Abstract: Described is a method and apparatus for processing an uplink (UL) signal at a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) in a wireless communication system to determine a discontinuous transmission (DTX) state. The method comprises receiving a UL channel signal at a PUCCH receiver apparatus and, after resource element (RE) demapping of said received UL channel signal in said PUCCH receiver apparatus, normalizing a signal power of at least one signal element or resource. The normalized power is compared to a selected, calculated or predetermined threshold and, based on said comparison, a determination is made on whether or not a DTX state has occurred.

Abstract: A method and a system for visual localization based on dual dome cameras is based on two synchronized panoramic video streams output by dual dome cameras to solve the problem of fewer feature points and tracking failure, thereby achieving stable visual SLAM tracking. The depth information of the scene is restored via the two panoramic video streams based on the principle of triangulation measurement. The positions and postures of the dual dome cameras are calculated based on a principle of binocular vision based SLAM, so that accurate map information are obtained finally by evaluating the positions and postures of the dual dome cameras corresponding to the key frames and the depth information in the key frames. The disclosure makes up for inaccurate and incomplete depth information of the scenes in passive scene recoveries, which is suitable for vehicle and robot positioning, obstacle detection and free space estimation.

Abstract: A computing system determines a design space for designing a design system. The computing system receives a request to identify input(s) that will provide a response of the design system that advances a user-defined goal for the design system. The computing system, responsive to the request to identify input(s), generates a design for the design space that provides design cases for generating the response of the design system and obtains responses of the design system generated for multiple design cases of the design for the design system. The computing system selects at least one design case based on obtained responses of the design system for the multiple design cases, and based on the at least one design case, outputs an indication of suggested input(s) for the design system. The suggested input(s) advances the user-defined goal for the design system and is not disallowed according to disallowed combination(s).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst for dehydration of a primary alcohol, a method of preparing the same, and a method of producing an alpha-olefin using the same. The catalyst for dehydration of a primary alcohol according to the present invention has an excellent catalyst stability while having an excellent activity with respect to dehydration, and a high turnover frequency, such that a linear alpha-olefin with high purity may be produced with a high selectivity even in a case where a relatively small amount of a cocatalyst is added as compared with a homogeneous catalyst system.

Abstract: The invention generally provides compositions and methods of treating or preventing an arenavirus infection, using an agent that inhibits binding of an arenavirus glycoprotein 1 (GP1) polypeptide to transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1). The invention also provides methods of designing or identifying therapeutic agents that bind to or target a GP1 receptor-binding site (RBS) to inhibit arenavirus attachment to a cell, and therapeutic agents identified using the methods.

Abstract: A composition and a material prepared from the composition are provided.

Abstract: A system and method for oxidizing organic molecules as an oxygen-atom source using an electrochemical process is described.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for facilitating an intramolecular reaction that occurs in single collisions of CO2 molecules (or their derivatives amenable to controllable acceleration, such as CO2+ ions) with a solid surface, such that molecular oxygen (or its relevant analogs, e.g., O2+ and O2? ions) is directly produced are provided. The reaction is driven by kinetic energy and is independent of surface composition and temperature. The methods and apparatus may be used to remove CO2 from Earth's atmosphere, while, in other embodiments, the methods and apparatus may be used to prevent the atmosphere's contamination with CO2 emissions. In yet other embodiments, the methods and apparatus may be used to obtain molecular oxygen in CO2-rich environments, such as to facilitate exploration of extraterrestrial bodies with CO2-rich atmospheres (e.g. Mars).

Abstract: The present invention provides a class of new mutant proteins for increasing malic acid yield. Specifically, the present invention provides a class of new pyruvate carboxylase mutant protein and malic acid transporter mutant proteins or combinations thereof, a preparation method therefor and use thereof in improving malic acid yield.

Abstract: A method may produce an isoquinoline-6-sulfonamide derivative useful as a medicinal drug; and an intermediate which is used for the method, and more specifically, a 1,4-diazocane compound of formula (8), wherein R4 is an amino protecting group, or a salt thereof.

