Peter Javorka, Stefan Flachowsky, Nicolas Sassiat
  • Patent number: 8859360
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device with NMOS and PMOS transistors is provided. The semiconductor device can lessen a short channel effect, can reduce gate-drain current leakage, and can reduce parasitic capacitance due to gate overlaps, thereby inhibiting a reduction in the operating speed of circuits. An N-type impurity such as arsenic is ion implanted to a relatively low concentration in the surface of a silicon substrate (1) in a low-voltage NMOS region (LNR) thereby to form extension layers (61). Then, a silicon oxide film (OX2) is formed to cover the whole surface of the silicon substrate (1). The silicon oxide film (OX2) on the side surfaces of gate electrodes (51-54) is used as an offset sidewall. Then, boron is ion implanted to a relatively low concentration in the surface of the silicon substrate (1) in a low-voltage PMOS region (LPR) thereby to form P-type impurity layers (621) later to be extension layers (62).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2014
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Kazunobu Ota, Hirokazu Sayama, Hidekazu Oda
  • Patent number: 8846461
    Abstract: A composite semiconductor structure and method of forming the same are provided. The composite semiconductor structure includes a first silicon-containing compound layer comprising an element selected from the group consisting essentially of germanium and carbon; a silicon layer on the first silicon-containing compound layer, wherein the silicon layer comprises substantially pure silicon; and a second silicon-containing compound layer comprising the element on the silicon layer. The first and the second silicon-containing compound layers have substantially lower silicon concentrations than the silicon layer. The composite semiconductor structure may be formed as source/drain regions of metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hsien-Hsin Lin, Weng Chang, Chien-Chang Su, Kuan-Yu Chen, Hsueh-Chang Sung, Ming-Hua Yu
  • Patent number: 8835291
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a semiconductor device and a method of manufacture. MOS devices along with their polycrystalline or amorphous gate electrodes are fabricated such that the intrinsic stress within the gate electrode creates a stress in the channel region between the MOS source/drain regions. Embodiments include forming an NMOS device and a PMOS device after having converted a portion of the intermediate NMOS gate electrode layer to an amorphous layer and then recrystallizing it before patterning to form the electrode. The average grain size in the NMOS recrystallized gate electrode is smaller than that in the PMOS recrystallized gate electrode. In another embodiment, the NMOS device comprises an amorphous gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chien-Chao Huang, Fu-Liang Yang
  • Publication number: 20140248749
    Abstract: A method comprises providing a semiconductor structure comprising a gate structure provided over a semiconductor region. An ion implantation process is performed. In the ion implantation process, a first portion of the semiconductor region adjacent the gate structure and a second portion of the semiconductor region adjacent the gate structure are amorphized so that a first amorphized region and a second amorphized region are formed adjacent the gate structure. An atomic layer deposition process is performed. The atomic layer deposition process deposits a layer of a material having an intrinsic stress over the semiconductor structure. A temperature at which at least a part of the atomic layer deposition process is performed and a duration of the at least a part of the atomic layer deposition process are selected such that the first amorphized region and the second amorphized region are re-crystallized during the atomic layer deposition process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 4, 2013
    Publication date: September 4, 2014
    Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.
    Inventors: Jan Hoentschel, Stefan Flachowsky, Nicolas Sassiat, Ralf Richter
  • Patent number: 8823109
    Abstract: A transistor structure is provided in the present invention. The transistor structure includes: a substrate comprising a N-type well, a gate disposed on the N-type well, a spacer disposed on the gate, a first lightly doped region in the substrate below the spacer, a P-type source/drain region disposed in the substrate at two sides of the gate, a silicon cap layer covering the P-type source/drain region and the first lightly doped region and a silicide layer disposed on the silicon cap layer, and covering only a portion of the silicon cap layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2014
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Wen-Han Hung, Tsai-Fu Chen, Shyh-Fann Ting, Cheng-Tung Huang, Kun-Hsien Lee, Ta-Kang Lo, Tzyy-Ming Cheng
  • Patent number: 8822298
    Abstract: Sophisticated transistors for semiconductor devices may be formed on the basis of a superior process sequence in which an increased space between closely spaced gate electrode structures may be obtained in combination with a reduced material loss in the active regions. To this end, an offset spacer conventionally used for laterally profiling the drain and source extension regions is omitted and the spacer for the deep drain and source areas may be completely removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2014
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.
