Abstract: A power striker for door latch employed on the sliding side door of a van type vehicle includes a power driver rotary drive member which upon rotation through 180.degree. is operable to drive a slide member in linear movement between opposite end limits. A striker pin may be mounted directly on the slide or coupled by linkage to the slide to be located in a ready position when the slide is at one end limit and in an actuated position when the slide is at its other end limit. When in its ready position, the pin is latched to the closing door before the door reaches its fully closed position. The pin is then driven to its actuated position to power the door to its fully closed position against the resistive force exerted by the compressible door seal. The rotary to linear drive coupling develops a sinusoidally increasing door closing force during the final door closing movement and provides a positive retention of the striker pin in its ready and actuated positions.

Abstract: A high efficiency harmonic injection power amplifier has a power amplifier circuit, and at least a second-harmonic termination circuit which is coupled in parallel with the power amplifier circuit so to sample a small portion of the input signal and to inject into the power output signal an amplified harmonic signal which is phase-shifted for proper harmonic termination. The second-harmonic termination circuit includes a frequency multiplier for multiplying the frequency of the sampled input signal to twice the fundamental frequency, i.e., to 2f.sub.o, an amplifier for amplifying the 2f.sub.o signal to the level of the corresponding harmonic component of the power amplifier output signal, and a phase shifter for shifting the phase of the second-harmonic signal for proper harmonic termination. Additional harmonic termination circuits may be provided for terminating third- and higher-order harmonics.

Abstract: A connector is provided which includes a screw-connected two-peice housing (22, FIG. 2) that surrounds an insulator-holding sheet metal shell (20), which resists loosening of the screws that hold the housing parts in ground connection with the shell. Each side of the insulator has three protuberances (81-83) which press outwardly against a corresponding side (76) of the shell, and each housing part has a pair of protuberances (94, 95) that press inwardly against a corresponding side of the shell. The protuberances on the insulator and housing parts are spaced to deflect each side of the wall into a largely sinusoidal shape (74 in FIG. 6), so the deflected shell sides act like leaf springs that press the housing parts apart to prevent screw loosening and assure good grounding connection between the shell and housing.

Abstract: A method of accurately determining the temperature of a thin layer of bandgap material without requiring contact to the layer involves the use of optical radiation through the layer and the detection of optical absorption by the layer. The relationship between the temperature varying bandgap energy and the resulting optical absorption characteristics provides an indication of temperature independent of ambient temperature. Apparatus for performing high quality temperature detection and control is also provided.

Abstract: A projection television system includes a projection unit having an optical element through which infrared television signals are received. The received signals are processed to provide a television image display which is projected for viewing. Received television signals from a TV station or cable are converted to infrared signals and transmitted along a given axis of an infrared transmission link extending between an infrared transmitter, remotely positioned from the projection unit, to an infrared detector, located in the projection unit. The detector converts the infrared TV signal into a video signal which signal is processed by the projection receiver to provide the image for display. The infrared transmitter, the optical element and the detector are aligned along a given axis which is also the optical axis of the system.

Abstract: A nitrite-oxidized base lignosulfonate and a method of making the same; the method comprises providing a base lignosulfonate material and oxidizing it in the presence of sodium nitrite under alkaline conditions at a temperature greater than about 100.degree. C.; useful products of same are dispersants for dyes and dispersants for setting materials e.g. gypsum.

Abstract: An active-type broadband power divider has a pair of distributed amplifiers which are coupled together by a distributed capacitive coupling to provide a predetermined phase shift between respective output signals thereof. The distributed amplifiers are in the form of a row of three-terminal transistors having their gates and drains connected to gate and drain lines. The gate and drain lines are artificial transmission lines. By distributing the capacitive coupling between the gate and/or drain lines, a constant 90 degree phase shift is obtained over the entire bandwidth of the artificial transmission lines. For a 180 degree phase shift, a third distributed amplifier is provided with distributed capacitive coupling between its gate or drain line and that of the second distributed amplifier.

Abstract: A time standard assembly for a global positioning system (GPS), such as for a space vehicle, has a natural-frequency atomic frequency standard (NAFS) which is operated at its natural resonant frequency in order to output an upset-proof natural frequency signal. The assembly includes a frequency synthesizer unit (FSU) and microprocessor data unit (MDU) which are hardened by combining them together and enclosing them in one integral unit which is shielded from the electromagnetic pulse of an upset event. Multiply redundant NAFS, FSUs, and MDUs are used to improve reliability and for maintaining units on-line and in standby. A dithered clock frequency signal is generated by the FSU according to a dither algorithm performed by the MDU, and the MDU generates encoded clock data using the dithered clock frequency signal. The MDU includes an upset recovery mechanism for resetting its registers and counters using the upset-proof natural frequency signal from the NAFS upon detecting the occurrence of an upset event.

Abstract: A differential electronic imaging system has a diode array camera and a plurality of A/D processing circuits connected to the respective diode pixel elements in parallel. The A/D processing circuits are operated in successive frame periods including a first partial period for processing an object-plus-FBP image and a second partial period for processing a fixed background pattern (FBP) image, in order to derive digital differential image data representing the object image alone. The use of parallel processing eliminates the bottleneck of conventional serial processing of the pixels of the image plane, and permits better sensitivity and image resolution. The use of the A/D processing circuits for direct conversion of the object-plus-FBP image minus the FBP image in each frame period eliminates readout noise, high frequency noise errors, FBP drift errors, and storage requirements for the FBP image.

