Abstract: Novel cyclic amino acids which are useful in preparing biologically active peptides as well as a process for the preparation of D and L enantiomers of the cyclic amino acids are described where an N-protected derivative of the racemic cyclic amino acid is treated with (-)cinchonidine and the resulting salt resolved into the desired enantiomers, as well as derivatives thereof and valuable intermediates used in the process.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 22, 1992
Date of Patent:
November 23, 1993
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Company
Inventors:
Vladimir Beylin, Huai G. Chen, Om P. Goel, Mark E. Marlatt, John G. Topliss
Abstract: Novel linear and monocyclic antagonists of endothelin are described, as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical compositions of the same, which are useful in controlling hypertension, myocardial infarction, metabolic, endocrinological, and neurological disorders, congestive heart failure, endotoxic shock, subarachnoid hemorrhage, arrhythmias, asthma, acute renal failure, preeclampsia, and diabetes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 14, 1991
Date of Patent:
November 9, 1993
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Company
Inventors:
Wayne L. Cody, Annette M. Doherty, John X. He
Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of (4R-cis)-1,1-dimethylethyl 6-cyanomethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4-acetate is described where a hydroxy ester derivative is converted in two steps to the desired product, as well as valuable intermediates used in the process.
Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of trans-6-[2-(substituted-pyrrol-1-yl)alkyl]pyran-2-ones by a novel synthesis is described where 1,6-heptadien-4-ol is converted in eight operations to the desired products, as well as an improved process for the preparation of (2R-trans) and trans-(.+-.)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(1-methylethyl)-N,4-diphenyl-1-[2-(tetra hydro-4-hydroxy-6-oxo-2H-pyran-2-yl) ethyl]-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide by a novel synthesis where 4-methyl-3-oxo-N-phenylpentanamide is converted in eight operations to the desired product or alternatively 4-fluoro-.alpha.-[2-methyl-1-oxopropyl]-.gamma.-oxo-N,.beta.-diphenylbenze nebutaneamide is converted in one step to the desired product, and additionally, a process for preparing (2R-trans)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(1-methylethyl)-N,4-diphenyl-1-[2-(tetrahy dro-4-hydroxy-6-oxo-2 H-pyran-2-yl)ethyl]-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide from (R)-4-cyano-3-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl) dimethylsilyl]oxy]butanoic acid, as well as other valuable intermediates used in the processes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 16, 1993
Date of Patent:
September 14, 1993
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Company
Inventors:
Donald E. Butler, Carl F. Deering, Alan Millar, Thomas N. Nanninga, Bruce D. Roth
Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of [1S-(1R*,2S*,3R*) ]-N-(4-morpholinylsulfonyl)-L-phenylalanyl-3-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-N-[(1-c yclohexylmethyl)-2,3-dihydroxy-5-methylhexyl]-L-alaninamide is described where the key intermediate, 3-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-L-alanine is converted without protecting the aminothiazole group to the desired compound, as well as valuable intermediates used in the process.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 21, 1991
Date of Patent:
June 15, 1993
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Company
Inventors:
Daniel T. Belmont, Valerie Henderickson, Mark J. Hoekman
Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of trans-6-[2-(substituted-pyrrol-1-yl)alkyl]pyran-2-ones by a novel synthesis is described where 1,6-heptadien4-ol is converted in eight operations to the desired products, as well as an improved process for the preparation of (2R-trans) and trans-(.+-.)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(1-methylethyl)-N,4-diphenyl-1-[2-(tetra hydro4-hydroxy-6-oxo-2H-pyran-2-yl)ethyl]-1H-pyrrole-3carboxamide by a novel synthesis where 4-methyl-3-oxoN-phenylpentanamide is converted in eight operations to the desired product or alternatively 4-fluoro-.alpha.-[2methyl-1-oxopropyl]-.gamma.-oxo-N,.beta.-diphenylbenzen ebutaneamide is converted in one step to the desired product, and additionally, a process for preparing (2R-trans)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(1-methylethyl)-N,4-diphenyl-1-[2-(tetrahy dro-4-hydroxy-6-oxo-2H-pyran-2-yl)ethyl]-1Hpyrrole-3-carboxamide from (R)-4-cyano-3-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]butanoic acid, as well as other valuable intermediates used in the processes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 1, 1992
Date of Patent:
June 1, 1993
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Co.
Inventors:
Donald E. Butler, Carl F. Deering, Alan Millar, Thomas N. Nanninga, Bruce D. Roth
Abstract: Novel phosphorus containing compounds are described, as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical composition of same, which are useful in preventing the intestinal absorption of cholesterol and thus are useful in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 13, 1991
Date of Patent:
May 4, 1993
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Company
Inventors:
Gary L. Bolton, Janak K. Padia, Bharat K. Trivedi
Abstract: Substituted thiazepines are described as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical composition of same, which are useful as central nervous system agents and are particularly useful as antipsychotic and antidepressant agents as well as for treating cerebral ischemia or cerebral infarction.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 27, 1991
Date of Patent:
April 27, 1993
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Company
Inventors:
William J. Smith, III, Lawrence D. Wise, David J. Wustrow
Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of 2,6-dichloro-5-fluoronicotinoyl chloride is described where a 2,6-dihydroxy-5-fluoronicotinic acid ester is converted in one step using phosphorus oxychloride and a lithium reagent to 2,6-dichloro-5-fluoronicotinoyl chloride and subsequent basic hydrolysis affords 2,6-dichloro-5-fluoronicotinic acid.