    Inventors: Stefan Flachowsky, Jan Hoentschel
  • Publication number: 20140231907
    Abstract: One method herein includes forming a gate structure above an active area of a semiconductor substrate, forming sidewall spacer structures adjacent the gate structure, forming a masking layer that allows implantation of ions into the gate electrode but not into areas of the active region where source/drain regions for the transistor will be formed, performing a gate ion implantation process to form a gate ion implant region in the gate electrode and performing an anneal process. An N-type transistor including sidewall spacer structures positioned adjacent a gate structure, a plurality of source/drain regions for the transistor and a gate implant region positioned in a gate electrode, wherein the gate implant region is comprised of ions of phosphorous, arsenic or an implant material with an atomic size that is equal to or greater than the atomic size of phosphorous at a concentration level that falls within the range of 5e18-5e21 ions/cm3.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2013
    Publication date: August 21, 2014
    Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Ralf Richter, Peter Javorka, Stefan Flachowsky, Nicolas Sassiat
  • Patent number: 8796123
    Abstract: An impurity of a first conductivity type is implanted onto a silicon carbide substrate through an opening in a mask layer. First and second films made of first and second materials respectively are formed. It is sensed that etching of the first material is performed during anisotropic etching, and then anisotropic etching is stopped. An impurity of a second conductivity type is implanted onto the silicon carbide substrate through the opening narrowed by the first and second films. Thus, the impurity regions can be formed in an accurately self-aligned manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunsuke Yamada, Takeyoshi Masuda
  • Publication number: 20140197495
    Abstract: A semiconductor device may include an n-MOS transistor, and a p-MOS transistor. The p-MOS transistor may include, but is not limited to, a gate insulating film and a gate electrode. The gate electrode may have an adjacent portion that is adjacent to the gate insulating film. The adjacent portion may include a polysilicon that contains an n-type dopant and a p-type dopant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2014
    Publication date: July 17, 2014
    Applicant: Elpida Memory, Inc.
    Inventor: Yoshikazu MORIWAKI
  • Patent number: 8753930
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprises placing a semiconductor substrate in an ashing chamber, the semiconductor substrate having a gate, a silicon nitride gate sidewall offset spacer or a silicon nitride gate sidewall pacer formed thereon, and a photo resist residue remaining on the semiconductor substrate, introducing a gas mixture including D2 or T2 into the ashing chamber, and ashing the photo resist residue using a plasma that is formed from the gas mixture. The gas mixture can include a deuterium gas or a tritium gas having a volume ratio ranging between about 1% and about 20%. Embodiments can reduce Si recess and the loss of silicon nitride thin film during ashing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2014
    Assignee: Semiconductor Manufacturing (Shanghai) Corporation
    Inventors: Xiaoying Meng, Junqing Zhou, Haiyang Zhang
  • Patent number: 8753944
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) transistor includes providing a substrate having a substrate surface doped with a second dopant type and a gate stack over the substrate surface, and a masking pattern on the substrate surface which exposes a portion of the substrate surface for ion implantation. A first pocket implantation uses the second dopant type with the masking pattern on the substrate surface. At least one retrograde gate edge diode leakage (GDL) reduction pocket implantation uses the first dopant type with the masking pattern on the substrate surface. The first pocket implant and retrograde GDL reduction pocket implant are annealed. After annealing, the first pocket implant provides first pocket regions and the retrograde GDL reduction pocket implant provides an overlap with the first pocket regions to form a first counterdoped pocket portion within the first pocket regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2014
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Mahalingam Nandakumar, Brian Hornung, Terry James Bordelon, Jr., Amitava Chatterjee
  • Patent number: 8753941
    Abstract: An integrated circuit with a LV transistor and a high performance asymmetric transistor. A power amplifier integrated circuit with a core transistor and a high performance asymmetric transistor. A method of forming an integrated circuit with a core transistor and a high performance asymmetric transistor. A method of forming a power amplifier integrated circuit with an nmos core transistor and an nmos high performance asymmetric transistor, a resistor, and an inductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2014
