Abstract: A base station capable of allocating channel status reports includes a memory, a communication module and a processor. The processor is configured to send RRC configuration messages each including a periodic CSI parameter set and a discontinuous reception parameter set to user devices respectively. The periodic CSI parameter set includes a report period, a report time shift and a piece of PUCCH resource information. The RRC configuration messages include the same report period, the same report-time shift and the same PUCCH resource information. The processor is configured to determine one of a plurality of conflicting user devices among the user devices will report a CSI when predicting that the plurality of conflicting user devices will report the CSI simultaneously. The processor is configured to send a sleep instruction to the conflicting user devices except the conflicting user device determined to report the CSI.

Abstract: A behavior information collection system includes a goal DB for holding information regarding a goal for each user, and a scenario DB for holding a scenario for inquiring of each user content of a behavior when the each user has performed the behavior and information of a scenario trigger. When there is information of a time detected in a mobile terminal and/or a location position, which meets a condition of each scenario trigger regarding the user, the behavior information collection system acquires the corresponding scenario from the scenario DB, has a conversation based on the scenario, records the content of the behavior grasped on the basis of content of the response in association with the user, and performs processing necessary for achieving a goal on the basis of the content of the response.

Abstract: An apparatus for generating broadcast signal frame according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a combiner configured to generate a multiplexed signal by combining a core layer signal and an enhanced layer signal; a power normalizer configured to reduce power of the multiplexed signal to a power level corresponding to the core layer signal; a time interleaver configured to generate a time-interleaved signal by performing time-interleaving that is applied to both the core layer signal and the enhanced layer signal; and a frame builder configured to generate a broadcast signal frame including a preamble for signaling start position information and size information for each of Physical Layer Pipes (PLPs). In this case, the Physical Layer Pipes include a core layer physical layer pipe corresponding to the core layer signal and an enhanced layer physical layer pipe corresponding to the enhanced layer signal.

Abstract: Disclosed are a spatial modulation-based transmitter and communication method employing a lens antenna. The spatial modulation-based transmitter includes a plurality of unit antennas, a modulator configured to perform non-orthogonal multiple access and spatial modulation for an input signal, and a controller configured to determine a target unit antenna which will transmit data in a spatial modulation manner at a current time point among the plurality of unit antennas. Each of the unit antennas includes a plurality of antenna units and a lens structure which shifts a phase of an electromagnetic wave output by at least one of the plurality of antenna units. The lens structure shifts the phase so that the plurality of antenna units may have different radiation patterns.

Abstract: The clarity method for biotissue using a biotissue clearing agent including CHAPS of the present invention enables fast tissue clarity without denaturation.

Abstract: A building envelope, in particular a wall, a floor, or a roof of a building with at least two shells spaced some distance apart from one another, which encloses an intermediate space, said space being essentially empty with the exception of weight-bearing and/or construction-engineering elements or being filled at least in sections with porous, open-celled material and sealed from the interior and exterior of the building, wherein controllable sealing means are provided for sealing the intermediate space from the interior and exterior and optionally separated building envelope sections from one other.

Abstract: A method for direct quantification of nucleic acids in real time qPCR. The invention discloses a method for specific quantification of nucleic acids in real time qPCR. The disclosed invention can be achieved in three ways; 1) using a modified primer for qPCR quantification; 2) using strand displacement based probes for qPCR quantification; 3) using label-free endonuclease probe for qPCR quantification. The mechanism of quantification is based on the fact that, DNA, RNA or modified oligonucleotide based light-up dye-aptamer system, where dye is not fluorescent in free state but its fluorescence increases multi-fold when it binds to its specific aptamer.

Abstract: Provided is a mold production method whereby a UV curable composition can be molded with good precision through optical imprinting. The mold production method of the present invention is a method of producing a mold including an elastic body and used for molding a UV curable composition, and the method includes simulating deformation associated with curing of the UV curable composition using finite element analysis using [1] curing shrinkage of the UV curable composition and [2] deformation of the mold associated with the curing shrinkage, and designing the mold in accordance with a result of the simulation.

Abstract: A processor-implemented method includes determining a first quantization value by performing log quantization on a parameter from one of input activation values and weight values in a layer of a neural network, comparing a threshold value with an error between a first dequantization value obtained by dequantization of the first quantization value and the parameter, determining a second quantization value by performing log quantization on the error in response to the error being greater than the threshold value as a result of the comparing; and quantizing the parameter to a value in which the first quantization value and the second quantization value are grouped.

