Abstract: The present invention is a gene expression panel of chemotherapeutic drug-resistant cancer stem cells comprising RIN1, SOX15 and TLR4. In one embodiment the cancer stem cells are testicular cancer germ cells. The present invention provides for a kit and method for determining response to treatment with decitabine at low doses.
Abstract: A surgical vision system for imaging heat capacity and cooling rate of tissue has an infrared source configured to provide infrared light to tissue, the infrared light sufficient to heat tissue, and an infrared camera configured to provide images of tissue at infrared wavelengths. The system also has an image processing system configured to determine, from the infrared images of tissue, a cooling or heating rate at pixels of the images of tissue at infrared wavelengths and to display images derived from the cooling rate at the pixels.
Abstract: The present invention is a method for enhancing the quality and survival of red blood cells during storage by depleting the red blood cells of both carbon dioxide and oxygen and maintaining 2,3-diphosphoglycerate acid levels.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 11, 2016
Publication date:
August 4, 2016
Applicants:
New Health Sciences, Inc., Trustees of Dartmouth College
Abstract: The present invention features methods for stimulating clearance of misfolded or aggregated proteins or peptides in microglia or neurons, and treating neurodegenerative diseases associated with such pathology in brain by selectively inhibiting the expression or activity of Acyl-CoA:Cholesterol Acyltransferase 1, but not Acyl-CoA:Cholesterol Acyltransferase 2.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 21, 2014
Date of Patent:
July 12, 2016
Assignee:
Trustees of Dartmouth College
Inventors:
Ta-Yuan Chang, Catherine C. Y. Chang, Yohei Shibuya, Zhaoyang Niu
Abstract: The present invention features methods for stimulating clearance of misfolded or aggregated proteins or peptides in microglia, and treating neurodegenerative diseases associated with such pathology in brain by selectively inhibiting the expression or activity of Acyl-CoA:Cholesterol Acyltransferase 1, but not Acyl-CoA:Cholesterol Acyltransferase 2.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 29, 2014
Date of Patent:
July 12, 2016
Assignee:
Trustees of Dartmouth College
Inventors:
Ta-Yuan Chang, Catherine C. Y. Chang, Yohei Shibuya, Zhaoyang Niu
Abstract: The present invention includes methods for identifying patients who will be resistant to endocrine therapy during breast cancer treatment and determining patient outcome. The methods are based on identifying increased expression of PBX1, or the cistrome signature associated therewith, in breast tissue samples.
Abstract: Unglycosylated lysostaphin variant protein, nucleic acid molecule, vector and host cell, as well as a method for production of unglycosylated lysostaphin variant protein in a yeast expression system are provided. The proteins are produced in a Pichia pastoris expression system and have been shown to have activity equivalent to wild-type lysostaphin. The lysostaphin variant proteins can be used as therapeutic proteins for treatment of diseases such as Staphylococcus aureus infection.
Abstract: A hearing prosthetic has microphones configured to receive audio with signal processing circuitry for reducing noise; apparatus configured to receive a signal derived from a neural interface, and to determine an interest signal when the user is interested in processed audio; and a transducer for providing processed audio to a user. The signal processing circuitry is controlled by the interest signal. In particular embodiments, the neural interface is electroencephalographic electrodes processed to detect a P300 interest signal, in other embodiments the interest signal is derived from a sensorimotor rhythm signal. In embodiments, the signal processing circuitry reduces noise by receiving sound from along a direction of focus, while rejecting sound from other directions; the direction of focus being set according to timing of the interest signal. In other embodiments, a sensorimotor rhythm signal is determined and binned, with direction of audio focus set according to amplitude.
Abstract: The present invention embraces nutraceutical compositions containing isolated Bacteroides fragilis capsular polysaccharide A for use in methods of preventing or treating multiple sclerosis.
