Abstract: A device for producing a twisted yarn in a combined spinning and twisting process has two open end spinning rotors positioned in a stationary protective pot, a hollow spindle axle into which the spun yarns produced by the spinning rotors are introduced, and a yarn guide channel extending radially from the spindle axle and driven in rotation about the spindle axis for guiding the yarn formed by the spun yarns. The yarn exits from the yarn guide channel and is guided external to the protective pot counter to the guiding direction within the spindle axle to a centering point positioned on an extension of the spindle axle. A device for supplying a dissolved fiber material to the two open end spinning rotors is provided. Two slide bearings for supporting the spinning rotor shafts, an electric motor with a drive member resting at the spinning rotor shafts, and for each spinning rotor two guide rollers are arranged within the protective pot.

Abstract: In a method for a contact-free energy and signal transmission for a textile machine between a first stationary part and a second stationary part separated by an air gap, wherein at least one component consisting of an electrically non-conducting material is moved through the air gap, wherein an alternating current signal of a frequency of at least 10 kHz is inductively transmitted by a transformer, having a primary side arranged at the first stationary part and a secondary side arranged at the second stationary part, wherein the primary side and the secondary side are separated by the air gap, a transformer is employed having only one coil pair. Energy and signals are transmitted via the one coil pair by a common carrier signal. The carrier signal provides energy transmission. The signals to be transmitted are imprinted onto the carrier signal as a frequency modulation such that the carrier signal jumps between two frequency values having a fixed spacing.

Abstract: An open-end spinning device (1) with a spinning rotor (3) whose spinning cup rotates at a high speed in a rotor housing (2) loaded by a vacuum and closed by a yarn guide plate. A fiber guide conduit (14), arranged between a sliver opening device (26) and the spinning cup, has a wall section with an elevated coefficient of friction comprised of conduit sections (29, 30) of different surface roughnesses. The wall of the entrance-side section (29) of the fiber guide conduit has a distinctly greater surface roughness (R.sub.t) than the wall of the exit-side section (30) of the fiber guide conduit.

Abstract: An open-end spinning device having a spinning rotor housed within a rotor housing which includes a yarn conduit plate for closing the front side of the rotor housing and a conduit plate adapter, defining a mouth area of a yarn conduit guide and including a yarn draw-off jet, which is removeably arranged in a receptacle of the yarn conduit plate and is easily and quickly replaced in connection with the replacement of a rotor, while providing a reliable and tight fastening of the conduit plate adapter in the open-end spinning device. The conduit plate adapter comprises an extension including fixing elements which can be secured by a fixing arrangement which is movably arranged for selectively abutting the fixing elements for fixing the conduit plate adapter within the receptacle of the yarn conduit plate.

Abstract: The supporting disks for supporting disk bearings of open-end spinning rotors comprise a tire or ring with damping properties, as well as an essentially cylindrical running surface. In order to avoid heat build-up, the running surface is interrupted by two grooves, thus dividing the running surface into one inner and two outer sectional surfaces. The outer sectional surfaces are each wider than the inner sectional surface by 20 to 40%.

Abstract: A step bearing is provided for the end of the shaft of an open-end spinning rotor. The step bearing has a cartridge which is clamped fixedly by a cylindrical outer surface in a corresponding hollow cylindrical receiver surface of a supporting part. The cartridge includes a freely rotatable supporting ball for supporting the shaft; a thrust bearing screwed fixedly onto the cartridge for supporting the supporting ball; and a take-up receptacle for lubricating grease. The cartridge, including the supporting ball and the thrust bearing, can be exchanged for another cartridge with fresh lubricating grease.

Abstract: A supporting disk for a rotor of an open-end spinning machine comprising a hub ring made of metallic material and a support ring made of polymer material affixed to the outer circumferential surface of the hub ring, the outer circumferential surface of the hub ring engaging the inner circumferential surface of the support ring. The support ring extends beyond the hub ring in the axial direction on both sides with an equal projecting length.

