Abstract: Disclosed is an organic electroluminescence device having a light emitting layer or a light emitting layer and a charge transport layer disposed between a pair of electrodes at least one of which is transparent or semi-transparent, the light emitting layer comprising a conjugated polymer having a repeating unit represented by the general formula (1):--Ar.sub.1 --CH.dbd.CH-- (1)where Ar.sub.1 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms or a nuclear-substituted group in which the aromatic hydrocarbon group is substituted by one or two selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 22 carbon atoms and alkoxy groups having 1 to 22 carbon atoms. According to the present invention, the use of a polymer intermediate of the conjugated polymer or the conjugated polymer soluble to a solvent as a light emitting material, a charge transport material or a buffer layer to an electrode enables an EL device having a large area to be easily made.

Abstract: A neutral-density optical filter has a dielectric substrate and a film costing essentially of copper and nickel. The film is preferably formed of Constantan, which is 55% copper and 45% nickel. The filter achieves a high optical density with a low spectral variation.

Abstract: There is disclosed a liquid-crystal projection apparatus having a lamp device which has such a sealed or closed construction that a sound, produced upon bursting of a light-emitting tube, is suppressed and that the scattering of glass pieces is prevented. In this liquid-crystal projection apparatus, a lamp is sealed by a support member, supporting a concave mirror having two notches and an outer casing and a flat glass panel and an air passage is formed in the support member. The lamp is releasably attached to a lamp fixing member and two open portions are formed in this lamp fixing member and a cooling fan is fixedly connected to one of the two open portions.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for manufacturing a solid polymer electrolyte electrolyte fuel cell which exhibits higher performances by sufficiently and uniformly contacting the solid polymer electrolyte with a catalyst to increase the reaction area inside the electrode. The method comprises the steps of dispersing a carbon powder supporting a noble metal catalyst in an organic solvent to obtain a dispersion, mixing the resulting dispersion with an alcoholic solution of a solid polymer electrolyte to produce a colloid of the solid polymer electrolyte and simultaneously to obtain a mixed solution in which said colloid is adsorbed to the carbon powder, applying the mixed solution on one side of a gas-diffusion layer to produce an electrode, and pressing the resulting electrode on at least one side of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane to integrate them.

Abstract: There is provided a new and useful combination of a bottle stopper and stopper-remover comprising cylindrical stopper means (10) of resilient material, the stopper means (10) having top, bottom and side surfaces and a deep well (14) extending into the stopper (10) from the top surface (16); a hollow sleeve (30) in and substantially conforming in cross-section to the well (14), the sleeve (30) having top and bottom ends and inner and outer surfaces; a series of protruding interference members (36) on the outer surface, at least one detent member (46) on the inner surface (43,44) spaced a predetermined distance from the top and bottom; a pair of openings (47) through opposite sides of the sleeve (30) adjacent the detent (46) on a side of the detent (46) remote from the top end; a pair of longitudinal slits (45) extending from respective ones of said openings (47) to a position spaced from said top end; and puller means (50) for insertion into the sleeve (30), the puller means (30) comprising a top gripper membe

Abstract: An optical indicator for determining the activity of an ion in a sample is provided with an ionophor which is capable of selectively binding the ion to be measured. The ionophor has at least two functional groups that can form an electron donor acceptor (EDA) complex, the complex bond being broken up by the attachment of the ion to be determined. This will lead to a change in at least one of the measurable optical properties of the indicator in dependence on the activity of the ion to be measured.

Abstract: (1) Naphthyloxyaetic acid represented by the compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## and non-toxic salts thereof, (2) process for the preparation of the compounds represented by the compound of the formula (I) described hereinbefore,(3) PGE.sub.2 antagonist or agonist containing the compound represented by the compound of the formula (I) as the active ingredient.The compounds represented by the compounds of the formula (I) can be adapted to medicines which possess an inhibitory effect of uterine contraction, an analgesic action, an inhibitory effect of digestive peristalsis, a sleep-inducing effect as PGE.sub.2 antagonists, and an uterine contractile activity, a promoting effect of digestive peristalsis, a suppressive effect of gastric acid secretion, hypotensive activity as PGE.sub.2 agonists. The compounds bind to PGE.sub.2 receptor and have an activity of antagonist or agonist against the action thereof.

