Abstract: The invention provides an insertion device for use with synchrotron radiation, including a horizontal undulator including a plurality of magnets linearly arranged along an axis of electron beams so that alternately positioned magnets have common polarity, and a vertical undulator including a plurality of magnets linearly arranged along an axis of electron beams so that alternately positioned magnets have common polarity. The horizontal and vertical undulators are perpendicularly centered about axes thereof, and arranged to be axially offset so that magnetic fields produced by the horizontal and vertical undulators are perpendicular to each other and a magnetic field produced by one of the horizontal and vertical undulators is inverted for each period of a magnetic field produced by the other. The insertion device is positioned in a straight section between bending magnets of a circular accelerator. In operation, the insertion device causes electrons beams to rotate alternately in opposite directions in a FIG.

Abstract: The present invention concerns an electronic power module comprising several integrated power circuits which may, for example, be insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT).

Abstract: An analog type fuzzy logic controller is adapted to permit the implementation of a set of rules. The controller includes a circuit (B,C) for determining the overall degree of truth of each rule and a circuit (D,E) for determining the values to be supplied at the output. The determination circuit of the overall degrees of truth of the various rules is composed of a network (C) of interconnected resistive elements. Each of the resistive elements is associated with a condition of a rule and is adapted to be commanded in such a way that its conductance is substantially proportional to the degree of truth of the associated condition. The current intensities circulating in the various branches (21,22,23) of the network are representative of the overall degrees of truth of the various rules.

Abstract: The invention relates to a feeder tube intended for bulk product, which comprises a cylindrical tube (2) in which there are inlet openings (8, 18) distributed along the length of the tube, a screw conveyor (3) disposed coaxially within the tube, rotating the tube about its axis, rotating the screw conveyor relative to the tube, moving the feeder tube in the lateral direction, and activators (9A, 9B, 19) for the bulk product, which activators are disposed on the tube in association with the inlet openings and form projections on the outer side of the tube. Each inlet opening has at least one first portion (10A, 10B, 20A, 20B) which is limited in the direction of rotation by a hole edge (11A, 11B, 21A, 21B) without an activator, and one second portion at the rear end of the first portion is limited by an activator (9A, 9B, 19).

Abstract: A method for obtaining an output stream of mutually different graphic products in a desired order, for instance sorted according to address code, wherein the products are assembled in an assembly line as desired by an addressee and/or a sender, and after the assembly line the product undergoes at least one additional operation, depending upon the desire of the addressee and/or sender, for which purpose the product stream is divided over at least two sublines in which the or each additional operation, such as for instance packaging, is carried out, whereafter the products are merged again in a single downstream line, characterized in that, for the purpose of avoiding buffers, the order of the products (2) that are formed in the assembly line (3) is such that, allowing for the desired additional operations in the sublines (9, 10), the products, after traversing the sublines, have acquired the desired order in the downstream line (14, 15), while the products in the sublines (9, 10) can be temporarily delayed and

Abstract: In a grain harvester having apparatus for measuring the moisture content of grain by directing a radio frequency signal along a measurement signal path through the grain and determining the moisture content from the phase shift and attenuation experienced by the measurement signal, calibration apparatus is provided for calibrating the moisture measurement apparatus without interrupting the grain harvesting operation. An attenuator, calibrated to a traceable standard, is selectively inserted into the measurement signal path to produce an expected attenuation of the measurement signal. The actual attenuation resulting from the insertion of the attenuator is compared with the expected attenuation and the difference is used to derive a control voltage for controlling the gain of the measurement signal path.

Abstract: The method of use of the .alpha.-1 blockers, alfuzosine and terazosine, in the treatment of premature ejaculation is disclosed.

Abstract: A pipe comprising a multilayer inner core (1) whose outer layer is made of polyamide or of EVOH to provide an effective barrier function, and outer reinforcement that withstands pressure. The outer reinforcement comprises at least one filamentary reinforcing structure (4) placed around the core (1), a covering outer layer (7), and at least one bonding agent (3, 5) for bonding the reinforcing structure (4) to the inner core (1), the agent being selected from polyurethane or polyamide hot melt adhesives and thermosetting polyesters.

Abstract: To determine the carbon black distribution two measurements of spectral intensities of separately produced plasmas are carried out with different time delays relative to a particular laser pulse, the time delay for the second measurement for determining the spectral line intensities of a reference element carbon (I.sub.C') and at least one analysis element (I.sub.A.n') being smaller than for the first measurement; for determining the spectral line intensities of the reference element (I.sub.C) and the other analysis elements (I.sub.A.n).Evaluation of the measurements is performed by reference to calibration information based on reference measurements, which information shows the magnitude of the concentration ratio of the other analysis elements or the at least one analysis element to the reference element (c.sub.A.n /c.sub.C or c.sub.A.n /c.sub.R) as a function of the appurtenant intensity ratio values.

