Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a bit line, a plurality of access devices coupled to the bit line, and a plate of phase change material. The integrated circuit includes a plurality of phase change elements contacting the plate of phase change material and a plurality of first contacts. Each first contact is coupled between an access device and a phase change element.
Abstract: An integrated circuit having a semiconductor substrate with a barrier layer is disclosed. The arrangement includes a semiconductor substrate and a metallic element. A carbon-based barrier layer is disposed between the semiconductor substrate and the metallic element.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 26, 2007
Date of Patent:
July 12, 2011
Assignees:
Infineon Technologies AG, Qimonda AG
Inventors:
Stephan Dertinger, Alfred Martin, Barbara Hasler, Grit Sommer, Florian Binder
Abstract: An integrated device is disclosed. In one embodiment, the integrated device includes a carrier substrate with a through hole and a contact sleeve. A circuit chip is provided with a contact pad above the carrier substrate. A conductive material electrically connects the contact pad to the contact sleeve.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 17, 2011
Publication date:
July 7, 2011
Applicant:
QIMONDA AG
Inventors:
Werner Reiss, Wolfgang Hetzel, Florian Ammer
Abstract: A memory cell includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a first portion of phase-change material contacting the first electrode. The memory cell includes a second portion of phase-change material contacting the second electrode and a third portion of phase-change material between the first portion and the second portion. A phase-change material composition of the third portion and the second portion gradually transitions from the third portion to the second portion.
Abstract: A memory cell includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and phase-change material including a first portion contacting the first electrode, a second portion contacting the second electrode, and a third portion between the first portion and the second portion. A width of the third portion is less than a width of the first portion and a width of the second portion.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 20, 2005
Date of Patent:
July 5, 2011
Assignee:
Qimonda AG
Inventors:
Thomas Happ, Shoaib Hasan Zaidi, Jan Boris Philipp
Abstract: An article including a substrate having a blind hole formed therein, wherein the blind hole is defined by a floor and a sidewall and a solder connection is provided. The solder connection may couple a first contact pad to a second contact pad. The first contact pad may cover a first field of the floor of the blind hole, and may also promote wetting of a solder material of the solder connection. Wetting may be impeded on a second field of the floor of the blind hole. The second contact pad may be arranged above a surface of a further substrate, wherein the surface of the further substrate may be oriented perpendicularly to the floor of the blind hole in the substrate.
Abstract: A refresh scheduler is configured to refresh memory cells of a memory device according to a plurality of refresh intervals. The various refresh intervals are determined in response to refresh errors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 15, 2007
Date of Patent:
July 5, 2011
Assignee:
Qimonda AG
Inventors:
Klaus Hummler, Jong Hoon Oh, Wayne Frederick Ellis, Jung Pill Kim, Oliver Kiehl, Josef Schnell, Octavian Beldiman, Lee Ward Collins
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for making a semiconductor. In one embodiment the method includes applying an adhesive layer to ground-thin or thinned semiconductor chips of a semiconductor wafer. In this embodiment, the adhesive layer composed of curable adhesive is introduced relatively early into a method for the thinning by grinding, separation and singulation of a semiconductor wafer to form thinned semiconductor chips, and is used further in a semiconductor device into which the thinned semiconductor chip is to be incorporated.
Type:
Application
Filed:
November 9, 2005
Publication date:
June 30, 2011
Applicant:
QIMONDA AG
Inventors:
Edward Fuergut, Hermann Vilsmeier, Simon Jerebic, Michael Bauer
Abstract: A memory including an array of memory cells and a control circuit. The control circuit is configured to control partial array self refreshes and to switch from one partial array self refresh to another partial array self refresh. Data in memory cells that are refreshed via the one partial array self refresh and refreshed via the other partial array self refresh is retained in the memory cells from before a first switch from the one partial array self refresh to the other partial array self refresh to after the first switch.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 5, 2008
Date of Patent:
June 28, 2011
Assignee:
Qimonda AG
Inventors:
Wolfgang Hokenmaier, Farrukh Aquil, Steffen Loeffler
Abstract: An integrated circuit includes memory segments, each having at least one memory cell configurable in first and second states to store data, and a controller that controls programming and erasing of the memory segments. The controller maps external memory addresses of write data to internal memory addresses of erased memory segments with no memory cells in the first state such that erased memory segments are programmed with write data. When a write access occurs for an external memory address previously mapped to an internal memory address of a programmed memory segment with at least one memory cell in the first state, the controller remaps the external memory address to another internal memory address of an erased memory segment. The controller identifies programmed memory segments to be erased and controls selective erasure of the identified programmed memory segments, such as programmed memory segments no longer mapped to an external memory address.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 28, 2008
Date of Patent:
June 28, 2011
Assignee:
Qimonda AG
Inventors:
Luca De Ambroggi, Jens Egerer, Peter Schroegmeier
Abstract: A memory system, in particular a buffered memory system, e.g., a fully buffered memory system, a method for operating a memory system, and a device for use with a memory system is disclosed. The memory system may include a first buffered memory module, and a second buffered memory module, wherein the first and the second buffered memory modules are adapted to be accessed in parallel. According to a further embodiment of the invention, a device is provided which is adapted to map consecutive accesses to the first or the second memory module to a parallel access of both the first and the second memory module.