Abstract: Peptides are easy to pass through a tissue-blood barrier, have excellent physiological activity in the protective activity of cells, and have an economic advantage due to low production costs. In addition, since there is no side effect of cell proliferation, a pharmaceutical composition containing a peptide of an aspect as an active ingredient can be usefully used in the treatment or prevention of neurological disorders and degenerative brain diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for predicting a drug-drug interaction and a drug-food interaction by using structural information of a drug and, more particularly, to a method for predicting the mechanism of action and activity of a drug interaction through interaction prediction results expressed by a standardized sentence. When using a method for predicting a drug interaction according to the present invention, a drug interaction can be predicted quickly and accurately, and in particular, activity information of an unknown compound can also be predicted by expressing a prediction result by means of a sentence, and thus the method is very useful for developing a drug exhibiting desired activity without causing adverse effects.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for determining glomerular filtration ability on the basis of the amount of D-serine in the blood. The present invention provides a blood analysis system which includes a storage unit, an analysis measurement unit, a data processing unit and a glomerular filtration ability output unit, wherein: the storage unit stores the correlation equation between the amount of D-serine in the blood and glomerular filtration ability; the analysis measurement unit separates and quantifies the amount of D-serine in the blood; the data processing unit calculates glomerular filtration ability by inputting the D-serine amount into the correlation equation stored in the storage unit; and a pathology information output unit outputs glomerular filtration ability information.

Abstract: A feedback signal transmission method performed by a first terminal in a communication system may comprise receiving first configuration information for a first PUCCH format for feedback for a unicast transmission scheme and a second PUCCH format for feedback for a multicast transmission scheme from a first base station; receiving first DCI for scheduling first downlink data; receiving the first downlink data; and performing a feedback operation for the first down data, wherein the receiving of the first DCI and the performing of the feedback operation for the first downlink data are performed differently for a case when the first downlink data is downlink data transmitted according to the unicast transmission scheme and a case when the first downlink data is downlink data transmitted according to the multicast transmission scheme.

Abstract: A system and method using a microphone to collect sound data produced by a potential patient's respiration and speech. The system preferably uses a microphone on a portable electronic device—such as a smart phone. The analysis of the collected data is preferably performed locally—such as by a software application running on the smartphone. The software is used to analyze the data and therefore determine and track useful parameters such as respiration rate and respiratory tidal volume. The software also analyzes phonation patterns. Using the parameters, the inventive system can detect the onset of respiratory distress.

Abstract: A multi-modal robot that is configured to operate with a bipedal locomotion that may be augmented with aerial locomotion. Many embodiments of a robot may incorporate a robot with a main body portion that houses the various control systems and mechanical controls of the robot. The body of the robot can have a number of different propellers connected to an upper portion of the body and configured to generate lift and/or stability for the body of the robot. Additionally, many embodiments have at least two leg elements connected to a bottom portion of the body by way of a servo mechanism. The legs are configured to provide support for the body of the robot as well as generate a walking locomotion through the movement of the legs.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a positive active material for a lithium rechargeable battery and a lithium rechargeable battery including the same, which include a first compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a second compound represented by Chemical Formula 2, and a content of the first compound is 65 wt % or more based of the positive active material of 100 wt %. Lia1Nib1Coc1Mnd1M1e1M2f1O2-f1 ??[Chemical Formula 1] Lia2Nib2Coc2Mnd2M3e2M4f2O2-f2 ??[Chemical Formula 2] Chemical Composition 1 and 2 of each composition and molar ratio is as defined in the specification. Each composition and molar ratio of Chemical Formula 1 and 2 is as defined in the specification.

Abstract: A method of improving a merging efficiency of an ego vehicle is described. The method includes determining one or more merge gaps between vehicles in a target lane of a multilane highway. The method also includes computing an exposure time in which the ego vehicle is specified to merge into the one or merge gaps. The method further includes selecting a merge gap between a first vehicle and a second vehicle in the target lane of the multilane highway having a maximum exposure time.

Abstract: The present disclosure features methods for identifying pateints having a hyperproliferative disease, disorder, or condition responsive to phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3) and schlafen family member 12 (SLFN12) complex formation. The hyperproliferative disease, disorder, or condition may be cancer in a patient including glioblastoma, melanoma, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, sarcoma, or hematopoietic cancers, such as acute myeloid leukemia. Those responsive diseases, disorders, or conditions may be identified using the biomarker AIP and/or TRRAP in combination with those biomarkers pertinent to phosphodieseterase 3 and schlafen family member 12 complexes which may be formed by PDE3 modulation with certain active compounds. Expression of combinations of these biomarkers have been shown to correlate with active compound (e.g., PDE3 modulator, PDE3A modulator, PDE3B modulator) sensitivity.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving a signal including cell information in a communication system. An operation method of a terminal comprises the steps of: receiving a first SS/PBCH block from a base station; receiving a second SS/PBCH block from the base station after receiving the first SS/PBCH block; and confirming information included in the first SS/PBCH block and the second SS/PBCH block by performing a combining operation on the first SS/PBCH block and the second SS/PBCH block when a transmission beam of the first SS/PBCH block is the same as a transmission beam of the second SS/PBCH block. Therefore, the performance of a communication system can be improved.