Abstract: In embodiments of the invention, a passivation layer is disposed over a side of a semiconductor structure including a light emitting layer disposed between an n-type region and a p-type region. A material configured to adhere to an underfill is disposed over an etched surface of the semiconductor structure.

Abstract: An amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) light source and a method for using the ASE light source are provided. The ASE light source may include a seed stage light source for providing a light beam to be amplified. The apparatus may include a tunable element coupled to the seed stage light source configured for filtering a portion of the light beam from the seed stage light source. The apparatus may include a loopback circuit coupled to the tunable element, the loopback circuit comprising a booster stage element for amplifying light from the tunable element.

Abstract: A cargo storage compartment of a motor vehicle is arranged along a vehicle central axis. The cargo storage compartment includes a first side-wall and a second side-wall, each arranged parallel to the vehicle central axis, and a floor, together defining width, length, and height of the storage compartment. The cargo storage compartment also includes a cargo management assembly for moving objects in the cargo storage compartment along the vehicle central axis. The cargo management assembly also includes a first guide rail and a second guide rail arranged along the respective first and second side-walls. The assembly additionally includes a panel arranged between the first and second side-walls and transverse to the vehicle central axis. The panel is movably mounted on a panel axis to each of the first and second guide rails. The assembly further includes a mechanism configured to shift the panel along the first and second guide rails.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to composite projectiles and the manufacture thereof for a wide range of purposes and applications through variation of the composite makeup of such composite projectiles. Embodiments of the invention include composite projectiles configured for manufacture using melt-flow manufacturing methods use-cases and composite projectiles having specialized performance for more effective use in specific use-cases.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an automated process for the design of dental aligners. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a method for generating an orthodontic treatment plan for at least one dental arch of a patient, comprising extracting control points of teeth of the at least one dental arch of the patient from received patient-related data, determining, based on the extracted control points, a target dental arch of the patient, calculating, based on the determined target dental arch of the patient, one or more teeth movement stages, and generating, by processing circuitry and based on the calculated one or more teeth movement stages, the orthodontic treatment plan for the at least one dental arch of the patient.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel and efficient process of preparing a highly organized 3D array of particles by stacking multiple 2D arrays of the particles. The 3D array of particles so prepared is used in fabrication of sensors, such as molecular imprinted photonic (MIP) crystal sensor. The sensor has a 3D array of voids each having a void internal wall. The void internal walls have cavities each having a cavity internal wall made from a material containing the non-metallic element. A binding of the analytes to the cavities induces a detectable variation of the optical property of the 3D array of voids. The invention exhibits numerous technical merits such as high sensitivity, high specificity, fast detection, ease of operation, low power consumption, zero chemical release, and low operation cost, among others.

Abstract: The present application relates to compounded compositions, methods of making compounded compositions, and methods of using compounded compositions. For example, disclosed herein are compounded compositions and methods of making compounded compositions comprising one or more anti-infective agents such as mupirocin.

Abstract: A method and assembly for establishing or repairing the connection between a main pipe and a lateral pipe. The assembly includes a pipe saddle device having a curved plate with a first side and a second side. The second side of the curved plate is adapted to engage the main pipe. A gasket is combined with the second side of the curved plate and adapted to help create a seal between the curved plate and the pipe. The assembly further includes mechanical fasteners for securing the pipe saddle device to the pipe.

Abstract: The specification discloses methods and associated equipment in a system of machine elements for industrial scale manufacture of graphene from graphite through use of a liquid medium comprising a non-toxic, water-soluble aliphatic solvent and water, together with graphite particulate dispersed therein. The medium promotes dispersion of the graphite particles and pre-conditions the graphitic material to delamination as ultra-high velocity flow streams of the dispersion are conducted through disintegration zones under powerfully turbulent flow conditions and associated vorticity with intense shear forces imposed on the particles over extended dwell times to effectively exfoliate and comminute the graphitic material, providing substantially complete conversion of the same to stably dispersed mono or few layer graphene particles in the resulting graphenic dispersion. Embodiments of the invention enable extraordinary yields of high quality graphene approaching 98 wt.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for improving the gastrointestinal tolerance of food and beverage products comprising sweet, low-digestible carbohydrates, and the use of one or more of D-glucose, fiber and protein for improving the gastrointestinal tolerance of food and beverage products comprising sweet, low-digestible carbohydrates.