Abstract: The present invention is a method for enhancing the quality and survival of red blood cells during storage by depleting the red blood cells of both carbon dioxide and oxygen and maintaining 2,3-diphosphoglycerate acid levels.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 25, 2011
Date of Patent:
May 17, 2016
Assignees:
New Health Sciences, Inc., Trustees of Dartmouth College
Abstract: A combination therapy and kit including an agent that inhibit the interaction between CAL and mutant CFTR proteins, in combination with a CFTR corrector, CFTR potentiator, mucolytic, anti-inflammatory agent or a combination thereof are provided as is a method for preventing or treating cystic fibrosis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 13, 2013
Date of Patent:
May 10, 2016
Assignee:
Trustees of Dartmouth College
Inventors:
Dean R. Madden, Patrick R. Cushing, Prisca Boisguérin, Rudolf Volkmer, Lars Vouilleme
Abstract: Improved anti-CD154 antibodies are provided herein which have ablated FcR binding and/or complement binding/activation. The use of these antibodies for inducing tolerance and treating immune diseases including autoimmunity, inflammation and allergic disorders is disclosed herein.
Abstract: A molecularly imprinted polymer sensor for sensing a target molecule includes (a) a polymer film that is molecularly imprinted with the target molecule and includes a conductive polymer having resistance sensitive to binding with the target molecule and a structural polymer providing porosity to the polymer film, and (b) interdigitated electrodes, located on a surface of the polymer film, for measuring a change in the resistance to sense said binding.
Abstract: 2-Cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9(11)-dien-28-oic acid amino acid derivatives having antiinflammatory properties are provided. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for preventing or treating inflammation or a disease or condition mediated by inflammation are described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 11, 2014
Date of Patent:
March 22, 2016
Assignee:
Trustees of Dartmouth College
Inventors:
Michael B. Sporn, Karen T. Liby, Martine Cao, Evans O. Onyango, Liangfeng Fu, Gordon W. Gribble
Abstract: Methods for decreasing proliferation and preventing or treating a neuroendocrine cancer using an N-methyl D-aspartate-associated (NMDA) glutamate receptor antagonists or binding agent, such as an antibody, antibody fragment or peptide aptamer specific for a NMDA glutamate receptor, are disclosed.
Abstract: Compounds and methods useful for chemopreventative treatment of diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, inflammatory bowel diseases, and multiple sclerosis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 21, 2013
Date of Patent:
March 8, 2016
Assignee:
Trustees of Dartmouth College
Inventors:
Gordon W. Gribble, Tadashi Honda, Michael B. Sporn, Nanjoo Suh
Abstract: A method for local heating includes placing first magnetic material in a first lumen, and a second magnetic material in a second lumen from the first magnetic material to a magnetically permeable rod, then applying alternating magnetic fields. The first lumen may be a fallopian tube. A method of occluding fallopian tubes uses a catheter to inject first magnetic material into the tubes, injecting second magnetic fluid into uterus, introducing a magnetically-permeable rod into vagina, positioning a second end of the rod over the fallopian tube and applying an alternating magnetic field to the first magnetic material to heat it. The method is performed with apparatus having a coil wound over a magnetically-permeable rod, a high frequency AC generator coupled to the coil, a first magnetic fluid capable of generating heat in an alternating magnetic field, and a second magnetically-permeable magnetic fluid capable of conducting magnetic fields through a lumen.
Abstract: Shown herein are compositions of, and methods of use for, molecularly imprinted polymers useful for extracting and/or detecting target molecule compounds of wine.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 15, 2012
Date of Patent:
February 16, 2016
Assignees:
The Trustees of Dartmouth College, Constellation Brands U.S. Operations, Inc.
Abstract: An imaging system has a microscope having an objective lens and a projection device configured to project spatially modulated light in one of several preselected predetermined pattern through the objective lens and onto tissue. The system camera configured to record an image of the tissue through the microscope and objective lens as illuminated by the spatially modulated light, and an image processor having a memory with a routine for performing spatial Fourier analysis on the image of the tissue to recover spatial frequencies. The image processor also constructs a three dimensional model of the tissue, and performs fitting of at least absorbance and scattering parameters of voxels of the model to match the recovered spatial frequencies. The processor then displays tomographic slices of the three dimensional model.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 15, 2012
Date of Patent:
February 9, 2016
Assignee:
The Trustees of Dartmouth College
Inventors:
Venkataramanan Krishnaswamy, Brian William Pogue