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Kamel Benaissa, Vijay K. Reddy, Samuel Martin, T Krishnaswamy
  • Patent number: 8748253
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes logic circuits of NMOS and PMOS transistors, and memory cells with NMOS and PMOS transistors. A common NSD implant mask exposes source and drain regions of a logic NMOS transistor and a memory NMOS transistor. The source and drain regions of the logic NMOS transistor and the memory NMOS transistor are concurrently implanted at a cryogenic temperature with an amorphizing species followed by arsenic. Phosphorus is concurrently implanted in the source and drain regions of the logic NMOS transistor and the memory NMOS transistor. The source and drain regions of the logic NMOS transistor are further implanted with phosphorus at a non-cryogenic temperature while the memory NMOS transistor is covered by a mask which blocks the phosphorus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Shashank Sureshchandra Ekbote
  • Patent number: 8735234
    Abstract: An improved method of doping a substrate is disclosed. The method is particularly beneficial to the creation of interdigitated back contact (IBC) solar cells. A paste having a dopant of a first conductivity is applied to the surface of the substrate. This paste serves as a mask for a subsequent ion implantation step, allowing ions of a dopant having an opposite conductivity to be introduced to the portions of the substrate which are exposed. After the ions are implanted, the mask can be removed and the dopants may be activated. Methods of using an aluminum-based and phosphorus-based paste are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2014
    Assignee: Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc.
    Inventors: Atul Gupta, Nicholas Bateman
  • Patent number: 8710569
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate including a DRAM portion and a logic portion thereon, an interlayer film covering the DRAM portion and logic portion of the semiconductor substrate, and plural contact plugs formed in the interlayer film in the DRAM portion and the logic portion, the plural contact plugs being in contact with a metal suicide layer on a highly-doped region of source and drain regions of first, second and third transistors in the DRAM portion and the logic portion, an interface between the plural contact plugs and the metal silicide layer being formed at a main surface in the DRAM portion and the logic portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Ken Inoue, Masayuki Hamada
  • Publication number: 20140113420
    Abstract: One illustrative method disclosed herein includes forming a patterned photoresist implant mask that has an opening that is defined, at least partially, by a plurality of non-vertical sidewalls, wherein the implant mask covers one of an N-type FinFET or P-type FinFET device, while the other of the N-type FinFET or P-type FinFET device is exposed by the opening in the patterned photoresist implant mask, and performing at least one source/drain implant process through the opening in the patterned photoresist implant mask to form a doped source/drain implant region in at least one fin of the FinFET device exposed by the opening in the patterned photoresist implant mask.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2012
    Publication date: April 24, 2014
    Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Vidmantas Sargunas, Yayi Wei, Jeong Soo Kim, Seung Y. Kim
  • Patent number: 8703578
    Abstract: A HKMG device with PMOS eSiGe source/drain regions is provided. Embodiments include forming first and second HKMG gate stacks on a substrate, each including a SiO2 cap, forming extension regions at opposite sides of the first HKMG gate stack, forming a nitride liner and oxide spacers on each side of HKMG gate stack; forming a hardmask over the second HKMG gate stack; forming eSiGe at opposite sides of the first HKMG gate stack, removing the hardmask, forming a conformal liner and nitride spacers on the oxide spacers of each of the first and second HKMG gate stacks, and forming deep source/drain regions at opposite sides of the second HKMG gate stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: GlobalFoundries Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Jan Hoentschel, Shiang Yang Ong, Stefan Flachowsky, Thilo Scheiper
  • Patent number: 8691644
    Abstract: A method of forming stressed-channel NMOS transistors and strained-channel PMOS transistors forms p-type source and drain regions before an n-type source and drain dopant is implanted and a stress memorization layer is formed, thereby reducing the stress imparted to the n-channel of the PMOS transistors. In addition, a non-conductive layer is formed after the p-type source and drain regions are formed, but before the n-type dopant is implanted. The non-conductive layer allows shallower n-type implants to be realized, and also serves as a buffer layer for the stress memorization layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2014
