Abstract: A backlight module arranged under a flat display includes a printed circuit board being parallel to the flat display and including a plurality of LEDs, a reflection portion being a reflection wall bent from a fringe of the LEDs to extend over the LEDs, and a guide light plate being parallel to the printed circuit board. The reflection portion includes an orientation wall parallel to the reflection wall and an outlet with a direction parallel to the printed circuit board. The guide light plate has an end connecting inside the outlet of the reflection portion, a light delivering surface adjacent to the flat display, and a reflection surface arranged at a bottom thereof.

Abstract: An LED package structure and a method for making the same are described. The LED package structure has at least one LED die, at least one metallic frame relating to the LED die, and an insulative body packaging the LED die and the metallic frame. The metallic frame has a first contact corresponding to the LED die and a second contact being relative to the first contact. The first and the second contacts inside the insulative body are electrically isolated from each other. The first contact has at least one recess around the LED die, and the second contact has at least one groove formed thereon.

Abstract: A water-cooling heat dissipation device adopted for a lighting module that includes a plurality of LEDs modulized together, and includes a heat dissipation plate, at least one curved canal recessed inside the heat dissipation plate, at least one inlet formed on one of the sides of the heat dissipation plate selectively, and at least one outlet formed on one of the sides of the heat dissipation plate selectively. The curved canal created as a part of the heat dissipation plate runs laterally and includes at least one bending portion arranged thereon. The inlet and the outlet communicate with the bending portion and a free end of the curved canal in alternative manners, respectively. The lighting module contacts a top of the heat dissipation device directly.

Abstract: Multiple LED matrix array circuit boards are pieced together a form a display panel. L-shape brackets are mounted on the bottom sides of the circuit boards and aligned with the butting edges of the circuit boards. The vertical butting walls are pressed together by clamps. A set screw is inserted in one jaw of the clamp to tighten the pressure between butting edges of the circuit boards. Another set screw is inserted on top of the clamp to align the adjacent boards vertically.

Abstract: A circuit for driving a light-emitting diode (LED) display has multiple driving modes. The circuit has a control unit for outputting a mode-switching signal, a scan driving chip connecting with the control unit for providing a scan signal, a data driving chip connecting with the control unit and the scan driving chip for providing a data signal, a row control interface connecting with the row line, the control unit, the scan driving chip and the data driving chip to receive the mode-switching signal for switching an input end of the row control interface, and a column control interface connecting with the column line, the control unit, the scan driving chip and the data driving chip to receive the mode-switching signal for switching an input end of the column control interface.

Abstract: A light emitting diode chip or chips array mounted on a substrate is surrounded by one or more side walls. The wall has an uneven reflecting surface to diverge the light emitted from the LED chip or chip array. The wall may have a triangular cross-section so that the emitted light diverges in all directions. When three double-sided reflecting walls surround three LED panels, the reflected light becomes omnidirectional hemispherically and can be used in a light bulb.

Abstract: An LED packaging structure has a substrate having two holes formed thereon. One of two conductive elements extends through the two holes to connect electrically to a conductive pad and a first electrode pad on the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate and the other of the two conductive elements extends through the holes to connect to the conductive strip and the second electrode pad on the upper and lower surfaces the substrate. A light-emitting chip electrically connects to the conductive pad and the conductive strip. The light-emitting chip is encapsulated by a protection colloid on the substrate, so as to make LED packaging structure easy to fabricate and avoid the short circuits of adjacent LED packaging structures due to contact between conductor materials therebetween.

Abstract: A colorless light approaching that of white light in nature, is produced by using a blue color LEDs and a green color LED are covered with a red color phosphorescent glue and a yellow phosphorescent glue in separate layers or a mixed layer.

Abstract: A white light source is obtained by converting short wavelength color light emitted from a light emitting diode (LED). The conversion is achieved by covering the LED chip with a fluorescent glue. The LED chip is mounted on a split substrate, and the outer ends of the substrate serve as terminals for the LED. A wall may be erected around the LED chip to contain the fluorescent glue, and another transparent glue may be used to cover the fluorescent glue for protection.

Abstract: A colorless light approaching that of white light in nature, is produced by using no more than two color LEDs covered with one or more layers of complementary color phosphorescent glue on an insulating substrate.

Abstract: Surface mount diodes are mass produced by first cutting a metal plate to form a plurality of vertical slits within metal plate. Parallel lines are cut midway between the slits to form wings for the slits. The wings are folded to form the bottoms for surface mounting. Glue is applied over the metal plate to form focusing cups.

Abstract: A solid state epoxy powder and a solid state fluorescent powder material are mixed in a fixed ratio for application over the surface of an optical device. When the mixture is heated into liquid form and then cooled down, the mixture forms a fluorescent coating which emits colorless light when optical device is excited.

Abstract: A heat conducting metal is placed under a semiconductor chip and wraps around a substrate of the semiconductor device package to serve as the heat sink for the chip. The metal can wrap around a through-hole in the middle of the substrate, or wrap around the edge of the substrate. A metal plate can be placed between the chip and the heat conducting metal to hold the semiconductor chip.