Abstract: Method of preparing a hydrocarbon conversion and polymerization catalyst comprising reacting an adsorbent containing surface hydroxyl groups with a Lewis acid in a halogenated organic solvent.
Abstract: Hydrogen evolution in an optical fibre is suppressed by the incorporation of a hydrogen absorbent material in a water blocking compound with which the cable is filled. Typically the absorbent material is a silver substituted zeolite.
Abstract: A mass transport process for use in the manufacture of semiconductor devices, particularly but not exclusively low threshold semiconductor lasers in the InP/InGaAsP system, involves the arrangement of a cover wafer (18) of the material to be grown adjacent to a semiconductor wafer (15) on which the material is to be grown, their disposition together with a crystalline alkali halide (20) in a crucible (16), and heating the crucible, which is almost but not completely sealed, in a hydrogen stream.For the manufacture of InP/InGaAsP lasers and the growth of InP, the alkali halide may comprise KI, RbI or CsI and a controlled amount of In metal (21) may be optionally contained in the crucible (16) to control the balance between growth of InP for defining the laser active region and erosion of InP from other areas of the wafer. Growth is achieved at temperatures comparable with liquid phase epitaxy processing temperatures.
Abstract: Apparatus for measuring the phase noise content of a microwave signal source (10) includes a microwave cavity (22) resonant at a fixed frequency, signal generating means (23) operable to generate a frequency representing the difference between the source frequency and that of the resonant cavity, and mixing means (20) for combining the outputs of the source and the signal generating means. The output from the resonant cavity (22) is applied to a phase detector (15) together with a portion of the output of the mixing means (20) and the output of the phase detector (15) represents the phase noise content of the output of the microwave source (10). The signal generating means (23) includes a voltage-controlled oscillator the frequency of which is controlled by an output from the phase detector means (15) so as to maintain the output of the mixing means (20) at the resonant frequency of the microwave cavity (22).
Abstract: Apparatus for metering and dispensing seeds from a liquid or gel suspension of seeds includes a rotor having a plurality of orifices disposed within concave-shaped recesses about the peripheral surface of the rotor, each recess communicating with a bore of the rotor by a passageway. The rotor is supported within a recess in a housing by a stationary pintle having circumferentially extending grooves which are aligned with the radial passageways in the rotor, the grooves being connected to a pressure source and to a suction source so as to enable a suction to be applied to orifices located at a first region of the housing and a pressure to be applied to orifices located at a second region of the housing. The orifices located at the first region are exposed to the seed suspension, and the suction causes a seed from the suspension to be drawn to and held on the peripheral surface.
Abstract: A transversely-excited waveguide laser made up from the two blocks of electrically-insulating material. One block (1) has three parallel slots (3, 4 and 5) formed in one face, while the other block (2) forms a cover which may be secured to the first block to close the slots. The two outermost slots (4 and 5) each contain a layer (7) of electrically-conductive material to which an electrical conductor (8) is attached to form an electrode, while the dimensions of the center slot (3) are such as to enable it to form a laser cavity which will support waveguide laser action.
Abstract: A self-contained jet pump type breathing apparatus is provided for introducing gases into the lungs of a patient having an inspiratory jet pump for sweeping gases toward the patient, an expiratory jet pump for sweeping exhaled gases away from the patient and an absorber for absorbing carbon dioxide from the exhaled gases which are again supplied to the respiratory jet pump. An anesthetic introduction conduit permits the flow of anesthetic gases into the breathing apparatus. In addition, a jet producer device, is also provided, which obtains fresh compressed gases from the absorber and compressor and supplies pulsating pressurized gases to the respiratory jet pumps.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 11, 1985
Date of Patent:
October 27, 1987
Assignee:
University of Florida
Inventors:
Joachim S. Gravenstein, Samsun Lampotang
Abstract: For a semiconductor device including a bipolar transistor, the emitter, a heavily doped base region surrounding the emitter, and base and collector contact regions, (the collector including a buried layer at an epitaxial layer/substrate interface of the semiconductor body), are formed by employing, on the epitaxial layer, layers of first and second resists, each resist layer comprising an impurity barrier, the second resist being attacked by an etchant relatively inactive with the first resist, by first or second photolithographic steps, of a sequence of only three photolithographic steps, forming three apertures in a first resist layer, to expose the subsequent emitter and two contact regions, then before each, or the, remaining photolithographic step of the sequence, providing a second resist layer, and exposing selectively, and coarsely through the second resist, the subsequent emitter, and either the collector contact region by the third photolithographic step, or the base contact region by the second pho
Abstract: The invention provides a method for the regulated control of a moving body carrying a variable load driven along a predetermined path for slowing it down gradually and stopping it accurately at a given point, more particularly the car of an elevator installation.It is characterized in that:the possible slowing down references are all of different slopes and are defined as a function of the load carried by the moving body to be slowed down,the magnitude (G.sub.e) representative of the energy consumed is measured before entering the slowing down phase,it is from the estimated load (C.sub.e) that, for the slowing down phase of the moving body, the reference chosen from the set of references (20 to 23) is imposed as being the one having a slope suitable for the estimated load.