Abstract: An effective amount of amphiphilic star polymers and surfactants may be applied to downhole fluids containing oil-in-water and water-in-oil emulsions, such as drilling fluids, completion fluids, drill-in fluids, workover fluids, and remediation fluids, to stabilize the emulsions and improve rheological properties of these fluids for use in oil and gas production operations. The star polymers and surfactants may be applied to the downhole fluid separately or as a blend to generate emulsions within the fluid that have substantially uniform droplet size.

Abstract: An anti-slip eyewear system comprising a nosepiece configured to couple to a bridge of an eyewear frame, the nosepiece comprising a core comprised of a first material and an outer layer at least partially surrounding or overlapping the core and comprised of a second material, the second material having a lower durometer than the first material, wherein the second material creates a plurality of Schallamach waves on an outer surface of the nosepiece when the outer layer of the nosepiece is in contact with at least a portion of a face of a user. The first material may have a durometer greater than about Shore 40A on the Shore A hardness scale and the second material may have a durometer less than about Shore 40A on the Shore A hardness scale.

Abstract: A computer includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor to identify a contaminant on a lens of a sensor upon determining a force applied to the lens based on an electric current exceeding a threshold and to actuate a cleaning component to remove the contaminant from the lens.

Abstract: A glitter framed poster board having relatively large size glitter chips. A rectangular frame is laminated onto peripheral regions of a poster board. The rectangular frame includes four strips of paper arranged to form the frame. Each strip is coated on one side to adhere thereto the large size glitter chips that fully cover the strips. Each of the strips preferably has ends shaped into triangular patterns. A pair of diagonals from adjacent triangular patterns are in respective corners of the rectangular frame.

Abstract: A power management circuit includes at least one energy storage device and a power controller coupled to the at least one energy storage device. The power controller is configured to enable temporary power to be provided from the at least one energy storage device to a plurality of data storage devices upon a system power loss event. The power controller is further configured to receive a power loss indication signal associated with any individual one of the plurality of data storage devices and responsively enable power loss protection for the data storage device.

Abstract: Provided herein is technology for breast cancer screening and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods, compositions, and related uses for detecting the presence of breast cancer.

Abstract: Circuits and methods for switching between an internal clock and an external clock without causing an interruption or an artifact in the switched clock signal are disclosed. To achieve this, the internal clock signal is synchronized with the external clock signal prior to switching. The synchronization may be accomplished using two possible clock-synchronization methods: a first method that passively waits for the clocks to synchronize over time and a second that adjusts a period of the internal clock signal to actively synchronize the clocks. The method selected for use requires the fewest clock cycles to reach synchronization, which is determined by a frequency difference between the two clock frequencies. After clock-synchronization, the output clock signal spectrum will be substantially the same before and after switching between the clock signals, and therefore is suitable for use with spread spectrum clocks.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a device, wherein the device comprises a plurality of lengths of material and at least one junction joining two or more of the lengths of material. In a masking phase, a mask is formed on an underlying layer of the device. The mask comprises a plurality of trenches exposing the underlying layer, each trench corresponding to one of the lengths of material. A respective section of two or more of the trenches either (a) narrow down, or (b) are separated by a discontinuity, at a position corresponding to the at least one junction. In a selective area growth phase, material is grown in the set of trenches to form the lengths of material on the underlying layer. The two or more lengths of material are joined at the at least one junction.

Abstract: An ophthalmic laser surgical system uses a confocal detector assembly to continuously detect a confocal signal during laser treatment, and based on the confocal signal, detects in real time a loss of tissue contact with the patient interface (PI) output surface. The detection is partly based on the change of reflectivity at the PI output surface when the optical interface changes from a lens-tissue interface to a lens-air interface. The behavior of the confocal signal upon loss of tissue contact is dependent on the treatment laser scan pattern being performed at the time of tissue contact loss. Thus, different confocal signal analysis algorithms are applied to detect tissue contact loss during different scans, such as the bed cut and side cut for a corneal flap. The real time confocal signal may also be used during eye docking to detect the establishment of tissue contact with the PI output surface.

Abstract: Systems and methods for promoting user engagement with messaging, such as advertising are presented. Specific marketing communications may be evaluated by measuring user responsiveness, such as the respective times at which advertising and other messages may be sent to a user and at which a user may respond, and using these measurements to determine a relative value of the advertising and other messages based on a time decay analytical approach. This approach may include sending an electronic communication to a user interface at a first time for display, sending an electronic message, such as an e-mail or text message to the user at a second time, sending a physical mailing to the user at a third time, receiving a user response at a fourth time, determining the time that elapsed between the fourth time and each of the first, second and third times, and assigning a relative value to each of these messaging events.