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Seung-Chul Song, Amitabh Jain, Deborah J. Riley
  • Publication number: 20140094008
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, and an NMOS device at a surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the NMOS device comprises a Schottky source/drain extension region. The semiconductor structure further includes a PMOS device at the surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the PMOS device comprises a source/drain extension region comprising only non-metal materials. Schottky source/drain extension regions may be formed for both PMOS and NMOS devices, wherein the Schottky barrier height of the PMOS device is reduced by forming the PMOS device over a semiconductor layer having a low valence band.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2013
    Publication date: April 3, 2014
    Applicant: Taiwan Seminconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chih-Hsin Ko, Hung-Wei Chen, Chung-Hu Ke, Wen-Chin Lee
  • Publication number: 20140094009
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and method for fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. An exemplary semiconductor device includes a substrate including a metal oxide device. The metal oxide device includes first and second doped regions disposed within the substrate and interfacing in a channel region. The first and second doped regions are doped with a first type dopant. The first doped region has a different concentration of dopant than the second doped region. The metal oxide device further includes a gate structure traversing the channel region and the interface of the first and second doped regions and separating source and drain regions. The source region is formed within the first doped region and the drain region is formed within the second doped region. The source and drain regions are doped with a second type dopant. The second type dopant is opposite of the first type dopant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2013
    Publication date: April 3, 2014
    Applicant: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Yue-Der Chih, Jam-Wem Lee, Cheng-Hsiung Kuo, Tsung-Che Tsai, Ming-Hsiang Song, Hung-Cheng Sung, Hung Cho Wang
  • Patent number: 8685817
    Abstract: A method of forming a field effect transistor (FET) device includes forming a gate structure over a substrate, the gate structure including a wide bottom portion and a narrow portion formed on top of the bottom portion; the wide bottom portion comprising a metal material and having a first width that corresponds substantially to a transistor channel length, and the narrow portion also including a metal material having a second width smaller than the first width.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jin Cai, Chengwen Pei, Robert R. Robison, Ping-Chuan Wang
  • Patent number: 8685799
    Abstract: An RRAM at an STI region is disclosed with a vertical BJT selector. Embodiments include defining an STI region in a substrate, implanting dopants in the substrate to form a well of a first polarity around and below an STI region bottom portion, a band of a second polarity over the well on opposite sides of the STI region, and an active area of the first polarity over each band of second polarity at the surface of the substrate, forming a hardmask on the active areas, removing an STI region top portion to form a cavity, forming an RRAM liner on cavity side and bottom surfaces, forming a top electrode in the cavity, removing a portion of the hardmask to form spacers on opposite sides of the cavity, and implanting a dopant of the second polarity in a portion of each active area remote from the cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignee: GlobalFoundries Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Shyue Seng Tan, Eng Huat Toh, Elgin Quek
  • Patent number: 8652892
    Abstract: Some example embodiments of the invention comprise methods for and semiconductor structures comprised of: a MOS transistor comprised of source/drain regions, a gate dielectric, a gate electrode, channel region; a carbon doped SiGe region that applies a stress on the channel region whereby the carbon doped SiGe region retains stress/strain on the channel region after subsequent heat processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2014
    Assignees: Globalfoundries Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Jin Ping Liu, Judson Robert Holt
  • Patent number: 8642418
