Abstract: In the case of the above devices, exact adjustment is very important; however, the devices ought to be very compact. It is not sufficient to utilize the silicon etching technique for the precision. The optical transmitting element (LD) is situated on a first carrier (T1), the optical receiving element (PD) and the transmission fiber (Fa) are situated on a third carrier. Provided in between them is a second carrier (T2) which is transparent to the wavelength of the light emitted by the transmitting element (LD). The carriers are structured by means of anisotropic etching in order to make possible the accommodation of the individual components. In addition, the carriers lie flat on one another and can thus be adjusted. A monitor diode (MD) is provided. Application of the arrangement in all transmission systems having optical waveguides.

Abstract: A rail grinding machine for grinding rails of a track includes a machine frame with rollers for support on both rails of the track and a swivel drive for swingably mounting a carrier frame to the machine frame for rotation about a pivot axis which extends longitudinally in direction of the track. A grinder is adjustably secured to the carrier frame in an area of one rail, with a drive motor for supplying energy to the swivel drive and the grinder being secured to the machine frame at an area distant to the carrier frame. The distance of the carrier frame and its pivot axis from a support roller located opposite to the grinder is reducible by a length compensation unit which includes a pressure-exerting element for applying in opposition to the distance reduction a force by which the grinder is pressed against a rail head inner flank of the rail being ground.

Abstract: A method and a circuit device control insertion and storage of digital information in a memory and retrieval of the information from the memory. The method and circuit device ensure the digital information is correctly read out of the memory in the form of a number of coordinated bit positions, and the digital information is used to control one or several functions. The information intended to be inserted into the memory is given an address belonging to the memory. First control-sum-carrying bit positions are calculated from the bit positions of the digital information and their values coming into the memory according to a selected evaluation function. The bit positions of the digital information are stored in an address within the memory, and the first control-sum-carrying bit positions are stored in an address within a control memory.

Abstract: A cementitious material, such as concrete, contains carriers having within them an agent for improving the physical properties of the cementitious material. The agent is released from the carriers into the cementitious material at a desired time after setting by the action of an external stimulus.

Abstract: A device for aligning and retaining two rails having abutting ends to be welded together comprises a rigid frame, abutments on the frame for the rail head tread and one of the rail head sides spaced from each in a longitudinal direction along the rails, the abutments for the rail head tread being adjustable relative to the frame for engaging the rail head tread, and retaining yokes for frictionally engaging the rails and clamping the device to the rails, the retaining yokes being associated with the frame and extending in a direction extending perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.

Abstract: Defoaming formulations for aqueous systems are produced by treating silicates such as sodium magnesium aluminosilicates with a source of aluminum to provide an aluminum content therein in the range of 0.1 to 2.5 wt. %, preferable 0.3 to 1.3 wt. %, and forming a defoaming formulation from said aluminum treated silicate by hydrophobizing with a silicone fluid, and dispersing in oil and/or water to form a defoamer formulation.

Abstract: A support device for a dentist's drill comprising a support, an articulated arm comprising two articulated quadrilateral devices disposed in series with one another, and an adjustment device operable to vary the direction of the working axis of the drill. The support is provided with a fixing device for connecting it to a seat back of a dentist's chair and the articulated arm can assume a working condition in which the two articulated quadrilateral devices are disposed at 90.degree. to one another.

Abstract: Push button controlled wireless transmitters send digitally encoded signals to a plug-in receiver/signaling device. The receiver/signaling device has a microprocessor suitably programmed to respond to signals from a transmitter bearing the discrete address of the receiver, and to decode a transmitter identification code. Thereupon the microprocessor supplies an audio output circuit with signals to simulate selectively mechanical front or back door chimes, and supplies signals to energize a strobe lamp to emit bursts of multiple flashes, the number of flashes in a burst identifying the specific transmitter, whereby a person with a hearing deficiency is informed as to which transmitter is being actuated.

Abstract: A tank head insulation cover comprising a plurality of generally wedge shaped panels with flanges, the panels being assembled in an overlapping manner onto the tank head so the flanges are in close relation to the perimeter of the tank. A center cap is provided to cover the area left uncovered by the panels.

