Abstract: A management method of cache files in storage space, adapted to a storage space storing a plurality of cache files, the management method comprises: forming a cache file status list which records a plurality of file names and a plurality of file status; determining whether a storage condition of the storage space is in a healthy condition; assigning a plurality of corresponding tags to the plurality of file status when the storage condition is not in the healthy condition, and forming a sorted cache file list; and deleting the last file name from the sorted cache file list and the cache file from the storage space corresponding to the file name, wherein the sorted cache file list records the file names which are sorted from a file name of a cache file that should be kept most to another file name of another cache file that should be deleted most.

Abstract: A data filtering device stores a piece of standard track data and a piece of target track data. The piece of standard track data corresponds to a standard track in a six degree-of-freedom (DoF) virtual space constructed by a plurality of virtual space units, and the piece of target track data corresponds to a target track in the six-DoF space. The data filtering device determines whether a degree of similarity between the standard track and the target track is lower than a threshold of similarity. When determining that the degree of similarity is lower than the threshold of similarity, the data filtering device classifies the piece of target track data as an invalid data.

Abstract: Disclosed is a zinc oxide-based quantum dot aggregate capable of emitting white light is a mixture of a zinc oxide quantum dot and a zinc oxide-graphene quantum dot, in which the zinc oxide quantum dot emits yellow light when being irradiated with an excitation wavelength shorter than a wavelength corresponding to an energy band gap of the zinc oxide quantum dot, the zinc oxide-graphene quantum dot is in a form in which a zinc oxide quantum dot is bound with graphene via a Zn—O—C bond and emits blue-based light, and white light emission is possible through color rendering of yellow light emission by the zinc oxide quantum dot and blue-based light emission by the zinc oxide-graphene quantum dot.

Abstract: A pellicle for extreme ultraviolet lithography has an extreme ultraviolet transmittance of 90% or more and also has thermal stability, mechanical stability, and chemical durability. The pellicle includes a support layer and a pellicle layer. The support layer has an opening formed in a central portion thereof. The pellicle layer is formed on the support layer to cover the opening and includes ZrBx (2<x<16).

Abstract: A security monitoring apparatus and method for a vehicle network are provided. The apparatus transmits an indicator and an encryption key to a plurality of electronic control units via the controller area network interface. The apparatus receives a response code from each electronic control unit via the controller area network interface, wherein each of the response codes is generated by a serial number of each electronic control unit and the encryption key via a hash algorithm. The apparatus compares the response code returned by each electronic control unit according to a list, the encryption key and the hash algorithm to determine whether each electronic control unit correctly returns the response code. The apparatus determines to generate an alert signal when one of the electronic control units does not correctly return the response code.

Abstract: An x-ray micro-beam radiation production system is provided having: a source of accelerated electrons, an electron focusing component configured to focus the electrons provided by the source, and a target which produces x-rays when electrons impinge thereon from the source. The electron focusing component is configured to focus the electrons provided by the source such that they impinge at a focal spot having a width ? formed on a surface of the target.

Abstract: According to one aspect of the invention, there is provided a waveguide for transmission of electromagnetic wave signals, comprising: a first dielectric part comprising a dielectric; a conductor part covering a part of the first dielectric part; and a second dielectric part surrounding the first dielectric part and the conductor part.

Abstract: The invention belongs to the technical field of OCT and provides an OCT image processing device and system. An FPGA is in communication connection with an upper computer via a PCIE interface to receive OCT image data acquired by the upper computer and to carry out image preprocessing on the OCT image data and then send the OCT image data to the upper computer to display. The OCT image data is acquired and displayed by the upper computer and the OCT image data's preprocessing is implemented by the FPGA, so that the processing efficiency of the OCT image data is greatly improved.

Abstract: Purchase from sellers of selection is enabled to be made through simple operations. Furthermore, prospective purchase events are distributed to sellers as needed. Demands of purchase candidates are retrieved.

Abstract: A phase Doppler radar system may comprise a pulse Doppler receiver/transmitter (R/T) subsystem coupled with a processing subsystem. The system may determine target velocity and target detection events by collecting pulses from the pulse Doppler R/T subsystem, determine an undifferentiated phase of each of the pulses, differentiate the pulses, and determine a differentiated phase of each of the pulses. The system may perform a linear fit of the differentiated phases of the pulses to produce a slope and an intercept. The system may determine a set of initial estimates of coefficients of a nonlinear fit equation. The system may perform iterations of a nonlinear least squares fit, beginning with the initial coefficient estimates, to produce a non-linear fit result. The system may determine a goodness-of-fit (GoF) statistic associated with the nonlinear fit result, and declare a detection event when the GoF is superior to a GoF statistic associated Gaussian noise.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a superhydrophobic coating film in which an aerogel nanocomposite is coated on a substrate to maximize water-repellent properties and durability, and a producing method thereof. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the method of producing the superhydrophobic coating film using the aerogel nanocomposite includes (a) preparing a hydrophobic aerogel, (b) preparing a water-repellent solution by dissolving the hydrophobic aerogel in a hydrophobic inorganic nano-sol, (c) applying the water-repellent solution on at least one surface of a substrate, and (d) drying the substrate.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to a catheter configured to detect at least one blood gas parameter present in blood in an artery of a patient, including, but not limited to, a catheter wall forming at least one lumen configured for umbilical arterial catheterization, at least one optical fiber incorporated in the catheter wall, wherein the at least one optical fiber is configured to detected the at least one blood gas parameter.