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device with NMOS and PMOS transistors is provided. The semiconductor device can lessen a short channel effect, can reduce gate-drain current leakage, and can reduce parasitic capacitance due to gate overlaps, thereby inhibiting a reduction in the operating speed of circuits. An N-type impurity such as arsenic is ion implanted to a relatively low concentration in the surface of a silicon substrate (1) in a low-voltage NMOS region (LNR) thereby to form extension layers (61). Then, a silicon oxide film (OX2) is formed to cover the whole surface of the silicon substrate (1). The silicon oxide film (OX2) on the side surfaces of gate electrodes (51-54) is used as an offset sidewall. Then, boron is ion implanted to a relatively low concentration in the surface of the silicon substrate (1) in a low-voltage PMOS region (LPR) thereby to form P-type impurity layers (621) later to be extension layers (62).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Kazunobu Ota, Hirokazu Sayama, Hidekazu Oda
  • Patent number: 8603874
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes, forming an isolation region defining a first region and a second region, injecting a first impurity of a first conductivity type into the first region and the second region, forming a first gate insulating film and a first gate electrode over the first region, forming a second gate insulating film and a second gate electrode over the second region, forming a first mask layer over a first portion of the second region to expose a second portion of the second region and the first region, and injecting a second impurity of the first conductivity type into the semiconductor substrate from a direction diagonal to a surface of the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventor: Masashi Shima
  • Patent number: 8603875
    Abstract: An integrated circuit containing an SAR SRAM and CMOS logic, in which sidewall spacers on the gate extension of the SAR SRAM cell are thinner than sidewall spacers on the logic PMOS gates, so that the depth of the drain node SRAM PSD layer is maintained under the stretch contact. A process of forming an integrated circuit containing an SAR SRAM and CMOS logic, including selectively etch the sidewall spacers on the on the gate extension of the SAR SRAM cell, so that the depth of the drain node SRAM PSD layer is maintained under the stretch contact. A process of forming an integrated circuit containing an SAR SRAM and CMOS logic, including selectively implanting extra p-type dopants in the drain node SRAM PSD layer, so that the depth of the drain node SRAM PSD layer is maintained under the stretch contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Shaofeng Yu, Russell Carlton McMullan, Wah Kit Loh
  • Publication number: 20130320450
    Abstract: A HKMG device with PMOS eSiGe source/drain regions is provided. Embodiments include forming first and second HKMG gate stacks on a substrate, each including a SiO2 cap, forming extension regions at opposite sides of the first HKMG gate stack, forming a nitride liner and oxide spacers on each side of HKMG gate stack; forming a hardmask over the second HKMG gate stack; forming eSiGe at opposite sides of the first HKMG gate stack, removing the hardmask, forming a conformal liner and nitride spacers on the oxide spacers of each of the first and second HKMG gate stacks, and forming deep source/drain regions at opposite sides of the second HKMG gate stack.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 29, 2012
    Publication date: December 5, 2013
    Applicant: GlobalFoundries
    Inventors: Jan Hoentschel, Shiang Yang Ong, Stefan Flachowsky, Thilo Scheiper
  • Patent number: 8592290
    Abstract: A method for making dual-epi FinFETs is described. The method includes adding a first epitaxial material to an array of fins. The method also includes covering at least a first portion of the array of fins using a first masking material and removing the first epitaxial material from an uncovered portion of the array of fins. Adding a second epitaxial material to the fins in the uncovered portion of the array of fins is included in the method. The method also includes covering a second portion of the array of fins using a second masking material and performing a directional etch using the first masking material and the second masking material. Apparatus and computer program products are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Huiming Bu, Kangguo Cheng, Balasubramanian S. Haran, Nicolas Loubet, Shom Ponoth, Stefan Schmitz, Theodorus E. Standaert, Tenko Yamashita
  • Publication number: 20130302956
    Abstract: In one example, a method disclosed herein includes the steps of forming a gate structure for a first transistor and a second transistor above a semiconducting substrate, forming a liner layer above the gate structures and performing a plurality of extension ion implant processes through the liner layer to form extension implant regions in the substrate for the first transistor and the second transistor. The method further includes forming a first sidewall spacer proximate the gate structure for the first transistor and a patterned hard mask layer positioned above the second transistor, performing at least one etching process to remove the first sidewall spacer, the patterned hard mask layer and the liner layer, forming a second sidewall spacer proximate both of the gate structures and performing a plurality of source/drain ion implant processes to form deep source/drain implant regions in the substrate for the first transistor and the second transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2012
