Abstract: The present chip relates to a high-sensitive biosensor chip using a high extinction coefficient marker and a dielectric substrate, a measurement system, and a measurement method and, more specifically, to an ellipsometry-based high-sensitive biosensor technology or a measurement method using same, the technology amplifying an elliptically polarized signal by a marker having a high extinction coefficient and a dielectric substrate. The marker and the substrate used in the present chip measure a Brewster's angle shift or an elliptical polarization measurement angle with respect to an ultra-low concentration biological material (e.g. antibody or DNA).

Abstract: The present invention provides blade structure testing equipment comprising: a mounting jig to which one end of a blade specimen is mounted; a grip member to which the other end of the blade specimen is coupled; and a wire (W) having one end attached to the grip member to apply a tensile force to the blade specimen in a direction at a certain angle with respect to the ground.

Abstract: Disclosed are an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) having a buoyancy apparatus and an attitude control method thereof, in which the buoyancy apparatus is coupled to the UAV to reduce the energy consumption of rotors such that the time of staying in the air is extended, enabling a long flight, and in which the buoyancy apparatus absorbs the impact energy and reduces the falling speed to thereby ensure sufficient safety for the UAV.

Abstract: The circuit for measuring a bio-stimulating and bio-signal according to an embodiment of the inventive concept may include a bio-stimulating signal generating circuit, a bio-signal electrode, a switch block, first and second resistors, and a bio-signal measuring circuit. The bio-stimulating signal generating circuit may generate a bio-stimulating signal in a bio-stimulating mode. The bio-signal electrode may to deliver the bio-stimulating signal generated in the bio-stimulating mode and receive a bio-signal in a bio-signal measuring mode. The switch block may be turned on in a case where a voltage of the bio-stimulating signal is greater than a first reference voltage or lower than a second reference voltage. The first and second resistors may be serially connected between the bio-signal electrode and the switch block and divide a voltage of a signal of the bio-signal electrode according to whether the switch block is turned on.

Abstract: Methods for production of platelets from pluripotent stem cells, such as human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are provided. These methods may be performed without forming embryoid bodies or clusters of pluripotent stem cells, and may be performed without the use of stromal inducer cells. Additionally, the yield and/or purity can be greater than has been reported for prior methods of producing platelets from pluripotent stem cells. Also provided are compositions and pharmaceutical preparations comprising platelets, preferably produced from pluripotent stem cells.

Abstract: A 3D/2D vascular registration method includes: according to topological information of vessels in a 3D vascular image, a first vascular image model is obtained, and according to the topological information of vessels in a 2D vascular image, a second vascular image model is obtained; according to the first vascular image model and the second vascular image model, obtain a spatial transformation relationship between the three-dimensional vascular image and the two-dimensional vascular image; wherein, the spatial transformation relationship is used to register the 3D vascular image and the 2D vascular image. The 3D/2D vascular registration method can establish the vascular image model according to the topological information of the vessel in the vascular image model, register according to the vascular image model, so as to give consideration to both high accuracy and high calculation efficiency.

Abstract: Uniform, functional polymer patches can be attached to a fraction of the surface area of living individual cells. These surface-modified cells can cross the blood-brain barrier while remaining viable after attachment of the functional patch. Functional payloads carried by the patch can include a drug. The patch can include one or more polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEMs).

Abstract: Methods and systems for stationary computed tomography are disclosed. The methods and systems include a gantry having alternating x-ray sources and x-ray detectors that are stationary during operation of the system. The gantry and pairs of x-ray sources and detectors substantially surrounds an object positioned inside the gantry during operation of the system. Dynamically adjustable collimators are positioned between the x-ray sources and the object. Each of the x-ray sources projects an x-ray beam through the collimators and through the object and the x-ray detectors receive the x-ray beam. The x-ray detectors include means for converting the x-ray beam to raw image data. One or more microprocessors control the x-ray sources and the process raw image data. A data storage device stores instructions, which upon execution by the microprocessor, control the x-ray sources and process the raw image data by converting the raw image data to a digital image.

Abstract: A physical signal overshadowing attack method for an LTE broadcast message and a system thereof are provided. The method includes identifying physical configuration information of user equipment (UE) which is an attack target and manipulating a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and a physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH) for subframes of the LTE broadcast message transmitted to the UE to form a subframe for attack, synchronizing a time domain and a frequency domain of the subframe for attack depending on the LTE broadcast message, and injecting the synchronized subframe for attack into legitimate subframes of the LTE broadcast message transmitted to the UE and transmitting the injected subframes.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods, systems, and related vectors and compositions allowing for noninvasive control of neural circuits. In particular, the methods and systems herein described utilize acoustically targeted chemogenetics to achieve a noninvasive neuromodulation in specifically selected cell-types among spatially selected brain regions.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an urban river channel direct purification device. The device includes a support wall panel arranged vertically, an upper tray and a lower tray arranged horizontally, an upper end of the support wall panel is connected with the upper tray, a lower end of the support wall panel is connected with the lower tray, the upper tray and the lower tray are respectively semi-circular, several filler biological walls are disposed between the upper tray and the lower tray, a top end of each filler biological wall is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper tray, a bottom end of each filler biological wall is fixedly connected with the lower tray, and the filler biological wall is arranged along a radial direction of the upper tray/lower tray. The device can purify the water of the river channel through the adsorption material in the device.