Abstract: An open-end spinning device 1 with a bearing arrangement for supporting a spinning rotor 3, which is seated so it can rotate at high turning frequency and is electrically insulated in relation to the housing of the spinning device and of the bearing. The static charge being created on the spinning rotor 3 during the spinning process is diverted to a grounded component of the spinning device 1 by means of an electrical conducting mechanism. The electrical conducting mechanism 40 is arranged in the area of the axial bearing 18.

Abstract: In order that stray fibers do not settle in the rotor during the spinning start process at the spinning box of a rotor spinning machine, an openable air valve is provided for initially cleaned the rotor by delivering an air current into the rotor either by drawing ambient air through the valve as a consequence of the spinning vacuum or by blowing in compressed air through the valve. As an alternative to known spring-loaded ball valves pose the danger that the spring ceases to perform due to deposits of dust and fibers, the present invention provides a magnet arranged in association with the valve seat in the area of its valve opening to attract the ball, which consists of a magnetizable material, and thereby hold the ball in closed position.

Abstract: A supporting disc for a supporting disc bearing of open-end spinning rotors consists of a disc-like base body and a running ring made of plastic. There are small, ball-shaped filling bodies, preferably of glass, embedded in the running ring. These filling bodies, which amount to between 0.1 and 10% of the total volume, have a diameter of, for example, 0.1 to 0.3 mm. After the peripheral surface of the running ring has been machined, a more or less porous running surface arises.

Abstract: A rotor brake (8) for an open-end spinning rotor rotating at a high speed in a rotor housing with its rotor shaft (2) rotatably supported in the bearing nip (3) of a support-disk bearing (4). The rotor brake (8) comprises brake levers (9, 10) having a replaceable brake lining (16, 26) on their ends engagable against the rotor shaft (2). The brake linings (16, 26) are manufactured from a carbon-fiber composite material resistant to changes in temperature.

Abstract: An open-end spinning device comprises a spinning rotor rotating in a vacuum-loaded rotor housing which can be closed by a conduit plate having a receptacle receiving a replaceable conduit-plate adapter and a locking device, e.g., a bar spring, for spring-biasing the conduit-plate adapter into the receptacle. A blocking device comprising a hood-like cover is associated with the locking device for movement into an operating position only when the locking device is positioned in a locking position in which it reliably fixes the conduit-plate adapter.

Abstract: A mechanically operating debris removal device for an open-end spinning machine 1 comprises a guide conduit arranged below the spinning units and enclosing a debris conveyor belt. The guide conduit comprises a base and a cover, which may be pivotable or detachable relative to the base. During spinning operation, the base and the cover form an essentially closed belt guide conduit. Debris passage openings are formed in the cover with associated air and debris guide deflectors to communicate with debris exit openings in the sliver opening devices. The upper run of debris conveyor belt creates a slight suction flow in guide conduit and at the debris passage openings to prevent fine debris from settling in the area of the debris passage openings and in the area of debris exit openings of the sliver opening devices.

Abstract: An open-end spinning device has a spinning rotor (3) supported by its rotor shaft (4) in the bearing nip of a support-disk bearing (5) and positioned by a magnetic thrust bearing (18). The magnetic thrust bearing (18) comprises a stationary bearing component (41) with permanent-magnet rings (42, 43) which are enclosed by pole disks (44, 45, 46) and a replaceably arranged bearing component formed of ferromagnetic annular attachments (32, 33, 34) arranged on the rotor shaft (4) which rotate with the spinning rotor. The rotor shaft (4) comprises on one end a bearing area (35) with offset diameter and with at least three ferromagnetic annular elements (32, 33, 34) arranged at the spacing of the pole disks (44, 45, 46), with the ferromagnetic annular elements being optimized as regards their design and arrangement.

