Abstract: A nitrogen compression system for a leakage test on a gas pipeline used for an engine according to the present invention includes: a nitrogen generator which is installed on a hull and generates nitrogen; a nitrogen storage tank which stores the nitrogen generated from the nitrogen generator; an air compressor which generates compressed air used to support starting of an engine for propelling the hull and supplies the compressed air to the engine; an air supplier which supplies air to the air compressor; and a first diverter valve which is installed on a first diverter pipeline connecting the air supplier, the nitrogen storage tank, and the air compressor and is controlled to supply any one of air and nitrogen to the air compressor. When the first diverter valve is controlled to supply nitrogen to the air compressor, compressed nitrogen compressed by the air compressor is used to purge a gas pipeline connected to the engine.

Abstract: An actuator can include one or more shape memory material members and an electrostatic clutch. When an activation input is provided to the one or more shape memory material members, the one or more shape memory material members contract, which causes the actuator to morph into an activated configuration. A height of the actuator increases in the activated configuration. The electrostatic clutch can be configured to maintain the actuator in the activated configuration when the activation input to the one or more shape memory material members is discontinued. One or more processors can be operatively connected to selectively and independently activate the one or more shape memory material members and the electrostatic clutch.

Abstract: Method for predicting a stability of a steel cylinder including: in response to the steel cylinder tilting toward a seaward side at an arbitrary rotation point, obtaining a safety factor for the steel cylinder tilting toward the seaward side by determining an anti-tilt moment and a tilt moment when the steel cylinder is tilted to the seaward side; under a same rotation point, in response to determining that the steel cylinder is rotated toward a land side, determining the safety factor for the steel cylinder tilting toward the land side; taking a smaller safety factor as the safety factor under the rotation point; re-selecting a new rotation point, determining a safety factor corresponding to the new rotation point, and taking a safety factor with a smallest value among all rotation points as a final safety factor; and generating, based on the final safety factor, an anti-tilt instruction.

Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods relate to technology to identify temporal logic that is associated with a controller of a physical system simulation, where the controller a first neural network. The technology generates a second neural network based on the temporal logic, and generates, with the second neural network, a robustness metric of the first neural network.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable mediums for estimating a residual time of a current traffic signal are provided. The methods include estimating an initial residual time of a current traffic signal until a change of the current traffic signal based on a signal plan and information received from vehicle sensors, collecting information about a vehicle queue, estimating a residual time of the current traffic signal until the change of the current traffic signal based on the information about the vehicle queue, and estimating a final residual time of the current traffic signal until the change of the current traffic signal based on the initial residual time and the estimated residual time of the current traffic signal.

Abstract: A multichannel transistor is provided. In the transistor, a plurality of gate fingers overlie a substrate and extend laterally across the substrate from a gate manifold. The gate manifold has a curved edge, and each of the gate fingers projects radially from the curved manifold edge.

Abstract: A robotic arm includes a tool located at an end of the robotic arm that delivers a material to a surface. A hose attachment manifold is mounted to the robotic arm. The hose attachment manifold includes an array of openings that extend through a manifold body of the hose attachment manifold. Fittings are mounted to the manifold body and within the openings. A plurality of upstream hoses are mounted to the fittings at a side of the manifold body. A plurality of downstream hoses are mounted to the fittings at an opposite side of the manifold body. The plurality of downstream hoses are fluidly connected to the tool for delivering a fluid material received from the plurality of upstream hoses.

Abstract: A multilayer thin film structure having a reflective core particle, a dielectric layer directly encapsulating the reflective core particle, an absorber layer directly encapsulating the dielectric layer; an outer layer encapsulating the absorber layer. The multilayer thin film structure has a hue shift of less than 30° in the Lab color space when viewed at angles from 0° to 45°.

Abstract: The disclosure generally relates to a system comprising a memory and a processor configured to access the memory and execute the machine-executable instructions stored on the memory to determine that a target vehicle is engaging in an abnormal driving, determine that the abnormal driving exceeds a notification threshold parameter of an abnormal driving notification system, generate a notification, and monitor the ego vehicle and/or driver to alter notification threshold values based on the reactions of the ego vehicle and/or driver inputs.

Abstract: A piston ring includes a ring body with a first body end and a second body end arranged opposite one another to define a ring joint. The body has a radial ring surface axially displaceable relative to an inner barrel surface and an inclined ring surface that rests on an inclined ring groove surface. The first body end has a projection section with a projection section separating surface. The second body end has a base section with a receiving contour, a base section separating surface and a base section contour. The projection section separating surfaces and the base section separating surface are in sealing physical contact and define a plane. The plane intersects the inclined ring surface and defines an inner separating line at a second intersection line of the plane with the inclined ring surface.

Abstract: Provided are an inkjet printing method and an ink set, in which forward and reverse warp inks are printed in an arrangement that reduces warp. The forward warp ink is the ink in which a warp when cured and shrunk by irradiation of light is a forward warp in which a portion on a side where light is irradiated by a light irradiation device is large in the degree of curing and shrinkage as compared with a portion on an opposite side. The reverse warp ink is the ink in which a warp when cured and shrunk by irradiation of light is a reverse warp in which a portion on a side opposite to a side where light is irradiated by the light irradiation device is large in the degree of curing and shrinkage as compared with a portion on the side where light is irradiated.