Abstract: An apparatus comprising a conveyor (1) having article holders for conveying vulnerable articles (V), such as for instance fruits, in the article holders (2), the artices (V) during conveyance being subjected to a treatment for the purpose of the classification of the products, such as for instance a weighing treatment, the article holders being grippers (2) adapted to assume two stable positions, i.e. a gripping position wherein the articles (V) are grippingly receivable in the gripper, and a release position wherein articles (V) received in the gripper (2) are released in downward direction, the grippers (2) being designed so that in the gripping position articles (V) of different dimensions are receivable therein.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of phosphatidylserines by reacting racemic or enantiomerically pure serine, preferably (L)-serine, with natural phosphatides, such as soybean or egg lecithin, or with synthetic phosphatides, in the presence of a phospholipase D, having transphosphatidylating activity, in an aqueous/organic diphasic system.

Abstract: The arrangement (42) according to the invention is formed by a watch comprising a dial (8) on which is shown a map (14) centered on a given geographic location, Mecca in particular. The arrangement (42) comprises a device (48) for indicating the direction of the terrestrial magnetic north and a device (16) enabling the angular positioning of the map in the general plane of the arrangement (42) corresponding to the plane of the dial (8). The different geographic regions shown on the map (14) are graphically arranged so that any point whatsoever of the contours of such regions substantially shows an angular spread (.OMEGA.), relative to a center of reference (22) corresponding to the above-mentioned given geographic location and to a reference direction (24) equal to the magnetic azimuth of the great circle passing through said point and the reference point (22) augmented by 180.degree..

Abstract: A retaining ring (17) which rests on the peripheral area of the dial (16), which is in turn bonded to a dial support (14). Several securing means (25) are on the one hand secured in the retaining ring (17) and on the other hand in a base element (13), such as an annular tool holder. This ensures a flat, smooth and lasting support of the dial (16) on the dial support (14). It also permits the simple assembly and dismantling of the unit composed of dial (16), dial support (14) and annular securing means (17) onto or from a base element (13).

Abstract: The electronic card of the invention comprises inside a card body, a printed circuit including two spaced-apart electrodes on the bottom of a cavity formed in the card body and having two parallel side faces. A switch actuator is displaceable inside the cavity parallel to the side faces thereof between an active position in which it electrically interconnects the two electrodes and an inactive position in which it leaves the two electrodes electrically isolated from each other. The face of the switch actuator which faces the electrodes has a conductive coating thereon. Complementary stop means are provided by the cavity and the switch actuator.

Abstract: The transfer film comprises at least one support film, a first layer in contact with the support film, and a second layer covering the finish layer, and the method consists in spreading the various layers successively on the support film and in immersing articles while the support film is deposited on a bath.

Abstract: Apparatus for the thermal conversion of solids containing hydrocarbons. In one embodiment for solids which can be converted entirely to vapour, pieces of the solids are continually fed into a molten lead bath in an oxygen free atmosphere in an elongated conversion chamber. An auger partially immersed in the lead bath carries the floating pieces along in the molten lead bath until they are gradually converted to hydrocarbon vapour which rises upwardly to a condenser. In another embodiment for solids which can be converted to a vapour, particulate matter and residual solids, the lead bath extends further into a separation chamber with an inclined retaining skirt extending between the conversion chamber and the separation chamber, The auger forces the particulate matter and residual solids remaining after vaporization down under the inclined skirt, but the hydrocarbon vapour is prevented from escaping into the separation chamber.

Abstract: A magnet coupling system has driving and driven coupling elements, each of which has a magnetic element thereon between which a gap is defined through which a can passes. The magnet coupling system includes a sleeve bearing apparatus comprising a pair of axially spaced sleeve bearings. The sleeve bearing apparatus has a bearing casing enclosing both sleeve bearings and defines a closed fluid flow chamber through which a temperature-control fluid is circulated from an external source. An outer circumference of the bearing casing exchanges heat with an inner circumferential surface of the driven coupling element, and is accommodated substantially-completely within the driven coupling element, to heat or cool the sleeve bearing apparatus and the driven coupling element, and thus the gap between the magnet elements, to a suitable temperature.

Abstract: A method of shaping printed circuit boards comprises the steps of providing a base plate, installing a board shaped element including the parts to be shaped on an upper surface of the base plate, fixing the base plate and board shaped element on a table of a machine tool with a lower surface of the base plate in contact with the table, drilling a hole through the board shaped element within the contour of each part to be shaped, the hole extending substantially as far as the lower surface, installing a pin in the hole, carrying out the shaping of the parts, and, machining the pin to partially or completely remove the pin.

Abstract: A sealing device for assuring a sealed junction between two ducts (3 and 11, 13) for conveying plastic material at a high temperature and under high pressure in a machine for transforming plastic material, includes a first part (2) defining the first duct (3) and a second part (9) defining the second duct (11, 13), the second part being inserted in the first duct. The second part (9) comprises at one end an annular lip (16) protruding from its external cylindrical surface and connected to the one end by a thin annular zone (17). The lip (16) has a cylindrical external surface (18) which abuts the internal surface of the first part (2) under a mechanical bias due to the dimensional tolerances of the external surface (18) of the lip (16) and the internal surface of the first cylindrical part (2).

Abstract: A method for obtaining a finished or semi-finished item in sintered zirconia having a metallic appearance comprises the steps of providing at least one previously shaped and sintered zirconia item in its finished or semi-finished shape, placing the item in an oven in which there is a plasma containing hydrogen, bringing the item to a temperature of around 800.degree. C. or more, and maintaining the item at this temperature for a period of time from around a quarter of an hour to three hours, preferably two hours.