    Publication date: November 14, 2013
    Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Stefan Flachowsky, Ricardo P. Mikalo, Jan Hoentschel
  • Patent number: 8574979
    Abstract: The disclosure provides a semiconductor device and method of manufacture therefore. The method for manufacturing the semiconductor device, in one embodiment, includes providing a substrate (210) having a PMOS device region (220) and NMOS device region (260). Thereafter, a first gate structure (240) and a second gate structure (280) are formed over the PMOS device region and the NMOS device region, respectively. Additionally, recessed epitaxial SiGe regions (710) may be formed in the substrate on opposing sides of the first gate structure. Moreover, first source/drain regions may be formed on opposing sides of the first gate structure and second source/drain regions on opposing sides of the second gate structure. The first source/drain regions and second source/drain regions may then be annealed to form activated first source/drain regions (1110) and activated second source/drain regions (1120), respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2013
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Seetharaman Sridhar
  • Patent number: 8569152
    Abstract: A method for making dual-epi FinFETs is described. The method includes adding a first epitaxial material to an array of fins. The method also includes covering at least a first portion of the array of fins using a first masking material and removing the first epitaxial material from an uncovered portion of the array of fins. Adding a second epitaxial material to the fins in the uncovered portion of the array of fins is included in the method. The method also includes covering a second portion of the array of fins using a second masking material and performing a directional etch using the first masking material and the second masking material. Apparatus and computer program products are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Huiming Bu, Kangguo Cheng, Balasubramanian S. Haran, Nicolas Loubet, Shom Ponoth, Stefan Schmitz, Theodorus E Standaert, Tenko Yamashita
  • Patent number: 8558316
    Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a substrate, a gate structure formed on the substrate, a channel region below the gate structure in the substrate, a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region located at opposite side of the gate structure, a first lightly-doped drain (LDD) junction region formed between the first source/drain region and one end of the channel region, a second lightly-doped drain (LDD) junction region formed between the second source/drain region and the other end of the channel region, a metal silicide layer having a first metal formed on the first and second source/drain regions, an insulating layer formed on the metal silicide layer and the gate structure having a first opening to expose the metal silicide layer, and a conductive layer having the first metal and filling the first opening to contact the metal silicide layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jong-ki Jung
  • Patent number: 8551847
    Abstract: A method for forming a metal gate is provided. First, a dummy material is formed to completely cover a substrate. Second, a dopant is selectively implanted into the dummy material. Then, some of the dummy material is removed to expose part of the substrate and to form a dummy gate including a dopant region disposed between a first region and a second region. Later an interlayer dielectric layer is formed to surround the dummy gate. Next, a selective etching step is carried out to remove the first region to form a recess without substantially removing the dopant region. Afterwards, the recess is filled with a material set to form a metal gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Chun-Yuan Wu, Chin-Cheng Chien, Chiu-Hsien Yeh, Yeng-Peng Wang
  • Publication number: 20130252387
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a metal-gate CMOS device. A substrate having thereon a first region and a second region is provided. A first dummy gate structure and a second dummy gate structure are formed within the first region and the second region respectively. A first LDD is formed on either side of the first dummy gate structure and a second LDD is formed on either side of the second dummy gate structure. A first spacer is formed on a sidewall of the first dummy gate structure and a second spacer is formed on a sidewall of the second dummy gate structure. A first embedded epitaxial layer is then formed in the substrate adjacent to the first dummy gate structure. The first region is masked with a seal layer. Thereafter, a second embedded epitaxial layer is formed in the substrate adjacent to the second dummy gate structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2013