Abstract: In assembling a stator being divided into a pole portion and a yoke portion and provided with a winding on the insulated pole portion, the yoke portion is forcibly enlarged outwardly, whereafter the tip ends of the projections of the pole portion are fitted in the recesses of the yoke portion. The two opposing surfaces of each recess are made parallel to each other and the bottom surface of the recess is made parallel to the outer peripheral surface of the yoke portion. The thickness of a portion existing between the bottom surface and the outer peripheral surface is not exceeding 3% of the diameter of the yoke portion and is not less than the thickness of an iron plate of the laminated iron core, whereby the press-fitting load applied when the pole portion is fitted into the yoke portion enlarged is reduced. Thus, even a large-sized stator iron core can readily be assembled and an electric motor of improved properties and enhanced output obtained.

Abstract: A printing apparatus includes: a comparator in which a travelling time relating to the printing state on a unit medium by a printer is compared with a preset time when a facsimile data receiver receives a facsimile reception request on a way where the printer is printing or preparing for printing data received by a computer data receiver so that the comparator outputs a reception mode change request; and a controller for shifting a reception mode into a facsimile data reception mode in accordance with the reception mode change request.

Abstract: Disclosed in this invention are the phenylpyrimidine derivatives represented by the general formula I: ##STR1## the alcohols represented by the formula: ##STR2## usable as starting material for the preparation of the phenylpyrimidine derivatives, and the processes for preparing such derivatives. The phenylpyrimidine derivatives of the formula I according to the present invention have very excellent properties as a liquid crystal compound and can be utilized effectively for the production of liquid crystal elements.

Abstract: A reactive dye composition comprising an anthraquinone compound(I) of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein Z represents --CH=CH2 or --CH2CH2Z.sup.1 in which Z.sup.1 represents a group splitable by the action of an alkali other than a carboxypyridinio group and an anthraquinone compound(II) of the following formula: ##STR2## and a method for dyeing or printing cellulose-containing fiber materials using the same.

Abstract: A wire, generally made of steel and used to make composite elements of elastomeric material, is submitted to an electrodeposition process in an electrolytic bath for being coated with a zinc/cobalt alloy in which the average cobalt content is lower than 1%. In the coating thickness made of the zinc/cobalt alloy, different cobalt concentrations exist, that is a 1% to 3% concentration at the area close to the metal and a concentration as low as 0.5% maximum at the overlying area. Adhesion promoters for example consisting of cobalt neodecanate, added to the elastomeric material, promote the adhesion of said elastomeric material to the wire.

Abstract: A pre-compression pump sprayer has a spring biased discharge poppet valve element with a seal in engagement with the wall of the piston stem, a seal interruption to establish a discharge valve open position, and an upstream directed throttle valve presenting a two-stage pressure build-up discharge valve establishing a predetermined pressure threshold which when exceeded by fluid pressure generated in the pump chamber during pumping immediately opens the throttle valve and abruptly releases the fluid pressure at the valve open position. The valve has an elongated probe extending into the pump chamber of an extent as to shift the poppet valve open upon engaging the inlet check valve upon a full downstroke of the piston for evacuating air from the pump chamber out through the discharge orifice to effect pump priming.

Abstract: A cooling device for cooling of current leads (6, 7) in the bushings of a cryotank (1), wherein the current leads in the gas-filled part of the cryotank are designed as plate-formed sub-leads (12) surrounded by a casing (8) of insulating material with an inner open part of rectangular shape. Between all the sub-leads inside the cryotank there are arranged a number of rows of inclined transverse ribs (13a, 13b, . . . 13n, 14a, 14b . . . 14n) of insulating material. On the inner walls of the casing, facing the plate edges of the sub-leads, and at the ends of the transverse ribs, shelves (15, 16) are fixed whereby spiral cooling coils are formed around the current leads from the lower edge of the casing.

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting the presence of a target material such as a multicomponent gas is disclosed. The apparatus includes a source of electromagnetic radiation and a device for dispersing the radiation into different frequency bands for targeting the material at different wavelengths corresponding to absorption bands in the material. Spaced apart optoelectric transducers detect the different frequency bands. A processor detects the changes in the output of the transducers occasioned by partial absorption of the electromagnetic radiation from the source by the target material. Processing means also compensates for temperature variations in the source.

Abstract: A metal electromagnetic shielding sheath is provided on a multibranched bundle of electrical conductors. The sheath includes sheath elements braided directly on the branches of said bundle, and at least one of the ends of said sheath elements is held captive between two superposed rings gripping the corresponding branch of the bundle.

Abstract: A process and a device are provided in a strapdown inertial measurement system for minimizing the error due to any perturbing motion in the retrieval of the velocity. The device is connected to an assembly of accelerometers and to an assembly of gyrometers and it includes a first peripheral computer for carrying out vector multiplications, a second peripheral computer for carrying out vector products, and a central computer connected to the first and second peripheral computers and coordinating the various calculations.