Abstract: A satellite communication system (1110) provides geographic protocol conversion for message delivery between communication transceivers (1118, 1118') operating within at least two geographic areas (1116, 1116'). The satellite based communication system (1110) comprises a first communication transceiver (1118) which provides two-way message delivery within a first radiotelephone network (1114) located within at least a first geographic area (1116), the two-way message being encoded in a first predetermined message transmission protocol. The first communication transceiver (1118) further enables two-way message delivery with a communication satellite (1120), the message also being encoded in the first predetermined message transmission protocol.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for synchronizing over-the-air time division duplexing communication within a defined geographical coverage area (201) of a communication system (200) that provides at least cordless radiotelephone operation between a plurality of portable radiotelephone transceivers and a plurality of telepoint base stations (202, 204, 206) geographically located within the coverage area (201). The communication system (200) transmits over-the-air a synchronization timing signal (203) including timing information corresponding to a transmit-and-receive duty cycle timing for time division duplexing communication. At least one telepoint base station (204, 206) within the coverage area (201) receives the synchronization timing signal (203). The at least one telepoint base station (204, 206) synchronizes its over-the-air time division duplexing communication transmit-and-receive duty cycle timing to the timing information.

Abstract: In a selective call receiver (110) for receiving selective call messages, a method for generation and notification of tag information comprises the steps of receiving (310) a selective call message and generating (345, 355) tag information in response to receiving the message. A further step includes providing (350) the tag information to an interface (250) for coupling to an exterior electronic device (410).

Abstract: A data communication terminal (102) transmits messages to a plurality of data communication receivers (106), and has an input for receiving messages and assigning the same into a plurality of transmission frames which are assigned for transmission to the plurality data communication receivers. The data communication terminal (102) comprises a first memory (210) for storing the received messages, a timer (214) for generating periodic timing signals, a controller (204) responsive to the periodic timing signals, for recovering the stored messages and queueing the same into a second memory (1910) having a predetermined transmission frame queue capacity. A monitoring circuit (1902, 1908) monitors the transmission frame queue capacity of the second memory (1910), and expected transmission frame queue capacities for one or more subsequent transmission frames.

Abstract: An antenna system (308, 309, 310, 312, 314, 316, and 317) for a wrist carried selective call receiver (300) comprises at least first (312 and 314) and second (310) elements, coupled to each other and coupled to the selective call receiver to form a first single magnetic loop antenna (312, 308, 316, and 310) having a first physical orientation. At least one of the first and second elements comprises at least one second single magnetic loop antenna (312, 308, 316, 310, 317, 309, and 314) also coupled to the selective call receiver. The second single magnetic loop antenna has a second physical orientation different from the first physical orientation.

Abstract: A wristworn receiving device suitable for being worn about a wrist comprises a receiver (404) for receiving radio frequency signals on a particular operating frequency, a housing (142) for enclosing the receiver (404), a first wristband section (102) including a first wristband loop antenna portion (118) and a movable clasp member (122), and a second wristband section (104) including a second wristband loop antenna portion (134) terminated in a fixed clasp member (140). The first (118) and second (134) wristband loop antenna portions are partially resonated at the operating frequency. The second wristband loop antenna portion (134) is coupled to the first wristband loop antenna portion (118) and is positioned by the movable clasp member (122) at first (204) and second (202 or 206) positions along the first wristband loop antenna portion (118) so as to form a resonant loop antenna which remains substantially tuned to the operating frequency at the first (204) and second (202 or 206 ) positions.

Abstract: A base station (21, 22, 23) in a radio communication system (20) comprises a channel allocator (62) for allocating communication channels in accordance with a fully distributed dynamic channel allocation method. The channel allocator accesses a Preferred Channel List (PCL) (64) to allocate the communication channels. The PCL ranks channels (116) in accordance with the occurrence of prior events on the channels (112), such as interrupted calls (122), blocked call setup requests (118), and calls successfully completed (106) and in regards to the mean quality margin (110) and the current channel quality (114). The channel allocator (62) allocates (140) the first available channel (128) in the PCL having a free timeslot (132) and with good current channel quality (136). Alternatively, the channel allocator (62) allocates communication channels in accordance with an optimal dynamic channel allocation method.

Abstract: An apparatus for multi-axis rotational motion includes a spherical structure (102) and a housing (104), the housing (104) at least partially enclosing the spherical structure (102) and movably coupled thereto. Magnetically compliant poles (106, 107, 108, 109) are mechanically coupled to one of the spherical structure (102) and the housing (104), and a magnetic drive mechanism (114) is mechanicanically coupled to the other one of the spherical structure (102) and the housing (104) for magnetically imparting up to substantially 360 degrees of rotational motion between the spherical structure (102) and the housing (104) in multiple axes by magnetically interacting with the magnetically compliant poles (106, 107, 108, 109). Optionally, at least one of the spherical structure (102) and the housing (104) couples the rotational motion to another object (1906) mechanically coupled thereto via surface coupling.