Abstract: In open-end rotor spinning devices, an axial engagement element, typically a ceramic pin, is inserted as a wear protector in a receptacle at the free end of the rotor shaft which is supported on a ball of an axial bearing. In order to receive the air displaced during the insertion of the axial engagement element, the free end of the shaft is formed with at least one radial bore connecting the receptacle with the ambient environment through which the air displaced during the insertion can escape.

Abstract: In open-end rotor spinning devices, an axial engagement element, typically a ceramic pin, is inserted as a wear protector in a receptacle at the free end of the rotor shaft which is supported on a ball of an axial bearing. In order to receive the air displaced during the insertion of the axial engagement element, the axial engagement element is formed with a bore in the end thereof facing inwardly within the receptacle.

Abstract: An open-end spinning device (1) has a spinning rotor (2) supported by its rotor shaft (3) in the bearing wedges (4, 4') of a supporting plate bearing (5). A rotor brake (12) arranged in the area of the supporting plate bearing (4) has brake elements (13) operable vertically downwardly on the rotor shaft (3). The brake elements (13) of the rotor brake (12) are arranged centered above the respective bearing wedges (4, 4') of the supporting plate bearing (5) and are seated in a box-like component (14) to be linearly displaced in the vertical direction (R).

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a twisted yarn by a combined spinning and twisting process includes the steps of producing in at least two spinning devices individual spun yarns and guiding the spun yarns together to a first centering location positioned coaxially to the axis of the double twisting device to subject the individual spun yarns in a first yarn feeding direction to a first twist, whereby a yarn balloon is formed. Subsequently, the spun yarns are guided to a second centering location, also positioned coaxially to the axis of the double twisting device, and through the second centering location into the interior of the yarn balloon to subject the spun yarns in a second yarn feeding direction, opposite the first yarn feeding direction, to a second twist. The spun yarns are then wound onto a rotating bobbin positioned in the interior of the yarn balloon.

Abstract: A side disc (2) for axial introduction onto a support disc (1) for a support disc bearing of the rotor of an open-ended rotor spinning machine having at least one reflecting region on the side of the side disc (2) facing a light source which is being otherwise substantially non-reflecting, wherein the reflecting region in the side disc (2) has one or more reflectors (3) worked into the side disc, is characterized in that the side disc (2) is made from injection moulded transparent and preferentially colourless plastic, and the reflectors (3) are fashioned on the side of the side disc (2) facing away from the light source in a form of cats-eye structures, and the region of the formed reflectors (3) is stepped-back with respect to other portions of the side of the side disc (2) facing away from the light source, and a fitted member (5) is provided for which is mounted into a recess (6) of the side disc (2) containing the reflector (3) and which completely covers, in a dust-tight manner, the region of the corres

Abstract: An open-end spinning apparatus (1) has a spinning rotor (4) rotating in a vacuum-applied rotor housing (2) closed by a conduit plate (37) with a sliver opening device (51) delivering individualized spinning fibers into the rotor housing through a fiber guide conduit device (14) connecting the sliver opening device (51) to the conduit plate (37). The fiber guide conduit device (14) is replaceably supported in a connection bore (31) of the sliver opening housing (17). The fiber guide conduit device (14) is a cast part comprising a fiber guide conduit body (43) with a position fixing device (34) to assure a given mounting position with respect to the opening housing, a cylindrical foot having a groove (36) receiving an O-ring (35) for sealing with respect to the opening housing, and a contact shoulder (41) to support a hose nozzle (38) for sealing with respect to the conduit plate.

Abstract: An adaptor is provided for an open-end rotor spinning arrangement, which adaptor is exchangeably arranged on a cover element of a spinning rotor and projects partly into the inside of the spinning rotor. The adaptor comprises the first section of a yarn withdrawal channel, as well as the end section of a fiber feed channel. On its side facing away from the spinning rotor, the adaptor has a bearing surface in the form of a plane ring surface, which by means of an axially effective fixing device is drawn against a take-up surface of the cover element. The circumferential surface of the adaptor is in the form of a cylindrical surface. A centering element, for fixing the adaptor on the take-up surface at an exact angle, is arranged at the fixing device, which centering element is disposed, in relation to the yarn withdrawal channel, almost diametrically opposite to the fixing device.

