Abstract: The invention relates to an internal combustion engine fit-up device, according to which each intake manifold is arranged at a level lower than that of the associated cylinder head, a walkway is mounted above each intake manifold, and the engine pipes are mounted in the space between the said walkway and the said intake manifold.
Abstract: This invention relates to imino dicarboxylic acids (IDA) of the general formulae ##STR1## where Z is a moiety, preferably aromatic, R is a moiety, preferably aliphatic, and to resins derived from such acids. Such resins, which may vary widely, are illustrated by polyesters, poly(ester-amides), poly(ester-imides), poly(ester-imide-amides), etc. In the preferred embodiment such resins contain tris (hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate. The preferred IDA, which is derived from trimellitic anhydride (TMA) and glycine, has the following idealized formula ##STR2## IS THE PREDOMINANT DICARBOXYLIC ACID EMPLOYED IN SUCH RESINS. This invention also relates to aromatic IDA where R is aryl as illustrated by IDA derived from aminobenzoic acid and resins prepared therefrom.
Abstract: Foundry sand particles are regenerated by contact with a liquid containing ither a peroxide oxidant or an oxidizing salt to remove resinous binder material accumulated around each of the particles.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 8, 1976
Date of Patent:
September 12, 1978
Assignee:
Societe d'Applications de Procedes Industriels et Chimiques S.A.P.I.C.
Abstract: The invention relates to alkoxy-benzoyl-cyclopentanecarboxylic acids, and to their optical isomers; they are useful as active principles for anorexigenic drugs.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 15, 1976
Date of Patent:
September 12, 1978
Assignee:
Societe Civile de Recherches et d'Etudes Nouvelles
Abstract: A fluid-tight sealing device for elements which have a common axis are capable of angular displacement relative one to another, and which define an enclosed space comprises a sleeve arranged for co-axial disposition relative to said elements to be engaged endwise between support surfaces provided on the elements. The sleeve is formed by rigid rings having rings of elastomeric or resilient material interposed therebetween and when in position between the support surfaces the sleeve is axially stressed in compression and is so disposed that it permits angular displacement of the elements by relative angular movement of at least one end of the sleeve in relation to the support surface engaged thereby, by torsional elasticity of the sleeve, or by a combination of both angular movement and torsional elasticity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 18, 1976
Date of Patent:
September 5, 1978
Assignee:
Entreprise d'Equipements Mecaniques et Hydrauliques EMH
Abstract: The invention relates to an electrolytic resistor comprising a water-repellent insulating tube through which there flows an alkaline solution containing a suspension of zinc. The positive end of the resistor has a metallic grid suitable for trapping the zinc particles, and the negative end has either an air electrode or a ring made of a metal having, more especially, high hydrogen supertension, this ring itself possibly having holes or projections suitable for promoting the progressive deposition of zinc dendrites. The invention is used in zinc-air storage cells.
Abstract: New terpenophenols of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a 2-isobornyl, 5-camphyl or 2-norbornyl group of exo or endo configuration and in the ortho, meta or para position with respect to the OH group; R.sub.1, R.sub.2 may each be a hydrogen atom or halogen atom (Cl, Br, F,I) or a lower alkyl or lower alkoxy radical having a straight or branched chain of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a nitro or cyano group.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 6, 1977
Date of Patent:
September 5, 1978
Assignee:
MAR-PHA, Societe d'Etude et d'Exploitation de Marques
Abstract: A process for the production of an edible product of the butter or margarine type, which comprises thoroughly mixing a medium containing fats and an aqueous medium having a viscosity of from 2000 to 20,000 centipoises, as measured at a temperature between 20.degree. C and 30.degree. C, at a temperature in the range from about 15.degree. to 45.degree. C, resulting directly in the formation of an emulsion of the water-in-oil type which represents the edible product of the butter or margarine type.Application to the production of an edible product having a fat content of from 35% to 90%.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 30, 1976
Date of Patent:
September 5, 1978
Assignee:
Societe d'Assistance Technique pour Produits Nestle S.A.
Inventors:
Ernest Badertscher, George Anthony Easton
Abstract: A terminal box for a lifting magnet has a bottom mounting surface to be secured to the casing of the lifting magnet over a pair of apertures in the casing through which the coil conductor leads pass. An arcuate protective shield of the box extends upwardly from the outer edge of its bottom surface adjacent to the outer edge of the magnet casing and from the side edges of the bottom mounting surface. The protective shield slants inwardly from the outer edge of the magnet as it extends upwardly from its base. A winged housing of the box has a top surface recessed below the upper edge of the shield. Internally, the housing is divided by a walled divider in the shape of an "H" into individually sealable chambers two of which are in communication with openings in the bottom mounting surface. The openings in the bottom mounting surface are spaced to correspond to the apertures in the casing.
