Abstract: A thermally conductive polymer sheet includes a polymer matrix and graphitized carbon fibers as a thermally conductive filler. The graphitized carbon fibers are formed by spinning, infusibilization, carbonization, pulverized mesophase pitch before graphitizing the mesophase pitch. The graphitized carbon fibers have a coating layer of ferromagnetic material on their surface. The application of magnetic field to the coating layer allows the fibers to be oriented to be perpendicular to the sheet. Preferably, by X-ray diffractometry, the graphitized carbon fibers have an interplanar spacing (d002) of graphite planes of less than 0.3370 nm and a ratio (P101/P100) of diffraction peak (101) to diffraction peak (100) of at least 1.15. The ferromagnetic material is preferably at least one of a metal, an alloy, or a compound selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt and iron.

Abstract: The invention discloses methods of fabricating a semiconductor device structure having low source/drain junction capacitances and low junction leakage currents. The low source/drain junction capacitances are obtained by implementing in a self-aligned manner the major portions of the heavily-doped source and drain regions of a device over the trench-isolation region using highly-conductive silicided polycrystalline- or amorphous-semiconductor and the junction leakage currents resulting from the generation/recombination current in the depletion regions of the heavily-doped source and drain junctions due to the implant-induced defects can be much reduced or eliminated. Moreover, the contacts are made on the silicided heavily-doped source and drain regions over the trench-isolation regions, the traditional contact-induced leakage current due to the shallow source/drain junction can be completely eliminated by the present invention.

Abstract: A stencil printing machine is provided as including first and second printing drums 25 and 26 carrying thereon respective screens30, a press drum 27 located in close proximity to the printing drums and a stencil making unit 9. In a control method, the stencil making unit 9 supplies a perforated stencil sheet 11a onto a selected printing drum 25 and a non-perforated stencil sheet 11b onto a non-selected printing drum 26, wherein a print sheet 41 clamped to the press drum 27 is transferred along an outer periphery of the press drum 27 to allow the perforated stencil sheet of the first printing drum 25 to transfer printing ink with a first color to the print sheet 41 while the non-perforated stencil sheet mounted onto the second printing drum prevents printing ink to be transferred to the print sheet 41.

Abstract: Trays including disc mounting portions for mounting discs are divided into seven trays for each disc. Portions of the discs except for the disc positioned at a reproduction state overlap with adjacent discs. Accordingly, seven discs can be held despite that a diameter of an entire assembly including all seven trays rotatively moving around a central shaft is equal to that of a large tray of a conventional disc reproduction device of a carrousel type capable of holding five discs. The constitution also includes an interlocking mechanism of the discs, a sliding mechanism where the trays rotatively move around the central shaft horizontally and upward/downward obliquely while maintaining parallelism, and driver for providing a period of time in which trays at a middle stage in the beginning of one stroke and trays reaching the middle stage are still during a time period for one stroke.

Abstract: An objective for an optical disk is made of a single double-sided aspherical lens having a numerical aperture (NA) equal to or greater than 0.75 and capable of minimizing axial aberration, off-axis aberration, surface-to-surface eccentricity aberration, and chromatic aberration. The objective (11) has a first aspherical surface (1). The vertex of the first surface has a radius of curvature R1 defined as follows: 0.95·A<R1<1.05·A A=B/C B=0.85f(n−1) C=n (0.60866−0.11·t/f−0.1272·d/f)(0.83+0.2·NA) where n is a refractive index of the lens, f is a focal length of the lens, t is a thickness along optical axis through the center of the lens and d is the thickness of a transmission layer of the optical disk.

Abstract: A stencil disposal box is detachably provided to a stencil printing machine main body, and used stencil sheets are stored therein when the stencil disposal box is mounted to the stencil printing machine main body. An opening, through which a stencil sheet is conveyed, is formed on the stencil disposal box. The stencil disposal box includes a stencil disposal box main body for storing the conveyed stencil sheets, a sweeping member rotatively provided so as to move between an innermost position approximately adjacent to an inner surface of the stencil disposal box main body and a sweeping position located more adjacently to the opening side than the innermost position, and an operation lever portion, which can operate the movement of the sweeping member. This operation lever portion can be operated while gripping a handle portion.

Abstract: A printing machine for booklet-like medium (2) is disclosed as having a booklet resting surface (4) to which a sheet insertion passage (5) is opened, a booklet pressing unit (10) which presses booklet-like medium, which is centrally unfolded on the booklet resting surface at a bound portion (2b) and whose sheet (2a1) of a page to be printed and inserted through the sheet insertion passage, against the booklet resting surface, a print page positioning unit (40) composed of a pair of sheet hazing rollers (42a, 42b) for positioning the sheet (2a1), of the page to be printed, at a given print position, and a print head section (18) having a pair of right and left print heads (19a, 19b) mounted at both sides of the sheet (2a1) of the page to be printed, respectively.

Abstract: A telecommunications system including an at least partially digital telephone link having an analog end portion, first and second modems disposed along the link, and analog/digital devices disposed along the link intermediate the modems which are operative to support communications between the first and second modems substantially at bit rates in excess of 28.8 Kbps.

Abstract: Disclosed is an MPEG portable sound reproducing system and a method for reproducing sound data compressed using the MPEG method.