Abstract: A rotor brake (8) has a brake element holder (22) releasably fixed in place on a jaw-like brake lever (9, 10) and a dovetailed retaining slot (26) on its end. A brake element (30), which in cross section (A) has the shape of an equilateral triangle, is held in this dovetailed retaining slot (26). The brake element (30) has three brake surfaces (31, 31', 31"), which can be used alternately.

Abstract: In an open-end spinning unit 1 having a pivotably mounted cover element 8 for covering a rotor housing 2 of the spinning unit 1, a sliver opening device is incorporated into the cover element 8. The sliver opening device has an opening cylinder housing 17 fixed to the cover element 8 with an opening cylinder 21 supported by the housing 17 for rotational sliver opening operation. The housing 17 defines a sliver infeed position and a downstream soil discharge opening 28. The opening cylinder housing further includes side walls 43, 44 perpendicular to the axis of the opening cylinder 21, the side walls presenting inner wall surfaces 45 which diverge at least in the area of the soil discharge opening 28 toward respective wall edges 49.

Abstract: A sliver opening device for an open-end spinning unit (1) with an opening cylinder (21) which rotates in an opening-cylinder housing (17) and comprises a base (29) arranged on a bearing shaft (26) with a replaceable annulus (30) of card-clothing fitted onto the base (29). The annulus (30) is held between an abutment flange (31) of the base (29) and a cover disk (33) of an enlarged diameter. The housing (17) and the cover disk (33) have mating stepped regions (45) at their outer circumferences to enclose and generally seal the housing. A visor-like shield (50) is arranged at a distance in front of the cover disk (33) to protect the cover disk from being touched inadvertently.

Abstract: A step bearing for a shaft of a spinning rotor includes a freely rotatable supporting ball and a thrust bearing, against which the supporting ball is disposed. The supporting ball, the thrust bearing and a front-sided supporting surface of the shaft are placed in a housing for lubricating grease. The housing is arranged in a cartridge, which, together with the supporting ball, can be disassembled. It is hereby possible to renew the supply of lubricating grease by simply exchanging the cartridge.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for the control of an air stream in an open-end spinning device (6). The open-end spinning device (6) is equipped with an air channel (8) opening into the second housing compartment (600) of the open-end spinning device (6), which is connected via a valve (82) to a connection opening (83). An air channel (95) with a presentation end (950) located on a traveling service carriage (9) can be presented to this connection opening (83). This presentation end (950) is connected by means of a movable intermediate segment (951) to the air channel (95) and is capable of movement relative to same so that when the connection opening (83) is swiveled, it follows this movement without changing its position relative to the connection opening (83).

Abstract: A supporting disk for a supporting disk bearing of open-end spinning rotors comprises a disk-like metal base body and a thin running ring made of plastic. The outer diameter of the running ring measures at least 75 mm. The width of the running ring amounts to at most a tenth of its outer diameter. With these dimensions, the supporting disk can withstand the heat load at rotor speeds of over 130,000 rpm, so that often so-called cooling grooves and anchoring grooves can be omitted.

