Abstract: A nanoporous ceramic membrane and preparation method thereof is provided. The nanoporous ceramic membrane is prepared by halloysite nanotubes (HNTs), and its porosity is between 35% to 85%. This method comprises steps as following: HNTs and polymers with a certain ratio are dispersed in organic solvent, and HNTs/polymer composite fibers are prepared through electrospinning method; after the HNTs/polymers composite fibers are laminated, they are sintered at high temperature in a certain or vacuum atmosphere, and a nanoporous ceramic membrane is obtained. Ceramic membrane prepared by this method is corrosion resistant, thermal resistant, and have large specific surface area, it may widely applied in the field of filtration, catalyst carrier and purification of high-temperature gas, etc.

Abstract: A multi-layer composite precursor is provided comprising a substrate, wherein the substrate comprises a light emitting organic compound, a first surface, and a second surface, wherein the second surface is superimposed by a transparent electrically conducting layer, a liquid phase superimposing at least a part of the first surface comprising a metal-organic compound, wherein the metal-organic compound comprises an organic moiety, wherein the organic moiety comprises a C?O group; and wherein the liquid phase further comprises a first silicon compound, wherein the first silicon compound comprises at least one carbon atom and at least one nitrogen atom.

Abstract: A system and method for synchronizing the phases and frequencies of devices in multi-user, wireless communications systems are provided. A primary beacon signal is transmitted by a destination node in a wireless communications network to a plurality of source nodes. Secondary beacon signals are also exchanged between the source nodes. Using the primary and secondary beacon signals, the nodes generate local phase and frequency estimates which are used to control local phases and frequencies of the source nodes. The source nodes then transmit common information to the destination at carrier frequencies based on the estimated local frequencies and phases, so that the phases and frequencies of the transmitted information are synchronized to facilitate coherent combining of the bandpass signals at the destination. Phase and frequency synchronization can be applied to wireless communications systems having any number of source nodes, and effects of Doppler shifts and moving platforms are accounted for.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for correcting wireless signal quality are provided. The apparatus includes an abnormality detector and a quality adjuster. The abnormality detector collects multiple measurement values reported by a user equipment (UE), calculates a variation degree value according to the measurement values, and compares the variation degree value with a predetermined threshold value. The measurement values are generated by the UE when the UE measures the wireless signal quality of an evolved node B. The measurement values include a first reference signal receiving quality (RSRQ) of the evolved node B. When the variation degree value is larger than the predetermined threshold value, the quality adjuster corrects the first RSRQ based on the measurement values to generate a second RSRQ of the evolved node B.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a dynamic resolution regulating system for uses in a server that is connected to a client device via a network. The dynamic resolution regulating system includes a network monitoring unit and an image-processing unit. The network-monitoring unit is operable to monitor and analyze network transmission quality for the server and client device, and the image-processing unit is operable to adjust the resolutions of a region-of-interest (ROI) and a region-of-non-interest (non-ROI) in an image based on the network transmission quality, such that the client device can receive the image via the network. Also disclosed herein is a method for dynamic solution regulating method.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions for inducing expression in hair cells, and provides methods of using these compositions for modulating cochlear expression. Such compositions are further useful in treatment of sensorineural hearing loss, e.g., increasing proliferation or survival of mechanosensory hair cells.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for recognizing a location of a moving object in real time. The apparatus includes a lighting portion including a lighting unit for emitting a plurality of optical signals spatially separated in different patterns; an electronic tattoo portion that is attached on the moving object, wherein the electronic tattoo portion includes at least one electronic tattoo unit including a solar cell for detecting each of the plurality of optical signals emitted from the lighting portion, a wireless antenna for wirelessly transmitting the plurality of optical signals detected by the solar cell, and a controller for controlling the transmission of the plurality of optical signals; and a location recognition portion for recognizing the location of the moving object from the plurality of optical signals wirelessly transmitted from the electronic tattoo portion.

Abstract: A pressure measurement structure includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, at least a piezoresistive layer and a wiring layer. The second substrate faces towards the first substrate. The first electrode layer is disposed on the first substrate and faces towards the second substrate. The second electrode layer is disposed on the second substrate and faces towards the first electrode layer. At least a piezoresistive layer is located between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer. A wiring layer is disposed on the second substrate and back to the first substrate. The wiring layer includes multiple wires. Part of the wires are electrically connected to the first electrode layer. The other part of the wires are electrically connected to the second electrode layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for measuring electrical conductivity and a system for measuring electrical conductivity using the same. The method includes obtaining a cell constant of a conductance cell using a conductivity standard solution, pouring a solution desired to be measured in the conductance cell, and applying predetermined direct current (DC) voltages to electrodes, disposed in the conductance cell, in a manner of changing the predetermined DC voltages in stages at each preset time (t), obtaining resistance of the solution, as a slope, from a linear relationship between the voltage and a peak current, measured for each voltage, and calculating electrical conductivity of the solution using the cell constant and the resistance of the solution.

