Abstract: A water-resistant camera has a lens barrel movable toward and away from a fluid-tight camera body for selecting the position of the lens barrel between wide-angle and telephoto positions. The camera has or can be combined with an automatic air-pressure adjusting mechanism for automatically keeping the air pressure in the inner space of the camera at a substantially constant level irrespective of the position of the lens barrel between the wide-angle position and the telephoto position. Therefore, the lens barrel can smoothly be moved with respect to the camera body upon switching between the wide-angle and telephoto positions.

Abstract: A camera adapted to be loaded with a 35 mm film cassette having a cylindrical body and a tongue portion for defining a film exit slit through which the leader of the film projects, the tongue portion extending substantially tangentially from the side wall of the body. The camera has an openable backlid member and a film chamber member defining a cassette receiving chamber. The cassette receiving chamber is adapted to be opened when the backlid member is opened and comprises a cylindrical portion and a slot portion which substantially conform with the cylindrical body and the tongue portion in shape. Thus the cassette receiving chamber determines the position and orientation of the film cassette when it is inserted thereinto and holds it in place. A guide member extends from the film chamber member to define between the inner surface of the backlid member and itself a film guiding slit aligned with said slot and extending beyond the film aperture of the camera body.

Abstract: A thin-film magnetic head is composed of a lower magnetic layer, a first insulating layer, a coil conductor, a second insulating layer, a gapping layer disposed on the second insulating layer and having an end exposed for sliding contact with a magnetic recording medium for recording signals on and reproducing signals from the magnetic recording medium, and an upper magnetic layer disposed on the gapping layer. The coil conductor has a plurality of turns including an outermost turn having a portion which is closest to the end of the gapping layer and which has a width larger than that of each of the other turns. The coil turns may also include an innermost turn having a portion which is remote from the end of the gapping layer and which has a width larger than that of each of the other turns except the portion of the outermost turn.

Abstract: A counterbalanced arm assembly is disclosed which includes a mounting bracket and a first arm pivotally connected to the mounting bracket along a first pivot axis. The first arm includes an inner arm located within it which is pivotally connected to the mounting bracket along a second pivot axis. A spring carrier is located near the first pivot axis and a tension spring is connected between the carrier and the bracket. The spring carrier includes a lower end defining a pair of spaced bearing surfaces located respectively to engage a pair of bearing surfaces on the bracket, with the spring biasing the bearing surfaces into engagement and providing the counterbalancing forces for the arm assembly.

Abstract: A magnetic recording disk cartridge comprises a magnetic recording disk accomodated for rotation in a casing. The magnetic recording disk is provided with a center core having a central opening into which a spindle of a magnetic recording/reproducing system is inserted to be drivingly engaged therewith. The center core comprises a core block provided with the central opening and a pair of slits formed in the wall portion of the core block defining the central opening and spaced from each other by a predetermined distance; and a plate spring which extends across the central opening and the opposite end portions of which are fitted into the slits and held therein so that the plate spring can be resiliently deformed in a direction radial to the magnetic recording disk.

Abstract: In a magnetic recording disk cartridge, a liner for cleaning the recording surface of the magnetic recording disk is pressed against the recording surface by a lifter under a pressure that increases gradually from the outer edge of the recording surface toward the inner edge of the same.

Abstract: A seal and closure member of elastomeric material adapted to be cast in situ and comprising a cylindrical body portion and an integral frusto-conical skirt therewithin. A radially outwardly extending flange is embedded in adjacent concrete. The skirt has a knock-out web at its smaller diameter end portion and the seal and closure member may thus be employed selectively as closure members for apertures in distribution boxes and the like and as seals for pipes in communication with the box interiors.