Abstract: A method of accurately determining the temperature of a thin layer of bandgap material without requiring contact to the layer involves the use of optical radiation through the layer and the detection of optical absorption by the layer. The relationship between the temperature varying bandgap energy and the resulting optical absorption characteristics provides an indication of temperature independent of ambient temperature. Apparatus for performing high quality temperature detection and control is also provided.

Abstract: This semiconductor device has two leads (3) lying in the same axis, a prefabricated plastic can (1) which is filled with a plastic compound and has one of the leads passed through its bottom (1a), and a prefabricated die (4) attached between those sides of the inner ends (60, 70) of the leads (3) facing each other, the leads being inserted into, and having an offset within, the can. The manufacture of the leads starts with a wire (30) which unwinds from a spool (39), passes through a major part of the manufacturing stages unseparated, and is separated into the individual semiconductor devices only after the mounting of the cans (1).

Abstract: A double block and vent valve comprises a housing having an inlet and an outlet for introducing and discharging fluid to and from the valve and is defined at its ends by a first portion and an opposite second portion. The valve includes a flow directing throat disposed within the housing and interposed between the inlet and the outlet for communicating fluid therethrough and has a means for venting leached or trapped fluid externally of it. The flow directing throat has a flow discharging end portion associated with the housing first portion and has an opposite flow receiving end portion associated with the housing second portion. The flow receiving end portion and the discharging end portion of the flow directing throat are sized diametrically differently relative to one another such that fluid flow passing through the flow directing throat from the inlet to the outlet does so without substantially impeding its flow path.

Abstract: An ejector-equipped card connector is disclosed, which is of small thickness and simple but reliable construction, and which avoids tilting and twisting of the memory card as it is ejected. The card connector includes a lever (8, FIG. 2) with a middle pivotally mounted (at 120) on the connector housing and a first end coupled to an eject button (21) which pivots the lever. The lever has a second end (124) coupled to a moveable plate (7) with pushouts (14) at its rear end for engaging the rear end of the card (5) to eject it. The second end of the lever has an hourglass-shaped aperture (10), and the moveable plate (7) has a downwardly bent claw (11) that projects into the hourglass aperture, so the convex surfaces of the aperture can push the moveable plate forwardly and rearwardly. The moveable plate has a slot forming a leaf spring (12) extending at an upward incline to contact the lower surface of the card to ground it.

Abstract: A color image intensifier device combines an image intensifier tube providing monochrome output with input and output color members each having a plurality of color portions for passing respective different light frequencies. The input color member filters the incoming light to the tube for each light spectrum band in timed succession, and the monochrome output of the tube passes through the output color menber to produce a corresponding color component output. The color component outputs are perceived by the eye as a complete color image if the timed modulation of the incoming image is above the threshold level for flicker. In a mechanical version, the color members are input and output color wheels rotated in tandem at the input and output ends of the image intensifier tube. The filter members may also be arranged in the form of linearly reciprocating slides or planes movable in two dimensions. The color members can also be stationary filters which change color by electronic control.

Abstract: The pressure side of a submersible pump unit is provided with a valve device which during certain periods of operation opens a connection between the submersible pump and the pump station to obtain the necessary circulation of the waste water in the station. The opening and closing of the valve device is effected by a ball which is controlled by the submersible pump pressure.

Abstract: A pump for Whirlpool and Spa applications has a series wound universal motor which is directly coupled to a centrifugal impeller for operation in the range of 4000 to 9000 RPM. Variable speed of the pump is easily accomplished with a universal motor by varying the voltage to the motor.

Abstract: To fabricate a ribbon connector for microwave integrated circuit use, an as fired, unclad alumina substrate is coated with a thin film of gold applied by sputter metallization. The thin layer of gold is then built up to a required ribbon thickness by an electroplating process. The thicker layer of gold is then etched by means of standard gold etching techniques where dimensions of the formed ribbons are determined by the precision process of photo reduction and masking rather than cutting and shaping of parts. This process also provides a convenient way to store and transfer these specially shaped ribbons and is amenable to use in mass production environments.

Abstract: A connector is provided of the type that has rows of contacts, which minimizes crosstalk between adjacent contacts. An interceptor plate (60, FIG. 2) which is grounded or at another controlled potential, extends along each row of contacts (34), the plate lying close to the row to provide better capacitive coupling between each contact and the plate than between contacts of the same or different rows. The space between each contact leg and an adjacent interceptor plate, contains a dielectric whose dielectric constant varies by no more than four per cent between 1 kHz and 100 MHz. The capacitance between each contact and an adjacent interception plate is at least three times the capacitance between adjacent contacts of a row.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved collimator assembly that includes two separate optical paths. Each optical path passes through a corrector lens arrangement substantially centered and aligned with one of two eyepiece lens assemblies. Each corrector lens arrangement is constructed so as to selectively refract light passing through it, in such a manner so as to counteract and reduce the axial chromatic aberrations that occur in the eyepiece lens assemblies.

Abstract: The subassembly is an integrated unit in which the operating internals of the ball valve are coupled to, and removable with, the ball valve cover. A flexible, U-shaped band, removably fastened to the cover, holds seat rings captive therein, and positions the rings at opposite, axial sides of the valve ball.