Abstract: A system and method of positioning a spinal implant into an intervertebral space comprises the steps of: cutting an incision through the skin toward an intervertebral space between a L5 and S1 vertebra; inserting an uncoupled first, second and third retractor blade into the incision to pre-position the retractor blades prior to retraction; coupling the pre-positioned first retractor blade to a connector arm to connect the first retractor blade to a table arm; attaching a blade to blade connector and mini flex arm to couple the second blade to either the first blade or third blade; and wherein the three uncoupled blades, once pre-positioned and then coupled, the blades are retracted to open the incision and expose the vertebral bodies.

Abstract: Provided is a transparent solar cell including a first transparent electrode, a second transparent electrode, a light absorbing layer, a first color implementation layer, and a second implementation layer, wherein each of the first color implementation layer and the second implementation layer includes an insulation layer and a conductive layer. By using a double layer, it is possible to provide a colored transparent solar cell securing stability and durability and implementing colors on both sides.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a device and a method for forming a metal plate by using a high-energy electric pulse to drive an energetic material. The device includes high-energy pulse discharge equipment, an intelligent robot arm control system, a vacuum pumping device, a hydraulic press, a forming die, positive and negative electrodes, an energetic rod, and liquid supply equipment. According to the present disclosure, energy of a metal wire is added to energy of an energetic material after energy release to implement high-rate forming of the plate. A discharge voltage of the high-energy pulse discharge equipment is reduced and a service life thereof is prolonged. The discharge equipment is triggered by the manufactured small-size electric pulse metal wire, thereby reducing a volume and costs of the equipment and miniaturizing the equipment to implement precise operating, forming, and intelligent integration with the robot arm control system.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing 1,3-propanediol includes culturing, in the presence of a saccharide and formaldehyde to produce 1,3-propanediol, a microorganism having the following genes: (a) a first gene encoding an enzyme that catalyzes an aldol reaction between pyruvic acid and aldehydes; (b) a second gene encoding an enzyme that catalyzes a decarboxylation reaction of ?-keto acids; and (c) a third gene encoding an enzyme that catalyzes a reduction reaction of aldehydes, is provided.

Abstract: An external reactor vessel cooling and electric power generation system according to the present invention includes an external reactor vessel cooling section formed to enclose at least part of a reactor vessel with small-scale facilities so as to cool heat discharged from the reactor vessel, a power production section including a small turbine and a small generator to generate electric energy using a fluid that receives heat from the external reactor vessel cooling section, a condensation heat exchange section 140 to perform a heat exchange of the fluid discharged after operating the small turbine, and condense the fluid to generate condensed water, and a condensed water storage section to collect therein the condensed water generated in the condensation heat exchange section, wherein the fluid is phase-changed into gas by the heat received from the reactor vessel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nucleic acid sequence derived from the regulatory region of the human gamma-synuclein gene and having a promoter activity in retinal ganglion cells. The present invention also relates to expression cassettes or vectors comprising said promoter operably linked to a nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide of interest as well as viral particles or host cells comprising said expression cassette or vector. The present invention also relates to the use of said expression cassettes, vectors, viral particles or cells in the treatment of ocular disease, in particular ocular disease associated with retinal ganglion cell or photoreceptor cell degeneration.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a capsule type photodynamic therapy apparatus. The apparatus has an anchor packaged with a silicone dome to anchor the apparatus to target tissue in a body by an endoscope, and includes a battery to communicate with an external device via human body communication in the silicone dome, and is repeatedly operated several times under the control of the external device to irradiate the target tissue with a therapeutic light source and thereby repeatedly treat the target tissue several times.

Abstract: Provided is a method for transmitting paging information in a cellular system. An object of the method is transmitting paging information which can improve applicability of a limited radio resource by variably and flexibly setting up and mapping a transport channel and a physical channel in order to transmit information notifying start of downlink information from a base station to a terminal in a cellular system for packet transmission. The method includes the steps of: forming a paging channel (PCH) in a transport channel corresponding to generation of paging information; setting a paging indication channel (PICH) based on the paging information and forming the paging indication channel in a radio resource of a physical layer; and allocating the paging channel to the radio resource of the physical layer.