Abstract: A CLA device comprises a CLA plug that is insertable into an external CLA socket, for example, a DC CLA socket inside a vehicle. The CLA device has a housing coupled to the CLA plug, for example, by integration or via a tethered wire, with the housing having a support surface. A port interface connector in the CLA device engages with a complementary port interface connector of an external device at a cantilevered support point when the external device is attached to the CLA device.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a door skin having an exterior surface with an woodgrain pattern formed therein, and an etched plate for use as an embossing plate or with a molded die sets for forming the woodgrain pattern in the door skin. The exterior surface has outer portions lying on a first plane, spaced grooves recessed from the plane of the outer portions, and halftone portions. The halftone portions have spaced protrusions defined by channels, wherein the channels are recessed from the plane of the outer portions.

Abstract: One or more validation keys are embedded in a data stream at a server. A client requests the data stream from the server. The server sends the data stream to the client. The client receives the data stream, and samples the data stream to detect one or more validation keys.

Abstract: An insulated icemaking compartment is provided in the fresh food compartment of a bottom mount refrigerator. The icemaking compartment may be integrally formed with the liner of the fresh food compartment, or alternatively, may be modular for installation anywhere in the fresh food compartment. A removable bin assembly with a front cover normally seals the icemaking compartment to maintain the temperature in the compartment. A cold air duct formed in the rear wall of the refrigerator supplies cold air from the freezer compartment to the icemaking compartment. A return air duct directs a portion of the air from the icemaking compartment back to the freezer compartment. An air vent in the icemaking compartment directs another portion of air into the fresh food compartment. A control system provides for controlling refrigerator functions in a manner that promotes energy efficiency.

Abstract: A power plant (10) having a pair of substantially identical fuel cell stacks (12, 13), each having an oxidant or fuel inlet/outlet manifold (15, 16) identical to the inlet/outlet manifold of the other stack, each inlet/outlet manifold mounted on the same side of the corresponding stack as the other inlet/outlet manifold on the other stack (the right side herein). Inlet/outlet plumbing is disposed at the end of one of the stacks (12) between the inlet/outlet manifolds (15, 16), the plumbing including a T-like transition (43) between a supply pipe (46) and an inlet tube (39) that feeds the inlets of both of the inlet/outlet manifolds (15, 16). At each inlet/outlet manifold, the side which is not connected to plumbing is blocked off with a seal plate (25, 32). Inlet and outlet tubes (38, 39) include flexible tubing portions, whereby to allow for dimensional and/or positional variations between fuel cell power plants.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing various types of arylbis(perfluoroalkylsulfonyl)methane having a bulky aryl group and an electron-accepting aryl group in which synthesis was conventionally considered to be difficult, at high efficiency; a novel arylbis(perfluoroalkylsulfonyl)methane that can be widely applied to asymmetric catalyst, various types of functional materials and the like; and a metallic salt thereof. In addition, excellent catalysts are also provided. An aryl halomethane is reacted with a sodium trifluoromethane sulfinate, the arylmethyl triflone produced thereby is reacted with a t-BuLi and the like, the lithium salt of the arylmethyl triflone obtained is reacted with a trifluoromethane sulfinic acid anhydride, and an arylbis (trifluoromethylsulfony)methane such as pentafluorophenylbis(triflyl)methane, {4-(pentafluorophenyl)-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl}bis(triflyl)methane and the like are obtained at a high yield.

Abstract: A method of operating Automated Teller Machines, ATMs. An ATM dispenses currency, thereby depleting its supply, and requiring replenishment. Replenishment currently involves humans who (1) measure the currency content of an ATM, (2) compute an amount to be replenished, and (3) report the amounts replenished, when replenishment occurs. These human actions are error-prone. The invention eliminates all three steps. Under the invention, no actual measurement is made of currency content, for replenishment purposes. Instead, the content is estimated. Then, the estimate is used to compute an amount for replenishment. Replenishment occurs, but the fact of replenishment is inferred from signals received from the ATM, and not from a report from a human.

Abstract: The invention provides an optical waveguide material whose refractive index can be tailored without changing the ratio of Ta and Nb. An optical waveguide of this invention comprising an under-clad layer 1 and a core 2 that is formed on the under-clad layer 1 and has a higher refractive index than that of the under-clad layer 1 is shown. For example, KTN (KTa1-xNbxO3) is used as the core 2, and a material that is obtained by substituting at least one element selected from the group consisting of Zr, Hf, and Sn for a portion of one element of the constituent elements of KTN and has the same perovskite type crystal structure as KTN is used as the clad. The refractive index of KTN can be reduced considerably, and this controllability widens the degree of freedom in the design of optical waveguide devices.

Abstract: An electric contrabass has a bridge structure on a body in which an inner space is defined, and the body is further formed with a slit under the bridge structure so that the lid of the body vibrates like a cantilever; a vibration sensor is provided inside the body, and has a vibration sensitive surface held in contact with the lower surface of the lid; while a player is bowing the strings, the vibrating strings excite the lid through the bridge structure, and the vibrations of the lid is converted to an electric signal through the vibration sensor; since the distance from the vibrating strings and the single vibration sensor is approximately equal, the single vibration sensor produces the electric signal without undesirable imbalance and interference.

