Abstract: The invention provides a cell mobilizing agent capable of efficiently and continuously accumulating cells involved in tissue repair. In particular, the cell mobilizing agent contains a lysophospholipid introduced with retinoic acid represented by the formula (1) and/or the formula (2) or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient: wherein R1 and R2 are each a retinoyl group or hydrogen and are not the same.

Abstract: A surface physical property modifier composition includes (A) a wax, (B) a vinyl (co)polymer, and (C) an aliphatic hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 5 to 14. Component (A) is set to be at least one selected from the group consisting of (a1) paraffin wax, (a2) microcrystalline wax, (a3) Fischer-Tropsch wax, and (a4) polyethylene wax, and component (B) is produced from at least one of (b1) a (meth)acrylonitrile, (b2) a (meth)acrylic acid having a carbon number of 1 to 4, (b3) a hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, (b4) styrene, and (b5) predetermined (meth)acrylic acid alkyl esters. Component (A) is 50 to 98 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of (A) and (B), and component (C) is 0.001 to 1 percent by mass relative to the total amount of (A).

Abstract: Provided is a biofilm formation-preventing agent that improves the sustainability of an effect of a drug, and keeps an oral environment satisfactory in a sustainable manner, without an increase in drug concentration or treatment time to prevent the maturation of dental plaque into a biofilm, and a composition for oral use containing the biofilm formation-preventing agent. More specifically, the biofilm formation-preventing agent includes a copolymer having a weight-average molecular weight of from 10,000 to 5,000,000 and containing: 10 mol % to 90 mol % of a constituent unit (A) based on 2-(meth) acryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine; and 90 mol % to 10 mol % of at least one kind of constituent unit selected from the group consisting of a constituent unit (B1) based on an alkyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer, a constituent unit (B2) based on a quaternary ammonium group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer, and a constituent unit (B3) based on a (meth) acrylamide-based monomer.

Abstract: A branched hetero polyethylene glycol according to the present invention is represented by the formula [1]: wherein X and Y represent each an atomic group containing at least a functional group which reacts with a functional group present in a bio-functional molecule to form a covalent bond and the functional group contained in the atomic group X and the functional group contained in the atomic group Y are different from each other; s is an integer of 2 to 8, which represents the number of polyethylene glycol chains; n is the number of average added moles for the polyethylene glycol chain and 20?n?2000; and E is a branching linker moiety having s-valent bonding valency for the polyethylene glycol chains and having monovalent bonding valency for the functional group Y.

Abstract: To provide an antifogging agent composition having excellent sustainability of antifogging performance. An anti fogging agent composition includes a copolymer (A), a polyfunctional blocked isocyanate compound (B), and a surfactant (C). The copolymer (A) is formed of 35 to 90 parts by weight of the monomer (A-1), 5 to 60 parts by weight of the monomer (A-2), and 5 to 30 parts by weight of the monomer (A-3) per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). An NCO/OH ratio obtained by dividing an isocyanate group content (NCO) of the polyfunctional blocked isocyanate compound (B) by a hydroxyl group content (OH) of the copolymer (A) is within a range from 0.1 to 1.5. The surfactant (C) includes 1.00 to 10.0 parts by weight of the anionic surfactant (C-1) and 0.01 to 3.00 parts by weight of the cationic surfactant (C-2) per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A).

Abstract: A hydrophilic polymer derivative having a benzylidene acetal linker whose hydrolysis rate at the pH of a weakly acidic environment in the living body can be accurately controlled. A hydrophilic polymer derivative having a benzylidene acetal linker, which is represented by the following formula (1): wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group; R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent and at least one of R3, R4, and R5 is an electron-withdrawing substituent or at least one of R2 and R6 represents a substituent; X1 is a chemically reactive functional group; P is a hydrophilic polymer; w is an integer of 1 to 8; and Z1 and Z2 are an independently selected divalent spacer.