Abstract: So that stray fibers do not become attached to the rotor during a yam piecing process in the spinning box of a rotor spinning machine, the rotor may be cleaned by an air flow generated by drawing air into the rotor by the prevailing spinning vacuum or by blowing compressed air into the rotor through a closable opening in the rotor chamber. To avoid the danger that soiling of the closure of the opening will permit aspiration of secondary air and impair control of the air supply, the closure is formed as a slide member with a leading edge configured for cleaning the opening during closing movement.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for the conveying of fibers from an opener roller (31) installed in a fixed opener roller housing (30) to the collection surface (43) of a spinning rotor (4) of an open-end spinning device (1). It is provided with a rotor lid mounted on a swivel pin which receives a fiber feeding channel (6). The fiber feeding channel (6) can be brought into contact with a first contact surface (62) surrounding its inlet opening (60) against a second contact surface (35) located on the opener roller housing. It extends until directly in front of the collection surface of the spinning rotor (4). A lid extension extends through an opening in the spinning rotor (4) into the spinning rotor. In the lid extension the fiber feeding channel (6) lets out into the spinning rotor (4). The contact surfaces are essentially tangential to the circumferential surface of the opener roller and parallel to the opening of the spinning rotor or are inclined towards the opening of the spinning rotor.

Abstract: A method of reducing trash recirculation into the fiber formation stream of an open-end spinning machine yarn formation station of an open-end spinning machine of the type having a movable trash belt which collects trash removed from sliver during yarn formation, said spinning machine having a predetermined, relatively high, conventional trash belt speed, comprising the steps of moving the trash belt at a low speed determined by the type of trash contained in the fiber, the type of yarn being spun and the type of fabric to be formed from the yarn, but in no event more than 50 percent of the conventional trash belt speed. The low speed of the trash belt is between 15 and 40 percent of conventional trash belt speed, with the low speed increasing as the proportion of heavy to light trash in the trash mixture increases.

Abstract: Supporting disks are provided for a supporting disk bearing for open-end spinning rotors, which supporting disks have an essentially cylindrical running surface defined by encircling border edges. The running surface is provided with a helically shaped groove comprising at least two turns. The starting point of the groove as well as the end thereof have an eased runout which is at a distance to the respective border edge.

Abstract: A method of reducing trash recirculation into the fiber formation stream of an open-end spinning machine yarn formation station in an open-end spinning machine of the type having a movable trash belt which collects trash removed from sliver during yarn formation, the spinning machine having a predetermined, relatively high, conventional trash belt speed "X", and a predetermined optimum trash brush rotational speed "Y". The method includes the steps of moving the trash belt at a low speed "Z" determined by the type of trash contained in the fiber, the type of yarn being spun and the type of fabric to be formed from the yarn, but in no event more than 50 percent of the conventional trash belt speed "X", and rotating the trash brush at optimum speed "Y" without regard to the speed "Z" of the trash belt.

Abstract: In the case of a shaft for an open-end spinning rotor a supporting element is fixed in a concentric recess of the shaft. The supporting element is disposed with a radially extending supporting surface against a vibrating ball of a step bearing. A ball is used as a supporting element, a section of which ball projects out of the recess. The projecting section is radially flattened in relation to the shaft and thus forms the radially extending supporting surface. Because of its ball shape, the supporting element can be easily placed in the recess. In the case of a misaligned arrangement of the vibrating ball, the radial flattening prevents the axial position of the open-end spinning rotor from being displaced and undesirable radial forces being exerted on the shaft.

Abstract: An OE spinning apparatus 1 with a spinning rotor 2 having a hollow shaft 26 supported radially in a wedge-like gap 25 of a support-disk bearing 4 and driven by an individual motor 9 comprising an armature 11 integrated into hollow shaft 26 at its end and a stator 10 fixed to spinning-box housing 12. Pressure roller 8 rotates about axis 24 angled acutely to rotor shaft 3 to urge rotor shaft 3 into the gap 25 and also in the direction of axial bearing 13, which may be a permanent magnet bearing or pneumatic bearing. Spinning apparatus 1 thereby has a high natural frequency, which makes possible very high rotor speeds.

Abstract: For an aerostatic bearing (6) of an open-end spinning rotor, in which the bearing material consists of a wearable material, a wear indicator (9) is provided on the bearing plate (601) of the axial bearing (6) so that the state of wear of the axial bearing (6) can be checked by simple optical inspection. The wear indicator (9) can be integrated into the running surface (610) and be made e.g. in the form of a blind bore (91), so that the presence of the bore indicates that the wear lies still within the admissible limits.