Abstract: A multi-story concrete building is constructed concurrently, that is, the steps for constructing the same are carried out simultaneously on different respective stories. To achieve this end, vertical formwork members for forming the columns and bearing walls for one story are erected. Then decking formwork is erected for forming a concrete slab to serve as the floor for the next story thereabove. Formwork spacers are affixed to the tops of the vertical formwork members and these spacers provide mounts, extending through the thickness of the slab to be formed, for mounting the vertical formwork members for the next story. The vertical formwork members for the next story are then erected. Fresh concrete is poured into at least the vertical fromwork members and is permitted to cure and solidify into the vertical support members for that story. Other formwork members are erected above the next story while concrete is concurrently poured and formwork is stripped on different respective stories.

Abstract: A mine support prop which includes a timber load support member which is elongated in the direction of its grain, and includes a zone of reduced cross-section and a sleeve which is preferably made from mild steel, which surrounds the support member over a substantial portion of its length and extends over the zone of reduced cross-section and onto the timber member on either side of the reduced cross-section zone to support the timber member against bending when it is compressed under load in its axial direction.

Abstract: A mattress guard is disclosed for use in a convertible sofa bed having an air inflatable mattress supported on the mattress support of a folding bed mechanism frame. The mattress guard includes a pair of flexible guard members adapted to be placed on opposed edges of the mattress, elastic straps resiliently securing the guard members together along the top surface of the mattress and attachment devices for securing the guard members to the mattress support below the mattress. The guard members hold the bedding for the mattress securely against the mattress and prevent it from becoming entrapped in the folding mechanism when the bed is folded. In addition the mattress, will be compressed when air is released therefrom prior to folding of the sofa bed to space its edges away from the mechanism.

Abstract: A bundle of optical fibers each covered by an acid-soluble borosilicate glass is treated with an acid solution, with an alkali solution, and then with an acid solution to completely remove the acid-soluble glass from the middle portion between the end portions of the optical fiber bundle. A plastic material is charged into the interstices among the fibers at the boundary portions between the middle portion and the end portions. These interstices are free of any insoluble residue of the acid-soluble glass. A reinforcement is formed around the periphery of at least a part of the boundary portions by covering the periphery with a flexible plastic material or by winding a linear member around the periphery.

Abstract: A magnetic head device for use with a disc-shaped magnetic recording medium, for example, includes a thin-film magnetic recording and reproducing head and a biasing magnetic head mounted in a positioning member for applying a magnetic field to the magnetic recording medium in a signal recording mode. The biasing magnetic head is positioned in confronting relation to the thin-film magnetic recording and reproducing head with the magnetic recording medium interposed therebetween.

Abstract: An attachment for a staple gun tacker having a staple driving blade is disclosed which is adapted to be used in driving and setting a rivet of the type having a pin member mounted in a headed rivet shank having an expandable workpiece piercing free end. The attachment includes a housing adapted to be frictionally engaged on the working end of a staple gun tacker and having a bore located to be generally in axial alignment with the driving blade of the staple gun tacker. A hollow flanged bushing is slidably mounted in the housing bore with a spring for biasing the bushing away from the housing to engage the shoulder of the interior of the housing and to permit retraction of the bushing into the housing against the bias of the spring. A pin punch which is axially free floating within its operative range of movement is slidably mounted in the bushing for axial movement therein.

Abstract: A hand-held staple driving tool is provided for driving staples near to obstructions, such as walls. The tool has a solenoid, a solenoid plunger and a staple driving knife which is mounted generally parallel to the axis of the solenoid, but outboard of it near the front of the housing. The staple driving knife is connected to the solenoid plunger by means of an overhung transverse drive beam which is connected at its forward end to the upper part of the knife and at its rearward end to the top of the plunger. The tool further has a Siamese twin housing which has a live hinge at its front end. The tool has an extended staple driving chute to permit driving staples into small recesses. The tool further has a combination mounting and grounding device using only a single screw.

Abstract: A magnetic recording disk cartridge is provided with a liner on the inner surface thereof. The liner is formed of unwoven fabric of a textile blend of rayon and polyester, for instance, and is kept in contact with the recording surface of the recording disk under a light pressure to remove dust on the recording surface while the recording disk is rotated. At least a part of the inner part of the liner in contact with the inner part of the recording region of the recording disk is thicker than the outer part in contact with the outer part of the recording region.