Abstract: Substituted tetrazoles and derivatives thereof are described, as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical compositions of same, which are useful as centrally acting muscarinic agents and are useful as analgesic agents for the treatment of pain, as sleep aids and as agents for treating the symptoms of senile dementia, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's chorea, tardive dyskinesia, hyperkinesia, mania, or similar conditions of cerebral insufficiency characterized by decreased cerebral acetylcholine production or release.
Abstract: A process for the preparation of D(-) and L(+)-3,3-diphenylalanine and D(-) and L(+)-substituted 3,3-diphenylalanines is described where N-protected DL-3,3-diphenylalanine or N-protected-DL-substituted 3,3-diphenylalanine are treated with (-)cinchonidine and the resulting salt resolved into the desired enantiomers, as well as derivatives thereof and valuable intermediates used in the process.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 30, 1992
Date of Patent:
March 30, 1993
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Company
Inventors:
Vladimir Beylin, Huai G. Chen, Om P. Goel, John G. Topliss
Abstract: Substituted 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridines are described, as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical composition of same, which are useful as central nervous system agents and are particularly useful as dopaminergic, antipsychotic, and antihypertensive agents as well as for treating hyperprolactinaemia-related conditions and central nervous system disorders.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 17, 1992
Date of Patent:
March 30, 1993
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Company
Inventors:
Bradley W. Caprathe, Juan C. Jaen, Lawrence D. Wise
Abstract: Substituted tetrahydropyridines and derivatives thereof are described, as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical composition of same, which are useful as central nervous system agents and are particularly useful as dopaminergic, antipsychotic, and antihypertensive agents as well as for treating hyperprolactinaemia-related conditions and central nervous system disorders.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 16, 1991
Date of Patent:
February 16, 1993
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Company
Inventors:
Juan C. Jaen, David G. Nickell, Donna M. Reynolds, Sarah J. Smith, Lawrence D. Wise, David J. Wustrow
Abstract: N-substituted .alpha.-amino acids and derivatives thereof are described, as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical composition of same, which are useful in selectively blocking the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) excitatory amino acid receptors in mammals and also are useful in treating cerebrovascular disorders such as cerebral ischemia or cerebral infarction resulting from thromboembolic or hemorrhagic stroke, cerebral vasospasm, hypoglycemia, cardiac arrest, status epilepticus and cerebral trauma as well as for treating schizophrenia, epilepsy, neurodegenerative disorders, Alzheimer's disease or Huntington's disease and also additionally useful as anesthetics in surgical procedures where a finite risk of cerebrovascular damage exists.
Abstract: Novel 4-amino substituted phenoxyalkyl carboxylic acid, ester, and alcohol derivatives are described, as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical composition of same, which are useful in preventing the intestinal absorption of cholesterol and thus are useful in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis.
Abstract: Novel 4-oxy substituted phenoxyalkyl carboxylic acid, ester and alcohol derivatives are described, as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical composition of same, which are useful in preventing the intestinal absorption of cholesterol and thus are useful in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis.
Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of (5R)-1,1-dimethylethyl-6-cyano-5-hydroxy-3-oxo-hexanoate is described where a halo hydroxyester or other activated dihydroxyester is converted in two steps to the desired product.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 11, 1991
Date of Patent:
October 13, 1992
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Company
Inventors:
Donald E. Butler, Tung V. Le, Alan Millar, Thomas N. Nanninga
Abstract: Novel N-[substituted aryl]-N'-(substituted alkoxy)-urea and thiourea derivatives are described, as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical composition of same, which are useful in preventing the intestinal absorption of cholesterol and thus are useful in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis.
Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of trans-6-[2-(substituted-pyrrol-1-yl)alkyl]pyran-2-ones by a novel synthesis is described where 1,6-heptadien-4-ol is converted in eight operations to the desired products, as well as an improved process for the preparation of (2R-trans) and trans-(.+-.)-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-2-(1-methylethyl)-N,4-diphenyl-1-[2-(tetr ahydro-4-hydroxy-6-oxo-2H-pyran-2-yl)ethyl]-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide by a novel synthesis where 4-methyl-3-oxo-N-phenylpentanamide is converted in eight operations to the desired product or alternatively 4-fluoro-.alpha.-[2-methyl-1-oxopropyl]-.gamma.-oxo-N,.beta.-diphenylbenze nebutaneamide is converted in one step to the desired product, and additionally, a process for preparing (2R-trans)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(1-methylethyl)-N,4-diphenyl-1-[2-(tetrahy dro-4-hydroxy-6-oxo-2H-pyran-2-yl)ethyl]-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide from (R)-4-cyano-3-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]butanoic acid, as well as other valuable intermediates used in the processes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 12, 1992
Date of Patent:
September 22, 1992
Assignee:
Warner-Lambert Company
Inventors:
Donald E. Butler, Carl F. Deering, Alan Millar, Thomas N. Nanninga, Bruce D. Roth
Abstract: Novel substituted derivatives of 3-amino-2-hydroxypropionic acid are described, as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical compositions of same, which are useful as renin inhibitors and thus useful in controlling hypertension, hyperaldosteronism and congestive heart failure as well as diagnostic agents.