Abstract: A detection apparatus and method for testing optical performance of beam shaping element used in ultraviolet lithography machine; The apparatus comprises visible wavelength laser and other optical units placed along the optical axis including, in order from laser side, (a) beam expander lens group, (b) beam splitter, (c) first far field imaging lens, (d) adjustable aperture or (e) CCD image sensor, (f) second far field imaging lens and (g) energy sensor. The detection apparatus is suitable be employed to detect the optical performance of beam shaping element working at any ultraviolet band, and provides the features of low cost, easy operation and quick measurement.

Abstract: Provided are a 3D display device and a method of manufacturing the same. The 3D display device includes a curve-shaped display panel displaying an image, and a curve-shaped lenticular lens disposed in front of or behind the display panel. A left-eye image displayed by the display panel is presented to a user's left eye through the lenticular lens, and a right-eye image displayed by the display panel is presented to a user's left eye through the lenticular lens.

Abstract: Provided is a non-stop battery exchanging system including a battery to which a locking protrusion that can enter or exit is coupled, a main body having a receiving groove in which the battery is received and a locking groove recessed in the receiving groove to allow insertion of the locking protrusion and fix the battery, and configured to move in a state in which the battery is mounted, a battery separating unit disposed in a moving direction of the main body and configured to separate the battery from the main body, a battery mounting unit configured to mount a charged battery on the main body, from which the battery is separated, from the battery separating unit, and a power supply unit configured to compensate a voltage difference generated during separation of the battery and mounting of the charged battery, and supply power to the main body.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for encoding image information, to a method for decoding same, and to an apparatus using the methods. The method for decoding the image information according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: dividing a prediction area into a first prediction area and a second prediction area according to an intra-prediction mode; performing intra prediction on, and restoration of, the first prediction area; and performing prediction on, and restoration of, the second prediction area. In the step of performing prediction on, and restoration of, the second prediction area, intra-prediction on the second prediction area can be performed with reference to a reference sample for the first prediction area or with reference to a predetermined sample in the restored first prediction area.

Abstract: A method for transferring graphene nondestructively and at a low cost. In the method, a graphene is used whose surface is coated with transferring media and whose original substrate is an electrode, the electrode is placed into an electrolyte, and the graphene is separated from the original substrate by means of the driving force of bubbles and the gas intercalation produced on the graphene electrode surface during electrolysis. Then, the graphene coated with transferring media is nondestructively combined with a target substrate. The transferring media is removed so as to transfer the graphene to the target substrate nondestructively. The transferring method results in no damage or loss with respect to the graphene and the original substrate, and the original substrate can be re-used. Furthermore, the method is easy to perform, works quickly, is easy to control, and is pollution-free.

Abstract: A plasma deposition apparatus including a plasma generation unit and a droplet separation unit is provided. The plasma generation unit includes an inlet end and an outlet end. The droplet separation unit is located at the inlet end. Besides, the droplet separation unit includes a first chamber, an import port, and a connection port. The import port and the connection port are connected to the first chamber. The connection port is connected to the inlet end, and the import port serves to receive an atomized precursor. The atomized precursor is separated into a first portion and a second portion after entering the first chamber, and droplets of the first portion are smaller than droplets of the second portion. The first portion of the atomized precursor is suitable for entering the inlet end through the connection port.

Abstract: A data decoder may include a subcarrier removing unit configured to remove a subcarrier from first data to generate second data, a preamble detecting unit configured to detect a preamble for the second data, and a decoding unit configured to decode the second data based on the detected preamble.

Abstract: A method for joining or repairing boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs). In joining BNNTs, the nanotube structure is modified with amorphous carbon deposited by controlled electron beam irradiation to form well bonded hybrid a-C/BNNT structures. In repairing BNNTs, the damaged site of the nanotube structure is modified with amorphous carbon deposited by controlled electron beam irradiation to form well bonded hybrid a-C/BNNT structures at the damage site.

Abstract: A driving device adapted to at least one light emitting diode, includes a clock recovery unit, a modulation unit, and a bias tee unit. The clock recovery unit receives a first alternating current signal, and generates a square wave signal according to the first alternating current signal. The modulation unit is coupled to the clock recovery unit, for receiving the square wave signal and a signal source, and for generating a message signal by using the square wave signal and the signal source. The bias tee signal is coupled to the modulation unit, for receiving a second alternating current signal and the message signal, and for outputting a driving signal to at least one light emitting diode by using the second alternating current signal and the message signal, in order to make at least one light emitting diode generate an optical signal.

Abstract: The invention generally relates to systems and methods for composing location profiles for use in planning clinical trials. Location profiles may depict the aggregate clinical research capacity of geographic locations based on research centers within those locations among other factors. In certain aspects, the invention provides systems and methods for providing disease-specific information about clinical trial capacity by location. The information can be aggregated from several sources. A user can change a geographical scope and the system can alter the display to include data specific to the changed geographical scope.

Abstract: Kinetic stabilization of the native state of transthyretin is an effective mechanism for preventing protein misfolding. Because transthyretin misfolding plays an important role in transthyretin amyloid diseases, inhibiting such misfolding can be used as an effective treatment or prophylaxis for such diseases. Treatment methods are disclosed.