Abstract: A selective call receiver (100) comprises means for receiving messages (104) and memory means (108) for storing the received messages. Displaying means (130) for displaying the stored messages and a predetermined number of indicators (212) representative of a corresponding predetermined number of stored messages. Means for activating (306) the indicators in a predetermined sequence of activated indicators (210) on the displaying means (130) when the received messages are stored. Means (306) wherein the activating means (306) responds to the deleting means by deactivating the indicator associated with the stored message being deleted resulting in a gap (218) being displayed in the sequence of activated indicators (210) at the position occupied by the deactivated indicator.

Abstract: A radio communication device, having a receive mode and a transmit mode, includes a receiver portion, a transmitter portion, and multiple oscillators for providing reference waveforms for the radio communication device. During the receive mode, the receiver portion receives signals having a selected frequency, converts received signals to at least a first intermediate frequency (IF), and a transmitter oscillator produces a first waveform having a frequency equal to a multiple of the first intermediate frequency during the receive mode. During the transmit mode, the transmitter portion requires a reference waveform having an offset frequency equivalent to the first IF frequency to produce a radio frequency signal. Thus, the radio communication device also comprises a divider coupled to the transmitter oscillator for dividing the frequency of the first waveform to the required offset frequency in the transmit mode.

Abstract: A digital tone detector utilizes pseudo sinusoidal quadrature reference signals in combination with a unique summation rule for summing the resultant quadrature accumulations to obtain a substantial improvement in the sidelobe responses of the filter. The digital tone detector also utilizes a "stepped" observation window to further provide a substantial improvement in the third harmonic response of the filter. The digital tone detector can be implemented using a hardware implementation, a combination hardware and microprocessor implementation, and a microprocessor only implementation.

Abstract: A communication system base site (300) receives a signal (400) representing a request from a communication unit (200) to access the communication system (100). The signal includes an identification code (402) and another code which represents when the communication unit was authorized to access the communication system (410). The base site (300) operates to process the identification code (402) to initially determine that the communication unit (200) should not be permitted access to the communication system (100). Additionally, the other code (410) is processed to determine whether the communication unit (200) was authorized to access the communication system (100) within a time interval. If so, the communication unit (200) is permitted to access the communication system.

Abstract: A selective call receiver transmission system for transmitting a message to at least one selected selective call receiver of a plurality of selective call receivers comprises a transmitter for transmitting information including the message thereto. At least one satellite receives the information and transmits the message to the selective call receiver and subsequently retransmits the message from a different location to the selective call receiver.

Abstract: An alerting system for a selective call communication receiver (10) which includes a battery (26A, 26B) for supplying energy at a first supply rate and a receiver (14) coupled thereto for receiving transmitted selective call message signals includes a decoder (16), a power source (44), an annunciator (34) and a charging circuit (36). The decoder (16) is coupled to the battery (26A, 26B) and decodes the received selective call message signals and generates an alert signal output in response to the received selective call message signals. The power source (44) is capable of being charged and supplies energy at a second supply rate. The annunciator (34) is coupled to the power source (44) and is responsive to the alert signal output for providing a sensible alert. The annunciator (34) consumes energy at the second supply rate when providing the sensible alert.

Abstract: A selective call receiver (100) comprises a battery powered receiver (104) for receiving and presenting a message, a battery having terminals for electrical coupling thereto, and a housing (208) enclosing the receiver (104) and the battery. The housing (208) has a first opening (206) for receiving the battery and at least one second opening (234) separate from the first opening (206) for securing a battery door (FIG. 4). The battery door (FIG. 4) provides access to the battery contained within the housing (208). The battery door (FIG. 4) comprises a hinged member (214) having a first end (238) coupled to the housing (208) for rotating between a closed position and an opened position, and a second end reduced to form a tongue (240).

Abstract: A substantially card shaped data communication receiver (100) for receiving radio frequency (RF) signals comprises receiver circuitry for recovering information included in the RF signals, an insulative frame (210), a first conductive panel (215) disposed over a first side of the frame (210), and a second conductive panel (220) disposed over a second side of the frame (210) such that the receiver circuitry is enclosed within the space defined by the frame (210) and the first and second panels (215, 220). The first and second panels (215, 220) have coupling members formed thereon for electrically coupling the first panel (215) to the second panel (220).

Abstract: A communication system base site (300) receives a signal (400) representing voice information (402) and data information (404 or 404') from a communication channel. At least the data information is processed to verify the integrity of the communication channel, and the voice information (402) is transmitted when the integrity of the communication channel is verified.