Abstract: An alarm assembly is adapted for ease of assembly. A mortise cylinder has an exterior end and an interior end. The mortise cylinder has a tailpiece on the interior end and is rotatable about an axis. A cam engages the tailpiece on the mortise cylinder to provide selective movement of the cam responsive to rotation of the mortise cylinder. A housing secures the mortise cylinder and cam relative to one another and to a wall or door. A biasing member is disposed between the housing and cam for urging the cam into engagement with the tailpiece of the mortise cylinder, wherein variations in the length of the mortise cylinder can be accommodated.

Abstract: A physical-quantity detection device includes at least two semiconductor substrates exchanging a pixel signal read from a pixel-array section including pixels, disposed in a two-dimensional matrix, for converting a physical quantity given from outside into an electrical signal. The two semiconductor substrates have a plurality of terminals connected in parallel and arranged with duplicate pitches with each other in the same direction as a row direction of the pixel-array section, one of the semiconductor substrates transmits the pixel signal to the other of the semiconductor substrates in parallel through the terminals connected in parallel, and the other of the semiconductor substrates scans the transmitted pixel signal to input the signal to a next stage circuit.

Abstract: The invention generally relates to polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) polyketide synthase (PKS) systems, to homologues thereof, to isolated nucleic acid molecules and recombinant nucleic acid molecules encoding biologically active domains of such a PUFA PKS system, to genetically modified organisms comprising PUFA PKS systems, to methods of making and using such systems for the production of bioactive molecules of interest, and to novel methods for identifying new bacterial and non-bacterial microorganisms having such a PUFA PKS system.

Abstract: A method for building a tire on a toroidal core, to include carcass plies with a high tensile resistance and bead portions with an improved rigidity, wherein the carcass plies (4, 10) are formed by continuously applying carcass cords (3, 9) onto an outer surface of the core over entire periphery thereof. An inner carcass ply (4) is formed by feeding the carcass cord (3) in a meridian direction of the core (1), and folding back the carcass cord (3) at each side portion of the core. Each radially inner peripheral portion (7) of the inner carcass ply (9) is turned-up radially outwards about a bead core (6). A skim rubber (8) is subsequently applying onto an outer surface of the inner carcass ply (9), which has been formed with the turned-up portions (7a). An outer carcass ply (10) is formed by feeding a carcass cord (4) in the meridian direction of the core (1) and folding back the carcass cord (4) at each side portion of the core (1), and applied onto an outer surface of the skim rubber (8).

Abstract: An invention is disclosed for a computer software timeout algorithm that reduces the amount of list manipulation needed to satisfy system or network requirements for scheduling and cancelling timeout requests to determine whether the expiration time has been reached for execution of an input/output (I/O) request, thereby requiring action to cancel the I/O operation if it has not yet been completed.

Abstract: A reusable device for continuously monitoring gaseous ammonia concentration in a surrounding environment comprising a plurality of layers, including an active layer in which a dye (e.g., an indicator dye useful for measurement of pH) is immobilized to a membrane (e.g., polyamide membrane), and a hydrophobic filter layer capable of permitting contact between the active membrane and dissolved gaseous ammonia.

Abstract: The invention is a method of determining a free point in stuck drill pipes, comprising the steps of: a. measuring a first magnetic permeability (?1) based on a time-induced decay of the electromagnetic field generated by application of an electric current pulse to the unextended pipe (l0); b. applying a force to the pipe to extend the pipe (l1); c. measuring a second magnetic permeability (?2) of the extended pipe (l1) ; and d. comparing the first and second magnetic permeabilities (?1 and ?2) along the drill string to determine the free point based on the change of magnetic permeability.

Abstract: An optical link includes a polymer waveguide having a top cladding layer, a core polymer layer, and a bottom cladding layer, supported by a substrate, with mirrors and optical vias. The core polymer layer includes a polymer material having a nanoparticle filler with a particle size of less than one tenth the shortest wavelength of interest for the optical link. The optical links comprise individual, multiple or massively parallel channels in single or multilayer networks.

Abstract: Immersion liquid is recovered in an immersion lithography apparatus. A confinement member includes first and second outlets, each of which recovers an immersion liquid from an immersion area including a gap between a projection system and an object. The second outlet is radially farther from the gap than the first outlet. A porous member covers the second outlet. The first outlet is not covered by any porous member. A first low pressure provided to the first outlet causes more than 50% of recovered immersion liquid to flow through the first outlet. A second low pressure provided to the second outlet maintains a pressure at a surface of the porous member below the porous member's bubble point. A porous member can be disposed on the substrate-holding table adjacent the substrate holding area. Immersion liquid overflowing from the substrate is collected by the porous member.

Abstract: A cleaning composition can decontaminate a surface of a chemically mechanically polished semiconductor substrate having a metal wiring and a low dielectric constant film and can highly remove impurities such as residual abrasive grains, residual polishing waste, and metal ions on the metal wiring and low dielectric constant film without corroding the metal wiring, degrading electric characteristics of the low dielectric constant film, and causing mechanical damage to the low dielectric constant film. A cleaning method of a semiconductor substrate uses the cleaning composition, and a manufacturing method of a semiconductor substrate includes a step of performing the cleaning method. The cleaning composition is used for a chemically mechanically polished surface, and includes organic polymer particles (A) having a crosslinked structure and an average dispersed particle diameter of 10 nm or more and less than 100 nm, and a complexing agent (B).