Abstract: In the course of the installation or removal of an opening roller, the opening fittings, which for example consist of many pointed needles or a sawblade-shaped metal strip, represent a considerable risk of injury. So far no devices are known in connection with opening rollers driven by individual motors which, make unintended starting of the rollers impossible while being replaced and serviced. In accordance with the invention, an opening device has a locking and unlocking device which assures an orderly operation of the opening roller driven by an individual motor and also assures that while servicing or installing the opening roller no danger of injuries can occur, for example because of an unintended starting of the opening roller.

Abstract: A method of reducing trash recirculation into the fiber formation stream of an open-end spinning machine yarn formation station in an open-end spinning machine of the type having a movable trash belt which collects trash removed from the yarn during formation. The method comprises the steps of moving the trash belt at a first predetermined rate of movement for a predetermined period of time, moving the trash belt at a second predetermined rate of movement less than the first rate of movement for a predetermined period of time, cleaning the trash belt and repeating the steps.

Abstract: For the improvement of open-end spinning rotor, whereby the spinning rotor is connected to its shaft via a coupling, the coupling (2) is made as a separate component. The coupling is provided with a first seat (21) for the rotor pot (11) and with a second seat (22) for the supporting element (12). Provisions are also made for the coupling to be provided with a locking element (25) which is conical and which locks the rotor pot (11) together with its supporting element (12) as a result of the centrifugal force during operation of the spinning rotor.

Abstract: In the case of a feeding and opening device for an open-end spinning arrangement, a stationarily mounted sliver support is arranged at the end of the sliver to be opened to single fibers. The sliver support comprises a deflecting edge for deflecting the sliver, and a supporting surface, which presses the end of the sliver somewhat tangentially onto the opening roller. The sliver support is exchangeably affixed to an opening roller housing, which consists of two housing parts, between which the sliver support is clamped without gaps. One housing part serves essentially to support the opening roller and the other housing part serves essentially to cover the peripheral side of the opening roller.

Abstract: An open-end spinning rotor for a textile machine includes a shaft and a supporting part received on one end of the shaft. A rotor pot is mounted on the shaft and is received by the supporting part. A coupling is operably configured between the rotor pot and the supporting part. The coupling comprises a first part configured on the rotor pot and a second part configured on the supporting part. An elastic element is incorporated with at least one of the first or second parts of the coupling to attenuate oscillations and vibrations which would be transmitted through the coupling.

Abstract: An open end spinning machine has a spinning rotor, an electric motor with an axial component of a main field having a rotor and a stator, a bearing housing for the spinning rotor, the rotor of the electric motor being arranged on the spinning rotor while the stator of the electric motor being arranged in the bearing housing, and a short shaft arranged so that the spinning rotor is supported on the short shaft near its center of gravity at least in a radial direction limitedly elastically in the bearing housing and magnetically pre-tensioned in an axial direction.

Abstract: A supporting ring for a supporting ring bearing of the rotor of an open end rotor spinning machine for the optical control of a joining carriage and having at least one reflecting region on an otherwise substantially non-reflecting axial ring surface (2) of the supporting ring (1) facing a light source, wherein one or more cupped receptacles (6) are provided for in the ring surface (2) into which reflectors (3) can be inserted and secured, and wherein an interruption of a rotational motion of the supporting ring (1) about a rotational axis (4a) is optically recognized by the joining carriage to start a joining carriage execution procedure, is characterized in that the depth of a receptacle (6) is larger than the thickness of a reflector (3) which can be placed therein. In this fashion the disadvantages of conventional supporting rings having reflectors can be avoided and optimal reflection can easily be restored at any time after wear of individual reflectors.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for preventing mass fluctuations in fiber material (1) which is processed in a spinning process using a rotor (10) to form a yarn (3). To this end, the mass fluctuations in the fiber material are detected in the immediate vicinity of the rotor and elements (6, 7, 12) which are drive-connected therewith, and are reduced by a control intervention.