Abstract: The invention relates to a laser generator device emitting at a wavelength of 1.3 microns. This device includes a laser oscillator with a neodymium-doped glass, an iodine gas amplifier disposed at the output of the oscillator and means for causing the emission of the oscillator to take place at a wavelength close to 1.3 microns. Application to the production of plasmas.
Abstract: The invention relates to a gas laser generator. This generator comprises two flat energization lines having the shape of arcs of a half parabola, these lines being in electrical continuity along a common segment connecting the merged focusses of the half parabola arcs and a joint situated near the apexes of the half parabola arcs. Application to nitrogen laser generators.
Abstract: A multi-penetration vaccination apparatus comprising a mounting having on e side a manually engageable portion for the handling of the apparatus and on the other side one or more levels of supports adapted for removable press-fit of one extremity of concentric sleeves, the free extremity of the sleeves and the central support having a plurality of points for penetration into the skin of the subject. Vaccine is supplied to the points so as to penetrate into the skin along with such points. The vaccine can be contained in a reservoir formed at the bottom of a cover which is mounted on the outer-most of the sleeves to form a sealed enclosure for such vaccine, the points being immersed in the vaccine. Alternatively, the central support can be formed with a bore in which a vaccine capsule is inserted so as to supply vaccine to the points at the time of penetration thereof into the skin of the subject.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 15, 1976
Date of Patent:
August 29, 1978
Assignees:
Manufacture Francaise d'Armes et Cycles de Saint-Etienne Manufrance, Institut Pasteur
Abstract: An anti-theft starting system for automotive vehicles which is characterized in that an unauthorized person attempting to start the vehicle is led to believe that the electrical system of the vehicle is faulty. This is achieved by insertion of a current-limiting means intermediate the starter switch and the starter motor which allows the motor to crank only at a very low current, the impression resulting to the operator that the battery is low, the starter is faulty, or the like. A manually-actuable bypass switch is hidden from view of the driver and must be actuated simultaneously with the ignition switch to bypass the current limiting means.
Abstract: A disc brake of the type comprising a caliper or frame member slidably and floatingly mounted on a fixed member by way of two guide keys is disclosed. According to the invention, the guide keys slidably cooperate with one of the members by way of guide surfaces and floatingly cooperate with the other member by way of a cylindrical surface cooperating with a substantially plane surface. Preferably, the lines of contact defined between the cylindrical surfaces and the plane surfaces are comprised in a plane substantially parallel to the disc faces and which lies between the faces or offset relative to the latter towards an actuator.
Abstract: Preparation of 21-(acetyloxy)-3-oxo-24-norchola-4,20(22)-diene-23-nitrile; its diuretic, antiulcerogenic, and antiviral utility; and intermediates whereby the preparation can be variously effected are disclosed.
Abstract: An improved method of producing dialkyl-sulfoxides by oxidizing corresponding dialkyl-sulfides with hydrogen peroxide in aqueous acidic medium. It remedies the drawback of the similar prior art as concerns the separation of the sulfoxide formed from its reaction medium. The new method permits of easily recovering the sulfoxides in the state of good purity.The improvement consists in mixing the reaction medium with a large proportion of a solvent capable of yielding an azeotropic mixture with water. Then, after oxidization, the water is removed by distillation as azeotropic mixture. Preferably solvents are used which dissolve the dialkyl-sulfide but do not dissolve the sulfoxide formed; heptane is a particularly useful solvent. When an excess of the solvent is used, there is obtained, after distilling off the azeotropic mixture, a slurry of sulfoxide and solvent, easy to separate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 8, 1977
Date of Patent:
August 22, 1978
Assignee:
Societe Nationale des Petroles d'Aquitaine
Inventors:
Bernard Tramier, Raymond Delourme, Philippe Fresnel
Abstract: The invention relates to periscopic apparatus for the observation and aiming or sighting apparatus, particularly for mounting on a vehicle, having a stabilized panoramic gunsight head positioned externally of the vehicle and a corresponding sight tube with at least one eye piece positioned within the said vehicle. The sight tube and the gunsight head are interconnected by a wall-traversing periscopic ferrule which can be substituted by a sleeve in which is placed either a nocturnal vision means or a ranging means or both of the said means.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 15, 1976
Date of Patent:
August 22, 1978
Assignee:
Societe d'Etudes et de Realisations Electroniques
Abstract: Preparation of 3.beta.,17-dihydroxy-5.alpha.,17.alpha.-pregn-20-ene-21-carboxylic acid .gamma.-lactone and esters thereof, the analgesic utility of the esters, and the utility of the diol both as an intermediate and by reason of its antiviral activity are disclosed.