Abstract: This semiconductor device includes a memory semiconductor chip in which a plurality of memory cells are laminated on a semiconductor substrate, a planar buffer chip which is a semiconductor chip that comprises a plurality of buffer circuits which hold data read from the memory cell and data written to the memory cell and which output the held data in accordance with the number of bit lines of the plurality of memory cells, and an electrical connection structure which electrically connects the bit lines of the memory cells of the memory semiconductor chips and the buffer circuits of the planar buffer chips to each other in a thickness direction of the memory semiconductor chip and the planar buffer chip. The electrical connection structure electrically connects the bit lines of the plurality of memory cells in the thickness direction through a penetration electrode penetrating at least the plurality of memory cells in the thickness direction.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for operating an apparatus for generating an all-in-focus image. The method may include generating a focus-map-calculating model through deep learning for images having different focuses and a reference all-in-focus image corresponding thereto, calculating a focus map for each of multi-focus images, which are captured by a camera, using the focus-map-calculating model, and generating an all-in-focus image for the multi-focus images using the focus map.

Abstract: A lightning strike fault monitoring system for a wind turbine generator system and a lightning protection system (110) thereof, wherein the lightning strike fault monitoring system for the wind turbine generator system includes the lightning protection system. The lightning protection system (110) comprises a main body (101) provided with a blind hole (1011), a core (102), a connecting member (103) made of gasifiable material, a first elastic member (104), a second elastic member (105), a sealing cover (106), a bottom plate (107), and a switch used for connecting between an external signal source and a detecting terminal. The core (102) and the first elastic member (104) are respectively accommodated in the blind hole (1011), and the core (102) is connected to the main body through the connecting member (103). One end of the first elastic member (104) abuts against the core (102), and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the blind hole (1011).

Abstract: The invention relates to a comprehensive monitoring and data mining system and method for algae bloom of lake, wherein, the method comprises acquiring monitoring indicator data related to algae bloom of lake by three ways, i.e., remote sensing monitoring, automatic monitoring and manual surveying, and transmitting the acquired data to a data center by Internet; performing data backup and data preprocessing of the received data in the data center, including temporal interpolation, spatial interpolation and outlier determination and processing; transmitting the preprocessed data to a database for storage; performing computation of 3D numerical model of lake according to the data source stored in the database, assessing the risk of algae bloom of the lake to be monitored according to the simulation data of the numerical model, and displaying predictive warning information on algae bloom of the lake on a public platform.

Abstract: Disclosed is a digital twin tethered balloon system; key running state data of a tethered balloon is collected through an Internet of Things of a tethered balloon system; the key running state data of the tethered balloon is transmitted to a twin data service center; the twin data service center receives, analyzes and stores the data and forwards the data to a tethered balloon digital twin system; the tethered balloon digital twin system simulates a pose of a tethered balloon body and the movement of a ground tethering facility; and the tethered balloon monitoring service provides running state monitoring, quality problem tracking, fault prediction and early warning, automatic control and other services.

Abstract: A cutting tool with a plurality of cutting elements connected to a support structure wherein a portion of the support structure is configured to flex or bend based on the rotational frequency of the cutting tool. The rotational frequency of the cutting tool is a product of the design and composition of the tool.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for detecting a broadcast signal. The apparatus includes a bootstrap detection unit for detecting whether a bootstrap signal is included in a received broadcast signal based on a preset first bootstrap window and a machine-learning method, a bootstrap offset estimation unit for searching the broadcast signal for the start point of the bootstrap signal using a preset second bootstrap window, estimating a bootstrap offset based on the machine-learning method, and estimating bootstrap symbols from the bootstrap offset, and a demodulation unit for demodulating information included in the broadcast signal from the bootstrap symbols based on the machine-learning method.

Abstract: An aspect of the invention provides a method for determining at least one internal quality attribute of an article (102) of agricultural produce.

Abstract: The present invention relates a method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving data using multiple codewords in a communication system using SC-FDMA (single carrier frequency division multiple access). A transmitter generates the multiple codewords for user data and transmits the generated multiple codewords. A receiver receives the multiple codewords and sequentially performs decoding and SIC (successive interference cancellation) on the received multiple codewords. Therefore, this structure can minimize a PAPR (peak to average power ratio) and considerably reduces interference between symbols in a frequency selective fading environment.