Abstract: An aerostatic axial bearing (6) of an open-end spinning machine in which the bearing plate (601) of the axial bearing (6) is made of a permeable material, has a bearing plate (601) provided with one or several air channels (605), the task of which is to convey the air closer to the bearing gap (630) before it goes through the permeable bearing plate material. Thereby, the utilization of an additional choke can be avoided. Furthermore the mechanical properties of the holder bearing plate (601) are improved.

Abstract: An open-end spinning device has a spinning rotor defining a fiber collection groove between a rotor bottom and an open-end of the spinning rotor. The rotor further includes a wall extending from the fiber collection groove to the open end of generally less than 6.0 mm. A rotor cover has an extension reaching into the interior of the spinning rotor. The extension includes at least a portion of a fiber feeding channel for feeding a fiber and air mixture into the rotor. A feed surface is disposed essentially parallel to a plane through a fiber collection groove into the extension adjacent the fiber feeding channel so that fibers exiting the feeding channel are directed along the feed surface. The feed surface has a radial dimension so that an open radial distance of less than 4.0 mm exists between the feed surface and the wall or fiber collection groove which is directly radially opposite of the feed surface.

Abstract: In the case of an open-end spinning arrangement, a spinning rotor is arranged in a rotor housing, to which a vacuum of at least 500 mm water column is applied. A fibre feed channel, beginning at an opening roller with an entry opening, is directed with an outlet opening at a sliding wall of the spinning rotor. The fibre feed channel bends slightly in the direction towards a fibre collecting groove of the spinning rotor. The cross sectional area of the outlet opening of the fibre feed channel measures at least 19 mm.sup.2 and amounts to at least 30% of the cross sectional area of the entry opening. As a result of the bend in the fibre feed channel, the fibres are collected together in a fibre bundle on a longitudinal side of the fibre feed channel. The fibre bundle occupies only a part area of the outlet opening when leaving the fibre feed channel and is fed with high precision onto the sliding wall. The outlet opening can thus have larger dimensions without this leading to inaccurate feeding of the fibres.

Abstract: A pneumatic cleaning device (10) for the spinning stations of an open-end spinning machine (1) is disposed on the sliver draw-in arm (22) of a traveling service unit (16) for unitary movement with the draw-in arm between a resting position (I) and an operating position (II). In the operating position (II), two suction nozzles of the cleaning device are positioned in the area of the sliver opening device of a spinning station at which the service unit is positioned. One suction nozzle is pivotable by an electric motor drive acting through a lever linkage arrangement to cover the area below the dirt outlet opening of the sliver opening device.

Abstract: An open-end spinning device with a spinning rotor is supported by a shaft in a bearing arrangement. An axially rearwardly directed force is exerted on the rotor shaft in operation of the spinning device. The end of the rotor shaft bears against an aerostatic bearing which includes a bearing surface oppositely facing the end of the rotor shaft made of a carbon material. The rotor shaft has a bearing surface defined on the end thereof opposite the aerostatic bearing which is made at least in part of a carbide material.

Abstract: In the case of a shaft for an open-end spinning rotor, a supporting element arranged at a step bearing extends the shaft. The supporting element is arranged centrical to the axis of the shaft. The supporting element is affixed to the shaft by means of a separate holding part, which engages with the circumferential surface of the shaft to enable in a simple way, an exact axial and radial positioning of the supporting element on the shaft.

Abstract: A method of and apparatus for reducing trash recirculation into the fiber formation stream of an open-end spinning machine yarn formation station in an open-end spinning machine of the type having a movable trash belt which collects trash removed from the yarn during formation. The method includes the steps of moving the trash belt at a predetermined rate of movement for a predetermined period of time, stopping the trash belt for a predetermined period of time during which trash collects on the belt, cleaning the trash from the belt during movement of the belt, and repeating the steps.