Abstract: Provided are a silver element containing silver acetonedicarboxylate with high silver content, and capable of providing a silver element with excellent electrical conductivity, flatness, and adhesivity through heating even for a short time at a low temperature of below the decomposition temperature of the silver salt, and having excellent storage stability, as well as a substrate having a silver element formed thereon with the composition. The composition is characterized by a particular ratio of silver compound (A) represented by formula (1) and amine compound (B) represented by formula (2): (R1: H, —(CY2)a-CH3, —((CH2)b-O—CHZ)c-CH3; R2: —(CY2)d-CH3, —((CH2)e-O—CHZ)f-CH3, Y: H, —(CH2)g-CH3; Z: H, —(CH2)h-CH3; a: 0-8; b: 1-4; c: 1-3; d: 1-8; e: 1-4; f: 1-3; g: 1-3; h: 1-2).

Abstract: A hetero type monodispersed polyethylene glycol containing a compound represented by the following formula (1): NH2—(CH2CH2O)a—CH2CH2COOH??(1) (in the formula (1), a represents an integer from 6 to 40); wherein any of (A) a chromatogram detected by a differential refractometer when the hetero type monodispersed polyethylene glycol is separated using reverse phase chromatography, (B) a chromatogram detected by a differential refractometer when the hetero type monodispersed polyethylene glycol is separated using cation exchange chromatography, and (C) a chromatogram detected by a differential refractometer when the hetero type monodispersed polyethylene glycol containing a compound represented by the formula (1) shown above is derivatized and separated using anion exchange chromatography satisfy specific relational expressions, respectively.

Abstract: Provided by the present invention is a corrigent composed of a copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000-5,000,000 and comprising 10-90 mol % of a constitution unit based on 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethylphosphoryl choline, and 90-10 mol % of a (meth)acrylic monomer containing an alkyl group, a (meth)acrylic monomer containing a quaternary ammonium group and a constitution unit based on a (meth)acrylamide monomer. The present invention also provides a composition for mouth cavity containing the corrigent.

Abstract: There are provided a surface-coated copper filler having an excellent oxidation resistance for use in a conductive composition, a method for producing the surface-coated copper filler, and a conductive composition containing the surface-coated copper filler. The surface-coated copper filler comprises: a copper particle; a first coating layer containing an amine compound, which is bonded to copper on a surface of the copper particle via a chemical bond and/or a physical bond; and a second coating layer containing an aliphatic monocarboxylic acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, which is bonded to the amine compound via a chemical bond. The amine compound is represented by the following formula (1): H2N??CH2?mNH?n?CH2?mNH2??(1) wherein m is an integer of 0 to 3, n is an integer of 0 to 2, m is 0 to 3 when n is 0, and m is 1 to 3 when n is 1 or 2.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a cationic lipid that can be used as a nucleic acid delivery carrier, a lipid membrane structure using a cationic lipid, a nucleic acid-introducing agent using a cationic lipid, and a method of achieving nucleic acid introduction by using a nucleic acid-introducing agent containing a cationic lipid. A lipid membrane structure containing a cationic lipid represented by the formula (1) wherein each symbol is as defined in the DESCRIPTION, is superior in the stability in blood and tumor accumulation property. A nucleic acid-introducing agent using the cationic lipid can achieve high nucleic acid delivery efficiency of nucleic acid to be delivered into the cytoplasm.

Abstract: A matrix-assisted laser desorption (MALDI) mass spectrometry in which a mixture comprising a polyethylene glycol derivative having a molecular weight of 40,000 or more and a matrix is irradiated with laser beam to vaporize the polyethylene glycol derivative together with the matrix, thereby measuring a molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol derivative, wherein as the matrix, a low polar matrix having a 1-octanol/water partition coefficient (log Pow) of 4.1 to 4.8 is used. Also disclosed is a matrix for use in the matrix-assisted laser desorption (MALDI) mass spectrometry.

Abstract: A biodegradable polyethylene glycol derivative in which a polyethylene glycol chain is linked by an acetal linker capable of accurately controlling the hydrolysis rate under different pH environments in the living body, and whose division rate into a polyethylene glycol chain of low molecular weight in the living body can be accurately controlled. The biodegradable polyethylene glycol derivative is represented by formula (1) or formula (2) as described.