Abstract: A mist generator may include a reservoir storing a solution, a plurality of ultrasonic vibrators, a mist delivery path, and a mist collector. The plurality of ultrasonic vibrators may be disposed under the reservoir and configured to apply ultrasonic vibration to the solution stored in the reservoir to generate mist of the solution in the reservoir. The mist delivery path may be configured to deliver the mist from an inside of the reservoir to an outside of the reservoir. The mist collector may be disposed above the solution in the reservoir, wherein an upper end of the mist collector may be connected to an upstream end of the mist delivery path, a lower end of the mist collector may include an opening, and a width of the mist collector may increase from the upper end toward the opening. The plurality of ultrasonic vibrators may be located directly under the opening.

Abstract: A user device connected to an edge device, based on a touch of a user includes an electrode in touch with a body of the user, a human body communication module that receives a first signal from the edge device through the body and the electrode, an operation processing module that acquires identification information, location information, version information of the edge device, and time information at which the first signal is received, from the first signal, and a memory module that stores the identification information, the location information, the version information, and the time information, as part of life log information.

Abstract: Provided is an optoelectronic element including a first substrate, a first electrode on the first substrate, a first lens pattern disposed on the first electrode and including a liquid crystal and a black dye molecule, a second lens pattern disposed on the first lens pattern, and a second electrode on the second lens pattern, wherein the black dye molecule includes about 1 to 4 azo groups and about 2 to 5 aromatic cyclic compounds.

Abstract: A method for skin care and/or maintenance including applying or administering a preparation to a subject is provided. The preparation includes a biomedical composition, and the biomedical composition includes an effective amount of micelle, wherein the micelle includes a hyaluronic acid and/or a derivative thereof and a modified histidine. The modified histidine is grafted to at least one primary hydroxyl group of the hyaluronic acid and/or the derivative thereof, and a graft ratio of the modified histidine is 1-100%. Moreover, the hyaluronic acid and/or the derivative thereof and the modified histidine form the micelle on a weight percentage of 0.2-300:1.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electric field-controlled magnetoresistive random-access memory (MRAM) including memory cells. The memory cell has a heterogenous double tunnel junction structure including a first tunnel junction and a second tunnel junction. The first tunnel junction includes a magnetic tunnel junction layer having a magnetization direction that changes according to spin transfer torque when an external voltage is applied, and the second tunnel junction includes an electric-field control layer that controls an electric field applied to the magnetic tunnel junction layer to induce a change in magnetic anisotropy within the magnetic tunnel junction layer. The heterogeneous tunnel junction structure combines electric field-controlled magnetic anisotropy and spin transfer torque to enable low power driving of memory cells, thereby enabling a high energy-efficient electric field-controlled MRAM.

Abstract: A building envelope, in particular a wall, a floor, or a roof of a building with at least two shells spaced some distance apart from one another, which encloses an intermediate space, said space being essentially empty with the exception of weight-bearing and/or construction-engineering elements or being filled at least in sections with porous, open-celled material and sealed from the interior and exterior of the building, wherein controllable sealing means are provided for sealing the intermediate space from the interior and exterior and optionally separated building envelope sections from one other.

Abstract: The invention relates to a high-temperature and high-pressure nuclear magnetic resonance core holder. An inner cylinder body of the core holder is provided in an outer cylinder body, a nuclear magnetic resonance probe coil is provided between the outer cylinder body and the inner cylinder body, two plugging sleeves are respectively provided between both ends of the inner cylinder body and between both ends of the outer cylinder body, a sealing groove is provided at the inner side of each plugging sleeve, a sealing joint component is provided in each sealing groove of each plugging sleeve, and two ends of the nuclear magnetic resonance probe coil are respectively connected with the sealing joint component, so that the nuclear magnetic resonance probe coil can be led out.

Abstract: A device for cooling a living tissue is disclosed. The cooling device solves severe patient's waiting and clinic work load due to time-consuming anesthesia required by conventional therapies. The cooling device also significantly reduces psychological burden and pain of the patient for ocular anesthesia. The cooling device includes a cooling unit configured to cool a target area and a heat dissipating unit configured to dissipate heat from the cooling unit. The heat dissipating unit is also configured to regulate internal air flow to increase heat dissipating efficiency.

Abstract: A method for treating neurodegenerative disease in a subject in need thereof by administering to the subject an effective amount of a Nedd4 activator as described herein.

Abstract: The invention provides an antibody-based bioanalytical method, specifically a hybridization Chain Reaction-based Method for Amplifying Immunosignals named immunosignal HCR (isHCR), which combines antibody-antigen interactions with hybridization Chain Reaction (HCR) technology for amplifying immunosignals. The invention also provides a kit for performing the above isHCR.

Abstract: A building envelope, in particular a wall, a floor, or a roof of a building with at least two shells spaced some distance apart from one another, which encloses an intermediate space, said space being essentially empty with the exception of weight-bearing and/or construction-engineering elements or being filled at least in sections with porous, open-celled material and sealed from the interior and exterior of the building, wherein controllable sealing means are provided for sealing the intermediate space from the interior and exterior and optionally separated building envelope sections from one other.