Abstract: A network protection architecture including a top ring with an I/O Node A having a transmit tributary TTA and a receive tributary RTA, a top down west working channel WCAB, a bottom up west working channel WCBA, a top down east protection channel PCAC, a bottom up east protection channel PCCA, and two double switch interconnection nodes B and C; a bottom ring with an I/O Node Z having a transmit tributary TTZ and a receive tributary RTZ, a top down west working channel WCDZ, a bottom up west working channel WCZD, a top down east protection channel PCEZ, a bottom up east protection channel PCZE, and two double switch interconnection nodes D and E; the interconnection nodes B and D having a receive line RLBD and a transmit line TLDB bridging thereacross; the interconnection nodes C and E having a receive line RLCE and a transmit line TLEC bridging thereacross; the interconnection node B having switches S1 and S5, the switch S1 switching the receive line RLBD between the working channel WCAB and the protection c

Abstract: Conventional approaches or communications systems for data communications in an asymmetric network connection are disclosed. These approaches or systems relate to the problems posed by the difference in bandwidth between the downstream and upstream channels in the asymmetric network connection. In accordance with the invention, a method, a computer product and a communications system in relation to data communications in an asymmetric network connection are disclosed. The data communications is in accordance with a communications protocol wherein a receiver transmits acknowledgement packets for acknowledging data packets transmitted by a sender. The invention includes the step of measuring the interval between the transmission of data from one of the receiver and sender and the reception of a response thereto by the one of the receiver and sender.

Abstract: Method for upgrading operating software and/or initialization program versions of an embedded system by using a single non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory comprises a write-protected area containing an original initialization and download operation program version, and an unprotected area containing an upgradable initialization and download operation program version. Upon initialization, the upgradable, or the original version, of the initialization and download operation program version is copied into a second memory and/or into a memory location. The embedded system is operated from the second memory and/or memory location, enabling the downloading of the new operating software and/or initialization program versions and programming the unprotected area with the downloaded versions.

Abstract: A method of anticipating an access code such as a telephone number. A database of reference access codes is provided. As each character of a new access code is dialed, the database is searched for reference access codes that have the same leading digits. If one match is found, that matching reference access code is displayed to allow the user to call it without dialing new characters. If more than one match is found, the matching reference access codes are ranked according to a selection criterion. Preferably, the database includes an indication of the history of usage of the reference access codes and the selection criterion is based on the usage histories of the reference access codes, for example, according to their times of most recent usage, and also according to other criteria such as current day of the week. The highest ranking reference code is displayed. If the user completes dialing with no match found, then the newly dialed access code is included in the database.

Abstract: A FM demodulator using a single input signal has two I-Q splitters with constant group delay apparatuses. During operation, t two I-Q splitters with constant group delay apparatuses may receive the input modulated signal to generate not only one pair of modulated and respectively delay &tgr;1 and &tgr;2 in phase signals but also another pair of modulated and respective delay &tgr;1 and &tgr;2 quadrature signals. These signals are used to demodulate the final demodulated signal.

Abstract: The invention relates to a high frequency board-to-board connector for interconnecting electronic sub-assemblies. The high frequency board-to-board connector includes a row of conductive pins received in an insulative housing for connecting with receptacles of a design. Two discrete electronic sub-assemblies, for example PCBs, can be mechanically and electrically connected without the need for a gender male connector on one PCB and a corresponding gender female connector on the other PCB. A plurality of follower arms spaced apart along the grounding plate facilitates contact with a ground plane in the design to form a ground path. The ground path reduces electromagnetic coupling between any pair of conductive pins and consequentially lowering cross-talk noise. Furthermore, inductive parasitics of the conductive pins is reduced, further facilitating high frequency operations.

Abstract: Method and system for providing data communication through a port of a system, the port having at least two operating modes, each of which corresponding to a different data rate. Communication with the system is enabled by operating the port in one of the operating modes. The system is switched to operate in another operating mode and the communication with the system is continued in the another operating mode, whenever a predetermined mode switching code is received through the port.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for sending and displaying short messages from data network users which are linked to a telephonic network. The telephonic network comprises telephones, each with a display for visually displaying short messages to subscribers of the telephonic network. The apparatus holds a dialogue between the data network users and a software agent embedded in the telephonic network. The dialogue provides the telephonic network the content, the sender ID and the address information of each short message, stores the content and address information in a database, and displays the content of the messages on the telephone display of each destined subscriber.

Abstract: In a tape cassette having sensor optical path holes provided on respective wall portions on a straight line coupling a position of a light emission element with a position of a light reception element so that light from the light emission element is introduced into a tape container and light passing through a tape running path of the tape container comes out of the tape container and reaches a light reception element, a light shielding member having a light shielding effect is bonded around a sensor optical path hole right after the light from the light emission element comes out of the tape container.

Abstract: A print medium feed device and a stencil printing machine employing the same are disclosed wherein a print medium as a print sheet, transferred with a pair of secondary paper feed rollers, is transferred through a pair of transfer guide members to a press drum by which transfer of the print medium is succeeded. An upper transfer guide member, with which the print medium is brought into sliding contact, is periodically shifted between a guide position to allow the print medium to be guided to the press drum, and an inoperative non-guide position in which the upper transfer guide member is separated from the other transfer guide member. A shaft of one secondary paper feed roller is exerted with a rotational braking effect by a torque limiter, whose rotational braking effect is periodically released by a clutch unit.

Abstract: A melt processible Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) polymer with novel end-group structure is synthesized electrophilically using Methane Sulfonic Acid containing Methane Sulfonic Anhydride or Phosphorous Pentoxide. The product so obtained shows controlled structure with elimination of reactive end group like —COOH and is therefore melt processible by conventional techniques and exhibits high thermal and mechanical properties making it useful high temperature engineering and specialty plastics. It can be extruded into a rod, film and can also be molded into commercially useful products.