Abstract: An electronic liquid flow measuring system has a power source, a main electronic flow meter and a secondary liquid low flow electronic meter connected to bypass the main meter. A microprocessor controls flow measurements and a three-position valve is connected to both meters for closing the main flow meter at very low flows to permit only the secondary liquid flowmeter to operate at such low flows. At normal flows, the valve is in a position to allow liquid to flow through both meters and when liquid flow exceeds a predetermined flow rate, the valve blocks all flow.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the production of a powdered protein product from whole blood or a blood cell fraction separated from whole blood, the protein product being highly digestible, having a low content of iron and salts, being light brown, watersoluble and having good adhesive properties. The method for the production of the powdered protein product is characterized in that an aqueous blood cell material is subjected to hydrolysis at a temperature of between 140.degree. and 190.degree. C. and that the treated material is separated into a low-iron, liquid phase containing soluble proteins and an iron-rich, solid phase containing insoluble proteins, the liquid phase subsequently being concentrated or dried to a low-iron protein product, if desired.

Abstract: A greeting card holding and displaying apparatus (10) including a folder (11) having a front panel (12), a rear panel (13), and a central spine (14) foldably joining the front panel (12) to the rear panel (13). An inner lining (15) mounted to interior surfaces (21, 22) of the folder (11) is included formed from a single continuous piece of material having a front section (16), a rear section (17) and central section (20) of the foldably joining the front section (16) to the rear section (17) in a spaced apart manner. A plurality of side-by-side strands (25) each continuously extending from a backside surface (26) of the central section (20) over a central section upper edge (23), across an opposite frontside surface (27) of the central section (20) and over a central section lower edge (24) back to the backside surface (26). A method of forming the apparatus (10) is also provided.

Abstract: The aluminum conductor having increase of its electric resistivity kept small at ultra low temperature of 30.degree. K. or lower even after cyclic strain is given at ultra low temperature, by controlling the crystal structure of the high purity aluminum conductor with purity of 99.9-99.9999 wt %. The crystal structure consist of (i) a veritable single or a substantially single crystal consisting of a bundle of sub-grains which have their crystal axes in the same direction or in the directions within a couple of degrees of deviation as a whole which has a specific crystal axis of <111> or <100> or the crystal axes close thereto in the longitudinal direction of the aluminum conductor, or (ii) a polycrystal most of which grains have respective specific crystal axes of <111> and/or <100>, or the crystal axes close thereto with respect to each grain in the longitudinal direction of the aluminum conductor, and have specific grain size of 0.01 mm to 3.0 mm.

Abstract: Tensioning bundle includes tensioning members running parallel to one another such as stranded wires or single wires. According to the invention the tensioning bundle as a whole is covered with at least one synthetic resin in an extruder. For tensioning such bundles the tensioning members may be tensioned individually or jointly.

Abstract: A track-bound work car includes a machine frame supported on undercarriages for mobility in an operating direction on a track and carrying a body structure with an operator's cab. A vertically adjustable main working platform is mounted to a jib which is secured to the machine frame, and a second working platform is detachably fixed via suitable fasteners to the body structure. Both working platforms are provided with complementary coupling elements to allow a detachable securement of the second working platform to the main working platform.

Abstract: Cannulas for surgical and medical use expand along their entire lengths. The cannulas are inserted through tissue when in an unexpanded condition and with a small diameter. The cannulas are then expanded radially outwardly to give a full-size instrument passage. Expansion of the cannulas occurs against the viscoelastic resistance of the surrounding tissue. The expandable cannulas do not require a full depth incision, or at most require only a needle-size entrance opening.

Abstract: A hand-held microfilm reader comprises an elongate body formed by two parts connected together at one end and separated at the other ends to form a slot. A microfilm sheet can be inserted in the slot with a translucent screen being provided to one side of the slot and a magnifying system to the other side of the slot. An electric light bulb is provided behind the translucent screen to illuminate the screen and the sheet and a clamping device is provided for releasably clamping a sheet against the translucent screen when a required portion of the sheet is in the field of view of the magnifying device.A translucent cover may be provided in the part carrying the screen to allow ambient light to the screen to illuminate a microfilm should the electric light system fail.

Abstract: A commissioning device has several shift-out magazines arranged on a conveying path for accommodating items stacked therein. The items are introduced in insert spaces of the shift-out magazines in the form of item stacks. The shift-out magazines are preceded by an item stack throughput storage device each equipped with an itermittently operated advancing device, and when the advancing device is triggered, a row of item stacks present in said throughput storage device is moved forward by one receiving space, and the at least one foremost item stack is introduced into the insert space of the respective shift-out magazine. In the shift-out magazines, the insert spaces are located beside the shift-out spaces, and a transverse slide is arranged in the insert space for shifting the item stacks into an adjacent shift-out space.

Abstract: A device for securing a cylinder liner (3) to a respective pumping module (2) in a reciprocating pump has a set of arrangements each with a hydraulically activated piston (8), a rod (11) of which is adapted to receive a nut (12), the retraction of which forcibly compels in attraction the cylinder liner (3) and the pumping module (2).