Abstract: A method for the stimulation of the appetite of human and non-human animals comprising administration to the brain of the animal a polypeptide designated Pancreatic Hormone III or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or metal complex thereof.
Abstract: A traction type press for shaping a material in a mold type assembly comprising a clamping means associated with a fixed or mobile plate bearing directly on the plate and on the bearing element of the clamping structure situated behind the plate.
Abstract: Amorphous metallic material in ribbon form is employed to provide hermeticity of cable elements, particularly optical fibres. The metallic glass CuZr has a low permeability for hydrogen, particularly when erbium is included. Thus sealing optical fibres (1) in amorphous metal tubes (3) will prevent increase in attenuation of such fibres when used in submarine cables by preventing contact with hydrogen generated in such cables during use thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 1, 1985
Date of Patent:
September 29, 1987
Assignee:
Standard Telephone and Cables, Plc
Inventors:
Gilles D. Pitt, Philip Extance, Roger E. Jones
Abstract: The invention relates to ATP: polynucleotide adenylyltransferase enzyme and a method for its preparation comprising extraction from monocotyledonous plant tissue and chromatographic separation.
Abstract: A telephone hook switch arrangement includes a base assembly (1) and a T-shaped hook switch lever 3, which is substantially T-shaped. One end of the cross-piece of the T is pivoted to a downwardly-extending portion (2) of the base assembly. At the upper end of the leg of the T, pins (e.g. 8) are on each side, each fits under the end of a moveable contact (e.g. 5). The lever also has a spring strip 10 integral with it and normally under tension. The drawing shows the arrangement when off-hook, in which case the spring strip (10) urges the arrangement to the condition shown. When on-hook, the handset, via another linkage (not shown) urges the lever (3) to the state shown in dashed lines, when the contacts are open.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 14, 1985
Date of Patent:
September 8, 1987
Assignee:
Standard Telephones and Cables Public Limited Company
Abstract: An amusement device comprising a marionette possessing lifelike qualities, including the appearance of ability to speak through a coordination of head movements and audio input to a speaker disposed in the mouth area of the marionette, provided with a theatre setting for use with the marionette when a realistic setting is desired.
Abstract: An electroplating bath for depositing amorphous chromium material comprising organic additives and a chromium trioxide to sulfuric acid weight ratio of from about 2:1 to about 40:1.
Abstract: A hydrometer for determination of immunoglobulin content of mare colostrum comprises a container having a top wall, side walls and an open bottom. An elongate, emergent stem is carried by and projects from the top wall, and the stem is provided with a scale along its length to indicate the specimen specific gravity when the device is immersed in water. A partition wall for the container is positioned between the top wall and the open bottom dividing the container into an upper air chamber and a lower specimen chamber. A removable closure member is used for the open bottom of the container. The closure member is sized to adjust the specimen chamber to a predetermined volume when fully inserted in the open bottom of the container. A bleed vent contained in the side wall of the closure member, allows excess specimen and air bubbles to escape.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 20, 1985
Date of Patent:
August 25, 1987
Assignee:
University of Florida
Inventors:
Michelle M. LeBlanc, James F. Parker, Charles F. Rabbit, Donald J. Wallace
Abstract: System for monitoring containers with ultrasonic seals.According to the invention the seal is duplicated and comprises a transmitting transducer and a receiving transducer. The exciting signal is a voltage step applied to the transmitting transducer and the circuit able to supply said step is directly connected to the transmitting transducer without a connecting cable.Application to the monitoring of containers containing dangerous products, precious materials, documents, etc.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 16, 1985
Date of Patent:
August 25, 1987
Assignees:
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, Communau te Europeenne de l'Energie Atomique (Euratom)
Inventors:
Alfred Schaal, Philippe LaHarrague, Rene Denis
Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed for the thermal decomposition or pyrolysis of shredded vehicle tires. Interially of a pyrolysis chamber is mounted a hollow shaft which carries on at least a portion of its outer surface, a conveyor flight and a plurality of partial flights which compact, mix and stir the rubber shreds during the decomposing cycle. Undecomposed rubber, fiberglass, carbon and metal products are collected at the end of the decomposition chamber and the gaseous products of decomposition are separately collected and sent through a fractionator. Externally of the decomposition chamber is a screen type magnetic separator which removes the magnetic susceptible metal particles and the carbon passes through the rotating cylindrical screen. Undecomposed rubber, fiberglass and the like are removed from the screen and separately treated.