Abstract: A semiconductor device package includes a substrate having a surface, a conductive element disposed on the surface of the substrate, and an encapsulant disposed on the surface of the substrate and covering the conductive element. The conductive element has an upper surface facing away from the substrate and exposed from the encapsulant. Further, a roughness of the upper surface of the conductive element is greater than a roughness of a side surface of the conductive element.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses and systems provide technology for a high frequency alternating-current (HFAC) distribution network for a vehicle that includes a plurality of HFAC zones coupled to a direct-current (DC) power source, the plurality of HFAC zones disbursed within the vehicle, where each HFAC zone includes a HFAC resonant inverter to convert DC power to HFAC power and a HFAC bus coupled to the HFAC resonant inverter, the HFAC bus to distribute the HFAC power to one or more loads. The technology includes a CLCL resonant tank circuit having two capacitors and two inductors, a push-pull circuit coupled to the CLCL resonant tank circuit, the push-pull circuit including a pair of switches, and a transformer to couple the inverter to the HFAC bus.

Abstract: A kinetic seat assembly including a primary seat cushion frame including a rear rod extending between opposite rails, a secondary seat back frame movable relative to the primary seat cushion frame, a pair of clamps provided on the rear rod of the primary seat cushion frame, and a pair of vertical dampers coupled between the secondary seat back frame and the pair of clamps on the primary seat cushion frame, each clamp receiving an end of a corresponding vertical damper. In embodiments, the vertical dampers are arranged in a V-shape such that the vertical dampers are oriented at an angle relative to one another such that a distance between a first end of each vertical damper is greater than a distance between a second end of each vertical damper.

Abstract: A vapor chamber includes a wick structure created by an additive selective laser sintering process. The wick structure includes a substrate, a first copper powder layer, a second copper powder layer, and a plurality of additional layers. The first copper powder layer is deposited across the substrate, wherein the first copper powder layer is subsequently selectively fused via a fusing instrument. The second copper powder layer is deposited across the first copper powder layer, wherein the second copper powder layer is subsequently selectively fused via the fusing instrument. Additionally, a plurality of additional copper powder layers are deposited wherein each additional layer is deposited on the previous layer, wherein each of the additional copper powder layers is selectively fused with a predetermined structure.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the bioengineering field, and relates to a method for fermentation production of L-theanine by using an Escherichia coli genetically engineered bacterium. The engineered bacterium is obtained by serving a strain as an original strain, wherein the strain is obtained after performing a single copy of T7RNAP, a dual copy of gmas, xylR knockout, and sucCD knockout on an Escherichia coli W3110 genome, and by integrating genes xfp, pta, acs, gltA, and ppc, and knocking out ackA on the genome. The present invention has a high yield, and stable production performance; after 20-25 h, L-theanine has a titer of 75-80 g/L, and the yield is up to 52-55%. The fermentation broth is purified by membrane separation in combination with a cation-anion resin series technique. Moreover, the one-step crystallization yield is 72.3% and the L-theanine final product has a purity of 99%.

Abstract: A device for a distribution mast includes a line and a line section mounting. The line has a mast line section and a loose rotational line section, and the rotational line section is rotatably connected to the mast line section. The line section mounting has a loose rotational holding element and a rotary bearing, and the rotational holding element keeps the rotational line section at a distance from the mast line section. The rotary bearing is designed to be supported by a mast segment for the distribution mast and for rotatably connecting the rotational holding element to the mast segment and defines a circle, the line being guided through the circle.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the technology disclosed herein relate to a sensor device. An elongate sleeve has a first end and a second end and extends along a longitudinal axis. A plurality of sensors are fixed relative to the sleeve. A first endcap is coupled to the first end, where the first endcap has an endcap body. A first axle is coupled to the endcap body, where the first axle extends along the longitudinal axis and the first axle defines a retaining feature. An intermediate component is coupled to the first axle, and the intermediate component is selectively rotatable about the longitudinal axis. The sensor device has an orientation locking structure that is configured to be engaged to selectively fix the orientation of the intermediate component about the longitudinal axis relative to the endcap body.

Abstract: A working cylinder which has end-position damping. A piston ring passes over an axially offset pressure medium connection and encloses a pressure medium damping volume. The piston ring includes a ring joint which has a base section and a projection section. The piston ring is of sealing construction. The pressure medium flows out of the pressure medium damping volume via an axial transfer channel, which can be defined by an axial cylinder-tube groove or an axial piston-ring groove. Also, there is a damping piston ring, which is of sealing construction and which has an axial piston-ring groove.

Abstract: A system for managing a database having records with a varying number of fields can include a processor and a memory. The memory can store a determination module and an allocation module. The determination module can include instructions that when executed by the processor cause the processor to determine a category of content in a first field of a record of the database. The allocation module can include instructions that when executed by the processor cause the processor to cause, in response to the category being: (1) a first category, a count of other fields of the record to be a first number and (2) a second category, the count of the other fields of the record to be a second number. The system can allocate a group of memory cells for each field included in a corresponding record of the database, rather than for each field of each record.