    Publication date: September 26, 2013
    Applicant: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
    Inventors: Shih-Hung Tsai, Wen-Tai Chiang, Chen-Hua Tsai, Cheng-Tzung Tsai
  • Patent number: 8541272
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device with NMOS and PMOS transistors is provided. The semiconductor device can lessen a short channel effect, can reduce gate-drain current leakage, and can reduce parasitic capacitance due to gate overlaps, thereby inhibiting a reduction in the operating speed of circuits. An N-type impurity such as arsenic is ion implanted to a relatively low concentration in the surface of a silicon substrate (1) in a low-voltage NMOS region (LNR) thereby to form extension layers (61). Then, a silicon oxide film (OX2) is formed to cover the whole surface of the silicon substrate (1). The silicon oxide film (OX2) on the side surfaces of gate electrodes (51-54) is used as an offset sidewall. Then, boron is ion implanted to a relatively low concentration in the surface of the silicon substrate (1) in a low-voltage PMOS region (LPR) thereby to form P-type impurity layers (621) later to be extension layers (62).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2013
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Kazunobu Ota, Hirokazu Sayama, Hidekazu Oda
  • Patent number: 8541269
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a native device is presented. The method includes forming a gate structure over a substrate starting at an outer edge of an inner marker region, where the gate structure extends in a longitudinal direction, and performing MDD implants, where each implant is performed using a different orientation with respect to the gate structure, performing pocket implants, where each implant is performed using a different orientation with respect to the gate structure, and concentrations of the pocket implants vary based upon the orientations. A transistor fabricated as a native device, is presented, which includes an inner marker region, an active outer region which surrounds the inner marker region, a gate structure coupled to the inner marker region, and first and second source/drain implants located within the active outer region and interposed between the first source/drain implant and the second source/drain implant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2013
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Shashank S. Ekbote, Rongtian Zhang
  • Publication number: 20130240999
    Abstract: A method for selective deposition of Si or SiGe on a Si or SiGe surface exploits differences in physico-chemical surface behavior according to a difference in doping of first and second surface regions. By providing at least one first surface region with a Boron doping of a suitable concentration range and exposing the substrate surface to a cleaning and passivating ambient atmosphere in a prebake step at a temperature lower or equal than 800° C., a subsequent deposition step of Si or SiGe will not lead to a layer deposition in the first surface region. This effect is used for selective deposition of Si or SiGe in the second surface region, which is not doped with Boron in the suitable concentration range, or doped with another dopant, or not doped. Several devices are, thus, provided. The method thus saves a usual photolithography sequence required for selective deposition of Si or SiGe in the second surface region according to the prior art.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2013
    Publication date: September 19, 2013
    Applicants: NXP B.V., STMICROELECTRONICS (CROLLES 2) SAS
    Inventors: Alexandre Mondot, Markus Mueller, Thomas Kormann
  • Patent number: 8518771
    Abstract: A method is provided for manufacturing a solid-state imaging device including a semiconductor substrate having a photoelectric conversion portion, a pixel transistor region and a logic circuit region. The method includes the steps of forming a first gate electrode on the semiconductor substrate with a first gate insulating film therebetween, a second gate electrode in the pixel transistor region on the semiconductor substrate with a second gate insulating film therebetween; forming a first insulating layer to cover the first gate electrode, the second gate electrode, a floating diffusion region where a floating diffusion portion is to be formed, and the photoelectric conversion portion; and forming an offset spacer on a sidewall of the first gate electrode by etch back of the first insulating layer in a state where the photoelectric conversion portion, the pixel transistor region and the floating diffusion region are masked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2013
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Naohiko Kimizuka, Takuji Matsumoto