Abstract: A surface property-improving agent for molded bodies made of polyolefin resins contains 50.0 parts to 90.0 parts by mass of a non-polar wax with a melting point of 50° C. to 100° C. and 10.0 parts to 50.0 parts by mass of a vinyl copolymer obtained by copolymerizing two types of monomers (b1) and (b2). The sum of the non-polar wax and the vinyl copolymer is 100.0 parts by mass. The monomer (b1) is styrene and/or acrylonitrile. The vinyl copolymer contains 0.1 parts to 49.9 parts by mass of the monomer (b1) and 0.1 parts to 9.9 parts by mass of the monomer (b2) wherein the sum of the monomer (b1) and the monomer (b2) is 10.0 parts to 50.0 parts by mass. To 100.0 parts by mass of a polyolefin resin, 0.5 parts to 10.0 parts by mass of the agent is added. The monomer (b2) is a methacryloxypropyl polyorganosiloxane.

Abstract: A multi-arm polyethylene glycol derivative having a narrow molecular weight distribution represented by the formula (1): wherein, L represents a group selected from a linear or branched alkylene, arylene, or cycloalkylene group having two or more carbon atoms and combinations thereof, which may have an ether bond in a chain; X represents a dehydroxylation residue of a linear sugar alcohol having 5 or 7 carbon atoms; m is the number of polyethylene glycol chains bonded to X and represents 4 or 6; n is the average addition molar number of oxyethylene groups and represents an integer of 3 to 600; Y represents a single bond or an alkylene group as further defined herein; and Z represents a chemically reactive functional group.

Abstract: Provided are a copolymer having enough biocompatibility to be used in a medical material application, and a method of forming a crosslinked body, which involves modifying a substrate surface with the copolymer so that the surface may be biocompatible. More specifically, a protein adsorption-suppressing effect and a cell adhesion-suppressing effect, which are features of a phosphorylcholine group, are imparted to the substrate surface. It has been found that the object is achieved by a copolymer containing a phosphorylcholine constitutional unit, a hydrophobic constitutional unit, and a photoreactive constitutional unit at a specific ratio.

Abstract: Provided is an ophthalmic solution for treatment or prevention of lid wiper epitheliopathy, which is capable of imparting sufficient lubricity to a corneal surface or a soft contact lens surface. It has been found that the above-mentioned object can be achieved by an ophthalmic solution containing, at a specific ratio, a copolymer having a structure having three kinds of different constituent units at a specific ratio.

Abstract: Provided is a novel method of suppressing non-specific protein adsorption. The above-mentioned object can be achieved by treating a solid phase with a solid phase-treating liquid containing a phosphorylcholine group-containing polymer as a main component, and treating a specimen with a specimen-treating liquid containing, as a main component, a polymer having a phosphorylcholine group, a hydroxy group, and a hydrophobic group, followed by addition of the treated specimen to the treated solid phase.

Abstract: There is provided a protein stabilizer containing a compound represented by Formula (1) as an active ingredient. The protein stabilizer is capable of stabilizing a protein in a solution state for a long period of time without affecting an assay system, the protein being not limited to enzymes, labeling substances such as fluorescent substances and chemiluminescent substances, and assay target substances. There is also provided a protein stabilization method containing making the protein coexist with the compound represented by Formula (1) in a water-containing solution. In Formula (1), X is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n is an integer of 3 to 17.

Abstract: Provided is a volatile oil for cosmetics, which has excellent volatility, hair care properties and skin care properties. The volatile oil for cosmetics according to the present invention comprises a paraffin mixture, wherein the paraffin mixture contains an isoparaffin having 12 to 16 carbon atoms, has a boiling point ranging from 185 to 215° C. and has a 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylheptane content of less than 10 mass %. The volatile oil for cosmetics according to the present invention can be used for, for example, a hair cosmetic and an external preparation for the skin.