Abstract: One aspect of the invention relates to a voltage regulation process as well as to a voltage regulation system. A first voltage, present at an input of the voltage regulating system, is changed into a second voltage, which can be tapped at an output of the voltage regulation system, with a first device for generating an essentially constant voltage from the first voltage, or a voltage derived from it. A further device is provided for generating a further voltage from the first voltage or a voltage derived from it, in particular a voltage which can be higher than the voltage generated by the first device.
Abstract: Techniques and corresponding circuits for achieving programmable delay of a current mode logic delay buffer are provided. The techniques provide for incremental delay with substantially equal increments. Delay may be achieved through the use of a circuit arrangement that allows biasing current to be controlled effect the response time of the circuit by digital control.
Abstract: A chip arrangement includes a logic chip with electric contacts arranged on one side, at least one memory chip arrangement with electrical contacts arranged on at least one side, and a substrate with electrical contacts on both sides of the substrate. The logic chip is attached to the substrate and is electrically conductively coupled to the substrate. The memory chip arrangement is arranged on the logic chip on the side facing the substrate and is electrically conductive coupled to the logic chip. The substrate includes a plurality of electrical connections between the contacts of the one and the other side.
Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first circuit block, a second circuit block, and a data bus. The data bus is coupled between the first and second circuit blocks. A first data inverter on the data bus inverts a selected segment of data that is transferred onto the data bus. A second data inverter at an end of the data bus re-inverts the selected segment of data before the data is transferred off the data bus. The data that is transferred onto the data is not analyzed in order to determine the selected segment of data that is inverted.
Abstract: A memory apparatus includes at least two memory devices, each memory device including at least one memory bank. A method of operating the memory apparatus includes receiving a row activation command generated by a memory controller, wherein the row activation command includes a bank address. The method also includes activating a word line in a bank of one of the memory devices based on the row activation command, wherein the bank address is used to select the memory device.
Abstract: A transistor, which is formed in a semiconductor substrate having a top surface, includes first and second source/drain regions, a channel connecting the first and second source/drain regions, and a gate electrode for controlling an electrical current flowing in the channel. The gate electrode is disposed in a lower portion of a gate groove defined in the top surface of the semiconductor substrate. The upper portion of the groove is filled with an insulating material. The channel includes a fin-like portion in the shape of a ridge having a top side and two lateral sides in a cross-section perpendicular to a direction defined by a line connecting the first and second source/drain regions. The gate electrode encloses the channel at the top side and the two lateral sides thereof.
Abstract: A device for reducing mutual crosstalk of a signal routed across a first line and a second signal routed across a second line, wherein by the mutual crosstalk at an output of the first line a first interfered signal may be obtained and at an output of the second line a second interfered signal may be obtained, comprising a modifier for modifying the first interfered signal that is interfered by crosstalk due to the second signal, and for modifying the second interfered signal that is interfered by crosstalk due to the first signal, wherein the modifier is adapted to model an interference due to the mutual crosstalk, and a combiner for combining the first interfered signal with the modified second interfered signal to obtain a first corrected signal and for combining the second interfered signal with the modified first interfered signal to obtain a second corrected signal.
Abstract: The present invention, in one embodiment, provides a method of producing a PN junction the method including at least the steps of providing a Si-containing substrate; forming an insulating layer on the Si-containing substrate; forming a via through the insulating layer to expose at least a portion of the Si-containing substrate; forming a seed layer of the exposed portion of the Si containing substrate; forming amorphous Si on at least the seed layer; converting at least a portion of the amorphous Si to provide crystalline Si; and forming a first dopant region abutting a second dopant region in the crystalline Si.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 7, 2008
Date of Patent:
June 7, 2011
Assignees:
International Business Machines Corporation, Qimonda AG, Macronix International Co., Ltd.
Inventors:
Bipin Rajendran, Thomas Happ, Hsiang-Lan Lung, Min Yang
Abstract: Embodiments of the invention relate to an integrated circuit comprising at least one functional unit configured to operate at a first clock frequency. The integrated circuit also comprises at least one first interconnect originating from a contact pad and leading to at least one frequency divider configured to receive a clock signal having a second frequency and generate one or more clock signals to operate the functional unit at the first frequency. The integrated circuit further comprises at least one second interconnect coupling an output of the frequency divider and an input of the functional unit, wherein a total length of the second wired interconnect is less than a total length of the first wired interconnects.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 29, 2008
Date of Patent:
June 7, 2011
Assignee:
Qimonda AG
Inventors:
Daniel Kehrer, Hermann Ruckerbauer, Martin Streibl